专题01 语法填空——有提示词的填空（专项训练）（全国通用）2027年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

**基本信息** 聚焦语法填空有提示词题型，通过基础-重难-真题三阶训练，系统覆盖动词时态语态、非谓语动词等核心考点，融合新情境与高考真题，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |模拟·基础演练|25单句+3语篇|单句聚焦基础词法（如名词复数、副词转换），语篇整合基础语法|从单句到语篇，搭建"词形变化-句法应用"逻辑链| |重难·创新演练|13单句+5语篇|结合AI、无人机等新情境，考查复杂非谓语、时态语态|以新话题为载体，深化语法在真实语境中的灵活运用| |真题·实战演练|30真题|覆盖近5年高考高频考点（如被动语态、非谓语作状语）|通过真题还原命题规律，强化考点迁移能力|

专题01 语法填空——有提示词的填空 目 录 模拟·基础演练 1 重难·创新演练 7 真题·实战演练 13 模拟·基础演练 考查重点：动词的时态、语态及主谓一致，非谓语动词，词形转换，名词的单复数及所有格，代词，数词，副词和形容词的用法…… 一、单句语法填空 1.（2026·湖北省武汉中学月考）So far, alongside the green belt, efforts 60 (make) to promote the development of sand-related industries, such as ceramics and pottery. 【答案】have been made 【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：到目前为止，除了绿化带之外，人们已经努力推动了与沙子相关的产业发展，比如制陶业。分析句子可知。这里考查谓语动词，efforts与make之间是被动关系，再根据So far可知，句子应用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为“have/has been + 过去分词”，主语efforts是复数，助动词用have。故填have been made。 2.（2026·湖北省武汉中学月考）Covering 337, 600 square kilometers, the Taklimakan is China’s largest drifting desert, which poses an 58 (increasing) alarming threat to surrounding oases (绿洲) and serves as a significant source of dust storms and an upwind area for the country. 【答案】increasingly 【解析】考查副词。句意：塔克拉玛干沙漠面积达33.76万平方公里，是中国最大的流动沙漠，它对周围的绿洲构成了越来越严重的威胁，并且是该国沙尘暴的重要源头和上风向地区。alarming是形容词，修饰形容词应用副词作状语。故填increasingly。 3.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）This period also coincides (重合) with diverse 62 (ceremony) and expressions of gratitude to the land. 【答案】ceremonies 【解析】考查名词。句意：这段时间也恰逢各种仪式和对土地感恩的表达。diverse表示“多样的”，需接可数名词复数，作宾语。故填ceremonies。 4.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）One 63 (note) cultural practice during the End of Heat is ancestor worship (祭祖), which is closely tied to the Zhongyuan Festival. 【答案】notable 【解析】考查形容词。句意：处暑期间一个值得注意的文化习俗是祭祖，这与中元节密切相关。此处修饰名词cultural practice，需用形容词作定语。故填notable。 5.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）This festival 64 (fall) on the 15th day of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is a time to pay respects to ancestors through various rituals, including the floating of water lanterns. 【答案】falls 【解析】考查谓语动词。句意：这个节日在中国农历的十五日。fall on是固定短语，表示“（节日）适逢某日”，主语this festival是第三人称单数，且表示客观事实用一般现在时。故填falls。 6.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）This period of time 58 (typical) lasts from late August to early September. 【答案】typically 【解析】考查副词。句意：这段时间通常从8月末持续到9月初。空格后lasts是动词，此处需用副词修饰动词，typically表示“通常”。故填typically。 7.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）The goal is 45 (engage) more people in environmental protection and further enhance the influence of the “Green Forbidden City”. 【答案】to engage 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：目标是让更多人参与环境保护，进一步提升“绿色故宫”的影响力。空处作宾语，对主语goal进行具体说明，应用不定式。故填to engage。 8.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）Chu Shu, or the End of Heat, is the 14th solar term in the traditional Chinese solar calendar, 56 (mark) an important seasonal transition. 【答案】marking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：处暑是中国传统太阳历中的第14个节气，标志着一个重要的季节过渡。本句已有谓语动词is，此处mark需作非谓语成分，主语Chu Shu与mark是主动关系，因此用现在分词marking作伴随状语，补充说明处暑的作用。故填marking。 9.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）This project 43 (recognize) as a 2023 Green and Low-Carbon Series Model Case by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. Over the past four years, it has attracted the participation of 3,000 staff members and 21 million visitors. 【答案】was recognized 【解析】考查被动语态和时态。句意：该项目被生态环境部评为2023年绿色低碳系列典型案例。主语This project与动词recognize之间是被动关系，且描述过去的事件，需用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was recognized。 10.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）Moreover, waste is classified into four major and seven minor 40 (category) for more precise disposal. 【答案】categories 【解析】考查名词复数。句意：此外，废弃物被分为四大类和七小类，以便更精准地处理。所给名词为可数名词，根据空格前表示数量的four major and seven minor可知，空处需用名词复数形式。故填categories。 11.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）The 41 (environment) project also transforms recyclable waste into creative cultural products. 【答案】environmental 【解析】考查形容词。句意：这一环保项目还将可回收废弃物转化为创意文化产品。空格后为名词project，需用形容词作定语修饰它。故填environmental。 12（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）They are the largest, most well-preserved and highest-ranking archaeological 41 (remain) of the Xixia Dynasty. 【答案】remains 【解析】考查名词。句意：它们是西夏王朝规模最大、保存最完整、等级最高的考古遗存。remain作名词时，表示“遗迹；残余物”，是可数名词，此处指西夏王朝的考古遗迹，应用复数形式remains。故填remains。 13.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）Established by the Tangut people and home to various ethnic groups, Xixia once 42 (govern) an area of 1.15 million square kilometers at its peak time. 【答案】governed考查动词时态。句意：西夏由党项人建立，是多民族聚居之地，鼎盛时期，西夏的统治疆域曾达115万平方公里。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填governed。 14.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）Later in France, Zao gave lots of paintings to others and 45 (receive) gift paintings from many French artists as well. 【答案】received 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：后来在法国，赵无极送了很多画给别人，也收到了许多法国艺术家送的画。此处为谓语动词，与前文“gave”并列，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，所以谓语动词为received。故填received。 15.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）Xixia Imperial Tombs, a millennium (一千年) -old tomb complex in Northwest China, got global recognition for its outstanding universal value. It 36 (add) to the World Heritage List on July 11th, becoming China’s 60th World Heritage Site. 【答案】was added 【解析】考查动词时态语态。句意：7月11日，西夏王陵被列入《世界遗产名录》，成为中国第60项世界遗产。根据语境可知，此处表示“被列入”，结合时间状语“on July 11th”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语It为第三人称单数，所以填was added。 16.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）The event marks a significant achievement in China’s efforts 37 (fulfill) and advance the Global civilization Initiative. 【答案】to fulfill 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这一事件标志着中国在践行和推进全球文明倡议的努力中取得了重大成果。effort后接动词不定式作后置定语。故填to fulfill。 17.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）“The application effort demonstrates China’s ongoing commitment to strengthening the systematic preservation and 38 (sustain) use of its cultural and natural heritage,” said an official. 【答案】sustainable 【解析】考查形容词。句意：一位官员表示：“此次申遗工作体现了中国在加强文化和自然遗产系统性保护与可持续利用方面的持续投入。”此处修饰名词use，应用形容词sustainable，表示“可持续的”。故填sustainable。 18.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）A new exhibition at Jiushi Art Museum showcases the artworks of Zao Wou-ki and poems 36 (compose) by famous authors like Henri Michaux, Rene Char, etc. 【答案】composed 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：久事美术馆的新展览展出了赵无极的作品以及亨利·米修，勒内·夏尔等著名作家创作的诗歌。此处为非谓语动词，poems与compose为被动关系，用过去分词composed作后置定语。故填composed。 19.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）The exhibition “Echoes of Verses: The Poetic Palimpsests of Zao Wou-ki”, 37 (run) from June 29 to October 13, displays for the first time in China over a dozen print-poetry collections, which are created by Zao and poets. 【答案】running 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：“诗之回响：赵无极的诗歌重写本”展览将于6月29日至10月13日举办，这是中国首次展出十余套由赵无极与诗人合作创作的版画诗集。此处为非谓语动词，the exhibition与run为主动关系，用现在分词running作后置定语。故填running。 20.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）Over 90 prints and 60 translated poems 38 (exhibit), covering Zao’s career from the late 1940s to the 2000s. 【答案】are exhibited/are being exhibited 【解析】考查动词语态和时态。句意：展览展出了90多幅版画和60首翻译诗歌，涵盖了赵无极从20世纪40年代末到21世纪初的艺术生涯。此处为谓语动词，描述展览的客观展出内容，可用一般现在时；也可强调当前正在展出的状态，用现在进行时；且Over 90 prints and 60 translated poems与exhibit为被动关系，主语为复数，所以谓语动词为are (being) exhibited。故填are (being) exhibited。 21.（2026·海南省文昌中学月考）Their performance, 40 (base) on the popular Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong, earned China 307.8001 points. 【答案】based 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的表演是根据中国流行电子游戏《黑色神话：悟空》改编的，为中国队赢得了307.8001分。句中谓语是earned，空格处用非谓语动词，performance和base之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作后置定语。故填based。 22.（2026·海南省文昌中学月考）With a performance inspired by the Terracotta Warriors, the Chinese artistic swimming team 36 (conclude) their World Aquatics Championships campaign in Singapore on July 25, which brought them four gold and three silver medals in all three team events. 【答案】concluded 【解析】考查时态。句意：7月25日，中国艺术游泳队在新加坡以兵马俑为灵感的表演结束了他们的世界游泳锦标赛之旅，在三个团体项目中获得了四金三银。句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式。故填concluded。 23.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考）However, it hasn’t been very popular because of long travel time and higher cost of accommodations. “It’s not that convenient to reach the place, as many big cities don’t have direct flights to Altay” he said. Though Altay is still 44 (capable) of receiving large numbers of travelers, Wei believes that the development of its tourism enjoys great prospects. 【答案】incapable 【解析】考查形容词。句意：尽管阿勒泰目前仍无法接待大量游客，但魏相信其旅游业的发展前景十分广阔。空处应用形容词，作表语；incapable为形容词， 表示“不能胜任的”，be incapable of表示“无法做某事、不能胜任做某事”，符合句意。故填incapable。 24.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考）The grassland views and free and easy lives showcased in the teleplay not only won audience’s love, but also brought nationwide 39 (recognize) to Altay’s unique charm—many viewers said they first learned about this “paradise on earth” through the show. 【答案】recognition 【解析】考查名词。句意：这部电视剧所展现的草原风光和自由自在的生活方式不仅赢得了观众的喜爱，还让阿尔泰独特的魅力在全国范围内获得了认可——许多观众表示，他们是通过这部剧首次了解到这个“人间天堂”的。空处应用名词，作宾语；recognition表示“承认、认可”，为不可数名词，符合句意。故填recognition。 25.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考）“It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning 40 (see) such beautiful views. 【答案】seeing 【解析】考查现在分词。句意：我无法想象，如果每天早上都能看到这般美丽的景色会多么幸福。根据谓语would be可知，空处应用动词see的非谓语动词形式，see与I之间为主动关系，作伴随状语，故应用其现在分词。故填seeing。 二、语篇语法填空 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学摸底） Chinese Culturepedia, an English-language knowledge platform devoted to promoting Chinese culture and enhancing global understanding of China, 1 (launch) on Monday. Guided by the vision of “Decoding (破译) Cultural DNA, Connecting World Civilizations”, Chinese Culturepedia is a comprehensive, multifunctional online platform enabling readers 2 (unlock) centuries of culture, explore timeless traditions 3 join meaningful conversations with just one click. Various 4 (theme) are included in the platform, ranging from history, cultural heritage and tourism 5 literature, arts and lifestyle. Special thematic coverage explores the 24 solar terms, cuisines of China and other topics. Videos and an 6 (interact) chat robot further enrich the platform’s extent. Chinese Culturepedia integrates knowledge, interactivity and immersive (拟真的) experiences, offering users 7 range of practical features. It also supports multidevice access, with a responsive design 8 adapts to various screen sizes for the best user experience. “I see Chinese Culturepedia as a powerful way of bridging cultural gaps,” Mohammad HashemMohammad, an Afghan student at Shanghai University and a social media 9 (influence), said, “As someone living in China and connecting with foreigners and local Chinese, having a powerful and trustworthy platform, which is double-languaged, to explore Chinese traditions and values 10 (be) invaluable.” 【答案】 1．was launched 2．to unlock 3．and 4．themes 5．to 6．interactive 7．a 8．which/that 9．influencer 10．is 【解析】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了一个致力于推广中国文化、增进全球对中国了解的英语知识平台“中国文化百科”的具体内容和其上线以后的影响。 1．考查谓语时态和语态。句意：“中国文化百科”——一个致力于推广中国文化、增进全球对中国了解的英语知识平台，于周一正式上线。空处作谓语，Chinese Culturepedia与launch构成逻辑上的被动关系，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数。故填was launched。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：秉承“解读文化基因、连接世界文明”的理念，中国文化百科网是一个全面且多功能的在线平台，读者只需轻轻一点，即可领略数百年来的文化精髓，探索永恒的传统，并参与有意义的交流。enable sb. to do sth.意思为：让某人做某事，空处用不定式作宾补。故填to unlock。 3．考查连词。句意同上。unlock，explore与join并列，用and连接，表示并列结构。故填and。 4．考查名词。句意：该平台涵盖了多种主题，包括历史、文化遗产、旅游、文学、艺术以及生活方式等。空处作主语，根据are可知，主语为复数形式。故填themes。 5．考查介词。句意同上。from…to…意思为：从……到……。故填to。 6．考查形容词。句意：视频内容以及一个互动式聊天机器人进一步丰富了该平台的内涵。空处修饰chat robot，用形容词interactive，意思为：互动的。故填interactive。 7．考查冠词。句意：“中国文化百科”整合了知识、互动性和沉浸式体验，为用户提供了丰富多样的实用功能。a range of意思为：一系列的，丰富多样的。故填a。 8．考查定语从句。句意：它还支持多设备访问，其响应式设计能够适应各种屏幕尺寸，从而提供最佳的用户体验。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为design，作从句中的主语，用关系代词which/that引导从句。故填which/that。 9．考查名词。句意：“我认为中国文化百科是一个有效消除文化隔阂的手段，”上海大学的阿富汗学生、社交媒体红人穆罕默德·哈希姆说道，“作为一个生活在中国、与外国人以及当地中国人保持联系的人，拥有一个强大且值得信赖的双语平台，用于探索中国传统和价值观，这实在是太宝贵了。”空处与student并列，表示“影响者，红人”用influencer。故填influencer。 10．考查动词时态。句意同上。having a powerful and trustworthy platform为动名词短语作主语，看作单数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·湖南省多校联考） In ancient times, the names and contributions of many 1 (talent) women often went unrecorded in history. One such remarkable woman was Wu, a Chinese cook from the Southern Song Dynasty, 2 creations of cuisine are preserved in the book called Wu Shi Zhong Kui Lu. While little is known about Wu herself, her recipes have become 3 source of pride for Chinese cuisine. In recent years, a moon cake recipe from her ancient cookbooks 4 (gain) popularity. Differing from traditional flour-based moon cakes, this unique cake is crafted from glutinous rice (糯米), earning it the nickname “snow moon cake” or “Southern Song snow moon cake” for 5 (it) white appearance. It can be baked for a few minutes 6 (achieve) a softer, sweeter flavor. Moon cake sales usually reach their peak on Mid-Autumn Day when many brands offer their own “snow moon cakes,” highlighting their 7 (healthy) ingredients with reduced calories and sugar content. In addition to the rice cakes inspired by ancient 8 , numerous museums in China have introduced culturally creative moon cakes. For instance, the National Museum of China has made moon cakes 9 (theme) around the traditional myth of Chang’ e and the jade rabbit. The cakes come in a box which doubles as a small lamp, inspired 10 the shape of a Tang Dynasty bronze mirror. 【答案】 1．talented 2．whose 3．a 4．has gained 5．its 6．to achieve 7．healthier 8．recipes 9．themed 10．by 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了南宋女厨吴氏的食谱（如“南宋雪月饼”）受关注，如今多款文创月饼（如国博嫦娥玉兔款）结合文化，成中秋特色。 1．考查形容词。句意：在古代，许多才华横溢的女性的名字和贡献往往未被载入史册。所填空修饰名词women，需用名词talent的形容词形式talented，表“有才华的”，符合语境。故填 talented。 2．考查定语从句。句意：南宋女厨吴氏便是这样一位杰出女性，她的烹饪作品被收录在《吴氏中馈录》一书中。所填空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Wu，且在从句中作定语，修饰“creations of cuisine”，表示“吴氏的”，应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 3．考查冠词。句意：虽然人们对吴氏本人知之甚少，但她的食谱已成为中国饮食文化的骄傲之源。这里泛指“一个骄傲的来源”，且source以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 4．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，她古食谱中的一款月饼配方逐渐走红。此空考查谓语动词，主语a moon cake recipe与gain为主动关系，再根据时间状语In recent years可知，应用现在完成时；主语a moon cake recipe为单数。故填has gained。 5．考查代词。句意：与传统的面粉月饼不同，这款独特的月饼以糯米为原料制作，因其洁白的外观，被昵称为“雪月饼” 或“南宋雪月饼”。所填空修饰名词“white appearance”，需用代词it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：将其烘烤几分钟，就能获得更软糯、更香甜的口感。此处表示“烘烤”的目的是为了获得更好的口感，应用动词不定式to achieve作目的状语。故填to achieve。 7．考查形容词比较级。句意：月饼销量通常在中秋节达到峰值，届时许多品牌都会推出自家的“雪月饼”，主打更健康的食材，减少了热量和糖分含量。结合后文“reduced calories and sugar content”可知，此处是将“雪月饼”与传统月饼的食材健康度进行对比，表“更健康的”，需用形容词healthy的比较级healthier，符合语境。故填healthier。 8．考查名词。句意：除了这款源自古代食谱的糯米月饼，中国多家博物馆还推出了文创月饼。recipe，表示“食谱”，是可数名词，这里应用复数形式recipes表泛指。故填recipes。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，中国国家博物馆推出了以传统“嫦娥玉兔”神话为主题的月饼。空处需填非谓语动词，moon cakes与theme之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填themed。 10．考查介词。句意：月饼礼盒设计成小灯样式，其灵感源自唐代铜镜的造型。这里考查inspired by，为固定搭配，意为“受……启发”。故填by。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·河南省青桐鸣大联考） This month, the National Museum of Classic Books delighted visitors with the return of its immersive (沉浸式的) mystery game, Ancient Book Restorer: Hundred Cities Book. In this engaging experience, players take on the role of 1 skilled ancient book restorer. Under the 2 (guide) of detailed instructions, each player uncovers clues hidden in the classic texts, and 3 (piece) together puzzles to solve the mystery. The game, 4 has acquired over 59, 000 views on a famous Chinese lifestyle platform, was developed by Puzzle Master, a pioneering Chinese tech company. In cooperation 5 the Fujian Provincial Archives (档案馆) , the company developed this game centered around “qiaopi”, a term in the Min dialect (方言) 6 (refer) to family letters sent by overseas Chinese through unofficial 7 (channel). These letters offer rare historical insights into the lives of Chinese migrants. “ 8 (perfect) it, we conducted at least three rounds of field testing, gathering feedback from experienced players, exhibition planners, and museum staff, before its release, ” said Dai Ying, founder of Puzzle Master. A young girl, after playing the game, told Dai the game had changed how she viewed archives — no longer just collections of old documents, but living memories 9 (pass) down through generations. “I believe education is about stimulating curiosity. Young people will seek knowledge and understanding on their own naturally, once the curiosity 10 (stimulate), ” Dai said. 【答案】 1．a 2．guidance 3．pieces 4．which 5．with 6．referring 7．channels 8．To perfect 9．passed 10．is stimulated 【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的谜题大师为国家古籍博物馆（以及福建档案馆）制作了沉浸式的谜题游戏，测试它们是否能吸引游客，这些游戏改变了人们的看法，激发了人们的好奇心。 1．考查冠词。句意：在这次引人入胜的体验中，玩家扮演一名技艺娴熟的古籍修复师。“role（角色）”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一名技艺娴熟的古籍修复师的角色”，skilled以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．考查名词。句意：在详细说明的指导下，每位玩家揭开隐藏在经典文本中的线索，并拼凑谜题来解开谜团。“under the guidance of...”为固定搭配，意为“在……的指导下”，这里需要用guide的名词形式guidance作宾语。故填guidance。 3．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在详细说明的指导下，每位玩家揭开隐藏在经典文本中的线索，并拼凑谜题来解开谜团。此句中and连接两个并列的谓语动词，uncovers使用的是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，根据主谓一致原则，主语“each player（每位玩家）”是第三人称单数，所以piece也应用第三人称单数形式pieces。故填pieces。 4．考查定语从句。句意：这款游戏在中国一个著名的生活方式平台上获得了超过5.9万的浏览量，它是由中国一家开创性的科技公司“解谜大师”开发的。“___4___ has acquired over 59, 000 views on a famous Chinese lifestyle platform”这部分为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“The game（这款游戏）”，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导该定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 5．考查介词。句意：该公司与福建省档案馆合作，开发了这款以“侨批”为核心的游戏，“侨批”在闽南方言中是指海外华人通过非官方渠道寄回的家书。“in cooperation with...”是固定短语，意思是“与……合作”，所以此处填with。故填with。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：该公司与福建省档案馆合作，开发了这款以“侨批”为核心的游戏，“侨批”在闽南方言中是指海外华人通过非官方渠道寄回的家书。句子的谓语动词是“developed”，“a term in the Min dialect（闽南方言中的一个术语）”与“refer to（指的是）”之间是主动关系，即这个术语主动地指代家书，所以用现在分词referring作后置定语，修饰“a term in the Min dialect”。故填referring。 7．考查名词复数。句意：该公司与福建省档案馆合作，开发了这款以“侨批”为核心的游戏，“侨批”在闽南方言中是指海外华人通过非官方渠道寄回的家书。channel意为“渠道”，是可数名词，结合语境，海外华人寄家书不可能只通过一种渠道，所以此处应用复数形式channels，表示多种渠道。故填channels。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：“为了完善它，在发布之前，我们至少进行了三轮实地测试，收集了有经验的玩家、展览策划者和博物馆工作人员的反馈，”“解谜大师”的创始人戴莹说。已有谓语动词“conducted”，这里“___8___ (perfect) it”在句中表示目的，即“为了完善游戏”，所以用动词不定式To perfect作目的状语，句首首字母大写。故填To perfect。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：一位年轻女孩在玩了这个游戏后告诉戴，这个游戏改变了她对档案的看法——档案不再仅仅是旧文件的集合，而是代代相传的鲜活记忆。已有谓语动词“had changed”，“living memories（鲜活的记忆）”与“pass down（传承）”之间是被动关系，即记忆是被传承下来的，所以用过去分词passed作后置定语，修饰“living memories”。故填passed。 10．考查动词时态和语态。句意：“我相信教育在于激发好奇心。一旦好奇心被激发，年轻人自然会主动寻求知识和理解，”戴说。once引导条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。又因为“curiosity（好奇心）”与“stimulate（激发）”之间是被动关系，即好奇心被激发，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are +过去分词”，主语“curiosity”是不可数名词，所以用is stimulated。故填is stimulated。 重难·创新演练 设题创新: 人工智能(T1) 无人机(T2); 博物馆(T3); 阅兵(T4)；八段锦(T5) 一、所给词的适当形式填空 1.（2026·湖北省武汉中学月考）With the successful completion of the green barrier, this region, once troubled by serious sandstorms, is set to see renewed 65 (vital) and dynamic ecosystems. 【答案】vitality 【解析】考查名词。句意：随着绿色屏障的成功建成，这个曾经饱受严重沙尘暴困扰的地区将迎来新的生机和充满活力的生态系统。空处作see的宾语，名词vitality，表示“活力；生机”，符合句意，不可数。故填vitality。 2.（2026·湖北省武汉中学月考）With a target 63 (restore) 2. 34 million hectares of degraded land by 2030, this ongoing initiative will safeguard the environment and promote regional sustainable development. 【答案】to restore 【解析】考查非谓语。句意：到2030年，该正在进行的计划的目标是恢复234万公顷的退化土地，这将保护生态环境并促进地区的可持续发展。target后常用动词不定式作后置定语，a target to do sth.表示“做某事的目标”。故填to restore。 3.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）These lanterns in the shape of lotus flowers are set to flow in rivers 65 (honor) the spirits and guide them in the afterlife. 【答案】to honor 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些莲花形状的灯笼被放入河中漂流，以纪念亡灵并指引它们往生。此句已有谓语动词are set，honor需作非谓语成分，此处动词不定式表目的，译为“为了纪念”。故填to honor。 4.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）Although autumn is approaching, regions, particularly in Southern China, may still experience occasional summer heat 60 (refer) to as “autumn tigers”. 【答案】referred 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管秋天临近，尤其是中国南方的地区，仍可能遭遇被称为“秋老虎”的间歇性暑热。本句已有谓语动词may still experience，此处refer需作非谓语成分，空格前summer heat与refer是被动关系，表示“被称为……”，用过去分词referred作后置定语。故填referred。 5.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）In January 2020, the Forbidden City Museum launched the “Forbidden City Zero-Waste” project. This initiative aims to minimize waste 38 (send) to landfills through scientific waste management. 【答案】sent 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这一举措旨在通过科学的废物管理，减少送往垃圾填埋场的废弃物。句中有谓语aims to，空处应填非谓语动词。动词send与waste之间是被动关系，需用过去分词形式，作后置定语。故填sent。 6.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）The museum repositioned trash cans based on researches, 39 (reduce) their number from 310 to 110 groups. 【答案】reducing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：博物馆根据研究重新布置了垃圾桶，将其数量从310组减少到110组。句中有谓语repositioned，空处应填非谓语动词。此处表示伴随动作，且所给动词reduce与主语the museum是主动关系，需用现在分词形式。故填reducing。 7.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考） 43 (originate) from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Tangut did not traditionally build tombs but later adopted the practice under the influence of the farming civilization of the Tang and Song dynasties. 【答案】Originating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：党项人起源于青藏高原，传统上并不修建陵墓，但后来在唐宋农耕文明的影响下，逐渐采用了这种做法。originate from表示“起源于”，与主语the Tangut构成主动关系，需用现在分词作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Originating。 8.（2026·海南省文昌中学月考）Chinese head coach Zhang Xiaohuan expressed immense pride in promoting Chinese culture on the international stage. “We never miss opportunities 43 (show) our culture on special platforms — it’s absolutely our greatest honor,” Zhang stated. 【答案】to show 【解析】考查不定式。句意：我们从不错过在特殊平台上展示我们文化的机会——这绝对是我们最大的荣誉。opportunities是“机会”，空格处用不定式作后置定语。故填to show。 9.（2026·海南省文昌中学月考）The double Olympic artistic swimming gold medalist Wang Qianyi told China Daily and Xinhua on July 28. “Our culture gains global 45 (accept), and we’re confident to embody and present it to the world through our efforts and performances.” 【答案】acceptance 【解析】考查名词。句意：我们的文化获得了全球的认可，我们有信心通过我们的努力和表演来体现并向世界展示它。空格处用名词作宾语，accept的名词是acceptance，意为“认可”，是不可数名词。故填acceptance。 10.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）According to Ma Nan, curator (负责人) of the exhibition, Zao encountered Michaux in 1948 after his arrival in Paris. They became life-long friends. It was through Henri Michaux that Zao Wou-ki entered the French elite (精英的) intellectuals’ circle and motivated his 39 (cooperate) with many of these artists and poets. 【答案】cooperation 【解析】考查名词。句意：正是通过亨利·米肖，赵无极进入了法国精英知识分子圈，并推动了他与许多艺术家和诗人的合作。此处作motivated的宾语，用cooperate的名词形式cooperation，意为“合作”，为不可数名词。故填cooperation。 11.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）During the lifetime of Zao, the cultural exchange between the East and West was 40 (extreme) important both in China and Europe. 【答案】extremely 【解析】考查副词。句意：在赵无极一生中，东西方文化交流在中国和欧洲都极为重要。此处修饰形容词important，用extreme的副词形式extremely，意为“极其、非常”。故填extremely。 12.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考）Recently China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder 36 (make) Altay in Xinjiang a new trendy tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the heartwarming lives of the local residents. 【答案】has made 【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：近期，中国新热播电视剧《我的阿勒泰》让新疆阿勒泰成为年轻人的时尚旅游新目的地，这里迷人的景色和当地居民温馨的生活深深吸引了他们。动词make表示“使变得”，在句中作谓语；根据时间状语Recently和句意可知，该句应用现在完成时，表示从过去到现在已经完成的动作，主语是China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder,谓语为单数形式。故填has made。 13.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考） 37 (adapt) from My Altay, a collection of prose (散文) by Li Juan, the drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu. 【答案】Adapted 【解析】考查过去分词。句意：改编自李娟所著的散文集《我的阿勒泰》，这部剧讲述了李文秀的故事。adapt为动词，表示“改编”，根据谓语动词tells可知，空处应用其非谓语动词形式，与the drama之间为被动关系，表示“这部剧被改编”，故应用过去分词形式，作状语；句首字母大写。故填Adapted。 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1 【新情境·人工智能】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·重庆市五校联考） Artificial Intelligence, often shortened as AI, is no longer a concept of science fiction. It has become a necessary part of our daily lives, 1 (change) the way we work and live. From voice assistants like Siri 2 self-driving cars, AI is everywhere around us. One of the most exciting 3 (application) of AI is in the field of medicine. AI can analyze medical images more accurately than human doctors in some cases, 4 not only saves time but also makes early detection of diseases possible. However, the rise of AI has also raised concerns. Many people worry that AI 5 ( take) away jobs from humans in the future. While it’s true that some jobs may disappear, new ones will be created as well. What’s more important is 6 we need to learn new skills to adapt to this changing world. 7 (address) these challenges, governments and educational institutions worldwide are taking action. They are developing strategies to ensure that workers 8 (equip) with the necessary skills for the AI era. The development of AI is like 9 double-edged sword. It brings both opportunities and challenges. How we use this 10 (power) tool will determine what our future will look like. 【答案】 1．changing 2．to 3．applications 4．which 5．will take 6．that 7．To address 8．are equipped 9．a 10．powerful 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能的发展及其在各个领域的应用，同时探讨了人工智能带来的挑战和应对策略。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：它已成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，改变着我们工作和生活的方式。句中已有谓语动词has become，所以此处应用change的非谓语动词形式，因其与逻辑主语“It (指代AI)”之间为主动关系，所以应用现在分词作状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填changing。 2．考查介词。句意：从Siri这样的语音助手到自动驾驶汽车，人工智能无处不在。“from...to...”为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，用于列举范围，符合语境。故填to。 3．考查名词复数。句意：人工智能最令人兴奋的应用之一是在医疗领域。“one of + 复数名词”为固定结构，意为“……之一”，所以此处应用application的复数形式。故填applications。 4．考查定语从句。句意：在某些情况下，人工智能分析医学图像的准确性超过人类医生，这不仅节省时间，还使疾病的早期检测成为可能。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，指事，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which来引导。故填which。 5．考查时态。句意：许多人担心，未来人工智能会夺走人类的工作。根据时间状语in the future可知，此处描述将来发生的动作，应用一般将来时，故填will take。 6．考查表语从句。句意：更重要的是，我们需要学习新技能来适应这个不断变化的世界。此处引导表语从句，从句成分完整、句意明确，应用that来引导。故填that。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了应对这些挑战，世界各国政府和教育机构正在采取行动。根据语意可知，“采取行动”的目的是“应对挑战”，所以此处应用address的不定式形式作目的状语，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填To address。 8．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：他们正在制定策略，确保劳动者具备人工智能时代所需的必要技能。根据上下文语境可知，此处描述客观情况，应用一般现在时；主语workers与equip之间为被动关系，即劳动者被赋予技能，应用被动语态，且主语为复数，be动词应用are。故填are equipped。 9．考查冠词。句意：人工智能的发展就像一把双刃剑。double-edged sword为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一把双刃剑”，且“double-edged”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a来修饰。故填a。 10．考查形容词。句意：我们如何使用这个强大的工具，将决定我们的未来会是什么样子。修饰名词tool，应用power的形容词形式powerful作定语，意为“强大的”。故填powerful。 Passage 2 【新情境·无人机】（2026·四川省德阳市高中质量监测考试（一）） In Wuxi, Jiangsu province, an image was worth 1,000 drones. There, the machines came together and met in the sky to form 1 Buddha’s hand reaching down to light up a tower, 2 (make) an all-out display out of what began as an AI-generated concept video that had obtained a like from Elon Musk. Such massive drone formations, 3 can include thousands of synchronized aircraft, are now transforming skylines across China. Yet behind every eye-popping display 4 (be) flight planners who design and oversee every movement. These people help design, oversee, and apply drone designs, even testing flight conditions before a show begins. The role is 5 (relative) new, having been recently granted 6 (office) recognition on the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s list of 17 new occupations, thus encouraging more talent and investment 7 (enter) the industry. The 8 (acknowledge) comes amid a growing demand for skilled drone 9 (worker) as China’s “low-altitude economy” booms. With drones’ applications in agriculture, emergency response, and beyond, prospective pilots are flocking to drone work, regarding it 10 their next big break. For industry insiders, drone flight planners and dazzling light shows are only the beginning. 【答案】 1．a 2．making 3．which 4．are 5．relatively 6．official 7．to enter 8．acknowledgement 9．workers 10．as 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了江苏无锡的无人机表演以及无人机行业在中国的发展情况。 1．考查冠词。句意：在那里，无人机聚集在一起，在天空中相遇，形成了一只佛的手，伸向一座塔，点亮了它，将最初的人工智能生成的概念视频变成了一场全面的展示，这个视频还获得了埃隆·马斯克的点赞。hand是可数名词单数，在文中表示“一只佛的手”，泛指，且Buddha’s发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：在那里，无人机聚集在一起，在天空中相遇，形成了一只佛的手，伸向一座塔，点亮了它，将最初的人工智能生成的概念视频变成了一场全面的展示，这个视频还获得了埃隆·马斯克的点赞。“(make) an all-out display out of...”作结果状语，make(使变得；让)用非谓语动形式，与其逻辑主语the machines之间是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动。故填making。 3．考查定语从句。句意：这种大规模的无人机编队，其中可以包括数千架同步飞行的飞机，现在正在改变中国的天际线。“ can include thousands of synchronized aircraft”非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词formations，指物，关系词将其代入从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。 4．考查主谓一致和时态。句意：然而，在每一场令人瞠目结舌的表演背后，都有负责设计和监督每一个动作的飞行规划师。这是一个完全倒装句，系动词be作谓语，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时态，主语是flight planners，复数名词，谓语用复数形式are。故填are。 5．考查副词。句意：这个角色相对较新，最近在人力资源和社会保障部公布的17个新职业名单中得到了官方认可，从而鼓励了更多的人才和投资进入该行业。提示词修饰形容词new，用副词relatively作状语，意为“相对地”。故填relatively。 6．考查形容词。句意：这个角色相对较新，最近在人力资源和社会保障部公布的17个新职业名单中得到了官方认可，从而鼓励了更多的人才和投资进入该行业。提示词修饰名词recognition，用形容词official作定语，意为“官方的”。故填official。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：这个角色相对较新，最近在人力资源和社会保障部公布的17个新职业名单中得到了官方认可，从而鼓励了更多的人才和投资进入该行业。encourage sb./sth. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“鼓励某人/某物做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to enter。 8．考查名词。句意：随着中国“低空经济”的繁荣，对熟练无人机工人的需求不断增长，这一认可也随之而来。提示词作主语，用名词acknowledgement，意为“认可”，不可数名词。故填acknowledgement。 9．考查名词复数。句意：随着中国“低空经济”的繁荣，对熟练无人机工人的需求不断增长，这一认可也随之而来。可数名词worker(工人)作宾语，泛指所有熟练无人机工人，用复数形式。故填workers。 10．考查介词。句意：随着无人机在农业、应急响应等领域的应用，未来的飞行员们纷纷涌向无人机工作，将其视为他们的下一个重大突破。regard...as...是固定短语，意为“将……视为……”。故填as。 Passage 3 【新情境·博物馆】（2026·辽宁省沈阳市沈阳市郊联体月考） Imagine spreading your sleeping bag beneath a dinosaur skeleton (骨架), or drifting off in a silent hall surrounded by ancient artifacts. The only light comes from your flashlight, and the usual daytime crowds have disappeared, 1 (replace) by a sense of mystery. This is not the start of a fantasy novel 2 a new trend sweeping through Chinese museums: the overnight stay, or “camping in the museum”. As dusk settled on a summer evening, thirty children “dinosaur explorers” began to arrive, each 3 (carry) an adventure backpack. Guided by professionals, the children recorded 4 (they) extraordinary discoveries in adventure journals, creating a magical night of dialogue with fossils. Before sleeping in tents that were put up around skeletons of dinosaurs in the exhibition hall, these children joined different activities such as a simulated fossil excavation outdoors, fossil-making workshops, and a night patrol. The next morning, 5 awards ceremony (仪式) marked the conclusion to their scientific adventure. The program is not just about extending opening hours; it is about creating an 6 (entire) new science education space. 7 truly sets the overnight museum experience apart is its uniquely immersive appeal. The opportunity to sleep beside fossils or ancient relics turns a routine visit into a personal adventure, fulfilling the modern traveler’s desire 8 “story-driven tourism” In the darkness, the silent company of artifacts and the thrill of exploring with a flashlight awaken a childlike 9 (curious). Of course, turning museums into “night classes” is not without its challenges. Operating a venue overnight introduces a variety of issues that traditional daytime management never 10 (encounter). The Natural History Museum of China assigns professional staff to ensure the safety of every child and requires children under the age of 10 to be accompanied by a parent. 【答案】 1．replaced 2．but 3．carrying 4．their 5．an 6．entirely 7．What 8．for 9．curiosity 10．encounters 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国博物馆兴起的“博物馆过夜”新趋势。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：唯一的光线来自你的手电筒，白天常见的人群已然散去，取而代之的是一种神秘感。此处为非谓语动词作状语，replace与逻辑主语the usual daytime crowds之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填replaced。 2．考查连词。句意：这并非某部奇幻小说的开篇，而是正在中国博物馆中流行的一种新趋势——“博物馆过夜”，也叫“博物馆露营”。not…but…为固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。 3．考查独立主格。句意：夏日的黄昏降临时，30名身为“恐龙探险家”的孩子开始陆续抵达，每个人都背着一个探险背包。此处为独立主格作伴随状语，carry与逻辑主语each之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填carrying。 4．考查代词。句意：在专业人员的带领下，孩子们将自己的非凡发现记录在探险日志中，打造了一个与化石对话的神奇夜晚。由空后名词discoveries可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。 5．考查冠词。句意：第二天早上，一场颁奖典礼为他们的科学探险之旅画上了句号。此处为泛指“一场颁奖典礼”，应用不定冠词，且awards的发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 6．考查副词。句意：这类项目不只是延长博物馆的开放时间，更在于打造一个全新的科学教育空间。修饰形容词new需用副词entirely作状语。故填entirely。 7．考查主语从句。句意：真正让博物馆过夜体验与众不同的，是其独特的沉浸式吸引力。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指代事物，应用连接代词what引导，位于句首时首字母大写。故填What。 8．考查介词。句意：在化石或古文物旁入睡的机会，能将一次常规的参观变成一场个人专属探险，满足现代游客对“故事驱动型旅游”的渴望。固定搭配desire for...，表示“对……的渴望”。故填for。 9．考查名词。句意：在黑暗中，文物的无声陪伴以及用手电筒探索的兴奋感，会唤醒人们孩童般的好奇心。由空前childlike为形容词可知，此处为名词形式，作动词awaken的宾语，curiosity为不可数名词。故填curiosity。 10．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：场馆夜间运营会带来传统日间管理中从未遇到过的各类问题。根据句意和句中never可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语traditional daytime management为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填encounters。 Passage 4 【新情境·阅兵】（2026·辽宁省大连市第二十四中学期中） On September 3, 2025, a grand military parade (阅兵) 1 (hold) in Beijing to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, which attracted worldwide attention, was 2 display of China’s military strength. Over 10,000 officers and soldiers, along with hundreds of pieces of advanced ground equipment, took part in the parade along Chang’an Avenue. Newly formed military space, cyberspace and information support 3 (force) made their debuts (首次亮相), 4 (show) China’s determination in developing these advanced fields. All the weapons and equipment on display were domestically made and 5 active service, many of 6 made their first appearance to the public. The nuclear missile phalanx was the highlight. Missiles like “DF-61” and “DF-31” showed the land-based 7 (strategy) nuclear troops. Although no detailed performance parameters (参数) were given, its “striking range covering the globe” made 8 a hot topic online. International media widely covered the event, which was a clear 9 (indicate) that China has the ability and determination 10 (safeguard) national sovereignty (主权) and world peace. As China grows stronger, its contribution to world peace increases as well. 【答案】 1．was held 2．a 3．forces 4．showing 5．in 6．which 7．strategic 8．it 9．indication 10．to safeguard 【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。2025年9月3日北京举行盛大阅兵，纪念抗战及反法西斯战争胜利80周年，展示国产装备与新部队，获国际关注，彰显中国护主权、维和平的能力与决心。 1．考查时态语态。句意：2025年9月3日，一场盛大的阅兵式在北京举行，以纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。