八年级升九年级暑假英语练习七 译林版2025-2026学年八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与思维品质，整合语法、阅读与文化主题，构建暑假衔接期知识网络 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查冠词/时态/固定搭配|语法点由基础到应用，覆盖词法与句法| |完形填空|15题|电影主题语境填空|通过文化符号串联词汇运用与篇章理解| |阅读理解|5题|科普文细节与推理|信息提取与逻辑分析结合，提升思维层次| |阅读填空|5题|雨林保护语篇补全|考查段落衔接，强化语篇结构意识| |阅读回答问题|5题|人物故事信息提炼|限时精准表达，训练语言输出能力| |首字母填空|10题|故事类词汇拼写|语境中巩固词汇，关联语法与意义|

八年级升九年级暑假英语练习七 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1.My cousin dreams of becoming ______ astronaut because he has always loved ______ space exploration. A. a; /  B. an; the  C. an; /  D. the; / 2．My sister is a(n) _______ of classical music and she often goes to the concert on weekends. A．hero B．lover C．soldier D．artist 3．—Have you ________ seen the film? —No, I have ________ seen it. A．ever; ever B．never; never C．ever; never D．never; ever 4．Great changes ________ in Xi’an since it became the starting point of the Silk Road. A．take place B．took place C．are taking place D．have taken place 5．The little boy ran too fast and ________ on the wet floor yesterday. A．fell over B．broke free C．crashed into D．tired out 6．—How long __________ you __________ here?   —Since 2020. A．did; live B．have; lived C．do; live D．were; living 7．The little boy is ________ shy to talk with strangers in public places. A．too B．enough C．so D．very 8．A set of new environmental laws ________ by the local government to protect wild forests next month. A．make B．will make C．will be made D．are made 9．Many students bring their own bottles to school ________ the use of plastic cups. A．reduced B．reduce C．reducing D．to reduce 10.— Thank you for helping me with my English. — __________ A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re welcome.  C. That’s right.  D. The same to you. 二、完形填空 During the Spring Festival holiday, the animated movie Ne Zha 2 The Demon Child Battles the Sea became extremely 1 . It even broke the box office record of The Battle at Lake Changjinhu and is now one of the 2 grossing movies in China. Just eight days 3 its release on January 29, it made 6 billion yuan. Many people 4 it may earn 9.42 billion yuan in total. Ne Zha is a very 5 character from Chinese stories. He first 6 in a book called Fengshen Yanyi during the Ming Dynasty. In different movies, Ne Zha has different 7 . In a 1979 film, he was a hero 8 against unfair rules. In 2019, his 9 changed a lot. He had dark circles under his eyes and a funny smile, not like a 10 handsome hero. The movie used funny stories and 11 plot twists to show us a new Ne Zha. Ne Zha 2 is 12 to Ne Zha 1, but it tells the story in a 13 way. Even the villain, Shen Gongbao, has his own reasons for what he does. This makes all the characters feel more real. Making Ne Zha 2 was not 14 . The filmmakers worked hard for five years, spending over two years just on the script. The film is 144 minutes long and has 2,400 scenes. Among them, 1,900 scenes have special effects. This shows how much 15 the team put into it. 1．A．beautiful B．popular C．expensive D．difficult 2．A．lowest B．cheapest C．highest D．dearest 3．A．after B．before C．until D．as 4．A．worry B．doubt C．hope D．think 5．A．boring B．famous C．new D．strange 6．A．left B．disappeared C．appeared D．stayed 7．A．names B．ages C．jobs D．looks 8．A．fighting B．playing C．talking D．laughing 9．A．hobby B．family C．appearance D．voice 10．A．kind B．typical C．bad D．tall 11．A．easy B．slow C．early D．surprising 12．A．different B．similar C．close D．open 13．A．faster B．slower C．deeper D．higher 14．A．interesting B．easy C．exciting D．short 15．A．money B．time C．effort D．love 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Is there a way to quickly remember things just before an exam? Walking backward could be a good idea. Scientists say this activity can help people improve their short-term memory. Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video in an experiment (实验). After watching the video, the volunteers were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backward. The third group stayed in one place. Then all three groups were asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video. The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers right on average than the other two groups. This shows that the ideas of time and space are important for making memories. When you walk backward, you look at things from a different view. This difference helps people remember things that happened before more easily. When you walk backward, you need to look more carefully at the things around you to avoid (避免) accidents. By doing this, your senses are sharpened (使敏捷). As a result, you become more attuned to your environment. And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It’s also good for the rest of our bodies. Compared with walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness because walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories (卡路里). Walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people whose knees often hurt. Walking backward also makes our spines (脊柱) stronger, which can help reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward. Next time when you want to improve your memory, why not give walking backward a try? It’s as simple as it sounds, but remember to watch where you’re going and who or what you may knock into. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving his opinion. B．By asking a question. C． By telling a story. D．By giving advice. 2．Why does the writer mention the experiment in Paragraph 2? A．To show walking backward can help improve short-term memory. B．To explain how memories are made in our brains while walking. C．To point out walking backward can keep us healthy and happy. D．To call on more people to volunteer in the walking group. 3．The words “become more attuned to” in Paragraph 3 are closest in meaning to ________. A．become more afraid of B．understand better of C．feel more lonely about D．get more interested in 4．What can we learn from the passage？ A．Many young people like walking backward. B．You can be completely relaxed when walking backward. C．Walking backward use less energy than walking forward. D．Walking backward is good for our brains and knees. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The differences in walking habits. B．The advice on keeping healthy. C．The advantages of walking backward. D．The importance of improving memory. 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Rainforests are very important to us. We can get a lot of things from them. Rainforests have special weather conditions. The climate in rainforests is usually hot and wet, and it rains a lot. Many kinds of animals live in rainforests and there are also lots of plants. Some plants provide food and medicine for local people. 1 Tall trees catch lots of sunlight and help keep the air fresh. Rainforests have thousands of living things. 2 They make homes for different kinds of wildlife. 3 If people cut down too many trees, many animals will lose their homes. We should try our best to protect rainforests. 4 Small actions, such as saving paper, can also help protect the wonderful rainforests on Earth. Many schools start lessons about rainforest protection. 5 A. Rainforests have special weather conditions. B. Rainforests are home to thousands of animals and plants. C. However, rainforests are facing serious danger now. D. Plants in rainforests are useful to human beings. E. Students learn how small changes can save nature. F. Everyone plays a role in protecting the natural environment. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、阅读回答问题 Life is a long learning journey. Learning never only takes place in school. We are able to learn new skills and knowledge at any age. Anna sets a great example for us. She loved travelling, but she could not talk with foreign tourists. At the age of 52, she made a decision to learn English. Some of her friends laughed and said it was too late for an old learner. However, she refused to give up easily. She studied English for an hour every morning before breakfast. She watched short English videos online and kept writing simple diaries in English. After three years of hard work, she could communicate freely with foreign visitors during her trips. Anna often shares her idea, “It is never too late to learn. Interest and persistence help people realize their dreams.” The story tells us we should keep learning all our life. 回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1. Where does learning not only take place? 2. Why did Anna want to learn English? 3. How old was Anna when she began learning English? 4. How long did Anna study each morning? 5. What helps people realize their dreams? 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Once upon a time, there was a rich man. One day, he wanted to make a trip to another town. He decided to t 1 ten servants (仆人) with him. They could c 2 the things to use and the food to eat on their trip. Before they started, a little boy r 3 up to the rich man and asked to go with them. The rich man said to h 4 , “Well, you may go with us. But you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants, you can’t c 5 a heavy load (担子). You must c 6 the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread. “You are s 7 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy didn’t say a 8 and lifted the load gladly. On the trip they walked for days and at last they g 9 to the town. All the servants were very tired except the little boy. Do you know w 10 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they reached the town. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 CBCDA 6-10 BACDB 二、完形填空 1-5 BCADB 6-10 CDACB 11-15 DBCBC 三、阅读理解 1-5 BABDC 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 1-5 DBCFE 五、阅读回答问题 1. In school. 2. For travelling. 3. 52 years old. 4. For one hour. 5. Interest and persistence. 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1.take 2.carry 3.ran 4.him 5.carry 6.choose 7.stupid 8.anything 9.got 10.why 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $