Unit 2 Inspiring People 第3课时 Section B（1a-1f）-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）安徽专用

第3课时 Se 课内基础达标 I,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 collect radio biology explore science 1.He decided to devote the rest of his life to research. 2.She has a valuable of stamps from around the world. 3.We went on a fun of the forest with our science teacher last weekend. 4.My grandparents still listen to the for news every morning. 5.The spent three months studying rare plants in the rainforest. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.不要落下你的教科书，我们今天下午英语课 要用它。 Don't your textbook. We'll use it in the English class this afternoon. 2.她决定不畏严寒走路去上学。 She decided to weather and walk to school 3.这个关于英雄的古老故事仍然存在于我们 村庄并激励着现在的年轻人。 The ancient story about heroes still in our village and inspires young people today. 4.她早在5岁就开始学钢琴。 She began learning the piano Ⅲ.单项填空 1.The memories of our childhood trips will 32 九年级英语RJAH版 ction B(1a-1f) stay with us A.yet B.almost C.forever D.just 2.We are the road of building a better community with our neighbors. A.in B.on C.at D.for 3.We need to go to the to get some money before shopping. A.library B.bank C.hospital D.restaurant 4.Many great inventions come from people's to explore the unknown. A.laziness B.weakness C.shyness D.curiosity 5.I told my father story,but I didn't think he was interested in it. A.the whole B.whole the C.the all D.all of 1-5 课外拓展提高 I.完形填空 人与社会一“世界伟人”钱学森的贡献 Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11,1911.He is known 1 "the father of China's space program”and“the king of the rocket".When he was 24 years old,Qian went to America for 2 study. 3 graduation,he worked there for a few years.In the early 1950s,he 4 not to stay in America any longer.He 5 in coming back to his motherland in 1955. In 1956,Qian Xuesen suggested 6 a special organization,which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel program.In June 1964,China created its first medium rocket.Qian also played an important part in 7 China's first man- made satellite. On April 24,1970, “Dongfanghong-I”was successfully sent into the air. In 1964,a young man wrote a letter to Qian Xuesen and pointed out a 8 in his published article.Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged him to write an article about the mistake. Zhu Yilin,9 was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen,once said,"I learned a lot of professional 10 as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr Qian.” 1.A.for B.as C.in D.to 2.A.smaller B.bigger C.further D.larger 3.A.After B.Before C.When D.While 4.A.remained B.made C.had D.decided 5.A.succeeded B.solved C.failed D.believed 6.A.picking up B.eating up C.setting up D.using up 7.A.developing B.finding C.leading D.looking 8.A.task B.mistake C.program D.survey 9.A.whom B.which C.who D.when 10.A.knowledge B.progress C.business D.introduction 1-5 6-10 Ⅱ.阅读短文，回答问题 人与社会—让人类告别饥饿的 “世界伟人”袁隆平 Yuan Longping was a great Chinese scientist who changed the world with his work on hybrid rice.Born in 1930,he spent most of his life researching how to grow more rice to feed more people. In the 1960s,many people in China and other countries went hungry because there wasn't enough food.Yuan Longping wanted to solve this problem.He worked hard in the fields day and night,even in bad weather. After years of hard work,he developed hybrid rice in 1973.This new type of rice could produce much more grain than traditional rice. Yuan's invention helped feed billions of people around the world.He traveled to many countries to share his knowledge and teach farmers how to grow hybrid rice.He once said,"My dream is to see hybrid rice growing all over the world."Yuan Longping passed away in 2021,but his work continues to help people today.He is remembered as a hero who cared about others and worked for the good of humanity. 1.What was Yuan Longping's main achievement?(不超过5个词) 2.Why did Yuan Longping start researching hybrid rice?(不超过l0个词) 3.What did Yuan Longping do to help other countries?(不超过10个词) 上册Unit2 33Λ足的一大步。a big step toward意为“迈向…的 一大步”，表达阶段性进展。 6.A【解析】根据下文的“likes to keep a low profile'” 可知，梁文峰喜欢保持低调，因此他很安静。 7.C【解析】根据上文“He doesn't like being in the public eye'”可知，梁文峰不喜欢出现在公众面前，因 此他对许多人来说是个神秘的人。mystery意为 “神秘的人”，符合语境。 8.B【解析】根据下文的“he shows how hard work and smart thinking can lead to success”可知，梁文 峰展现了努力奋斗和聪慧的思维是如何带来成功 的，因此广东人为他感到骄傲。be proud of意为 “为…感到自豪”。 9.A【解析】根据上文的“His math skills and love for his hometown”可知，梁文峰的数学技能和对家 乡的热爱使他成为当地的英雄。 10.B【解析】根据上文“his work is changing technology and creating new chances for many people”可知，梁文峰的工作正在改变科技，为许多 人创造新的机会。由此可知，人工智能在中国发 展迅速。rapidly意为“快速地；迅速地”，符合 语境。 Ⅱ.1-5 EGFAC 第2课时Section A(3a-4c)》 课内基础达标 I.1.Pyramid 2.wisdom 3.seeds 4.Dynasty 5.balance II.1.succeeded in 2.look up to 3.come true 4.ran away 5.did research in Ⅲ.1-4BBCA 课外拓展提高 1.B【解析】由第三段中的“‘We carried a cement slab from 1.5 kilometers away,put it up with bricks and used wooden boards as a net for a table tennis competition'”可知，第一次运动会上使用的 乒乓球台是用砖和水泥板垒的，用木板作网。 2.D【解析】由第五段中的“Among the469 students,only6 wear glasses'”可推知，该校大多数 学生视力很好。 3.B【解析】本文主要讲述了校长吴雄通过引入体育 活动等举措，将贵州山区的一所小学转变为充满活 力的体育和教育中心，故B项“校长用体育活动改 变一所学校”适合作为文章最佳标题。 写作小练笔 The person I admire the most is my mum.She is 4 九年级英语RJAH版 busy but she always listens to my problems with patience.When I don't get good grades,instead of shouting at me,she corrects my mistakes and teaches me how to solve them.She is the greatest mother. And I feel so lucky to have such a wonderful mother. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 AABCB 6-10 CABAB 11-12 BA Grammar 语法知识集训 I.1.of;to forget 2.for;to keep 3.of;to ask 4.of 5.for II.1.of;to spend 2.for;to establish 3.of;to speak loudly IlI.1.It's brave of him to save the cat from the fire. 2.It's useful for teenagers to learn a second language. 3.It's clever of you to find the hidden gift. 第3课时Section B(1a-1f) 课内基础达标 I.1.scientific 2.collection 3.exploration 4.radio 5.biologist II.1.leave behind 2.brave the cold 3.lives on 4.at the early age of Ⅲ.1-5 CBBDA 课外拓展提高 1.B【解析】be known as“作为…而闻名”，为固定 用法。 2.C【解析】further study'“深造”，为固定搭配。 3.A【解析】结合空后的“he worked there for a few years'”可知，after符合文意。 4.D【解析】结合下文中的“coming back to his motherland in1955”可知，此处指他决定不留在 美国。 5.A【解析】此处指他成功返回了祖国。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”符合文意。 6.C【解析】此处指钱学森提议建立一个特殊机构。 set up“建立”，符合文意。 7.A【解析】此处指他在研制中国第一颗人造卫星中 也起着重大作用。develop“研制”，符合文意。 8.B【解析】根据下文中的“write an article about the mistake'”可知，此处指一个年轻人指出了钱学森发 表的文章中的一处错误。mistake“错误”，符合 文意。 9.C【解析】此处定语从句的先行词指人，且关系词 在定语从句中作主语，故用who。 10.A【解析】此处指朱毅麟从钱学森身上学到了很 多专业知识以及一个科学家应有的精神和态度。 knowledge“知识”，符合文意。 II.1.He developed hybrid rice. 2.Because he wanted to solve the hunger problem. 3.He shared his knowledge and taught farmers. 第4课时Section B(2a-4d) 课内基础达标 I.1.universe 2.hole 3.Flight 4.mankind 5.period II.1.socialism 2.thinker 3.inventors 4.kindness 5.herself Ⅲ.1-4ABBD 课外拓展提高 I. 1.C【解析】根据空前的“He was born over2,500 years ago”可知，孔子出生在2500多年前，再结合 空前的连词but可知，此处指现在人们仍然记 得他。 2.A【解析】根据下一句可知，孔子不得不开始赚钱 来帮助自己的母亲和家庭。由此可推知，此处指孔 子年仅三岁时，他的父亲便去世了。die“死亡”，符 合语境。 3.B【解析】根据上一句可知，孔子年仅三岁时，他的 父亲就去世了。由此可推知，此处指他不得不早早 开始赚钱，来帮助自己的母亲和家庭。early“提早； 提前”，符合语境。 4.A【解析】根据下一句中的“learned music,history and math from them”可知，孔子学习了音乐、历史 和数学，再结合选项可知，此处指年轻的孔子擅长 学习。 5.C【解析】根据空后的“learned.…from them”可知， 孔子拜访了很多名师。 6.B【解析】根据空后的“started a school'”可知，孔子 开办了一所学堂，故此处指孔子成为了一名老师。 7.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处指在他的一生中，他 大约有3000个学生。 8.B【解析】根据空后的“and many people follow them in their everyday life'”可知，许多人在日常生 活中会遵循孔子的话。由此可推知，孔子的话如今 在世界各地仍受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，符合 语境。 9.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指年轻人应该照顾 老年人。look after“照顾；照料”，符合语境。 1O.D【解析】根据空前的“be strict with ourselves'” 和空后的“be kind to others”可知，此处表示转折 but符合语境。 Ⅱ.1.Five years.. 2.He made China's rice yields increase greatly. 3.The spirit of never giving up when facing difficulties and the love for our country. 主题作文指导 素材积累 1.It is kind of Yuan Longping to help more people have enough food. 2.Lei Feng left behind more than just a name. 写作任务 1.Though training was tough,she never gave up her dream and flew to space twice on Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-13. 2.Wang Yaping is a true role model,and I hope to learn from her and chase my own dreams bravely. 写作练兵 Tu Youyou,a famous chemist and scientist,was born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province on December 30th,1930.From 1951 to 1955,she studied making medicine at Peking University.After she left the university,she worked at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing.In 1972,she discovered and developed Qinghaosu.Qinghaosu can cure malaria,so she won many big awards.She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th,2015,and became the first Chinese woman to win the prize.We should learn from her and work hard at scientific research. 熟词生义 1.BCA 2.CAB 3.BADC 4.BA 5.CADB 6.CBA 7.BAC 高频考点训练 考点一 1.to offer to help 2.provides us with 考点二 1.looking forward to 2.look;up 3.look up to 4.look down upon 5.looking after 6.looking for 考点三 1.achieve 2.come true 3.achieve 上册详解详析