主语parade与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文On September 3, 2025可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was held。 2．考查冠词。句意：这场阅兵吸引了全世界的目光，它展示了中国强大的军事实力。display为可数名词单数形式，空前无限定词，所以使用冠词，结合句意，此处表示“一次中国军事力量的展示”表示泛指意义，且display的首个音素为辅音，所以使用不定冠词a，a display of表示“展示”。故填a。 3．考查名词的数。句意：新组建的军事太空、网络空间和信息支援部队首次亮相，这彰显了中国在发展这些前沿领域方面的坚定决心。“force”此处表示“部队、兵力”时为可数名词，句中“military space, cyberspace and information support”是三个并列领域，用复数形式。故填forces。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：新组建的军事太空、网络空间和信息支援部队首次亮相，这彰显了中国在发展这些前沿领域方面的坚定决心。空格处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语是前面整个句子，与“show”是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填showing。 5．考查介词。句意：展出的所有武器和装备均为国产且处于正常使用状态，其中许多是首次向公众亮相。短语in active service表示“处于正常使用状态”。故填in。 6．考查定语从句。句意：展出的所有武器和装备均为国产且处于正常使用状态，其中许多是首次向公众亮相。此处为介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词All the weapons and equipment，作介词的宾语，用which。故填which。 7．考查形容词。句意：像“东风-61”和“东风-31”这样的导弹展示了陆基战略核部队。修饰名词troops用形容词strategic。故填strategic。 8．考查代词。句意：虽然没有给出具体的性能参数，但其“覆盖全球的惊人射程”使其在网上的关注度极高。此处为make it+n.，it作形式宾语，指代前文striking range covering the globe。故填it。 9．考查名词。句意：国际媒体对这一事件进行了广泛报道，这清楚地表明中国具备维护国家主权和世界和平的能力与决心。作表语，根据上文不定冠词可知用单数名词indication。故填indication。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：国际媒体对这一事件进行了广泛报道，这清楚地表明中国具备维护国家主权和世界和平的能力与决心。名词the ability and determination后跟不定式作后置定语。故填to safeguard。 Passage 5 【新情境·八段锦】（2026·辽宁省鞍山市月考） Traditional Fitness Qigong Wins Hearts of Young Chinese No one could have expected that slow-moving Qigong 1 (become) popular among Chinese young people in the past several years. Short videos of young Chinese doing traditional fitness Qigong have flooded video websites, among 2 a video of Baduanjin has been played for more than 10 million times and received over 6, 000 comments on a video sharing platform targeting young people. Baduanjin is one of the oldest fitness 3 (method) to stay healthy in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. The name refers 4 how the eight individual movements provide a soft quality for the movement of the body. Compared with more 5 (physical) demanding sports such as the ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied by restful music, so it used to be considered as the sport 6 (intend) for the elders. However, not requiring much space, equipment or time, it’s perfect for office workers, as they often suffer from back and neck pain caused by 7 (sit) in front of computers for hours. “I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a couple of months, which makes 8 (I) sleep well and get strong,” 9 young netizen commented below the video. “I owe big thanks to Baduanjin as it offers a much 10 (good) lifestyle.” 【答案】 1．has become 2．which 3．methods 4．to 5．physically 6．intended 7．sitting 8．me 9．a 10．better 【解析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了八段锦的起源、特点、在当下中国年轻人群中的火热程度及其原因。 1．考查时态。句意：在过去的几年里，没有人会想到动作缓慢的气功会在中国年轻人中流行起来。空处为句子谓语动词，根据时间状语in the past several years可知应用现在完成时，主语slow-moving Qigong表示单数概念，且与 become 是主谓关系，故填 has become。 2．考查定语从句。句意：中国年轻人做传统健身气功的短视频充斥着视频网站，其中八段锦的视频已经被播放了1000多万次，在一个针对年轻人的视频共享平台上获得了6000多条评论。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 Short videos，关系词在从句中作介词 among 的宾语，应用关系代词which和among构成“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，故填which。 3．考查名词的数。句意：八段锦是中国最古老的健身方法之一，始于800多年前的宋代。此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”，故填methods。 4．考查介词。句意：这个名字指的是八个单独的动作如何为身体的运动提供柔和的技能。refer to“指的是”是固定短语。故填to。 5．考查副词。句意：与球赛或游泳等体力要求更高的运动相比，八段锦运动速度较慢，通常伴随着宁静的音乐，因此它过去被认为是老年人的运动。空处应用副词作状语修饰后面的形容词demanding，故填 physically。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：与球赛或游泳等体力要求更高的运动相比，八段锦运动速度较慢，通常伴随着宁静的音乐，因此它过去被认为是老年人的运动。be intended for“特意为……而准备”是固定短语，此处是非谓语形式作定语修饰名词sport，sport和动词intend之间相当于是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词sport。故填intended。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，它不需要太多的空间、设备或时间，非常适合上班族，因为他们经常因坐在电脑前数小时而感到背部和颈部疼痛。空处在介词by后，应用动名词形式作宾语，故填sitting。 8．考查代词。句意：一位年轻的网友在视频下面评论道：“我已经做了几个月的八段锦了，这让我睡得很好，变得很强壮。”动词makes后应用人称代词宾格形式。故填me。 9．考查冠词。句意：一位年轻的网友在视频下面评论道：“我已经做了几个月的八段锦了，这让我睡得很好，变得很强壮。”netizen“网民”是可数名词，此处泛指“一位年轻的网民”，且young的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 10．考查比较级。句意：“我非常感谢八段锦，因为它提供了更好的生活方式。”此处应填形容词作定语，结合语境和副词much可知，此处应用比较级。故填better。 真题·实战演练 考查重点：动词的时态、语态及主谓一致，非谓语动词，词形转换，名词的单复数及所有格，代词，数词，副词和形容词的用法…… 1.(2024浙江1月卷)However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes ________(offer) in smaller packs. 【答案】be offered 【解析】考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意：然而，虽然一包香肠能便宜几美分是件好事，但如果有时能以小包装出售，那就更好了。动词offer意为“提供”，和主语构成被动关系，主语they代指前文中的sausages。在情态动词could后动词应用原形。故填be offered。 2.(2022浙江1月卷)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics - many of them climate scientists ________(promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. 【答案】have promised 【解析】考查时态。句意：例如，在一个叫“无飞行科学家”的网站上，自从两年前成立以来，大约有200个学者，他们中很多人承诺尽可能少飞行。根据时间状语“since+过去时间”可知主句应使用现在完成时，故填have promised。 3.(2020新课标)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ________(form) the core collection of the British Museum that opened in 1759. 【答案】formed 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:例如，汉斯•斯隆爵士的8万件藏品构成了1759年开馆的大英博物馆的核心藏品。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语in1759可知，应使用一般过去时。故填formed。 4.(2022新课标I卷)The GPNP ________(design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【答案】is designed 【解析】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处在句中作谓语，和句子的主语The GPNP之间为被动关系；叙述客观事实，应用一般现在时。故设空处应为一般现在时的被动语态，主语单数，谓语单数形式。故填is designed。 5.(2021浙江卷)Mary’s niece wrote, "The little home ________(paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order. 【答案】was painted 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：这个小房子被漆成了白色。分析句子结构可知，设空处作谓语动词，The little home作主语。结合句意及常识可知，房子是“被漆”的，主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；根据上文的was built可知，此处为一般过去时态；一般过去时的被动语态结构是was/were+过去分词；主语The little home是单数第三人称，所以要用was，提示词paint的过去分词形式是painted。故填was painted。 6.(2020新课标)The parts of a museum open to the public ________(call) galleries or rooms. 【答案】are called 【解析】考查动词时态及语态。句意:博物馆对公众开放的部分被称为画廊或展厅。此处描述的是客观使用，应使用一般现在时；主语与call是逻辑动宾关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数概念。故填are called。 7.(2024新课标II卷)“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ________(be) also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways to Romeo and Juliet.” 【答案】were 【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。”这里为本句谓语动词，根据句意以及定语从句时态可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“some of the things”，复数。故填were。 8.(2021新课标II卷)I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________(be) Alaska Airlines Paris. 【答案】was 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我给写信的最大的公司之一是巴黎阿拉斯加航空公司。 根据定语从句的谓语动词“wrote” 可知这里描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数结构中，谓语动词用单数，所以填was。 9.(2021新课标I卷)What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ________(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 【答案】was 【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。主语是第三人称单数it，时间状语是then，所以用was。 10.（2023·全国甲卷）Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 　　　　　　 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. 【答案】borrowing　 【解析】考查现在分词。句意:从许多古老的寓言中借用了一些熟悉的言语。her fable和borrow之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语。故填borrowing。 11.（2022·全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on sept. 20, ___70___ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 【答案】planning 【解析】考查现在分词。9月20日，他从4700公里外的西安飞到了喀什，计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。此处plan与主语He之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词，表主动。故填planning。 12.（2022·全国高考乙卷）To strengthen the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, ___49___ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. 【答案】 inviting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了加强与年轻人的联系，活动包括在社交媒体上的一系列公共宣传活动，邀请了来自世界各地的29名茶叶专业人士进行36小时不间断的直播。此处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语the event与invite之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故填inviting。 13.（2021年北京卷）From 2000 to 2019, there were 7,348 major natural disasters around the world, ________(result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss． 【答案】resulting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：2000年至2019年，全球共发生重大自然灾害7348起，造成经济损失2.97万亿美元。7,348 major natural disasters around the world与result是逻辑主谓关系，且表示一种自然的结果，应用现在分词，作结果状语。故填resulting。 14.（2020新课标II卷）They represent the earth ___________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 【答案】coming 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美好祝愿。句中谓语动词为represent，所以这里为非谓语动词。名词earth与come back to之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。故填coming。 15.（2020年浙江卷）Later，they learned to work with the seasons，planting at the right time and，in dry areas， ______ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields. 【答案】making 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：后来，他们学会了因地制宜，在适当的时间播种，在干旱地区，利用每年的洪水来灌溉农田。分析句子，make所处的分句中无主语，故此处需用非谓语动词。make use of和逻辑主语they之间表示“主动”关系。所以此处用现在分词形式（doing）形式做状语。故填making。 16.（2021新课标II卷）I decided to do something ________ (educate) people about this problem. 【答案】to educate 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我决定做一些事情来教育人们这个问题。分析句子结构，________ (educate) people about this problem.用作目的状语，用不定式，所以填to educate。 17.（2021全国乙卷）Accommodations aim ___________(have) a low impact on the natural environment. 【答案】to have 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：那里的活动从观鲸到徒步旅行并且住宿宗旨是对自然环境影响达到很小。固定短语aim to do译为“旨在，目的是”。故填to have。 18.（2020新课标I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. 【答案】to find 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的研究者希望使用嫦娥四号上的设备来发现和研究南极艾特肯盆地。此处表示目的，应使用不定式作目的状语。故填to find。 19.（2020新课标II卷）They are easy ___________ (care) for and make great presents. 【答案】to care 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：它们很容易照顾，也很适合作为礼物。这里考查“be +形容词 + to do”结构。故填to care。 20.（2020新课标III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out __________ (find) the well-known painter. 【答案】to find 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：第二天早上，他租了一条船，出发去找这位著名的画家。结合句意表示“出发去做某事”短语为set out to do sth。，后跟不定式做目的状语。故填to find。 有动词gave故提示词部分需用非谓语动词。分析句意，此处需用不定式表示目的。故填to change。 21．（2020·新课标II卷）Chinese New Year is a ____ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 【答案】celebration 【解析】考查名词作表语。句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。不定冠词a后接名词形式。故填celebration。 22．（2022·全国甲卷）Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ______ (protect). 【答案】 protection 【解析】考查词形转换。曹和吴还沿路收集垃圾，以促进环境保护。根据句意和空前的形容词environmental可知，此处用名词protection，作宾语。故填protection。 23．（2022·全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ______ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. 【答案】responsibility 【解析】考查名词。句意：中国是茶的发源地和最大产茶国，作为国际茶日的主要推动者，中国有责任与其他国家共同促进茶产业的健康发展。不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填responsibility。 24．（2021·全国乙卷） Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响)travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ______(develop)of the local areas. 【答案】development 【解析】考查名词作宾语。句意：这不同于传统的旅游，因为它能让旅行者了解这个地区——无论是地理环境还是文化特色，并且经常为环境保护提供资金，并有利于当地的发展。根据空格前的定冠词the可知，此处填入名词development来做动词benefits的宾语。故填development。 25．（2019·北京）I know I will whisper to ______(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”. 【答案】myself 【解析】考查反身代词，此处用作宾语，表示对自己低声说，所以用“myself”。 26．（2017·全国卷Ⅱ）However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25，000 people were using 67.________ every day. 【答案】it　 【解析】考查代词。it指代伦敦地铁。 27．（2016·全国新课标I）On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____ (it) mother. 【答案】its 【解析】考查代词。 修饰名词用形容词性的物主代词，故填its。 28.(2023•全国乙卷)The 　　　　　　 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.  【答案】remarkable　 【解析】考查形容词。句意:这座城市在步入现代世界的同时有意识地保护过去,其非凡的发展意味着这里总是有新的东西可以发现,“我”可以在接下来的50年里拍摄北京。本空修饰名词development,故应用形容词remarkable作定语,意为“非凡的,引人注目的”。 29. (2023•全国甲卷)　　　　　　 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. 【答案】Different　 【解析】考查形容词。句意:与传统的寓言不同,Carson的故事以一种指责而不是一种寓意结束。根据句意可知,此处是形容词短语作状语,其逻辑主语和句子的主语一致,都是Carson’s story。故填Different。 30.（2021全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history! 【答案】better 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：在花了一些时间查看了城墙上所有的防御设备之后，我们决定是时候采取一些行动了，还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。根据后文比较连（介）词than可知，此处应用形容词good的比较级。故填better。 11 / 26网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 语法填空——有提示词的填空 目 录 模拟·基础演练 1 重难·创新演练 7 真题·实战演练 13 模拟·基础演练 考查重点：动词的时态、语态及主谓一致，非谓语动词，词形转换，名词的单复数及所有格，代词，数词，副词和形容词的用法…… 一、单句语法填空 1.（2026·湖北省武汉中学月考）So far, alongside the green belt, efforts 60 (make) to promote the development of sand-related industries, such as ceramics and pottery. 2.（2026·湖北省武汉中学月考）Covering 337, 600 square kilometers, the Taklimakan is China’s largest drifting desert, which poses an 58 (increasing) alarming threat to surrounding oases (绿洲) and serves as a significant source of dust storms and an upwind area for the country. 3.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）This period also coincides (重合) with diverse 62 (ceremony) and expressions of gratitude to the land. 4.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）One 63 (note) cultural practice during the End of Heat is ancestor worship (祭祖), which is closely tied to the Zhongyuan Festival. 5.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）This festival 64 (fall) on the 15th day of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is a time to pay respects to ancestors through various rituals, including the floating of water lanterns. 6.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）This period of time 58 (typical) lasts from late August to early September. 7.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）The goal is 45 (engage) more people in environmental protection and further enhance the influence of the “Green Forbidden City”. 8.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）Chu Shu, or the End of Heat, is the 14th solar term in the traditional Chinese solar calendar, 56 (mark) an important seasonal transition. 9.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）This project 43 (recognize) as a 2023 Green and Low-Carbon Series Model Case by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. Over the past four years, it has attracted the participation of 3,000 staff members and 21 million visitors. 10.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）Moreover, waste is classified into four major and seven minor 40 (category) for more precise disposal. 11.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）The 41 (environment) project also transforms recyclable waste into creative cultural products. 12（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）They are the largest, most well-preserved and highest-ranking archaeological 41 (remain) of the Xixia Dynasty. 13.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）Established by the Tangut people and home to various ethnic groups, Xixia once 42 (govern) an area of 1.15 million square kilometers at its peak time. 14.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）Later in France, Zao gave lots of paintings to others and 45 (receive) gift paintings from many French artists as well. 15.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）Xixia Imperial Tombs, a millennium (一千年) -old tomb complex in Northwest China, got global recognition for its outstanding universal value. It 36 (add) to the World Heritage List on July 11th, becoming China’s 60th World Heritage Site. 16.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）The event marks a significant achievement in China’s efforts 37 (fulfill) and advance the Global civilization Initiative. 17.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考）“The application effort demonstrates China’s ongoing commitment to strengthening the systematic preservation and 38 (sustain) use of its cultural and natural heritage,” said an official. 18.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）A new exhibition at Jiushi Art Museum showcases the artworks of Zao Wou-ki and poems 36 (compose) by famous authors like Henri Michaux, Rene Char, etc. 19.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）The exhibition “Echoes of Verses: The Poetic Palimpsests of Zao Wou-ki”, 37 (run) from June 29 to October 13, displays for the first time in China over a dozen print-poetry collections, which are created by Zao and poets. 20.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）Over 90 prints and 60 translated poems 38 (exhibit), covering Zao’s career from the late 1940s to the 2000s. 21.（2026·海南省文昌中学月考）Their performance, 40 (base) on the popular Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong, earned China 307.8001 points. 22.（2026·海南省文昌中学月考）With a performance inspired by the Terracotta Warriors, the Chinese artistic swimming team 36 (conclude) their World Aquatics Championships campaign in Singapore on July 25, which brought them four gold and three silver medals in all three team events. 23.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考）However, it hasn’t been very popular because of long travel time and higher cost of accommodations. “It’s not that convenient to reach the place, as many big cities don’t have direct flights to Altay” he said. Though Altay is still 44 (capable) of receiving large numbers of travelers, Wei believes that the development of its tourism enjoys great prospects. 24.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考）The grassland views and free and easy lives showcased in the teleplay not only won audience’s love, but also brought nationwide 39 (recognize) to Altay’s unique charm—many viewers said they first learned about this “paradise on earth” through the show. 25.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考）“It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning 40 (see) such beautiful views. 二、语篇语法填空 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学摸底） Chinese Culturepedia, an English-language knowledge platform devoted to promoting Chinese culture and enhancing global understanding of China, 1 (launch) on Monday. Guided by the vision of “Decoding (破译) Cultural DNA, Connecting World Civilizations”, Chinese Culturepedia is a comprehensive, multifunctional online platform enabling readers 2 (unlock) centuries of culture, explore timeless traditions 3 join meaningful conversations with just one click. Various 4 (theme) are included in the platform, ranging from history, cultural heritage and tourism 5 literature, arts and lifestyle. Special thematic coverage explores the 24 solar terms, cuisines of China and other topics. Videos and an 6 (interact) chat robot further enrich the platform’s extent. Chinese Culturepedia integrates knowledge, interactivity and immersive (拟真的) experiences, offering users 7 range of practical features. It also supports multidevice access, with a responsive design 8 adapts to various screen sizes for the best user experience. “I see Chinese Culturepedia as a powerful way of bridging cultural gaps,” Mohammad HashemMohammad, an Afghan student at Shanghai University and a social media 9 (influence), said, “As someone living in China and connecting with foreigners and local Chinese, having a powerful and trustworthy platform, which is double-languaged, to explore Chinese traditions and values 10 (be) invaluable.” Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·湖南省多校联考） In ancient times, the names and contributions of many 1 (talent) women often went unrecorded in history. One such remarkable woman was Wu, a Chinese cook from the Southern Song Dynasty, 2 creations of cuisine are preserved in the book called Wu Shi Zhong Kui Lu. While little is known about Wu herself, her recipes have become 3 source of pride for Chinese cuisine. In recent years, a moon cake recipe from her ancient cookbooks 4 (gain) popularity. Differing from traditional flour-based moon cakes, this unique cake is crafted from glutinous rice (糯米), earning it the nickname “snow moon cake” or “Southern Song snow moon cake” for 5 (it) white appearance. It can be baked for a few minutes 6 (achieve) a softer, sweeter flavor. Moon cake sales usually reach their peak on Mid-Autumn Day when many brands offer their own “snow moon cakes,” highlighting their 7 (healthy) ingredients with reduced calories and sugar content. In addition to the rice cakes inspired by ancient 8 , numerous museums in China have introduced culturally creative moon cakes. For instance, the National Museum of China has made moon cakes 9 (theme) around the traditional myth of Chang’ e and the jade rabbit. The cakes come in a box which doubles as a small lamp, inspired 10 the shape of a Tang Dynasty bronze mirror. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·河南省青桐鸣大联考） This month, the National Museum of Classic Books delighted visitors with the return of its immersive (沉浸式的) mystery game, Ancient Book Restorer: Hundred Cities Book. In this engaging experience, players take on the role of 1 skilled ancient book restorer. Under the 2 (guide) of detailed instructions, each player uncovers clues hidden in the classic texts, and 3 (piece) together puzzles to solve the mystery. The game, 4 has acquired over 59, 000 views on a famous Chinese lifestyle platform, was developed by Puzzle Master, a pioneering Chinese tech company. In cooperation 5 the Fujian Provincial Archives (档案馆) , the company developed this game centered around “qiaopi”, a term in the Min dialect (方言) 6 (refer) to family letters sent by overseas Chinese through unofficial 7 (channel). These letters offer rare historical insights into the lives of Chinese migrants. “ 8 (perfect) it, we conducted at least three rounds of field testing, gathering feedback from experienced players, exhibition planners, and museum staff, before its release, ” said Dai Ying, founder of Puzzle Master. A young girl, after playing the game, told Dai the game had changed how she viewed archives — no longer just collections of old documents, but living memories 9 (pass) down through generations. “I believe education is about stimulating curiosity. Young people will seek knowledge and understanding on their own naturally, once the curiosity 10 (stimulate), ” Dai said. 重难·创新演练 设题创新: 人工智能(T1) 无人机(T2); 博物馆(T3); 阅兵(T4)；八段锦(T5) 一、所给词的适当形式填空 1.（2026·湖北省武汉中学月考）With the successful completion of the green barrier, this region, once troubled by serious sandstorms, is set to see renewed 65 (vital) and dynamic ecosystems. 2.（2026·湖北省武汉中学月考）With a target 63 (restore) 2. 34 million hectares of degraded land by 2030, this ongoing initiative will safeguard the environment and promote regional sustainable development. 3.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）These lanterns in the shape of lotus flowers are set to flow in rivers 65 (honor) the spirits and guide them in the afterlife. 4.（2026·湖北省十堰市云学名校联盟月考）Although autumn is approaching, regions, particularly in Southern China, may still experience occasional summer heat 60 (refer) to as “autumn tigers”. 5.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）In January 2020, the Forbidden City Museum launched the “Forbidden City Zero-Waste” project. This initiative aims to minimize waste 38 (send) to landfills through scientific waste management. 6.（2026·河北衡水中学检测二）The museum repositioned trash cans based on researches, 39 (reduce) their number from 310 to 110 groups. 7.（2026·湖南省部分学校联考） 43 (originate) from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Tangut did not traditionally build tombs but later adopted the practice under the influence of the farming civilization of the Tang and Song dynasties. 8.（2026·海南省文昌中学月考）Chinese head coach Zhang Xiaohuan expressed immense pride in promoting Chinese culture on the international stage. “We never miss opportunities 43 (show) our culture on special platforms — it’s absolutely our greatest honor,” Zhang stated. 9.（2026·海南省文昌中学月考）The double Olympic artistic swimming gold medalist Wang Qianyi told China Daily and Xinhua on July 28. “Our culture gains global 45 (accept), and we’re confident to embody and present it to the world through our efforts and performances.” 10.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）According to Ma Nan, curator (负责人) of the exhibition, Zao encountered Michaux in 1948 after his arrival in Paris. They became life-long friends. It was through Henri Michaux that Zao Wou-ki entered the French elite (精英的) intellectuals’ circle and motivated his 39 (cooperate) with many of these artists and poets. 11.（2026·河北省沧州市月考）During the lifetime of Zao, the cultural exchange between the East and West was 40 (extreme) important both in China and Europe. 12.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考）Recently China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder 36 (make) Altay in Xinjiang a new trendy tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the heartwarming lives of the local residents. 13.（2026·广东省汕头市金山中学段考） 37 (adapt) from My Altay, a collection of prose (散文) by Li Juan, the drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu. 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Passage 1 【新情境·人工智能】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·重庆市五校联考） Artificial Intelligence, often shortened as AI, is no longer a concept of science fiction. It has become a necessary part of our daily lives, 1 (change) the way we work and live. From voice assistants like Siri 2 self-driving cars, AI is everywhere around us. One of the most exciting 3 (application) of AI is in the field of medicine. AI can analyze medical images more accurately than human doctors in some cases, 4 not only saves time but also makes early detection of diseases possible. However, the rise of AI has also raised concerns. Many people worry that AI 5 ( take) away jobs from humans in the future. While it’s true that some jobs may disappear, new ones will be created as well. What’s more important is 6 we need to learn new skills to adapt to this changing world. 7 (address) these challenges, governments and educational institutions worldwide are taking action. They are developing strategies to ensure that workers 8 (equip) with the necessary skills for the AI era. The development of AI is like 9 double-edged sword. It brings both opportunities and challenges. How we use this 10 (power) tool will determine what our future will look like. Passage 2 【新情境·无人机】（2026·四川省德阳市高中质量监测考试（一）） In Wuxi, Jiangsu province, an image was worth 1,000 drones. There, the machines came together and met in the sky to form 1 Buddha’s hand reaching down to light up a tower, 2 (make) an all-out display out of what began as an AI-generated concept video that had obtained a like from Elon Musk. Such massive drone formations, 3 can include thousands of synchronized aircraft, are now transforming skylines across China. Yet behind every eye-popping display 4 (be) flight planners who design and oversee every movement. These people help design, oversee, and apply drone designs, even testing flight conditions before a show begins. The role is 5 (relative) new, having been recently granted 6 (office) recognition on the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s list of 17 new occupations, thus encouraging more talent and investment 7 (enter) the industry. The 8 (acknowledge) comes amid a growing demand for skilled drone 9 (worker) as China’s “low-altitude economy” booms. With drones’ applications in agriculture, emergency response, and beyond, prospective pilots are flocking to drone work, regarding it 10 their next big break. For industry insiders, drone flight planners and dazzling light shows are only the beginning. Passage 3 【新情境·博物馆】（2026·辽宁省沈阳市沈阳市郊联体月考） Imagine spreading your sleeping bag beneath a dinosaur skeleton (骨架), or drifting off in a silent hall surrounded by ancient artifacts. The only light comes from your flashlight, and the usual daytime crowds have disappeared, 1 (replace) by a sense of mystery. This is not the start of a fantasy novel 2 a new trend sweeping through Chinese museums: the overnight stay, or “camping in the museum”. As dusk settled on a summer evening, thirty children “dinosaur explorers” began to arrive, each 3 (carry) an adventure backpack. Guided by professionals, the children recorded 4 (they) extraordinary discoveries in adventure journals, creating a magical night of dialogue with fossils. Before sleeping in tents that were put up around skeletons of dinosaurs in the exhibition hall, these children joined different activities such as a simulated fossil excavation outdoors, fossil-making workshops, and a night patrol. The next morning, 5 awards ceremony (仪式) marked the conclusion to their scientific adventure. The program is not just about extending opening hours; it is about creating an 6 (entire) new science education space. 7 truly sets the overnight museum experience apart is its uniquely immersive appeal. The opportunity to sleep beside fossils or ancient relics turns a routine visit into a personal adventure, fulfilling the modern traveler’s desire 8 “story-driven tourism” In the darkness, the silent company of artifacts and the thrill of exploring with a flashlight awaken a childlike 9 (curious). Of course, turning museums into “night classes” is not without its challenges. Operating a venue overnight introduces a variety of issues that traditional daytime management never 10 (encounter). The Natural History Museum of China assigns professional staff to ensure the safety of every child and requires children under the age of 10 to be accompanied by a parent. Passage 4 【新情境·阅兵】（2026·辽宁省大连市第二十四中学期中） On September 3, 2025, a grand military parade (阅兵) 1 (hold) in Beijing to mark the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. The parade, which attracted worldwide attention, was 2 display of China’s military strength. Over 10,000 officers and soldiers, along with hundreds of pieces of advanced ground equipment, took part in the parade along Chang’an Avenue. Newly formed military space, cyberspace and information support 3 (force) made their debuts (首次亮相), 4 (show) China’s determination in developing these advanced fields. All the weapons and equipment on display were domestically made and 5 active service, many of 6 made their first appearance to the public. The nuclear missile phalanx was the highlight. Missiles like “DF-61” and “DF-31” showed the land-based 7 (strategy) nuclear troops. Although no detailed performance parameters (参数) were given, its “striking range covering the globe” made 8 a hot topic online. International media widely covered the event, which was a clear 9 (indicate) that China has the ability and determination 10 (safeguard) national sovereignty (主权) and world peace. As China grows stronger, its contribution to world peace increases as well. Passage 5 【新情境·八段锦】（2026·辽宁省鞍山市月考） Traditional Fitness Qigong Wins Hearts of Young Chinese No one could have expected that slow-moving Qigong 1 (become) popular among Chinese young people in the past several years. Short videos of young Chinese doing traditional fitness Qigong have flooded video websites, among 2 a video of Baduanjin has been played for more than 10 million times and received over 6, 000 comments on a video sharing platform targeting young people. Baduanjin is one of the oldest fitness 3 (method) to stay healthy in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. The name refers 4 how the eight individual movements provide a soft quality for the movement of the body. Compared with more 5 (physical) demanding sports such as the ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually accompanied by restful music, so it used to be considered as the sport 6 (intend) for the elders. However, not requiring much space, equipment or time, it’s perfect for office workers, as they often suffer from back and neck pain caused by 7 (sit) in front of computers for hours. “I’ve been doing Baduanjin for a couple of months, which makes 8 (I) sleep well and get strong,” 9 young netizen commented below the video. “I owe big thanks to Baduanjin as it offers a much 10 (good) lifestyle.” 真题·实战演练 考查重点：动词的时态、语态及主谓一致，非谓语动词，词形转换，名词的单复数及所有格，代词，数词，副词和形容词的用法…… 1.(2024浙江1月卷)However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes ________(offer) in smaller packs. 2.(2022浙江1月卷)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics - many of them climate scientists ________(promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. 3.(2020新课标)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ________(form) the core collection of the British Museum that opened in 1759. 4.(2022新课标I卷)The GPNP ________(design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 5.(2021浙江卷)Mary’s niece wrote, "The little home ________(paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order. 6.(2020新课标)The parts of a museum open to the public ________(call) galleries or rooms. 7.(2024新课标II卷)“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ________(be) also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways to Romeo and Juliet.” 8.(2021新课标II卷)I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________(be) Alaska Airlines Paris. 9.(2021新课标I卷)What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ________(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 10.（2023·全国甲卷）Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 　　　　　　 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. 11.（2022·全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on sept. 20, ___70___ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 12.（2022·全国高考乙卷）To strengthen the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, ___49___ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. 13.（2021年北京卷）From 2000 to 2019, there were 7,348 major natural disasters around the world, ________(result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss． 14.（2020新课标II卷）They represent the earth ___________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 15.（2020年浙江卷）Later，they learned to work with the seasons，planting at the right time and，in dry areas， ______ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields. 16.（2021新课标II卷）I decided to do something ________ (educate) people about this problem. 17.（2021全国乙卷）Accommodations aim ___________(have) a low impact on the natural environment. 18.（2020新课标I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. 19.（2020新课标II卷）They are easy ___________ (care) for and make great presents. 20.（2020新课标III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out __________ (find) the well-known painter. 21．（2020·新课标II卷）Chinese New Year is a ____ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 22．（2022·全国甲卷）Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ______ (protect). 23．（2022·全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ______ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. 24．（2021·全国乙卷） Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响)travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ______(develop)of the local areas. 25．（2019·北京）I know I will whisper to ______(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”. 26．（2017·全国卷Ⅱ）However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25，000 people were using 67.________ every day. 27．（2016·全国新课标I）On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____ (it) mother. 28.(2023•全国乙卷)The 　　　　　　 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.  29. (2023•全国甲卷)　　　　　　 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. 30.（2021全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history! 11 / 26网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $