Unit 1 The Changing World 学业质量自我评价-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）安徽专用

8.The ice lanterns,the paper-cutting and the 24 solar terms. IlI.1.Because she always makes full use of her time to do what she likes. 2.Her dream is to be a PE teacher. 3.It shows that she not only loves sports deeply but also hopes to share the joy of sports with more people. 【思维拓展】 4.A【解析】根据“she finished a 100 m sprint in just 12.07 seconds”可知。 学业质量自我评价 Unit1学业质量自我评价 I.1-5 ACABA Ⅱ.6-10 CACCA Ⅲ.11-15 BBCBA IV.16.forty/40 17.hard 18.factories 19.walking 20.once V.21-25 DDBBC 26-30 ABDBA VI.A: 31.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指学校发生了很多 变化，所以用change,意为“改变”。 32.A【解析】be filled with是固定搭配，意为“装满”。 33.B【解析】主语是“we”,所以用反身代词 “ourselves'”,表示“我们可以自己（动手）做实验”。 34.B【解析】前面提到新的安全设施，所以学习环境 更安全了，用safe的比较级。 35.A【解析】此处表示旧书架不见了，被新的取 代了。 36.A【解析】前后是因果关系，因为图书馆变舒适 了，所以它成了受欢迎的地方。 37.C【解析】这里是用现在分词短语作伴随状语，表 示使我们的课程更有趣。 38.A【解析】后面是形容词“relaxing'”,前面需要副 词修饰。此处表示更加放松的学习氛围，所以选 “more”构成比较级。 39.B【解析】be about在这里表示“关于；涉及”，指 变化不仅仅和建筑物有关。 40.B【解析】此处指拥有一个好的学习环境，学生们 应该感到幸运。 B: 41.B【解析】根据“They were poor,but they lived.” 可知，虽然他们贫穷，但也过得很幸福。 42.A【解析】根据语境可知，Molly想要爬到山顶是 因为那里有比她家漂亮的房子。 43.C【解析】根据“…she understood her family's difficult situation.”可知，Molly接受了自己不能 住那样漂亮的房子的事实。 44.A【解析】根据“grew up”可知，Molly长大应是 在几年之后。 45.D【解析】结合语境和选项可知，Molly爬山应是 去看那个漂亮的房子。 46.C【解析】根据“cycling”可知，Molly骑的是她的 自行车。 47.A【解析】根据“…a dirty house with dark windows”可知，Molly应是惊讶的。 48.B【解析】根据“.the reflection of the dark and dirty windows”可知，此处指Molly看到的金色窗 户其实是玻璃的反射。 49.D【解析】根据上文内容可知，Molly发现了她梦 想中的漂亮房子原来一直都不存在，所以她应是 伤心的。 50.A【解析】结合语境和选项可知，此处指Molly注 意到河水反射的光使她家的窗户也在闪光。 VI.51-55 AFDGE V.A: 56.B【解析】根据8,000B.C.下面的内容“Chinese studied the cycles of the sun (a year)and the moon(a month)”可知。 57.C【解析】根据1850下面的内容可知。 58.D【解析】由1955下面的内容可知原子钟有时针 和分针。 B: 59.D【解析】根据第一段两个不同的观点可推知，作 者提及这两个人的目的是展示他们对过去和现在 的生活的不同看法。 6O.B【解析】根据“think people lived more happily in the past'”可知，这样的人认为过去人们生活得 更幸福，因此可推断nostalgic people指的是怀I旧 的人。 61.B【解析】根据第四段“However,women's position was quite low in the past.”可知，过去女 性地位很低，因为她们被期望待在家里看孩子、做 家务等。故they指的是女性。 C: 62.A【解析】根据第一段中的“The Maori arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian islands over seven 上册详解详析 23 hundred years ago”可知，毛利人七百多年前到达 新西兰，现在是21世纪，七百多年前就是13世纪 左右。 63.C【解析】根据第二段中的“At that time,.the population of the Maori was probably 250,000 in New Zealand.Over the next one hundred years, wars and illness killed many Maori people.By the end of the 19th century,there were only about 40,000 Maori people left'”可知，l9世纪末毛利人 的人口数量减少了。 64.D【解析】根据第三段中的“Now there are Maori radio and television stations.Many schools teach in the Maori language”和第五段中“Among festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing and singing'”可知，他们建立了毛利语广 播和电视台，许多学校用毛利语教学，还有关于演 讲、跳舞和唱歌的比赛，而文中未提及搬到新西兰 的中心这一做法，所以②③④正确。 65.D【解析】根据第三段中的“Nearly one half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger'”可知，将近一半说毛利语的人是25岁或 更年轻的人，由此可推断，年轻人在毛利语学习中 起着重要作用。 D: 66.B【解析】根据画线词前句“In the summer season,the temperature is about 35 C and it often rains”可知，经常下雨，气温又高，天气就会 又热又潮湿。故可推测humid意为“潮湿的”，与 wet意思相近。 67.C【解析】根据第四段中的“Today,many people from my hometown leave for bigger cities because of better employment opportunities as they want to live better'”可知。 68.D【解析】根据最后一段中的“I like my hometown.This place has a history-my history" 可知，本段主要讲述作者喜欢家乡的原因。 69.A【解析】根据第一段中的“Here are some facts about my hometown”可知，本文介绍了作者的家 乡，属于介绍居住环境主题。 E: 70.B【解析】根据第二段中的“‘They are good men from our government'”可知，因为政府的支持，好 人来提供帮助。 71.C【解析】根据第四段中的“a policy was made to 424 九年级英语RJAH版 encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river”可知，政 策鼓励更多的人增加水果产量，因此水果的产量 可能会增多。 72.A【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡从过去到 现在的变化。多亏水利工程和政府扶持政策，作 者的家乡得到了很大的发展。选项A符合主题。 F:73.He painted the village walls with different themes. 74.About two months. 75.He will do his best to make it a better place. IX.76.capital 77.junior 78.convenient 79.highway 80.villagers X. Changes in people's life Great changes have taken place in people's daily life over the years. In the past,communication was slow through letters.Traveling was difficult and time-consuming. However,nowadays,things are totally different.We can contact anyone instantly by using smartphones and the Internet.High-speed trains and planes make long journeys much shorter and more comfortable. Also,smart home devices such as sweeping robots make our life more convenient. These changes not only bring us efficiency but also happiness.We are really enjoying a better life today. Unit2学业质量自我评价 I.1-5 CABCC Ⅱ.6-10 CBAAB Ⅲ.11-15 ABCCB IV.16.physics 17.October 18.forever 19.hard 20.model V.21-25 BDADB 26-30 CABAA VI.A: 31.A【解析】此处表示通过送女孩们去上大学，改写 了她们的命运。 