内容正文:
hundred years ago”可知,毛利人七百多年前到达
新西兰,现在是21世纪,七百多年前就是13世纪
左右。
63.C【解析】根据第二段中的“At that time,.the
population of the Maori was probably 250,000 in
New Zealand.Over the next one hundred years,
wars and illness killed many Maori people.By the
end of the 19th century,there were only about
40,000 Maori people left'”可知,l9世纪末毛利人
的人口数量减少了。
64.D【解析】根据第三段中的“Now there are Maori
radio and television stations.Many schools teach
in the Maori language”和第五段中“Among
festival activities are competitions in speaking,
dancing and singing'”可知,他们建立了毛利语广
播和电视台,许多学校用毛利语教学,还有关于演
讲、跳舞和唱歌的比赛,而文中未提及搬到新西兰
的中心这一做法,所以②③④正确。
65.D【解析】根据第三段中的“Nearly one half of
Maori language speakers are 25 years old or
younger'”可知,将近一半说毛利语的人是25岁或
更年轻的人,由此可推断,年轻人在毛利语学习中
起着重要作用。
D:
66.B【解析】根据画线词前句“In the summer
season,the temperature is about 35 C and it
often rains”可知,经常下雨,气温又高,天气就会
又热又潮湿。故可推测humid意为“潮湿的”,与
wet意思相近。
67.C【解析】根据第四段中的“Today,many people
from my hometown leave for bigger cities
because of better employment opportunities as
they want to live better'”可知。
68.D【解析】根据最后一段中的“I like my
hometown.This place has a history-my history"
可知,本段主要讲述作者喜欢家乡的原因。
69.A【解析】根据第一段中的“Here are some facts
about my hometown”可知,本文介绍了作者的家
乡,属于介绍居住环境主题。
E:
70.B【解析】根据第二段中的“‘They are good men
from our government'”可知,因为政府的支持,好
人来提供帮助。
71.C【解析】根据第四段中的“a policy was made to
424
九年级英语RJAH版
encourage more people to increase the fruit
production with clean water in the river”可知,政
策鼓励更多的人增加水果产量,因此水果的产量
可能会增多。
72.A【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡从过去到
现在的变化。多亏水利工程和政府扶持政策,作
者的家乡得到了很大的发展。选项A符合主题。
F:73.He painted the village walls with different
themes.
74.About two months.
75.He will do his best to make it a better place.
IX.76.capital 77.junior 78.convenient
79.highway 80.villagers
X.
Changes in people's life
Great changes have taken place in people's daily
life over the years.
In the past,communication was slow through
letters.Traveling was difficult and time-consuming.
However,nowadays,things are totally different.We
can contact anyone instantly by using smartphones
and the Internet.High-speed trains and planes make
long journeys much shorter and more comfortable.
Also,smart home devices such as sweeping robots
make our life more convenient.
These changes not only bring us efficiency but
also happiness.We are really enjoying a better life
today.
Unit2学业质量自我评价
I.1-5 CABCC
Ⅱ.6-10 CBAAB
Ⅲ.11-15 ABCCB
IV.16.physics 17.October 18.forever
19.hard 20.model
V.21-25 BDADB 26-30 CABAA
VI.A:
31.A【解析】此处表示通过送女孩们去上大学,改写
了她们的命运。
32.D【解析】华坪是中国最贫困的地区之一。
33.B【解析】此处表示甚至这些女孩都没有机会去
站在起跑线上。
34.A【解析】此处表示张桂梅想要改变这种状况。
change符合语境。
35.A【解析】turn on“打开”与“lights'”相对应。此处
指张桂梅每天5点起床为每层教学楼开灯。
36.B【解析】因为女孩胆小需要安全感,所以张桂梅
解释开灯的原因。
37.C【解析】学校和孩子们对她更重要。matter'“事
关紧要;要紧”。
38.A【解析】根据语境可知,此处指张桂梅的故事激
励了很多人
39.B【解析】周云丽是张桂梅学生中的一个,故用
students.
