Unit1 The Changing World 第4课时 Section B（2a-4e）-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）安徽专用

课外拓展提高 1.D【解析】根据第一段中的“The people there have become rich with the development of the tourism" 可知，随着旅游业的发展，八岔村的村民变富裕了。 2.A【解析】根据第四段中的“the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly.Last year, more than 60,000 tourists came here,and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600yuan”可知，八岔村旅游业发展迅速，去年有 6万多名游客前去观光，这带动了八岔村村民收入 的提高，因此画线词income意为“收入”。 3.B【解析】根据第二段中的“You Mingfen,.a57 year-old local woman,opened a hotel in her own two-floor house”可知，她有一个两层小楼。 4.D【解析】根据第一段中的“Over the past ten years,great changes have taken place in the countryside of China'”及全文可知，本文以黑龙江八 岔村为例，介绍了其在中国好政策的指导下，社会 发展、人民致富的情况。该文章属于“社会”范畴， 故在报纸的“社会”版块可读到。 5.B【解析】通读该段可知，中国人民现在有了更多 致富途径，有发自内心的幸福感，故可推知现在中 国人民过着幸福的生活。 第4课时Section B(2a-4e)》 课内基础达标 I.1.miracle 2.aspect 3.junior 4.flat 5.Olympics II.1.led 2.discussions 3.villagers 4.laying 5.farther Ⅲ.1-6 BCDADB 课外拓展提高 1. 1.A【解析】句意：他的家人在这条河的源头附近住 了很多年。live意为“居住”。 2.D【解析】away from意为“距离…（多远）”，为 固定搭配。 3.B【解析】去河边的目的应该是取水，故填water。 4.B【解析】句意：除了牧民，卡秋格还有一个更重要 的角色。besides意为“除了…还”。 5.B【解析】这里表示柱子上刻着汉字“黄河第一前 哨”，be inscribed with表示“刻有”。 6.C【解析】由下一段可知，此处指尽最大努力去保 护这条河。protect意为“保护”。 7.A【解析】卡秋格每天都骑着摩托车去检查河。 check意为“检查；查看”。 2 九年级英语RJAH版 8.D【解析】他记录野生动物、植物和雪线的活动以 及主要变化。change意为“变化”，此处用复数。 9.A【解析】后文提到如果河流源头被污染，沿河的 生物就会遭殃，所以这里说的是关心环境。 environment意为“环境”。 10.C【解析】他培养孩子们的责任感，目的是让孩子 们在未来继续干这项工作。continue意为“继续”。 II.1.Flowers and several ancient trees. 2.In the living room. 3.It's an important part of his life and a symbol of his simple joys of childhood. 主题作文指导 素材积累 1.I'm very happy with the medical care provided by the government. 2.I am able to share my daily life with ease. 3.The street used to be narrow and dirty,but now it has become wide and clean. 写作任务 1.In recent years,with the help of the favorable policies of our country,great changes have taken place in Anhui. 2.What's more,transportation in Anhui has become much more convenient. 写作练兵 The changes in my hometown My hometown has changed a lot over the years. In the past,my hometown was very poor and the streets were very narrow.Houses were small and old.Rubbish was everywhere.The pollution was very serious.Few people would like to come to my hometown. Now with the help of the government,people have grown many flowers and trees.My hometown has become cleaner and cleaner.The houses are big and bright.Many people have moved into new flats. More and more people have their own cars and live a comfortable life.There are thousands of tourists from all over the country every year. I hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful. 熟词生义 1.DABC 2.ABC 3.CBA 4.BAC 5.DBCA 6.ACB第4课时 Se 课内基础达标 I.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1.It is simply a m (奇迹)that rice could grow in such a place. 2.Which a (方面)of health should we focus on? 3.The boy is 14 years old and he is a j (低年级的)high school student. 4.Thef(公寓)is located on the top floor of the building. 5.The Chinese women's volleyball team got gold medals in the O (奥林匹克运 动会).We felt proud of them. Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The man (lead)us to the nearest hospital yesterday. 2.There were many (discuss) about the reasons for the failure 3.Many of the (village)never go to the big city. 4.My grandmother keeps a lot of (lay)hens. 5.Both of my sisters moved even (far)away from home than me. Ⅲ.单项填空 1.He feeds the ducks corn and insects. A.to B.on C.for D.from 2.Albert Einstein the father of modern physics. A.is known for B.is famous for C.is known as D.is known to 3.Be careful when you walk on this path.There isn't enough space for two ction B(2a-4e) people to pass at once. A.wide B.quiet C.rough D.narrow 4.No matter what you do,I would side with you. A.determine to B.lead to C.turn to D.happen to 5.This app makes convenient to shop online. A.this B.that C.one D.it 6.The lake in the center of the park is but many visitors mistake it for a natural one. A.natural B.man-made C.beautiful D.peaceful 1-6 课外拓展提高 I.完形填空 人与自然一黄河守卫者 This is where Karchug lives.Karchug is a 37-year-old Tibetan herder(藏族牧民).His family has 1 near the river's source for many years.They live just 3 kilometers 2 from the river in Yoigilangleb Basin.Every day at 4 a.m.,Sodnamkyi,Karchug's older sister, goes to the river to get 3 for the family and their yaks(牦牛). 4 being a herder,Karchug has a more important role-serving as the river's "first guardian(守卫者)”.At his home,a stone pillar (柱子)is inscribed(刻)5 the characters “Yellow River's first outpost(前哨)”.He does 上册Unit1 134 his best to 6 the river. Every day,Karchug rides his motorcycle to 7 the river,taking food with him.He records the activities and main 8 among the wildlife,plants and snow line. Karchug told China Daily that ever since he was young,his parents have taught him the importance of taking care of the 9 as life along the river would suffer if the river was polluted at its source. He has passed on this duty to his children.These days,whenever they have school holidays,he takes them to pick up trash in the area.He said he will develop their sense of responsibility so that they will 10 this work in the future. 1.A.lived B.left C.worked D.had 2.A.far B.be C.in D.away 3.A.flowers B.water C.rice D.milk 4.A.But B.Besides C.Except D.Beside 5.A.for B.with C.at D.off 6.A.clean B.study C.protect D.show 7.A.check B.watch C.move D.swim 8.A.shortages B.homes C.schools D.changes 9.A.environment B.animals C.plants D.factory 10.A.save B.learn C.continue D.finish 1-5 6-10 Ⅱ.阅读短文，回答问题 人与社会—童年美好回忆 The old house I lived in 30 years ago still 九年级英语RJAH版 stands in the center of the village with a history of over 60 years.It's an aged house with five small rooms and a small front yard. It's a place that holds lots of my sweet memories. The small front yard is filled with flowers and several ancient trees.Their branches shake gently in the soft wind,as if telling stories of the past.When I was young,my sisters,brothers and I liked to play under the ancient trees,especially in the summer. Stepping inside,some aged furniture(家具) welcomes you.The living room has a large, old-fashioned fireplace(壁炉)，which used to keep the whole family warm during cold winter nights. Every time I visit this old house,I think of the happy times spent with my grandparents,playing hide-and-seek in the rooms and listening to their interesting stories.Although we haven't lived in it for many years,this old house will always be an important part of my life,a symbol of my simple joys of childhood. l.What can we see in the front yard?(不超过 5个词) 2.Where is the old-fashioned fireplace?(不超 过5个词) 3.What does the old house mean to the writer?(不超过20个词)