32.D【解析】华坪是中国最贫困的地区之一。 33.B【解析】此处表示甚至这些女孩都没有机会去 站在起跑线上。 34.A【解析】此处表示张桂梅想要改变这种状况。 change符合语境。九年级英语RJAH版上册 学业质量自我评价 Unit1学业质量自我评价 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.The drought in the area has led to a of clean drinking water. A.source B.service C.benefit D.shortage ( )22.The new policy great changes in the company. A.brought out B.brought up C.brought in D.brought about ()23.Nowadays some made in China are both good and cheap,such as mobile phones and fridges. A.tools B.products C.flats D.instruments ()24.In class,there was a lively where everyone shared their opinions. A.conversation B.discussion C.question D.speech ()25.After discussing the question for hours,they finally came to the A.attention B.situation C.conclusion D.communication ( )26.During the Spring Festival,the young a kowtow(磕头)to the elders,but now they only give them best wishes. A.used to give B.were used to give C.were used to giving D.used to giving ()27.In the past 70 years,China historic changes and made great achievements. A.experienced B.has experienced C.experiences D.would experience ()28.The local community showed their full for the plan to build a new park. A.attraction B.business C.corn D.support ()29.The roads in our village are now that there are less traffic problems. A.rough B.wide C.narrow D.sandy 九年级英语RJAH版上册203-1 九年级英语RJAH ()30.-Well,this is my first show.I've given it all! C.For example D.At first A:Welcome to our talk show,Tony. We really enjoyed your dance. )37.A.make B.made C.making D.to make B:51 A.Good try B.Pardon me )38.A.more B.less C.many D.most A:Nowadays,millions of villagers leave their hometowns C.Great idea D.It depends ( )39.A.for B.about C.with D.to to search for jobs in cities.Their work makes our cities Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）】 )40.A.sad B.lucky C.worried D.nervous more beautiful.52 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选 B B:About ten years. 项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Molly lived in a small house at the foot of a A:53 A mountain with her parents.They were poor,but they B:I used to return home at least once a year,but now I I still remember my first day at this school three lived 41. haven't been back for almost four years.It's a change. years ago.It felt so big and a little bit old.But when There were green trees and beautiful flowers A:Do you miss your hometown? we returned from our summer vacation this year,we around their house.And there was a river nearby. B:Yes,very much.54 were all amazed to see how much it had 31.The However,Molly never thought it was beautiful.Molly A:Some things have changed all over China,so has most exciting change is the new science building.It's a wanted to climb to the top of the mountain 42 your hometown. modern,three-story building 32 with the latest there was a beautiful house with glittering(闪耀的) B:So it has.55 I hope the children in my equipment.Now,in our physics class,we can do golden windows.She hoped to have a house like that. hometown work harder at subjects. experiments 33 instead of just watching the However,she understood her family's difficult A:I hope so.I believe your life will become better and teacher.Our chemistry lab has new safety facilities, situation,so she 43 everything without saying better. which makes learning much 34.The school library anything. A.Thanks. has also been completely transformed.The old,heavy 44 passed and little Molly grew up.Her B.You're welcome. wooden shelves are gone,35 by bright,colorful parents agreed with her about moving out.One day, C.How long have you had it? ones.There are now comfortable sofas in the corner. Molly decided to climb the mountain and 45 the D.How often do you visit your parents? 36,the library has become a popular place for house with golden windows.She took her 46 and E.My child has learned a lot more than I used to. students to read and study. started her cycling.Following a quiet road in the F.How long have you been away from your Even our classrooms look different.The school mountains towards the house,she got to the top.But hometown? has installed smart boards in every classroom. she was so 47 to see a dirty house with dark G.I regard with great interest how my hometown Teachers can now show videos and interactive maps, windows.The house with golden windows was not has changed. 37 our lessons much more interesting.The walls, there.The golden windows she 48 from her home 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. which were once a dull white,are now painted in were in fact the reflection()of the dark and dirty cheerful colors like light blue and soft yellow.This windows. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） creates a 38 relaxing atmosphere for learning. Molly was very 49 and sat quietly for some Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） But the changes aren't only 39 the buildings. time.Suddenly,she looked down the mountain at her 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、 The school has also started new after-school clubs. home.The windows were shining like gold.She 50 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There's a robot club,a debate team,and even a that the sunrays reflecting in the water made the A gardening club.My friend Lisa joined the gardening windows glitter. Time has always been our greatest treasure, club and now she takes care of the flowers in our She always lived in her dream home,the home witnessing humans'growth and development.Read the school garden,which makes her very proud. with beautiful golden windows. timeline below and get the“history”of“time”. Change can sometimes be unsettling,but all these ()41.A.slowly B.happily C.busily D.correctly 33.000-28.000B.C. →8,000B.C. 1,500B.C. changes have made our school a better place.We are ( )42.A.because B.till C.before D.so People noticed Chinese studied the cycles of People in Egypt that changes the sun(a year)and the moon(a developed some all 40 to have such a wonderful environment to ( )43.A.chose B.missed C.accepted D.minded the weather were month).This way,they could vater clocks learn and grow in.It's amazing to see how our school ( )44.A.Years B.Weeks C.Days D.Hours connected with know when to plant crops which could tell and when their animals continues to improve,and I feel proud to be part of )45.A.close down B.ask for changes in the would have babies time even when sun and the moon. this new chapter. C.think of D.look at it was cloudy. )31.A.changed B.moved ( )46.A.boat B.truck C.bicycle D.car C.disappeared D.fallen ( )47.A.surprised B.brave today 1955+ 1850 )32.A.filled B.covered C.empty D.put C.relaxing D.excited People depend An atomic(原子的) Railroad workers began )33.A.himself B.ourselves C.cleaned D.checked on the Internet clock was built in to wear pocket watches ( )48.A.built B.saw and cellphone England.It has an that didn't get or lose C.themselves D.itself ( )49.A.afraid B.glad C.bored D.sad networks to tell hour hand and a more than 30 seconds )34.A.dangerous B.safer ( )50.A.noticed B.explainedC.wished D.advised time. minute hand on the in a week.Trains could C.the safest D.dangerously M.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） face of the clock. keep exact schedule. )35.A.replaced B.bought C.sold D.made 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白 )56.In8,000B.C.,how could Chinese know )36.A.As a result B.However 处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 when to plant crops? 上册203-2 九年级英语RJAH版上册 203-3 203 A.By using water clocks on cloudy days. A.explain the importance of being polite ()62.When did the Maori first get to New Zealand? B.By studying the cycles of the sun and the and nice A.About the 13th century. moon. B.compare people's lives in different places B.About the 15th century. C.By watching the animals have babies. C.give useful suggestions on keeping friendship C.About the 18th century. D.By checking their own watches. D.show different opinions on life between D.About the 21st century. )57.When did railroad workers begin to wear different people ( )63.What happened to the Maori during the 19th pocket watches? ( )60.The underlined words "nostalgic people"in century? A.In28,000B.C.B.In1,500B.C Paragraph 2 probably mean "people who A.They lost their traditions. C.In1850. D.1n1955. ” B.They had more land. )58.Which of the following may be the picture of A.long for money B.miss the past C.They had a smaller population. the atomic clock? C.care about health D.refuse to change D.They left New Zealand. ( )6l.What does the underlined word“they”in ( )64.What do the Maori do to make their traditions Paragraph 4 refer to? and language alive? A.Men. B.Women. DDMove to the center of New Zealand. C.Men and women.D.Children. 2Set up Maori radio and TV stations. 0 3 Teach in the Maori language in many schools. The Maori(毛利人)arrived in New Zealand from 4 Have competitions in speaking,dancing 公 Polynesian islands over seven hundred years ago.They and singing. Aaron Whiteside,born in the 1980s,believes that were the first people to live in New Zealand. A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④ life was better in times gone by.He thinks that people In the late 18th century,Europeans came to live in ( )65.What can we learn about the Maori language? were polite and nice in the past but they are greedy( New Zealand.At that time,the population of the A.Only old people speak Maori today. in the modern society.But his friend thinks that Maori was probably 250,000 in New Zealand.Over the B.English is as important as Maori at school. living conditions have improved a lot and humans are next one hundred years,wars and illness killed many C.Government prevents Maori from learning still kind today.So what do you think? Maori people.By the end of the 19th century,there the Maori language. Just like Aaron Whiteside,nostalgic people think were only about 40,000 Maori people left.During this D.Young people play an important role in the people lived more happily in the past.In the old days, time,the Maori also lost much of their land to the Maori language learning. people sat around a table together,sharing food and Europeans.Many of them were afraid that they might D having conversations.But now most UK families lose their traditions and language too,but this did not My hometown is a small place called“Natore”. spend about 20 minutes on supper before hurrying off.happen. Here are some facts about my hometown. Families know less about each other's lives.There is Today the Maori population is increasing.There In the summer season,the temperature is about much more pressure on making a living. are about 500,000 Maori people in New Zealand.Most 35 C and it often rains.So the weather in my Besides,people bought fewer things in the past, live like other New Zealanders,but they are keeping hometown can be hot and humid.The summer season which was better for the environment and made people the Maori language and tradition alive.Now there are starts in early June and ends at the end of October. more creative.For example,bands from the 1960s, Maori radio and television stations.Many schools teach Because of the rainy weather,the flowers and the trees such as the Beatles and the Rolling Stones,were much in the Maori language.Nearly one half of Maori are very beautiful.The winter in my hometown is cold better than today's.Creative expression is now being language speakers are 25 years old or younger. with the temperature of about 15 C. lost. Maori culture is also alive.At the center of Maori There are some famous buildings in my However,others think that life now is fairer.In culture is the "marae".This is a special place for hometown,but the most special one is called "The their opinion,both men and women are able to live ceremonies and meetings.Today the number of marae Rajbari".It is there for almost 300 years. how they like now.However,women's position was in New Zealand is increasing.Many of the new marae Over the last twenty years,a lot of people came quite low in the past because they were expected to are in the cities.Now people in the cities can meet and and new buildings came out.Today,many people from stay at home,looking after babies and doing a lot of learn about their Maori traditions. my hometown leave for bigger cities because of better housework.Most women led a boring life at that time. Today most New Zealand cities have Maori employment opportunities(就业机会)as they want to What's more,it is agreed that children get better festivals every year.Among festival activities are live better. education today.That's because there are more schools competitions in speaking,dancing and singing. I like my hometown.This place has a history-my and colleges in the modern society.Thanks to Children practise for months.Then all the Maori in the history.When I want to go back there,I don't need to technology development,we live in a world where we area arrive to watch the competitions and see who wins. use my GPS to get around and I feel happy because I share information,services and culture,and that gives The Maori have gone through hard times.Today am back at the place where I grew up.Driving past my us new perspectives(视角). they live a comfortable,modern life.They keep their old high school,going to my favorite cinema,or ( )59.Aaron Whiteside and his friend are mentioned as cultural traditions alive because they have passed and stopping at my old house,I feel so good.What's more, examples to are passing them down to their children. eating at one of my favorite restaurants is great.I say 204 九年级英语RJAH版上册204-1 九年级英语RJAH “Hello”to people there and talk with them for a Nowadays,people work hard to live in a big city. 74.How long did it take to finish the work？(不超过5 while.It is the feeling of going back home. However,we should not forget our hometowns where 个词) ()66.What does the underlined word“humid”in we are from. Paragraph 2 mean? ()70.Why did the good men come and offer help? 75.What is Jiang Jiaren's resolution for the future of A.Dry.B.Wet.C.Cool.D.Warm. A.Because of the villagers'suggestions. his village?(不超过l5个词) ( )67.What can we know from the passage? B.Because of the government's support. A.Natore has turned into a big city now. C.Because of a school's practical activity. 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）》 B.The Rajbari has a history of over 3,000 D.Because of a company's engineering plan. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） years. )71.What can we know from the passage? 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使 C.Many people in Natore go to bigger cities A.The grandmother doesn't like to live in句意明确，语言通顺。 for a better life now. the city. 76.Beijing is the c (首都)of China and a very D.All the buildings in Natore are really old. B.The village is a place of interest for beautiful city with a long history. )68.What's the last paragraph mainly about? tourists now. 77.My brother is a j(低年级的)high school A.The history of the writer's hometown. C.There may be more fruit production in the student and he studies hard B.How to get around in the writer's hometown. village. 78.A bike is often more c (方便的)than a C.The changes of the writer's hometown. D.More people like to work in the countryside car in towns. D.Why the writer likes his hometown. nowadays. 79.The new h (公路)connects the city to the )69.What's the theme of the passage? ( )72.What is the main idea of the passage? village. A.Living environment. A.How a village is improved. 80.The v (村民们)warmly welcomed the B.Movies and stories. B.Who the good men are. tourists to their traditional festival. C.Holidays and vacations. C.Why people come back. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） D.Hobbies and interests. D.What a hometown means. 科技在发展，社会在进步，人们的生活也在发生翻 E 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注 天覆地的变化。请你以人们生活中的变化为主题，从你 When I was very young,people in our village lived 意每小题的词数要求)。 by planting fruit trees.My grandmother always took 熟悉的几个方面阐述一下生活中的变化。 公 me to the orchard()on the hill.At that time,they 注意： had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill For a boy from the countryside,a dream job could 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行 to the halfway hill.Even though we worked so hard, be anything except coming back to work in his village. 文连贯； the production level of fruit was still low because it But Jiang Jiaren came back to his village when he 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； was short of water there. finished college. 3.词数80~100。 One day,two young men led a group of workers Zhaliu Village is in Yantai,Shandong Province. Changes in people's life to our village.They learned about the difficulties we Jiang opens an art school there.To help develop the faced,and later,canals and other projects began to be village,he decided to paint the village walls with built in my village.“Who are they?”I asked..“They different themes.He thought it was helpful in bringing are good men from our government,"my grandma in visitors.It was not an easy job.So he asked his replied. classmates for help.They worked together and started Shortly afterwards,I moved to another city for painting in June.It took about two months to finish my junior high school.The only reason I ever came the work. back to my hometown was my grandmother. Now more than 8,000 square meters of walls in One day,my family and I made time to return.We the village are painted with different themes.You can were surprised because everything had changed.The see many cartoon pictures there. canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to "I don't know what our village's future will be, go up and down the hill anymore.The river was so but I will do my best to make it a better place,Jiang clean that fish swam happily in it.When we arrived says.His hard work gets a good result.Zhaliu Village home,my grandma took out some fresh pears and is famous now.Many visitors come to take pictures of apples.She told us that after the water conservancy the village every day.Many visitors say the paintings project(水利工程)was completed,a policy(政策)was are amazing.They bring them back to their childhood. made to encourage more people to increase the fruit 73.What did Jiang Jiaren do to develop his hometown? production with clean water in the river. (不超过10个词) Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. 版上册204-2 九年级英语RJAH版上册204-3