40.C【解析】根据语境可知,此处指如果没有张老
师,“我”会成为无足轻重的人。
B:
41.D【解析】根据空后的“lights,computers and TV
sets”并结合选项可知,这些东西都是我们今天正
在使用的。
42.A【解析】根据第一段中的“Michael Faraday was
one of the most famous scientists'”可推知,此处指
在书店工作的Faraday常常阅读科学类书籍。
43.A【解析】根据下文的“Then he made the notes
and diagrams”可知,在听讲座的过程中,Faraday
认真地记笔记。take notes'“记笔记”,为固定短语。
44.D【解析】根据空前的“made diagrams”可知,此
处指Faraday用示意图来解释Davy所说的话。
45.A【解析】根据下文的“With the book”可知,
Faraday把笔记和示意图整理成了一本书。
46.D【解析】根据上文中对Faraday的介绍可知,此
处指Faraday在信中告诉Davy他对科学很感兴
趣。be interested in…“对…感兴趣”,为固定
短语。
47.D【解析】根据语境可知,Davy在信中询问
Faraday第二天是否能来实验室见他。if“是否”,
符合语境。
48.C【解析】根据下文可知,Faraday留在了Davy
的实验室,故此处指他成了Davy的助手。
49.A【解析】根据下一句中的“Thanks to Davy,
Faraday learned a lot”可知,不久Davy便给
Faraday安排了重要的工作。
50.D【解析】根据空前的“Faraday learned a lot”和
空后“Later he became one of the world's greatest
scientists”可知,Faraday在实验室里学到了许多,
并提高了自己。主语是Faraday,故用himself。
VI.51-55 FDCBA
VI.A:
56.B【解析】根据表格第一栏中的“He saw people
suffer from hunger when he was young and
decided to solve the food shortage problem"可知。
57.C【解析】根据表格第二栏中的“she found
artemisinin after hundreds of experiments,saving
millions of lives around the world”可知。
58.B【解析】根据表格第三栏中的“she overcame it
with hard work and won many gold medals"
可知。
B:
59.C【解析】根据第三段中的“Inl905,Einstein had
a'miracle year'.He published four important
papers'”可知,1905年爱因斯坦发表了四篇重要
论文。
60.A【解析】根据第一段中的“As a child,Einstein
was not like other kids.He didn't talk much and
often daydreamed.But he was very curious about
nature'”可知,爱因斯坦小时候不爱说话,但对自然
充满好奇。因此可推断他是一个安静但好奇的
孩子。
61.D【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了爱因斯
坦的生平与伟大成就。
C:
62.D【解析】由上文中的“Knowledge about forest
protection should be spread among more people
to raise their awareness of the importance of
protecting our forests…”可知,作为一名护林员,
扎姆杜认为向更多人传播保护森林的知识,提高
他们对保护森林重要性的意识是他的职责。
63.C【解析】由第三段可知,本段介绍了扎姆杜作为
一名护林员所做的事情、当时艰苦的工作条件以
及他在森林的经历,该段并未提及扎姆杜成为护
林员的原因。
64.B【解析】由第五段中的“Because of his age,
Zhamdu can no longer patrol the forest”可知,扎
姆杜现在由于年纪大了,不能在森林里巡逻了。
65.C【解析】通读最后一段可知,中国政府的高度重
视、地方护林员的努力、大量资金的投入都是西藏
成为世界上生态环境最好的地区之一的原因。
D
66.C【解析】根据第四段可知,在抗战期间,为了阻
挡敌军使用桥梁,茅以升不得不炸毁桥梁的一
部分。
67.C【解析】根据第四段中的“After the war,he led
the reconstruction of the bridge”可知。
68.A【解析】根据最后一段可知。
上册详解详析
25
E:
69.C【解析】结合第三段中的“When he was a
child,he experienced a lack of medical resources.
This made him want to become a village doctor"
和最后一段内容可知,胡依文的梦想是成为一名
乡村医生,且乡村医疗资源匮乏,他想为那些有需
要的人改善医疗服务。文中没有提到他在大城市
找不到好工作。
70.A【解析】根据“He looked so young”及语境可推
知,画线词与young意思相近。
71.C【解析】通读全文内容可知,胡依文扎根基层,
为改善乡村人民的就医条件每天坚守岗位,时刻
关注并为行动不便的村民提供上门医疗服务。由
此可推知,他很善良。
72.B【解析】通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了年
轻的乡村医生胡依文为改善村民就医条件,努力
坚守岗位的事迹,故B项为最佳标题。
F:73.She got her doctorate in engineering.
74.To serve their motherland.
75.She is modest and devoted.
IX.76.forever 77.disease 78.spread 79.chemist
80.brave
X.
Thomas Edison
Thomas Edison is one of the greatest scientists
and inventors in the world.He was born in February
1847 in the USA and became interested in science
from an early age.Edison worked very hard all his
life,often working day and night without giving up.
He had over 2,000 inventions,including the electric
light and the phonograph,which changed the world
greatly.
We can learn from him the spirit of hard work
and never giving up.
Unit3学业质量自我评价
I.1-5 BABAA
Ⅱ.6-10 BBBAC
Ⅲ.11-15 AACAC
IV.16.homework 17.Borrow 18.Speaking
19.eat 20.7/seven
V.21-25 ABCDC 26-30 AABDC
VI.A:
31.D【解析】根据语境可知,此处指学习用一门新语
言不仅是记忆单词,这也是学习用一种新方式去
交流。
426
九年级英语RJAH版
32.B【解析】根据“practise often”和“every day”可
知,经常练习是学习语言的一个很重要的方法,即
使每天能练习几分钟都是好的。
33.C【解析】根据下文“Listen to English songs,
watch English movies,and read books in English"
并结合语境可知,学习英语需要语言环境,因此要
设法让英语总是围绕着你。
34.D【解析】根据语境可知,置身于英语环境中,可
以经常听到和看到英语。
35.A【解析】通读本段可知,经常听英语歌曲,看英
语电影和阅读英语书有助于你更好地懂英语。
36.D【解析】根据“don't be afraid to make
mistakes”可知,我们不要怕犯错误,因为犯错是学
习过程中一种自然的现象。
37.C【解析】根据语境可知,此处指运用你手机或电
脑上的应用程序。
38.A【解析】根据“or an online group”可知,这里泛
指某个人。
39.C【解析】根据“learn 10 new words a day”和
“read a short story in English every week”可知,
这里指设定小目标。
40.B【解析】根据语境可知,此处指目标帮助你知道
要做什么。
B:
41.A【解析】根据后文“I thought it was difficult
and boring”可知,“我”讨厌上中文课。
42.C【解析】根据后文“but at that time I couldn't
realize the...of learning a second language”可知,
是提高“我”的汉语语言技能。
43.D【解析】根据前文“I seemed to know it would
do me good in the future”可知,此处指“我”没有
意识到学习第二语言的好处。
44.B【解析】根据句意可知,此处指“我”有机会在亚
洲工作。
45.B【解析】根据上文可知,此处指“我”年轻时学过
中文。
46.A【解析】根据常识以及搭配可知,read“读懂”符
合语境。
47.B【解析】根据句意可知此处是指汉语能力。
48.C【解析】根据句中的“came back soon”可知,
“我”进步很快。
49.C【解析】根据第一段可知,“我”曾想放弃学习
中文。
50.D【解析】根据后文“the Chinese language has
helped me a lot in different ways”可知,此处指
“我”很高兴。九年级英语RJAH版上册
()23.We should
our parents because
they work hard to support the family.
A.look up to
B.look after
Unit2学业质量自我评价
C.look around
D.look through
()24.The little girl can wash clothes by
(考试时间:120分钟
满分:120分)
though she is only five.
A.her
B.she
班级:
姓名:
得分:
C.themselves
D.herself
()25.It is
to read the instructions(说明)
carefully before using the machine.
A.interesting
B.necessary
C.comfortable
D.boring
()26.A
policeman told the reporters
about the accident that happened last night.
A.lost B.sick C.wounded D.broken
()27.Be careful!There's a big
on the
road,and you might fall down.
A.hole B.hall C.half D.hair
()28.-Henry never gives up when facing difficulties.
-So he does.We all
his strong
spirit in life.
A.expect B.admire C.remind D.share
(
)29.It's said that America was
by
Columbus while the electric light bulb was
by Edison.
A.discovered;invented
B.invented:discovered
C.created;invented
D.found;discovered
(
)30.-Oh,dear!I have broken your glass.
I don't like it anyway.
A.Never mind
B.I can't agree more
C.No way
D.That's not the case
M.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
On a small hill in Huaping,Yunnan,there is a
small school.Over the past 12 years,it has rewritten
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
the fate(命运)ofl,804 poor girls3 1 sending
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
them to universities(大学).
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个
Zhang Guimei is the founder of this school.Thirty
可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
years ago,she began teaching in Huaping-one of
()21.I will never forget your
You gave
China's 32 areas.Zhang found many girls had to
me a helping hand when I was in trouble.
leave school and were forced to work or get married at
A.happiness
B.kindness
a young age."We often say that we want every child to
C.sadness
D.illness
have a fair start,she said,"but these girls don't even
()22.Egypt,the ancient
was famous for
have the 33 to stand on the starting line.
its pyramids.
Zhang wanted to 34 this.She spent years
A.nation B.state
C.country D.kingdom
trying to raise money.Finally,in 2008,she set up the
九年级英语RJAH版上册205-1
九年级英语RJAH
Huaping Senior High School for Girls.It's China's
On December 24,1812,Faraday received a letter
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
first and only free public high school for girls.
from Davy.In this letter Davy asked Faraday 47
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
Zhang gets up at 5 a.m.every day to 35 the
he could come to the lab to meet him the next day.
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、
lights on each floor of the teaching building."Many
Faraday was excited about the letter and he visited
D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
girls are timid(胆小的),”Zhang36.She wants
Davy the next day.As a result of that visit,Faraday
1
them to feel safer on their way to classes.After years
48 an assistant in Davy's lab.At first,Faraday
There are many great people in China who have
of tiring work,Zhang is now in poor health,but the
only washed glassware and kept the lab clean.Soon
made huge contributions to the world.Let's get to
school and the children 37 more than anything
Davy gave him some 49 work to do.Thanks to
know three of them
else in her mind.
Davy,Faraday learned a lot and improved
50 in
Yuan Longping,called the "Father of Hybrid Rice",was
Zhang's 38 has inspired many people to
the lab.Later he became one of the world's greatest
born in 1930.He saw people suffer from hunger when he was
follow in her footsteps.Zhou Yunli was one of her
scientists.
young and decided to solve the food shortage problem.After
39.After she finished university,she immediately
)41.A.change B.find
C.learn
D.use
years of hard work,he developed hybrid rice in 1973,which
returned to the school to teach."Without Ms Zhang,I
)42.A.science B.math
C.art
D.music
helped feed millions of people globally.
would be40,”Zhou said with a smile.“When you
)43.A.notes
B.diaries
C.ways
D.signs
Tu Youyou is a great scientist who won the Nobel Prize
become strong,you must remember to help others.
)44.A.tell
B.say
C.speak
D.explain
in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.In the 1960s,she started
This is what Ms Zhang taught us.
)45.A.book
B.newspaper
researching malaria,a deadly disease.With her team,she found
artemisinin after hundreds of experiments,saving millions of
)31.A.by
B.about C.for
D.during
C.magazine
D.photo
lives around the world.
)32.A.safest
B.largest
)46.A.bored
B.tired
Deng Yaping is a world-famous table tennis player.She
C.smallest
D.poorest
C.amazed
D.interested
started playing ping-pong at 5 and faced the disadvantage of
)33.A.skill
B.chance C.courage D.work
)47.A.when B.how
C.where D.if
being only 1.5 meters tall.But she overcame it with hard work
)34.A.change B.accept
C.believe D.refuse
)48.A.met
B.saw
C.became D.helped
and won many gold medals.
)35.A.turn on
B.turn down
)49.A.important
B.surprising
These three people are true heroes.Their spirit of
C.turn off
D.turn up
C.comfortable
D.popular
perseverance will always encourage us.
)36.A.remembers
B.explains
)50.A.itself
B.herself
(
)56.Why did Yuan Longping develop hybrid rice?
C.describes
D.tells
C.themselves
D.himself
A.To win a prize.
)37.A.cost
B.waste
C.matter D.spend
M.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白
B.To solve food shortage
)38.A.story
B.situation
处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
C.To become famous
C.introduction
D.condition
)39.A.relatives
B.students
A:Hi,Lily!Who do you admire the most?
D.To protect people.
C.colleagues
D.friends
B:Hi,Tom!51 She is a doctor.
)57.What did Tu Youyou find to treat malaria?
A.Hybrid rice.
)40.A.somebody
B.everybody
A:A doctor?That's really great.52
B:Because she is always patient with her patients.
B.A new kind of medicine.
C.nobody
D.anybody
Even on weekends,she often goes to the hospital to
C.Artemisinin.
B
D.Penicillin.
Michael Faraday was one of the most famous
look after sick people.
(
)58.What can we learn from Deng Yaping?
scientists in history,and is known as the "Father of
A:53 Does she have time to stay with your
A.Height is the most important for success
Electricity".Without his hard work,many of the
family?
B:Not really.But she always tries her best to spend
B.Hard work can help overcome difficulties.
things we 41 today,such as lights,computers and
time with us when she is free.
C.Only tall people can be athletes.
TV sets,wouldn't exist(存在).
A:I see.54 We should learn from her.
D.We should play sports at the early age.
Faraday was born in London in 1791.His father
B:I agree.Let's write down her story for the class
B
was too poor to send him to school.So the boy went to
report.
Albert Einstein was one of the most famous
work at a bookstore as a bookbinder.There he used to
A:Good idea!55
scientists in the world.He was born in Germany in
read books about 42.
1879.As a child,Einstein was not like other kids.He
One day young Faraday went to a lecture(讲座)
A.Let's start now.
didn't talk much and often daydreamed.But he was
B.Your mom is really amazing.
by a famous scientist,Sir Humphry Davy.Faraday
C.Wow,she is so hard-working.
very curious about nature.He loved to ask questions,
carefully took 43 at the lecture.When he returned
like“Why does the moon follow us?”or“How do
to the bookstore,he made diagrams(示意图)to
D.Why do you admire her so much?
44 what Davy said.Then he made the notes and
E.She stopped the spread of diseases.
magnets(磁铁)work?”
diagrams into a 45 and sent it to Davy.With the
F.The person I admire most is my mom.
When Einstein was 12,he got a book about
book Faraday also sent a letter which told Davy that
G.She also teaches me to be kind and helpful.
geometry.He read it over and over again.At 16,he
wrote his first science paper about the nature of light.
51
he was very 46 in science.
52.
53.
54
55.
Later,he studied physics in Switzerland.After
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graduating,he worked in a patent office(专利局)to
spend nights in the forest.At the time,transportation
0
make money.But he never stopped thinking about
was poor,and the roads were in bad condition.Zhamdu
Mao Yisheng was a great Chinese engineer and
science.
had to hike for two to three hours in the forest.He
scientist,known as the "Father of Modern Chinese
Inl905,Einstein had a“miracle year(奇迹年)”.
once met with an accident on his way to the forest.A
Bridge Engineering".He was born in Zhenjiang,
He published four important papers.One of them was serious injury has been left on his right cheek up to now.
Jiangsu Province in 1896.From an early age,he was
about the theory of relativity(相对论).This theory
Since becoming a forest ranger,his connection
hard-working and had a strong interest in science and
changed how people understood space and time.
with nature has grown stronger."Every time I go into
engineering.
Another paper talked about the photoelectric effect(
the mountains,I see these trees growing stronger,and
In 1911,Mao Yisheng entered the Southwest
电w效应),which later won him the Nobel Prize in it brings me great pleasure,”he said.
Jiaotong University.Later,he studied in the US and
Physics in 1921.
After spending 17 years patrolling the mountains
got a doctor's degree in civil engineering.After
Einstein was not just a scientist.He was also a alone,seven new forest rangers joined in 2005,and he
returning to China,he devoted himself to bridge
peace lover.He spoke out against war and violence.He became the team leader.Because of his age,Zhamdu
construction and education.He once taught at some
left Germany in 1933 because of the Nazi regime(can no longer patrol the forest.So,now he actively
universities and trained many excellent engineering
and moved to the US.There,he worked at the takes part in training lessons,sharing forestry
talents.
Institute for Advanced Study until his death in 1955.
knowledge with the villagers and instructing them on
The most famous achievement of Mao Yisheng
Today,Einstein is remembered as a genius()the use of firefighting tools.
was designing and building the Qiantang River Bridge.
who changed the world.His ideas still help scientists
The Chinese government highly values the
This bridge was the first modern highway-railway
study the universe.
importance of eco-environmental protection in Xizang.
dual-purpose()bridge independently designed and
(
)59.What did Einstein do in 1905?
Hiring (forest rangers is among the efforts.
built by Chinese people.At that time,the conditions
A.He won the Nobel Prize.
From 2019 to 2020,a total of 274 million yuan was
were difficult,but Mao Yisheng and his team overcame
B.He moved to the US.
paid out to forest rangers,and 3.18 billion yuan was
all kinds of challenges.The bridge was completed in
C.He published four papers.
spent on forest protection in Xizang.Xizang has
1937,which showed the great wisdom and courage of
D.He started working in a patent office.
Chinese engineers.
become one of the regions with the best eco-
(
)60.What can we infer(推断)about Einstein
During the War of Resistance(抵抗)against
environment in the world.
from the passage?
()62.What does the underlined word "that"in the
Japanese Aggression,to prevent the bridge from being
A.He was a quiet but curious child.
second paragraph refer to?
used by the enemy,Mao Yisheng had to blow up part
A.Giving away materials.
of the bridge with great sadness.After the war,he led
B.He liked to talk with other kids.
the reconstruction()of the bridge.Besides the
C.He hated studying geometry.
B.Working as a forest ranger.
Qiantang River Bridge,he also made important
D.He stopped thinking about science after
C.Leading villagers to protect forests.
contributions to the design of many other bridges and
graduating.
D.Spreading knowledge about forest protection.
the development of civil engineering in China.
(
)61.What is the main idea of the passage?
)63.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in
Mao Yisheng passed away in 1989,but his spirit
A.Einstein's love for peace.
the third paragraph?
of dedication to the motherland and pursuit of
B.Einstein's early life in Germany.
A.Zhamdu's hard working conditions.
excellence has always inspired Chinese people.He is a
C.Einstein's“miracle year”inl905.
B.Zhamdu's experiences in the forest.
role model for all who love science and engineering.
D.Einstein's life and great achievements.
C.Why Zhamdu became a forest ranger.
(
)66.Why did Mao Yisheng blow up part of the
C
D.What Zhamdu did as a forest ranger.
Qiantang River Bridge?
Thirty-six years ago,Zhamdu,a villager of the
(
)64.Since Zhamdu became a team leader,he has
A.Because the bridge was broken.
Town of Lower Zayul,located in the southwest of
done the following EXCEPT
B.Because he wanted to rebuild it.
Xizang,became a forest ranger(护林员).
A.taking part in training lessons
C.Because he wanted to stop the enemy from
Recently,the 64-year-old man has been busy
B.patrolling the forests with other rangers
using it.
giving away materials about forest protection among
C.sharing forestry knowledge with villagers
D.Because the construction conditions were
the local villagers."Knowledge about forest protection
D.teaching villagers how to use firefighting tools
too hard.
should be spread among more people to raise their
(
)65.Why did Xizang become one of the regions
()67.Which of the following is true according to
awareness()of the importance of protecting our
with the best eco-environment in the world?
the passage?
forests,"said Zhamdu."I have rich experience as a
DThe efforts of forest rangers in Xizang.
A.Mao Yisheng studied bridge engineering
forest ranger.I believe that it's my duty to do that,"
2Much money spent on forest protection.
only in China.
he added.
The great attention of Chinese government.
B.The Qiantang River Bridge was the first
Zhamdu began his job in 1988.Forest areas in the
The help from international environmental
bridge in China.
town cover nearly 35,000 hectares ()He would
organizations.
C.Mao Yisheng led the reconstruction of the
patrol()the forests during the day and sometimes
A.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.②③④
Qiantang River Bridge after the war.
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D.Mao Yisheng didn't make contributions to
)70.What does the underlined word "youthful"in 74.Why did He Zehui and Qian Sanqiang return to
other bridge designs.
Paragraph 4 mean?
China in1948?(不超过10个词)
)68.What can we learn from Mao Yisheng?
A.Young.
B.Handsome.
A.The spirit of loving the motherland and
C.Strange.
D.Normal.
75.What do you think of He Zehui?(不超过5个词)
pursuing excellence.
)71.Which of the following best describes Hu
B.The spirit of being lazy and careless.
Yiwen?
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
C.The spirit of giving up easily when facing
A.Humorous.
B.Honest.
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
difficulties.
C.Kind.
D.Shy.
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使
D.The spirit of only focusing on personal
)72.What is the best title for the passage?
句意明确,语言通顺。
interests.
A.A small village in Yichun
76.She had to face the fact that her life had changed
E
B.A young doctor works hard for villagers
f
(永远).
On a cold midnight in early spring,village doctor
C.The old people need healthcare
77.It reduces the risks of heart d
(疾病).
Hu Yiwen received a call and quickly left home on his
D.The lack of medical services
第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注
78.We need to s(散布)the news to all
motorcycle.
Tongmu is a village in Yichun City,Jiangxi
意每小题的词数要求)。
students.
F
79.Yaming wants to be a c_
(化学家)when he
Province.There are just over 200 people living in the
He Zehui was born in Suzhou,China,in March
grows up.
village.Over 100 of them are old people aged 60 and
above.
1914.She grew up in a well-educated family.Her
80.It'sb(勇敢的)of her to speak in front of the
Born in 1999 in another village in Yichun,Hu is
grandmother founded Zhenhua Girls'School,where
whole class.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
the only doctor in Tongmu.He grew up in the
she studied for 12 years from primary to high school.
countryside.When he was a child,he experienced a
There,she developed a strong interest in science and
请你根据以下内容,用英语写一篇介绍托马斯·爱
lack of medical resources.This made him want to
built a solid foundation in English and math.
迪生(Thomas Edison)的文章。
In 1936,she graduated from Tsinghua University
要点:
become a village doctor.
1.爱迪生是伟大的科学家和发明家;
Caring for the health of the old people in the
with a degree in physics.Later,she went to study at
village is an important part of this young doctor's daily
the Technical University of Berlin in Germany.She
2.爱迪生1847年2月出生于美国,他从小就对科
was the top student in her class and even did better
学感兴趣;
routine.At first,Hu faced many challenges.The
than her future husband,Qian Sangiang,who was also
3.爱迪生有两千多项发明,其中包括电灯(electric
medical conditions there were very poor.When he
a great nuclear physicist.In 1940,she got her doctorate
went out to see a patient alone for the first time,he
light)、留声机(phonograph)等,他的发明改变
in engineering by researching a new way to measure
was really nervous.Another challenge was his youthful
了世界。
the speed of high-velocity bullets.
appearance.He looked so young.Villagers often didn't
注意:
During World War II,she worked on nuclear
trust him.But gradually,he won the hearts of the
1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行
physics research.She published her research in the
villagers.
文连贯;
famous journal Nature and took the first picture of a
"My job is to be in the health center,but many
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
positron-electron scatter.After the war,she and Qian
old people can't come to the center,so I have to go and
3.词数80~100,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
worked at the Marie Curie Institute in Paris.In 1948,
visit them at their homes,"Hu said.He usually rides
Thomas Edison
the couple gave up the good living and research
his motorcycle to the villagers'homes."Whenever
Thomas Edison is one of the greatest scientists
conditions abroad and returned to China to serve their
patients need me,I make house calls.My phone stays
motherland.
and inventors in the world.
on all night,placed by my bedside so I can answer calls
Back in China,she became a key researcher in
at any time.”
nuclear physics.She made great achievements,such as
When asked why he didn't find a job in a big city
studying nuclear fission phenomena and developing
after graduation,Hu shared that his dream was to be a
nuclear emulsions.She also led teams to promote
rural doctor and improve healthcare for those in need.
China's research on cosmic rays and high-energy
()69.Which of the following is NOT the reason for
astrophysics.Known for her modesty and simplicity,
Hu to become a rural doctor?
she lived a plain life but devoted her whole life to
A.The medical conditions in the countryside
China's atomic energy industry.People respected her
are very poor.
as "China's Madame Curie".She passed away in June
B.Being a rural doctor was his dream.
2011,leaving a great legacy for China's science field.
C.He couldn't find a good job in big cities.
73.What can we learn about He Zehui's study in
D.He wants to improve healthcare for those
Germany in1940?(不超过10个词)
in need.
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