做高考真题，记高频单词DAY 22（完形填空）-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

高考完形填空高频单词 DAY 22

一、真题再现

（2017·全国一卷·高考真题·完形填空）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language.

I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The spoken language were enough in all my interactions. Little did I know that I would discover my love for ASL.

The story began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club performed their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very idea of communicating without speaking attracted me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past. This newness just left me wanting more.

After that, feeling the need to explore further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings. I only learned how to sign the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my slow progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to attend those meetings and learn all I could.

The following term, I registered for an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was prohibited. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. Instead, if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the new way of communication it opens.

41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal

42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion

43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create

44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken

45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request

46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task

47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed

48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason

49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted

50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance

51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting

52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain

53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count

54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious

55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize

56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for

57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated

58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However

59. A. required B. caused C. allowed D. expected

60. A. easy B. popular C. quick D. new

二、核心词汇（30个高考高频词）

（★ 标注的为选项中出现的高频词，未标注的为原文中出现的高频词）

searching ★ /ˈsɜːtʃɪŋ/ 探索的，寻找的

experience ★ /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ 经历，体验

learn ★ /lɜːn/ 学习

spoken ★ /ˈspəʊkən/ 口头的

love ★ /lʌv/ 热爱，喜爱

story ★ /ˈstɔːri/ 故事，经历

performed ★ /pəˈfɔːmd/ 表演

idea ★ /aɪˈdɪə/ 想法，概念

attracted ★ /əˈtræktɪd/ 吸引

past ★ /pɑːst/ 过去

wanting ★ /ˈwɒntɪŋ/ 想要（现在分词）

explore ★ /ɪkˈsplɔː/ 探索

sign ★ /saɪn/ 打手势，做手语

slow ★ /sləʊ/ 缓慢的

attend ★ /əˈtend/ 参加

registered for ★ 报名参加（短语）

prohibited ★ /prəˈhɪbɪtɪd/ 禁止的

Instead ★ /ɪnˈsted/ 相反，反而

caused ★ /kɔːzd/ 导致

new ★ /njuː/ 新的

progress ★ /ˈprəʊɡres/ 进步

major ★ /ˈmeɪdʒə/ 专业，主要的

opinion ★ /əˈpɪnjən/ 意见

official ★ /əˈfɪʃl/ 官方的

foreign ★ /ˈfɒrən/ 外国的

body ★ /ˈbɒdi/ 身体的

concern ★ /kənˈsɜːn/ 关心

goal ★ /ɡəʊl/ 目标

request ★ /rɪˈkwest/ 请求

recited ★ /rɪˈsaɪtɪd/ 背诵

 

 

三、词形变换（核心词拓展）

1. search /sɜːtʃ/ v. 搜索 — searching /ˈsɜːtʃɪŋ/ adj. 探索的 — searchingly /ˈsɜːtʃɪŋli/ adv. 探究地 — research /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ n./v. 研究
2. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经历 — experienced /ɪkˈspɪəriənst/ adj. 有经验的 — inexperienced /ˌɪnɪkˈspɪəriənst/ adj. 缺乏经验的 — experiential /ɪkˌspɪəriˈenʃl/ adj. 经验性的
3. learn /lɜːn/ v. 学习 — learned /ˈlɜːnɪd/ adj. 有学问的 — learning /ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ n. 学习 — learner /ˈlɜːnə/ n. 学习者
4. speak /spiːk/ v. 说话 — spoken /ˈspəʊkən/ adj. 口头的 — speaker /ˈspiːkə/ n. 演讲者 — speech /spiːtʃ/ n. 演讲
5. attract /əˈtrækt/ v. 吸引 — attracted /əˈtræktɪd/ adj. 被吸引的 — attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ n. 吸引力 — attractive /əˈtræktɪv/ adj. 有吸引力的
6. explore /ɪkˈsplɔː/ v. 探索 — exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ n. 探索 — explorer /ɪkˈsplɔːrə/ n. 探索者 — exploratory /ɪkˈsplɒrətəri/ adj. 探索性的
7. attend /əˈtend/ v. 参加 — attendance /əˈtendəns/ n. 出席 — attendant /əˈtendənt/ n. 服务人员 — attention /əˈtenʃn/ n. 注意
8. register /ˈredʒɪstə/ v. 登记 — registered /ˈredʒɪstəd/ adj. 注册的 — registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn/ n. 登记 — registrar /ˌredʒɪˈstrɑː/ n. 登记员
9. prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ v. 禁止 — prohibited /prəˈhɪbɪtɪd/ adj. 禁止的 — prohibition /ˌprəʊhɪˈbɪʃn/ n. 禁止 — prohibitive /prəˈhɪbətɪv/ adj. 禁止性的
10. cause /kɔːz/ v. 导致 — caused /kɔːzd/ v. 导致（过去式） — causation /kɔːˈzeɪʃn/ n. 因果关系 — causal /ˈkɔːzl/ adj. 因果的
11. perform /pəˈfɔːm/ v. 表演 — performed /pəˈfɔːmd/ v. 表演（过去式） — performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表演 — performer /pəˈfɔːmə/ n. 表演者
12. progress /ˈprəʊɡres/ n. 进步 — progressive /prəˈɡresɪv/ adj. 进步的 — progressively /prəˈɡresɪvli/ adv. 逐步地

四、选词填空

第一组（从方框中选择恰当的词填空，每词限用一次）

searching；experience；learn；spoken；love；story；performed；idea；attracted；past

1. The young artist is constantly _______ for new ways to express her creativity.
2. Studying abroad was a life-changing _______ that broadened my horizons.
3. The students were eager to _______ new skills and knowledge.
4. _______ English is different from written English in many ways.
5. The painter's _______ for color was evident in every artwork he created.
6. The _______ of the family's journey to America was passed down through generations.
7. The famous singer _______ a beautiful song at the concert last night.
8. The _______ of building a community garden was welcomed by all the neighbors.
9. The stunning view of the mountain _______ thousands of tourists every year.
10. In the ________ , people used to communicate mainly through letters.

第二组（从方框中选择恰当的词填空，每词限用一次）

High school did not encourage exploration, but college provided the stage for it. I went through a searching process and found something that changed my college experience for the better. I never felt the urge to learn sign language before because my family and friends all used spoken language. But I discovered my love for ASL. The story of my discovery began in my first week at college.

Passage 2

I watched the ASL Club performed a song translation. The hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me. This was unlike anything I had experienced in the past. It left me wanting more. I felt the need to explore further and decided to attend a meeting. I only learned to sign the alphabet that day, but my slow progress didn't discourage me. I made a point to attend every meeting.

Passage 3

The following term, I registered for an ASL class. The professor was deaf, and talking was prohibited in class. The silence was not unpleasant. Instead, it helped us learn more effectively. I came to realize that there is something beautiful about silence — it opens up a new way of communication. Learning ASL taught me that exploring new things is always worthwhile, even if your progress feels slow at first. The key is to keep trying, keep attending opportunities, and keep an open mind. What seems unfamiliar today may become a great love tomorrow. So don't hesitate to step out of your comfort zone — because sometimes, the new experiences we most resist are the ones that end up transforming us the most.

七、默写（汉译英）

外国的 __________________________

身体的 __________________________

关心 __________________________

目标 __________________________

请求 __________________________

背诵 __________________________