Unit1 The Changing World Section A(1a-2d)课时作业——2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，围绕Unit 1 "The Changing World"第一课时，采用"基础运用+能力提升"分层设计，以词汇→句型→语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础运用|核心词汇（如bush, sand, soil）、基础句型（如because of, bring about）|通过单词适当形式填空、方框选词、汉译英等题型，多维度夯实词汇变形与基础表达，强化语言能力基础| |能力提升|情景对话、语篇理解（改革开放生活变化）|补全对话考查交际能力，阅读理解通过跨代际对比（相机、粮票）渗透文化意识，培养信息提取与推理的思维品质|

Unit 1 The Changing World 第一课时(1a - 2d) 基础运用 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Be quiet! A little rabbit is hiding in these (bush). 2. How can we make things grow on the (sand)beach? 3. A true friend (support)me when I was in trouble. 4. The people there are facing the problem of water (short). 5. Chang'e-6 took back 1. 935 kilos of lunar (soil) from the moon. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 root, rough, hill, farmland, sandstorm 1. Their plan is to change the desert into green . 2. The mountain road is so we must drive very carefully. 3. It's reported that a will hit the west of Xinjiang next week. 4. I try to get over my fear of heights by climbing low at weekends. 5.Some plants can store water in their to survive the long dry season. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.这些植物由于缺乏阳光而生长缓慢。 These plants grow slowly because of the sunlight. 2.去年这项政策给这座城镇带来了许多变化。 This policy many changes in the town last year. 3.漫步穿过这片玉米地，我们能听到风在吹。 Walking through this ,we can hear the wind blowing. 4.当秋天来临时，大地会被落叶覆盖。 When fall comes, the ground will be fallen leaves. 5.在政府的支持下，王叔叔找到了一份好工作。 With the ,Uncle Wang found a good job. 能力提升 四、补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, sir.1. . B: Sure. It's on Centre Street. Just put your bags in the back seat. A: OK. 2. . B: Yes, a little. It will take about 40 minutes. Are you in a hurry? A: Not really.3. . B: Then we will take a little more time. Is this your first time coming here? A: No. I was born here.4. .It's the first time I've come back since then. B: Oh, that's a long time. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past 10 years. I will show you around. A:5. . B: You are welcome. A. Is it very far? B. Thank you very much. C. But I left here 10 years ago. D. I'd like to go around the city. E. How greatly things have changed! F. Can you take me to the old City Library? 五、阅读理解。 2026 is the 48th year of China's reform and opening-up. A talk between the older and younger generations shows how people's lives have changed. ·Camera I bought this camera in 1998. It was from Japan. At that time, you could only buy things from other countries in special stores. Back then, cameras used expensive film(昂贵胶卷), so every photo was important. It usually cost around 15 yuan to develop (冲洗) a roll of film. But at that time, I only made 510 yuan a month! Xu Zhenhe,57, Beijing Usually, the cameras on our phones are enough for us to take photos now. Expensive cameras are no longer necessary for ordinary needs. We can even edit (编辑) photos on our phones. Xu Zhaolin, 25, Beijing ·Food coupon(粮票) When I was a kid, we had to use food coupons, or liangpiao, to get food. Each person had a fixed quantity(定量) of grain each month. Sometimes we didn't have enough rice to eat, so we could often eat the stored coarse grains like sweet potatoes. Huang Kunrong,72,Sichuan We lead a better life without worrying about food shortages any more. We often have different dishes everyday. We also travel to many different places and taste so many local dishes. What's more, we don't have to use coupons to pay. Xiao Yao,14,Sichuan ( )1. How does the writer show people's life changes in the text? A. By telling stories. B. By offering advice. C. By listing numbers. D. By making comparisons. ( )2.How many times could Xu Zhenhe develop a roll of film at most a month in 1998? A. 15. B. 34. C.43. D. 510. ( )3.What can we infer from Xu Zhaolin's words? A. Everyone can buy an expensive camera. B. Young people no longer like taking photos. C. Cameras from Japan are better than phone cameras. D. Mobile phones have made taking and editing photos much easier. ( )4. What did Huang Kunrong often eat at an early age? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Sweet potatoes. D. Fruit. ( )5. Where may the text be from? A. An ad. B. A newspaper. C. A novel. D. A poster. 参考答案 一、1. bushes 2. sandy 3. supported 4. shortage 5.soil 二、1. farmland 2. rough 3. sandstorm 4. hills 5.roots 三、1. lack of 2. brought about 3. corn field 4. covered with 5. government's support 四、1. F 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 五、1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $