Unit1 The Changing World Section A(3a-3d)课时作业——2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以“基础运用+能力提升”分层设计，从词汇句型到语篇综合递进，梯度合理，适配课时知识巩固与核心素养培育。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础运用|核心词汇（如socialist）、基础语法（时态、固定搭配）、句型翻译|通过单词变形、单选、句子翻译巩固基础语言能力，聚焦Section A (3a-3d)核心知识点| |能力提升|语篇填空、信息获取与表达|以中国发展情境（高铁、数字乡村）的短文填空和任务型阅读，提升语篇理解与思维品质，渗透文化意识|

Unit 1 The Changing World 第二课时 Section A (3a-3d) 基础运用 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. As a (social), he always fights for workers' benefits. 2."Pindou" (become)popular among young people recently. 3. E-books have (great) changed the way we read in the digital age. 4. The government is trying to solve the (house) problem for poor families. 5. The temperature in these (greenhouse)is always above 25 °C to make the plants grow well. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. The Palace Museum, one of the most popular sites in China, many tourists every year. A.attract B.attracts C. will attract D. has attracted ( )2. Many Chinese like phones and cars in the international market can show the great influence of China. A.products B.highways C.cultures D. governments ( )3. -What do you think of "Bing Chao"in Heilongjiang? -It is so that I want to see it a second time. A.nervous B. ugly C.terrible D. wonderful ( )4. My grandfather used to in cash, but now he is used to things by e-payment. A.pay; buy B. paying;buy C. pay;buying D. paying;buying 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.只有少数人能坚持他们的梦想。 Only people can stick to their dreams. 2.西湖是杭州著名的旅游景点。 The West Lake is a famous in Hangzhou. 3.在她看来，大自然是最美的图画。 ,nature is the most beautiful picture. 4.社会主义新农村给乡村带来新的机遇。 The new brings new chances to the countryside. 5.全中国的人们用许多不同的方式来庆祝春节。 People celebrate the Spring Festival in different ways. 能力提升 四、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 In the past 40 years, great changes have taken place in China. They touch every part of people's daily life. Here 1. some of them. ·High-speed Rail Network China now has 2. fastest trains in the world! It has become much easier to travel between cities. This shows 3. technology has improved our lives. ·Green Energy Development Wind and solar power are widely used today. They come from nature 4. never run out. I believe it is a great way to protect the environment. Everyone should support clean energy for our future. ·Online Shopping Payment Mobile apps make life convenient. You can even buy things 5. leaving your home! This change shows China's creativity in the digital age. 五、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology,villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job.Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests(害虫).Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize(施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones(无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a"digital town". Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 1. What makes villagers' life easier? . 2. How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County,Sichuan? . 3. Who can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones? . 4. How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 4? . 5. What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? . 参考答案 一、1. socialist 2. has become 3. greatly 4. housing 5. greenhouses 二、1. B 2. A3. D 4. C 三、1. a few 2. tourist attraction 3. In her opinion 4. socialist village 5. all over China 四、1. are 2. the 3. how 4. and 5.without 五、1. Digital technology(makes villagers' life easier). 2.They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 3. People in cities can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones ) 4.By giving an example. 5. I think it's helpful/wonderful/amazing. Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the countryside.(合理即可) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $