专题04 阅读理解之新闻报道（3年汇编）（武汉专用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 初中英语中考阅读理解专题汇编，含2024-2026年武汉中考真题及7篇模拟题，聚焦新闻报道体裁，主题涵盖艺术赏析、青少年实践、心理健康、生态环保等，融合本土文化与国际视野，贴合中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|50题（每篇5题）|细节理解（如2026真题第2题）、主旨大意（如2025真题第5题）、标题选择（如2024真题第2题）、推理判断（如模拟题第5题）|真题主题三年轮换（健康/实践/艺术），模拟题融入荆楚非遗（汉绣、编钟）与科技热点（AI、无人机），文本采用三段独立短文+小标题结构，问题设计梯度分明。|

专题04 阅读理解之新闻报道 3年真题1年模拟 年份 主题 话题 命题猜测 2026年中考真题 人与艺术・创意美术赏析（艺术家介绍） 三位插画师奇幻作品赏析，主打童真想象力、光影艺术、超现实视觉创作。 轮换逻辑：2024 健康、2025 青少年实践、2026 艺术，2027 大概率回归「人与自然 / 生态环保」，兼顾荆楚本土素材。 两大主流备选方向： ① 长江 / 神农架生态、江豚保护、低碳校园、植物科普等自然环保短新闻； ② 荆楚非遗（汉绣、编钟、端午民俗）、传统文化实践活动，强化武汉地域特色； 备用题材：青少年劳动实践、校园科创小发明、安全科普。 文本结构不变：依旧三段独立短文 + 小标题组合模式。 2025年中考真题 人与社会・青少年社会实践（国际校园新闻） 三则全球中学生实践：芬兰学习盒、加拿大种子图书馆、武汉学生记录本土民俗。 2024年中考真题 人与自我・心理健康科普 三则科研短文：肠道菌群与情绪、平复愤怒的运动、共情的心理作用。 考点01 人与艺术・创意美术赏析（艺术家介绍） （2026·湖北武汉·中考真题） A Gentle Reminder of ChildhoodWhen you step on a piece of bread, it turns into a pair of soft shoes. When you hit a ball, it breaks into a whole world of stars. When you see the light in the night sky, it isn’t always the moon. It’s just a step for a cat walking in the air. These magic moments come from Ancho, a cartoon artist. Ancho’s works are playful, heartwarming, and full of surprises and childlike imagination. There is Beauty in DarknessEver seen a painting that tells two different stories? Crisco’s works do exactly that. With the lights on, you see a calm, simple picture. Turn the lights off, and a whole new story appears. Take The Red Balloon as an example. It tells us that: We lose something when we’re young. But don’t worry. Someone or future you will help get it back. It just takes time. ______________________ In Rob’s art world, things are never quite what they seem. Stairs (楼梯) can walk into rivers. A city can become a forest. The floor goes into the sky. Are you ready to have your mind pleasantly confused? Look at Unfinished Puzzle. Two kids are putting together a jigsaw (拼图). But as the pieces connect, they turn into a real house. In Rob’s paintings, even space itself does magic. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ARTS. B．ANIMALS. C．EVENTS. D．SPORTS. 2．In Ancho’s cartoons, what happens to a ball when you hit it? A．It turns into shoes. B．It grows into a tree. C．It changes into a cat. D．It breaks into stars. 3．Why is The Red Balloon mentioned? A．To show where this painting is. B．To explain Crisco’s painting style. C．To give children an art lesson. D．To ask people to create pictures. 4．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．Tricks on Your Eyes B．The Unfinished Painting C．Fun Jigsaw Time D．A Magic Forest Trip 5．Which sentence was probably said by these artists? A．“Good art is the art that makes you feel truly needed.” B．“I paint things that are easy to understand at first sight.” C．“You should make videos about things in your real life.” D．“Keep your childlike imagination, and you will find magic.” 考点02 人与社会・青少年社会实践（国际校园新闻） （2025·湖北武汉·中考真题） Bright helpers, bright ideasStudents at a middle school in Finland design special “Learning Boxes” for younger kids. Each box has picture books, math games, and DIY (Do It Yourself) guides in it. Last week, over 200 boxes were given to first-graders with encouraging secret notes like “You’re amazing!” from the designers. “I made letter cards myself!” cheered 7-year-old Ella, holding her new box. Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school. Seed (种子) library shines Some teenagers from a Canadian middle school have started a “Seed Library” to help grow plants. They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. “Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,” said the team leader Helen. Brian planted the sunflower seeds from the library. Now his garden is filled with yellow flowers. “I’ll save the seeds ford others,” he smiled. The team will offer seed-saving classes next month. _______________ A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books. They also set up a mini-museum with old photos and handmade works. With their teachers’ help, they developed an app called “Hometown Echoes”. It can turn Wuhan dialect (方言) into putonghua. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TRAVEL. D．EDUCATION. 2．What can “Learning Boxes” help kids do after school? A．Carry fresh grapes. B．Keep their secrets. C．Play with their parents. D．Learn by themselves. 3．How does “Seed Library” work? A．It provides paper bags. B．It stores different flowers. C．It collects and offers seeds. D．It protects public gardens. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Wuhan dialect B．Memory collectors C．Hometown friends D．Community service 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Hope for green life. B．Care for the old. C．Power of teenagers. D．Praise from designers. 考点03 人与自我・心理健康科普 （2024·湖北武汉·中考真题） ________________ Have you ever felt uncomfortable with your stomach when you’re nervous or excited? This is because there is a close connection between your gut (消化道) and your brain. You have around 200 types of microbes (细菌) in your gut. Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal with stress. “So, take care of your gut,” a scientist says. ♥690 Stop anger with activities A new study aimed at 12,489 people has suggested that the key to reducing (减少) anger is not letting it out, but doing calming activities such as yoga. These activities could slow the heart rate (心率). However, scientists also find some ball games and team sports, which are fun or playful, could reduce anger.   ♥569 Show compassion Showing compassion means you understand others’ feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discovered when you show compassion, your brain lets out a feel-good chemical (化学物质), which helps to reduce stress. It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion, they want to do it too.   ♥943 1．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．PEOPLE. B．HEALTH. C．FOOD． D．SPORTS. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．Focus on your brain B．Problems with your stomach C．Look after your gut D．Microbes in your body 3．What activities might reduce anger according to the new study? ①Crying.        ② Basketball.         ③Cooking.       ④Deep breathing. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 4．It is believed that showing compassion can ________. A．develop your brain B．make people confident C．spread to others D．slow your heart rate 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They help us make more friends. B．They show some research results. C．They are liked by 690 people. D．They teach us how to face stress. （一） ________ Students at a middle school in Guangping county of Handan, Hebei province, enjoy reading in the reading corners during their breaks. This is part of the activities to celebrate World Book Day, which falls on Thursday. This activity is the latest effort of a local “Bookish Campus” campaign that has been going on for several years. Local officials said that better reading environments and regular reading activities have greatly increased students’ interest in books and their overall learning abilities. Fire Safety Education on CampusIn the lead-up to the 31st National Safety Education Day for Primary and Middle School Students, which falls on the last Monday of March, fire rescue departments across Shandong province held a series of safety education activities. These activities were designed to help students learn important safety knowledge and improve their overall safety awareness (意识) and ability to act in emergencies. They were made suitable for different age groups so that the content was easy to understand and made a real difference. A Long Walk to Honor the HeroesFor the past 31 years, thousands of students in Northwest China have welcomed the coming of Qingming Festival with a special act of remembrance: a 54-kilometer walk through difficult mountain roads to honor fallen heroes. At 5 a.m. on April 3, more than 3,000 students set out from Guyuan, Ningxia, and started their journey to the Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园). The whole trip takes about 17 hours to go and come back. It has become an important yearly tradition, described as a “walking ideological and political class”. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．Campus Life B．Great Sports C．Fine Arts D．Science Study 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________? A．The Origin of World Book Day B．Better Reading Environments for Students C．How to Make Reading Corners in Schools D．Taking up Reading Corners for World Book Day 3．What is the purpose of Shandong’s fire safety activities? A．To enrich students’ school life. B．To build up students’ physical health. C．To develop students’ learning abilities. D．To improve students’ safety awareness and skills. 4．The underlined phrase in the third news most likely means ________. A．a daily lesson in the school timetable B．a competition to see who can walk the fastest C．a lesson to lead students to love their motherland D．a class that teaches students how to walk long distances 5．What do all three pieces of news have in common? A．Taking place during festivals. B．Learning through special activities. C．Relating to the same school subject. D．Focusing on safety education in schools. （二） Przewalski’s Horses’ Return Once endangered in the wild, Przewalski’s horses are making an amazing comeback. Originally from China and Mongolia, this special kind of animal was brought back from overseas in 1985. Through careful breeding (繁殖) programs in Xinjiang and Gansu, their population has grown year by year. By 2025, over 900 of these wild horses were living in China, making up one-third of the global total. Experts say China’s work in breeding and winter feeding has been excellent, showing large animals can return to their natural habitats successfully. New Code for a Greener Future China is creating its first Ecological and Environmental Code to better protect nature. This new law will combine many rules into one system to deal with problems like climate (气候) change and human-wildlife problems. For example, if wild animals harm crops or put people in danger, local governments must help, and people who get hurt will receive some money. It also encourages companies to recycle old products like electric car batteries and use more recycled materials, hoping for a greener and more long-lasting development. _________ Drones (无人机) are becoming powerful tools for environmental protection. In forests, they can fly over large areas to find people cutting trees without being allowed or early signs of fire much faster than humans on the ground. Some cities also use special drones to clean the air by spraying water to reduce dust and pollution. With their speed and ability to go anywhere, drones are truly becoming guardians of our planet. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．WILDLIFE. B．TRAVEL. C．TECHNOLOGY. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．What led to the Przewalski’s horses’ successful comeback in China? A．New laws to better protect nature in China. B．Careful raising programs in Xinjiang and Gansu. C．The introduction of more wild horses from Mongolia. D．The increase of global Przewalski’s horse population. 3．What is reported about the new Ecological and Environmental Code? A．It will provide poor families with money. B．It will stop all climate changes at once. C．It helps solve problems between humans and wildlife. D．It stops companies from using recycled materials. 4．The best heading of the third piece of news would be ______. A．Clearing the Air: Drones Fight Against Dust and Pollution B．High-Tech Aid: Drones Send Needed Things After Disasters C．Drones: Powerful Tools for Environmental Protection D．Eyes in the Sky: Watching Over Against-the-Law Tree Cutting 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Animal protection stories. B．New technology for travel. C．International animal trade rules. D．Environmental protection. （三） ____________ Recently, the third Cloisonné (景泰蓝) Festival kicked off at Beijing Enamel (珐琅) Factory. This year’s festival will take place both online and offline to fully meet the beauty of Cloisonné. During the event, many exciting Cloisonné-themed live streaming (流媒体) meetings will be held. They will include several parts such as gift presentation, new product display, and cultural classes. Snoopy’s dress-up history shown in Paris This year is Snoopy’s 75th birthday. To celebrate it, Paris held an exhibition called Snoopy in Style from March 22 to April 5. The exhibition showed how Snoopy and other characters changed their clothes over time. There were 75 outfits (套装) for Snoopy and his sister Belle. The exhibition shows just how many people like Snoopy and his friends. Van Gogh’s sunflowers in Lego On Jan. 28, people saw Vincent van Gogh’s Sunflowers painting made into Lego at the Dutch Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. The Lego Sunflowers set has 2,615 pieces and is much smaller than the painting. It uses three bright yellows, which shows Van Gogh’s famous use of color. The museum believes the set could help fans learn more about his great work. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．COOLINVENTION. B．NEWS EXPRESS. C．SCIENCE STUDY. D．ANIMAL STORIES. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．Cloisonné new product presentation B．Visitors’ experience in a factory C．Cloisonné beauty shared in Beijing D．Chinese traditional art form offline 3．What was the “Snoopy in Style” exhibition in Paris mainly about? A．Snoopy’s adventures with friends. B．Snoopy’s clothing changes over time. C．Snoopy’s birthday cakes D．Snoopy and his families. 4．What is reported about the Lego set of Sunflowers? A．When it was made. B．How long it takes to build it. C．How many pieces it has. D．How much it costs. 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They introduce new technology. B．They show how social media helps art. C．They call for international teamwork. D．They focus on cultural events. （四） Bandung Spirit     In 2025, the world marks the 70th celebration of the Bandung Conference. The meeting brought together 29 Asian and African countries. Through agreement and shared respect, they had a final announcement that gave birth to the Bandung Spirit—Unity (团结), Friendship and Cooperation. Looking back at and memorizing it is not only a memory of historical experience, but also a matter of practical choices. ________     Many TikTok users in the US have registered (注册) on the Chinese social media app Xiaohongshu recently for fear that TikTok may be stopped soon. According to a law, the US Supreme Court (最高法院) requires TikTok must be separated from its Chinese parent company ByteDance by Sunday or face a ban (禁令) in the US for the reason of “national safety”. World Peace Day for Common Interests     World Peace Day falls on September 21 every year since 2002. This year will be its 44th birthday. In 1981, the UN (United Nations) decided the third Tuesday in September as World Peace Day. It meant no war on this day in the world. Now peaceful development and cooperation have become the common interests of all countries and their peoples. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．WORLD． B．INTERNET. C．CULTURE. D．WAR. 2．What does “it” refer to? A．The 70th celebration. B．The Bandung Conference. C．The Bandung Spirit. D．The Asian -African friendship. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Xiaohongshu Draws Many TikTok US Users B．TikTok Users Turn to Xiaohongshu for Protection C．US Supreme Court Orders Quick Ban on TikTok D．ByteDance Faces a Ban in the US 4．What is known about World Peace Day? A．It started in 2002. B．It’s for development. C．It hopes for no war on this day. D．It improves national safety. 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Social development. B．Relationship between countries. C．The meaning of peace. D．The importance of history. （五） Sell Vegetables, Share Care The students from Dianbu Central School in Feidong County, Anhui, organized a charity sale at their school gate. They sold fresh, organic vegetables grown by themselves in their school garden, attracting many buyers. The vegetables were sold out quickly. The event raised funds (基金) for building a labor education base and aiding elderly care homes. “This teaches students social responsibility,” said a teacher. ig Soil, Grow Wisdom Xipingluo Central School in Henan’s mountain area has turned an 18-acre (亩) plant garden into an outdoor classroom. Over 150 types of herbs are grown here. Students work with the tools in the garden. “The project combines (结合) farming education, letting kids learn traditional planting skills when caring for plants.” said the headteacher. The school hopes this hands-on experience will deepen students’ connection to local farming culture. What a unique way to mix schoolwork and nature! ________ Shaoji School in Dao County (道县), Hunan, recently held a lively fishing event at its “Fish Garden” practice base. Teachers and students worked together to catch and carry fish, turning labor into fun. The activity aimed to teach students life skills through hands-on experience. A student said, “It’s exciting to learn while working!” The school believes such events help students grow practical abilities and teamwork. Who knew fishing could be both educational and joyful? 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．SCHOOL. B．BUSINESS. C．SOCIETY. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．What does “social responsibility”in the first news refer to? A．Selling vegetables for fun. B．Organizing meaningful activities. C．Caring for others through actions. D．Building a larger school garden. 3．What is reported about the mountain school’s program? A．What types of plants are grown. B．How the school connects farming with education. C．Why the school sells 150 herbs. D．Where herbs should be planted by the students. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________ A．Fish Market at Shaoji School B．A Day Without Books C．Students’ Fishing Competition D．Catch Fish, Learn Skill 5．What does the above news focus on? A．After-class activities. B．Cultural festivals. C．Environment problems. D．Labor education. （六）   Tech products shine on CES 2025   The 2025 Consumer Electronics Show (CES), the world’s leading tech show, began in the US city of Las Vegas on Tuesday. It will show AI technologies that aim to improve health and lower healthcare costs. More than 1, 000 Chinese companies have announced to take part in CES 2025.      ____________________________ Meitu Inc, a Chinese tech company famous for its image-editing (图像编辑) app, is putting more focus on using generative (生成式) AI technology to improve production in the imaging industry. The company aims to enter markets outside China, especially leaving its footprint in Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States in 2025.     AI seen as key to high-quality growth China’s focus on increasing the use of fast-developing AI tech across different industries will give new push to the country’s high-quality economic (经济的) growth. It will also bring huge chances for foreign companies to invest (投资) in China. “China has become one of the world’s leaders in AI technology. AI will bring huge chances for our business,” one expert said. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HOME. B．TECHNOLOGY. C．HEALTH. D．EDUCATION. 2．What is reported about the 2025 CES? A．How many companies will attend it. B．What will be on show. C．Why China’s companies take part. D．Who started it. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Meitu using image editing B．Meitu putting focus on production C．Meitu drawing bigger picture D．Meitu entering Asian markets 4．We can know that China’s AI tech use will _________. ① develop high-quality life     ②increase economic development ③ draw more foreign investment     ④focus on huge chances A．①④ B．②④ C．②③ D．①③ 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Importance of AI technology. B．AI use in health care. C．China’s influence in tech products. D．China’s Economic growth. （七） ________ During the May Day holiday, the sky train in Wuhan saw a great increase in popularity. Since its opening, it connects beautiful views, offering passengers a chance to enjoy nature through its 270 degree panoramic (全景的) windows. It has attracted attention for allowing passengers to “travel in the air while admiring the scenery below”. Alpaca Walks in Chongming Chongming, known for its beautiful natural scenery, has introduced some exciting new activities for both locals and tourists. The newly-started “Alpaca (羊驼) Walk” experience has become a hit. Visitors can lead these cute and gentle animals on a road, having fun with them in a natural environment. Boating tours in Tongli Recently, tourists have been enjoying rides on traditional boats in Tongli Ancient Town in Suzhou. As spring paints the town in lively colors, the special “water tour” experience has become a top choice for visitors. It offers a peaceful journey through its historic waterways, allowing passengers to get lost in the beauty of ancient buildings and the gentle waves of the water. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．TRAVEL. B．ANIMAL. C．CULTURE. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be _______. A．Enjoying Nature through Windows B．Riding High over City Views C．Traveling in Wuhan City D．Admiring Nature by Train 3．What does the underlined word “them” in the second piece of news refer to? A．Visitors. B．Locals. C．Alpacas. D．Activities. 4．What does the writer focus on about Tongli? A．The colorful spring. B．Places of interest. C．Ancient buildings. D．The fun boat tours. 5．What does the above news mainly talk about? A．Environmental Protection. B．Tourist Attractions. C．City Life. D．Local Transportation. （八） Airlines start weighing passengers Finland’s national airline is weighing passengers on flights from its capital city. Airplanes shouldn’t have more than the maximum (最大的) weight for safe take-offs and landings. Airlines didn’t know the exact weight of passengers before. Now, people can volunteer to weigh themselves, and they can remain anonymous (匿名的). ______________________ New Zealand has given up a landmark plan to ban (禁止) smoking. The year before last, New Zealand became the first country to plan to ban the sale of cigarettes (烟). However, the government has done a U-turn and gave up the plans last year. It said it couldn’t afford the ban because the country needed the tax revenues (税收). Many people and groups are very angry with the U-turn. New rules to deal with Everest’s poo (粪便；排便) problem Each year, hundreds of climbers try to reach the top of the Mount Everest. It’s said that there is now around three tons of human poop littering Mount Everest. To deal with the problem, new rules mean that climbers will have to take poo-bags with them. These will then be checked when they return to the base camp. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE. B．ENVIRONMENT. C．SOCIETY. D．TRANSPORTATION. 2．Why do airlines weigh passengers in Finland? A．To carry out volunteer activities. B．To collect personal information. C．To make sure it’s safe to fly. D．To test the maximum weight of the plane. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news should be __________. A．New Zealand’s U-turn on planned smoking ban B．New Zealand’s landmark plan on tax revenues C．New Zealand is requiring health warnings on cigarettes D．New Zealand’s move to improve people’s health 4．Which of the following is TRUE about the rules to deal with Everest’s poo problem? A．Climbers must clean up the poo on the road. B．The rules have been set up by hundreds of climbers. C．Climbers can’t poo when climbing Mount Everest. D．Climbers will be checked after climbing Mount Everest. 5．What can we infer from the rules mentioned in the news? A．They’re for the whole world. B．Not all of them have been carried out. C．They’re all set up this year. D．They all prevent from doing something. （九） The First Steps into Space     In 1961, Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human in space, completing a 108-minute flight that showed space travel was possible. In 1969, the U.S. Apollo 11 mission landed on the Moon. Astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first to step onto its surface. His famous words— “One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind” —marked a huge milestone (里程碑). These early travels inspired generations to dream beyond the Earth. Space Technology in Our Lives     Many everyday technologies come from space research. Satellites help us track (追踪) storms, send emails, and find directions with GPS. Memory foam (记忆棉) in pillows and mattresses (床垫) was first developed for astronauts’ comfort during space missions. Even the water filters (过滤器) in our homes use designs tested in space stations. Space exploration isn’t just about discovery—it’s also about improving life on the Earth. ______________     On April 24, 2025, China launched (发射) the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center with a Long-March 2F rocket. Three astronauts were sent on a six-month mission to the orbiting (绕轨道运行) space station, Tiangong. China is training new astronauts including those from HK, Macao and they may go to space in 2026. Moreover, Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China. These efforts mark a key step in China’s space exploration. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ENTERTAINMENT. B．LIFESTYLE. C．SCIENCE. D．TRAVEL. 2．Why were Neil Armstrong’s words famous? A．They were easy to remember. B．They were said on the Moon. C．They marked a big moment. D．They inspired people to dream. 3．Because of space technology, humans can _________. ① stop bad weather     ② drink cleaner water at home ③ send letters by post faster     ④ use GPS on phones to find ways ⑤ sleep better on memory-foam pillows A．①②③ B．①②④ C．③④⑤ D．②④⑤ 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be _________. A．China’s Big Step in Space B．Astronauts from Different Countries C．Tiangong Space Station D．Shenzhou-20: The Fastest Spaceship 5．What does the above news focus on? A．The latest space technology. B．Some famous astronauts. C．Big space achievements. D．Humans’ space exploration. （十）     Probiotics (益生菌) are good for health. However, some customers suffered from diarrhea (腹泻) after having the probiotic products. Doctor Pu says that the reasons for it may not be probiotics themselves. The attention to proper amount (量) of probiotics should be raised, and taking in probiotics shortly after meals causes trouble as well. So don’t be careless.     Getting your sleep cycle right A study shows that our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles. At first, you enter a light sleep stage when your muscles (肌肉) relax. Then, the heart rate (心率) slows. Next comes deep sleep. Finally, you get into the rapid eye movement (REM 快速眼动) sleep stage. It is when most dreaming comes out. After REM sleep, the cycle repeats. Researchers suggest complete sleep cycles do good to health.     Blowing your nose correctly We usually have a runny nose when we catch a cold. If we blow our nose very hard, the air can move from our nose to our ears and cause problems. When we have a cold, the tube (管道) that connects our nose to our ears gets smaller. So the air stays in the ear. This might cause hearing loss. To clear your nose correctly, just close one nostril (鼻孔) and blow softly. 1．In which SECTON of the newspaper can we read the news? A．DISEASE B．HEALTH C．HUMANS D．TECHNOLOGY 2．What’s the best heading for the first piece of news? A．Probiotics cause problems B．Choose yogurt correctly C．What leads to diarrhea D．Having probiotics carefully 3．What does the “cycle” refer to? A．Researchers’ suggestion. B．A lot of dreams. C．The whole stages of sleep. D．Slow heart rate. 4．When we have a cold, ________. A．the air can go through our noses smoothly B．a runny nose will be caused by blowing the nose hard C．our noses and ears may be influenced by each other D．the hearing loss is going to happen any minute 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Fun culture. B．Bad habits. C．Healthy living. D．Social life. 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解之新闻报道 3年真题1年模拟·答案版 考点01 人与艺术・创意美术赏析（艺术家介绍） 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 考点02 人与社会・青少年社会实践（国际校园新闻）. 1．D 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 考点03 人与自我・心理健康科普 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B （一） 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．B （二） 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．D （三） 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D （四） 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B （五） 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D （六） 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A （七） 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B （八） 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B （九） 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．D （十） 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．C 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解之新闻报道 3年真题1年模拟 年份 主题 话题 命题猜测 2026年中考真题 人与艺术・创意美术赏析（艺术家介绍） 三位插画师奇幻作品赏析，主打童真想象力、光影艺术、超现实视觉创作。 轮换逻辑：2024 健康、2025 青少年实践、2026 艺术，2027 大概率回归「人与自然 / 生态环保」，兼顾荆楚本土素材。 两大主流备选方向： ① 长江 / 神农架生态、江豚保护、低碳校园、植物科普等自然环保短新闻； ② 荆楚非遗（汉绣、编钟、端午民俗）、传统文化实践活动，强化武汉地域特色； 备用题材：青少年劳动实践、校园科创小发明、安全科普。 文本结构不变：依旧三段独立短文 + 小标题组合模式。 2025年中考真题 人与社会・青少年社会实践（国际校园新闻） 三则全球中学生实践：芬兰学习盒、加拿大种子图书馆、武汉学生记录本土民俗。 2024年中考真题 人与自我・心理健康科普 三则科研短文：肠道菌群与情绪、平复愤怒的运动、共情的心理作用。 考点01 人与艺术・创意美术赏析（艺术家介绍） （2026·湖北武汉·中考真题） A Gentle Reminder of ChildhoodWhen you step on a piece of bread, it turns into a pair of soft shoes. When you hit a ball, it breaks into a whole world of stars. When you see the light in the night sky, it isn’t always the moon. It’s just a step for a cat walking in the air. These magic moments come from Ancho, a cartoon artist. Ancho’s works are playful, heartwarming, and full of surprises and childlike imagination. There is Beauty in DarknessEver seen a painting that tells two different stories? Crisco’s works do exactly that. With the lights on, you see a calm, simple picture. Turn the lights off, and a whole new story appears. Take The Red Balloon as an example. It tells us that: We lose something when we’re young. But don’t worry. Someone or future you will help get it back. It just takes time. ______________________ In Rob’s art world, things are never quite what they seem. Stairs (楼梯) can walk into rivers. A city can become a forest. The floor goes into the sky. Are you ready to have your mind pleasantly confused? Look at Unfinished Puzzle. Two kids are putting together a jigsaw (拼图). But as the pieces connect, they turn into a real house. In Rob’s paintings, even space itself does magic. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ARTS. B．ANIMALS. C．EVENTS. D．SPORTS. 2．In Ancho’s cartoons, what happens to a ball when you hit it? A．It turns into shoes. B．It grows into a tree. C．It changes into a cat. D．It breaks into stars. 3．Why is The Red Balloon mentioned? A．To show where this painting is. B．To explain Crisco’s painting style. C．To give children an art lesson. D．To ask people to create pictures. 4．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．Tricks on Your Eyes B．The Unfinished Painting C．Fun Jigsaw Time D．A Magic Forest Trip 5．Which sentence was probably said by these artists? A．“Good art is the art that makes you feel truly needed.” B．“I paint things that are easy to understand at first sight.” C．“You should make videos about things in your real life.” D．“Keep your childlike imagination, and you will find magic.” 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇新闻摘要，介绍了三位艺术家的作品风格：Ancho充满童趣和魔幻想象，Crisco利用明暗呈现双重故事，Rob以超现实手法颠覆视觉认知。 1．三位艺术家的作品均属于艺术范畴，直接说明这篇文章最可能出自报纸的“艺术”板块。 2．文章第一段指出“When you hit a ball, it breaks into a whole world of stars.”，直接说明在Ancho的漫画中，球会变成星星。 3．文章第二段指出Crisco的作品在开灯与关灯时呈现不同故事，并举例《红气球》来说明其风格。直接说明提到《红气球》是为了解释Crisco的绘画风格。 4．文章第三段描述了Rob艺术世界中的超现实景象：楼梯走进河流、城市变为森林、地板飞向天空等，这些都与视觉错觉有关。由此推断，最佳标题是“眼中的把戏”。 5．三位艺术家的作品共同特点是充满想象力和创造力。由此推断，他们最可能说“保持童真的想象力，你会找到魔法”。 考点02 人与社会・青少年社会实践（国际校园新闻） （2025·湖北武汉·中考真题） Bright helpers, bright ideasStudents at a middle school in Finland design special “Learning Boxes” for younger kids. Each box has picture books, math games, and DIY (Do It Yourself) guides in it. Last week, over 200 boxes were given to first-graders with encouraging secret notes like “You’re amazing!” from the designers. “I made letter cards myself!” cheered 7-year-old Ella, holding her new box. Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school. Seed (种子) library shines Some teenagers from a Canadian middle school have started a “Seed Library” to help grow plants. They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. “Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,” said the team leader Helen. Brian planted the sunflower seeds from the library. Now his garden is filled with yellow flowers. “I’ll save the seeds ford others,” he smiled. The team will offer seed-saving classes next month. _______________ A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books. They also set up a mini-museum with old photos and handmade works. With their teachers’ help, they developed an app called “Hometown Echoes”. It can turn Wuhan dialect (方言) into putonghua. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HISTORY. B．NATURE. C．TRAVEL. D．EDUCATION. 2．What can “Learning Boxes” help kids do after school? A．Carry fresh grapes. B．Keep their secrets. C．Play with their parents. D．Learn by themselves. 3．How does “Seed Library” work? A．It provides paper bags. B．It stores different flowers. C．It collects and offers seeds. D．It protects public gardens. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Wuhan dialect B．Memory collectors C．Hometown friends D．Community service 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Hope for green life. B．Care for the old. C．Power of teenagers. D．Praise from designers. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 【解析】本文介绍了三则新闻：芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计“学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化。 1．推理判断题。第一则新闻是芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计“学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；第二则新闻是加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；第三则新闻是中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化。这些内容均围绕学生的创新学习和社会实践展开，属于教育领域。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Teachers say that the boxes help little kids study alone after school.”可知“学习盒”可以帮助学生独立学习。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“They collect seeds from gardens and put them into paper bags with planting advice. ‘Take seeds, grow them, and return new seeds later,’”可知，团队从花园收集种子，种子装入纸袋并附上种植建议，并鼓励借阅者种植后归还新种子。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。根据“A group of 13-year-olds in a school of Wuhan visited some aged people last week. They recorded old stories about local festivals, foods and traditions, and then turned them into picture books...”可知，第三则新闻的主要内容是武汉的中学生通过采访老人、制作图画书、建立迷你博物馆和开发方言应用，记录和传承地方记忆，所以最佳标题是“记忆收集者”。故选B。 5．推理判断题。第一则新闻是芬兰中学生为低年级学生设计 “学习盒”，帮助课后自主学习；第二则新闻是加拿大中学生创建“种子图书馆”，通过种植活动学习植物知识；第三则新闻是中国武汉的中学生记录老人故事、开发方言转换应用，传承地方文化，这些体现了青少年的力量。故选C。 考点03 人与自我・心理健康科普 （2024·湖北武汉·中考真题） ________________ Have you ever felt uncomfortable with your stomach when you’re nervous or excited? This is because there is a close connection between your gut (消化道) and your brain. You have around 200 types of microbes (细菌) in your gut. Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal with stress. “So, take care of your gut,” a scientist says. ♥690 Stop anger with activities A new study aimed at 12,489 people has suggested that the key to reducing (减少) anger is not letting it out, but doing calming activities such as yoga. These activities could slow the heart rate (心率). However, scientists also find some ball games and team sports, which are fun or playful, could reduce anger.   ♥569 Show compassion Showing compassion means you understand others’ feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discovered when you show compassion, your brain lets out a feel-good chemical (化学物质), which helps to reduce stress. It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion, they want to do it too.   ♥943 1．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．PEOPLE. B．HEALTH. C．FOOD． D．SPORTS. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．Focus on your brain B．Problems with your stomach C．Look after your gut D．Microbes in your body 3．What activities might reduce anger according to the new study? ①Crying.        ② Basketball.         ③Cooking.       ④Deep breathing. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 4．It is believed that showing compassion can ________. A．develop your brain B．make people confident C．spread to others D．slow your heart rate 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They help us make more friends. B．They show some research results. C．They are liked by 690 people. D．They teach us how to face stress. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三个研究结果。 1．细节理解题。根据三栏内容可知，分别谈论紧张兴奋、愤怒和同情时身体的反应和表现，与健康相关，故选B。 2．最佳标题题。根据“Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal with stress. ‘So, take care of your gut,’ a scientist says.”可知，本段主要介绍健康的微生物可以帮助你的身体对抗疾病，帮助你的大脑应对压力，所以要照顾好消化道。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“...but doing calming activities such as yoga. These activities could slow the heart rate (心率). However, scientists also find some ball games and team sports, which are fun or playful, could reduce anger.”可知，平静的、可以降低心率的活动，球类运动和团队运动可以减少愤怒，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion, they want to do it too.”可知，当别人看到你表现出同情时，他们也想这样做。所以同情心可以传播给他人，故选C。 5．主旨大意题。三栏分别介绍了三个研究结果，故选B。 （一） ________ Students at a middle school in Guangping county of Handan, Hebei province, enjoy reading in the reading corners during their breaks. This is part of the activities to celebrate World Book Day, which falls on Thursday. This activity is the latest effort of a local “Bookish Campus” campaign that has been going on for several years. Local officials said that better reading environments and regular reading activities have greatly increased students’ interest in books and their overall learning abilities. Fire Safety Education on CampusIn the lead-up to the 31st National Safety Education Day for Primary and Middle School Students, which falls on the last Monday of March, fire rescue departments across Shandong province held a series of safety education activities. These activities were designed to help students learn important safety knowledge and improve their overall safety awareness (意识) and ability to act in emergencies. They were made suitable for different age groups so that the content was easy to understand and made a real difference. A Long Walk to Honor the HeroesFor the past 31 years, thousands of students in Northwest China have welcomed the coming of Qingming Festival with a special act of remembrance: a 54-kilometer walk through difficult mountain roads to honor fallen heroes. At 5 a.m. on April 3, more than 3,000 students set out from Guyuan, Ningxia, and started their journey to the Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园). The whole trip takes about 17 hours to go and come back. It has become an important yearly tradition, described as a “walking ideological and political class”. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．Campus Life B．Great Sports C．Fine Arts D．Science Study 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________? A．The Origin of World Book Day B．Better Reading Environments for Students C．How to Make Reading Corners in Schools D．Taking up Reading Corners for World Book Day 3．What is the purpose of Shandong’s fire safety activities? A．To enrich students’ school life. B．To build up students’ physical health. C．To develop students’ learning abilities. D．To improve students’ safety awareness and skills. 4．The underlined phrase in the third news most likely means ________. A．a daily lesson in the school timetable B．a competition to see who can walk the fastest C．a lesson to lead students to love their motherland D．a class that teaches students how to walk long distances 5．What do all three pieces of news have in common? A．Taking place during festivals. B．Learning through special activities. C．Relating to the same school subject. D．Focusing on safety education in schools. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．B 【解析】本文包含三则校园新闻，分别介绍校园读书角阅读活动、校园消防安全教育、徒步缅怀烈士思政实践活动，均围绕中小学生特色校园实践教育展开。 1．全文三则材料均介绍在校学生开展的各类校园活动，对应报纸板块Campus Life（校园生活），Great Sports、Fine Arts、Science Study均与文章内容无关，故选A。 2．第一段主旨为学生在阅读角读书，以此庆祝World Book Day。A只讲节日起源、C只讲搭建阅读角、B只提及阅读环境，均概括不全；D完整涵盖阅读角活动与世界读书日，故选D。 3．根据第二则新闻中“help students learn important safety knowledge and improve their overall safety awareness and ability to act in emergencies”可知，活动目的是提升学生安全意识与应急技能，对应选项D。 4．划线短语“walking ideological and political class”出自第三段，活动形式是徒步纪念烈士，本质是爱国思政教育课。A日常课程、B走路竞赛、D学习走路技巧均不符合内涵，故选C。 5．第一篇靠阅读活动学习，第二篇靠消防演练学安全，第三篇靠徒步缅怀进行爱国教育，三者共性是Learning through special activities；A并非都在节日、C不属于同一学科、D仅第二篇和安全相关，故选B。 （二） Przewalski’s Horses’ Return Once endangered in the wild, Przewalski’s horses are making an amazing comeback. Originally from China and Mongolia, this special kind of animal was brought back from overseas in 1985. Through careful breeding (繁殖) programs in Xinjiang and Gansu, their population has grown year by year. By 2025, over 900 of these wild horses were living in China, making up one-third of the global total. Experts say China’s work in breeding and winter feeding has been excellent, showing large animals can return to their natural habitats successfully. New Code for a Greener Future China is creating its first Ecological and Environmental Code to better protect nature. This new law will combine many rules into one system to deal with problems like climate (气候) change and human-wildlife problems. For example, if wild animals harm crops or put people in danger, local governments must help, and people who get hurt will receive some money. It also encourages companies to recycle old products like electric car batteries and use more recycled materials, hoping for a greener and more long-lasting development. _________ Drones (无人机) are becoming powerful tools for environmental protection. In forests, they can fly over large areas to find people cutting trees without being allowed or early signs of fire much faster than humans on the ground. Some cities also use special drones to clean the air by spraying water to reduce dust and pollution. With their speed and ability to go anywhere, drones are truly becoming guardians of our planet. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．WILDLIFE. B．TRAVEL. C．TECHNOLOGY. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．What led to the Przewalski’s horses’ successful comeback in China? A．New laws to better protect nature in China. B．Careful raising programs in Xinjiang and Gansu. C．The introduction of more wild horses from Mongolia. D．The increase of global Przewalski’s horse population. 3．What is reported about the new Ecological and Environmental Code? A．It will provide poor families with money. B．It will stop all climate changes at once. C．It helps solve problems between humans and wildlife. D．It stops companies from using recycled materials. 4．The best heading of the third piece of news would be ______. A．Clearing the Air: Drones Fight Against Dust and Pollution B．High-Tech Aid: Drones Send Needed Things After Disasters C．Drones: Powerful Tools for Environmental Protection D．Eyes in the Sky: Watching Over Against-the-Law Tree Cutting 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Animal protection stories. B．New technology for travel. C．International animal trade rules. D．Environmental protection. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，由三则新闻组成，分别介绍了普氏野马的成功回归、中国首部生态环境法典的出台，以及无人机在环境保护中的应用，核心围绕环境保护展开。 1．三则新闻分别涉及普氏野马保护、生态环境法典、无人机助力环保，均属于环境相关内容，因此可在报纸的ENVIRONMENT“环境”板块读到。 2．第一则新闻指出：“Through careful breeding programs in Xinjiang and Gansu, their population has grown year by year.”，直接说明新疆和甘肃的精心繁育项目促成了普氏野马的成功回归。 3．第二则新闻提到：“This new law will combine many rules into one system to deal with problems like climate change and human-wildlife problems.”，说明这部新的生态环境法典有助于解决人类与野生动物之间的问题。 4．第三则新闻开篇就点明主旨“Drones are becoming powerful tools for environmental protection”，后文介绍了无人机查非法伐木、森林防火、清洁空气等多种环保用途，“Drones: Powerful Tools for Environmental Protection”完整概括了本则新闻的核心内容。 5．三则新闻分别围绕野生动物保护、生态环境立法、科技助力环保展开，核心聚焦环境保护。 （三） ____________ Recently, the third Cloisonné (景泰蓝) Festival kicked off at Beijing Enamel (珐琅) Factory. This year’s festival will take place both online and offline to fully meet the beauty of Cloisonné. During the event, many exciting Cloisonné-themed live streaming (流媒体) meetings will be held. They will include several parts such as gift presentation, new product display, and cultural classes. Snoopy’s dress-up history shown in Paris This year is Snoopy’s 75th birthday. To celebrate it, Paris held an exhibition called Snoopy in Style from March 22 to April 5. The exhibition showed how Snoopy and other characters changed their clothes over time. There were 75 outfits (套装) for Snoopy and his sister Belle. The exhibition shows just how many people like Snoopy and his friends. Van Gogh’s sunflowers in Lego On Jan. 28, people saw Vincent van Gogh’s Sunflowers painting made into Lego at the Dutch Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. The Lego Sunflowers set has 2,615 pieces and is much smaller than the painting. It uses three bright yellows, which shows Van Gogh’s famous use of color. The museum believes the set could help fans learn more about his great work. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．COOLINVENTION. B．NEWS EXPRESS. C．SCIENCE STUDY. D．ANIMAL STORIES. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．Cloisonné new product presentation B．Visitors’ experience in a factory C．Cloisonné beauty shared in Beijing D．Chinese traditional art form offline 3．What was the “Snoopy in Style” exhibition in Paris mainly about? A．Snoopy’s adventures with friends. B．Snoopy’s clothing changes over time. C．Snoopy’s birthday cakes D．Snoopy and his families. 4．What is reported about the Lego set of Sunflowers? A．When it was made. B．How long it takes to build it. C．How many pieces it has. D．How much it costs. 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They introduce new technology. B．They show how social media helps art. C．They call for international teamwork. D．They focus on cultural events. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了三个文化事件：北京景泰蓝艺术节、巴黎史努比时装展、乐高版梵高向日葵作品。 1．推理判断题。文章报道了景泰蓝节、史努比展览和乐高向日葵，这些都是最近发生的活动或展品，属于新闻报道的范畴。报纸中通常在新闻版块 (NEWS EXPRESS) 刊登这类信息。故选B。 2．最佳标题题。根据第一段“to fully meet the beauty of Cloisonné... live streaming meetings will include gift presentation, new product display...”可知，核心内容是分享景泰蓝之美并通过线上活动呈现。C选项“Cloisonné beauty shared in Beijing”准确概括。故选C 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“The exhibition showed how Snoopy and other characters changed their clothes over time”明确说明展览主题是史努比服装变迁。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第三段“The Lego Sunflowers set has 2,615 pieces”直接说明乐高件数，C选项“How many pieces it has”与此一致。故选C。 5．推理判断题。这三段新闻分别介绍了景泰蓝节 (中国传统工艺)、史努比时尚展 (动漫/时尚文化) 和乐高向日葵 (艺术与积木结合的展览)。这些都属于文化领域的活动或展品。故选D。 （四） Bandung Spirit     In 2025, the world marks the 70th celebration of the Bandung Conference. The meeting brought together 29 Asian and African countries. Through agreement and shared respect, they had a final announcement that gave birth to the Bandung Spirit—Unity (团结), Friendship and Cooperation. Looking back at and memorizing it is not only a memory of historical experience, but also a matter of practical choices. ________     Many TikTok users in the US have registered (注册) on the Chinese social media app Xiaohongshu recently for fear that TikTok may be stopped soon. According to a law, the US Supreme Court (最高法院) requires TikTok must be separated from its Chinese parent company ByteDance by Sunday or face a ban (禁令) in the US for the reason of “national safety”. World Peace Day for Common Interests     World Peace Day falls on September 21 every year since 2002. This year will be its 44th birthday. In 1981, the UN (United Nations) decided the third Tuesday in September as World Peace Day. It meant no war on this day in the world. Now peaceful development and cooperation have become the common interests of all countries and their peoples. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．WORLD． B．INTERNET. C．CULTURE. D．WAR. 2．What does “it” refer to? A．The 70th celebration. B．The Bandung Conference. C．The Bandung Spirit. D．The Asian -African friendship. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Xiaohongshu Draws Many TikTok US Users B．TikTok Users Turn to Xiaohongshu for Protection C．US Supreme Court Orders Quick Ban on TikTok D．ByteDance Faces a Ban in the US 4．What is known about World Peace Day? A．It started in 2002. B．It’s for development. C．It hopes for no war on this day. D．It improves national safety. 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Social development. B．Relationship between countries. C．The meaning of peace. D．The importance of history. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，包含三则不同主题的新闻：万隆会议精神、字节跳动在美国面临禁令、世界和平日。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，三则新闻分别涉及国际会议（Bandung Conference）、跨国互联网事件（TikTok与小红书）、全球性纪念日（World Peace Day），均属于国际范畴。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“the Bandung Spirit—Unity (团结), Friendship and Cooperation…memorizing it is not only a memory of historical experience, but also a matter of practical choices.”可知，万隆精神——团结、友谊、合作，记住它不仅是对历史经验的记忆，也是一个实际选择的问题，所以划线部分指代的是上文中的“the Bandung Spirit”。故选C。 3．最佳标题题。根据下文“…TikTok may be stopped soon. According to a law, the US Supreme Court (最高法院) requires TikTok must be separated from its Chinese parent company ByteDance by Sunday or face a ban (禁令) in the US for the reason of ‘national safety’.”可知，第二则新闻核心事件是字节跳动在美国面临禁令。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“It meant no war on this day in the world.”可知，世界和平日的初衷是“当日无战争”。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。三则新闻共同点：万隆会议（亚非国家合作）、TikTok事件（跨国企业关系）、和平日（全球合作），均围绕“国家间关系”展开。故选B。 （五） Sell Vegetables, Share Care The students from Dianbu Central School in Feidong County, Anhui, organized a charity sale at their school gate. They sold fresh, organic vegetables grown by themselves in their school garden, attracting many buyers. The vegetables were sold out quickly. The event raised funds (基金) for building a labor education base and aiding elderly care homes. “This teaches students social responsibility,” said a teacher. ig Soil, Grow Wisdom Xipingluo Central School in Henan’s mountain area has turned an 18-acre (亩) plant garden into an outdoor classroom. Over 150 types of herbs are grown here. Students work with the tools in the garden. “The project combines (结合) farming education, letting kids learn traditional planting skills when caring for plants.” said the headteacher. The school hopes this hands-on experience will deepen students’ connection to local farming culture. What a unique way to mix schoolwork and nature! ________ Shaoji School in Dao County (道县), Hunan, recently held a lively fishing event at its “Fish Garden” practice base. Teachers and students worked together to catch and carry fish, turning labor into fun. The activity aimed to teach students life skills through hands-on experience. A student said, “It’s exciting to learn while working!” The school believes such events help students grow practical abilities and teamwork. Who knew fishing could be both educational and joyful? 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．SCHOOL. B．BUSINESS. C．SOCIETY. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．What does “social responsibility”in the first news refer to? A．Selling vegetables for fun. B．Organizing meaningful activities. C．Caring for others through actions. D．Building a larger school garden. 3．What is reported about the mountain school’s program? A．What types of plants are grown. B．How the school connects farming with education. C．Why the school sells 150 herbs. D．Where herbs should be planted by the students. 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________ A．Fish Market at Shaoji School B．A Day Without Books C．Students’ Fishing Competition D．Catch Fish, Learn Skill 5．What does the above news focus on? A．After-class activities. B．Cultural festivals. C．Environment problems. D．Labor education. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【解析】本文讲述了安徽、河南和湖南三所学校开展的不同形式的劳动教育活动，包括学生卖自种蔬菜筹集善款、在草药园学习传统种植技能以及通过捕鱼活动学习生活技能，展现了劳动教育在培养学生社会责任感和实践能力方面的重要作用。 1．推理判断题。根据文中的三则新闻均围绕学校开展的劳动教育活动展开（如义卖蔬菜、草药种植园、捕鱼活动），这些内容属于学校教育范畴。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“The event raised funds (基金) for building a labor education base and aiding elderly care homes”及老师提到的“social responsibility”可知，学生通过义卖为养老院筹款，体现了用行动关爱他人。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The project combines (结合) farming education, letting kids learn traditional planting skills”可知，这个项目重点描述学校如何将农耕与教育结合。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。第三则新闻主要描述了邵集学校在“鱼园”实践基地组织的捕鱼活动，通过动手实践教学生活技能，因此最佳标题应体现“捕鱼”和“学习技能”的结合。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。综合三则新闻内容，均聚焦于学校通过劳动实践进行的教育活动，因此主题是劳动教育。故选D。 （六）   Tech products shine on CES 2025   The 2025 Consumer Electronics Show (CES), the world’s leading tech show, began in the US city of Las Vegas on Tuesday. It will show AI technologies that aim to improve health and lower healthcare costs. More than 1, 000 Chinese companies have announced to take part in CES 2025.      ____________________________ Meitu Inc, a Chinese tech company famous for its image-editing (图像编辑) app, is putting more focus on using generative (生成式) AI technology to improve production in the imaging industry. The company aims to enter markets outside China, especially leaving its footprint in Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States in 2025.     AI seen as key to high-quality growth China’s focus on increasing the use of fast-developing AI tech across different industries will give new push to the country’s high-quality economic (经济的) growth. It will also bring huge chances for foreign companies to invest (投资) in China. “China has become one of the world’s leaders in AI technology. AI will bring huge chances for our business,” one expert said. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HOME. B．TECHNOLOGY. C．HEALTH. D．EDUCATION. 2．What is reported about the 2025 CES? A．How many companies will attend it. B．What will be on show. C．Why China’s companies take part. D．Who started it. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Meitu using image editing B．Meitu putting focus on production C．Meitu drawing bigger picture D．Meitu entering Asian markets 4．We can know that China’s AI tech use will _________. ① develop high-quality life     ②increase economic development ③ draw more foreign investment     ④focus on huge chances A．①④ B．②④ C．②③ D．①③ 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Importance of AI technology. B．AI use in health care. C．China’s influence in tech products. D．China’s Economic growth. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了2025年国际消费电子展（CES）的亮点，美图公司利用生成式AI技术拓展国际市场以及AI技术对中国高质量经济增长的推动作用。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕科技展览和AI技术展开，属于技术板块。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Tech products shine on CES 2025”下面的“It will show AI technologies that aim to improve health and lower healthcare costs.”可知，它将展示旨在改善健康和降低医疗成本的人工智能技术。故选B。 3．最佳标题题。根据下文“The company aims to enter markets outside China, especially leaving its footprint in Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States in 2025.”可知，此处主要讲美图公司利用生成式AI技术拓展国际市场，C项符合。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“… give new push to the country’s high-quality economic (经济的) growth. It will also bring huge chances for foreign companies to invest (投资) in China.”可知，中国AI技术应用将推动高质量经济增长并且吸引外资。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文贯穿AI技术的核心作用，包括CES展示、Meitu应用及中国经济推动，A项最符合。故选A。 （七） ________ During the May Day holiday, the sky train in Wuhan saw a great increase in popularity. Since its opening, it connects beautiful views, offering passengers a chance to enjoy nature through its 270 degree panoramic (全景的) windows. It has attracted attention for allowing passengers to “travel in the air while admiring the scenery below”. Alpaca Walks in Chongming Chongming, known for its beautiful natural scenery, has introduced some exciting new activities for both locals and tourists. The newly-started “Alpaca (羊驼) Walk” experience has become a hit. Visitors can lead these cute and gentle animals on a road, having fun with them in a natural environment. Boating tours in Tongli Recently, tourists have been enjoying rides on traditional boats in Tongli Ancient Town in Suzhou. As spring paints the town in lively colors, the special “water tour” experience has become a top choice for visitors. It offers a peaceful journey through its historic waterways, allowing passengers to get lost in the beauty of ancient buildings and the gentle waves of the water. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．TRAVEL. B．ANIMAL. C．CULTURE. D．ENVIRONMENT. 2．The best heading for the first piece of news would be _______. A．Enjoying Nature through Windows B．Riding High over City Views C．Traveling in Wuhan City D．Admiring Nature by Train 3．What does the underlined word “them” in the second piece of news refer to? A．Visitors. B．Locals. C．Alpacas. D．Activities. 4．What does the writer focus on about Tongli? A．The colorful spring. B．Places of interest. C．Ancient buildings. D．The fun boat tours. 5．What does the above news mainly talk about? A．Environmental Protection. B．Tourist Attractions. C．City Life. D．Local Transportation. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 【解析】本文介绍了三则新闻，分别介绍武汉、崇明、同里的特色旅游活动。 1．推理判断题。三则新闻分别描述武汉的空中列车、崇明的羊驼漫步和同里的游船活动，均属于旅游相关内容，最可能出现在报纸的“TRAVEL”版块。故选A。 2．最佳标题题。第一条新闻主要介绍武汉空中列车的全景窗设计，让乘客能在高空欣赏美景，最符合的标题是“Riding High over City Views”（高空俯瞰城市景观）。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据上下文“Visitors can lead these cute and gentle animals on a road, having fun with them in a natural environment.”可知，“them”指代前文提到的羊驼（Alpacas）。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Boating tours in Tongli”可知，第三条新闻重点描述同里古镇的游船体验，强调其穿越历史水道的宁静之旅。聚焦内容是“The fun boat tours”。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。三则新闻分别介绍武汉、崇明、同里的特色旅游活动，共同主题是“Tourist Attractions”（旅游景点）。故选B。 （八） Airlines start weighing passengers Finland’s national airline is weighing passengers on flights from its capital city. Airplanes shouldn’t have more than the maximum (最大的) weight for safe take-offs and landings. Airlines didn’t know the exact weight of passengers before. Now, people can volunteer to weigh themselves, and they can remain anonymous (匿名的). ______________________ New Zealand has given up a landmark plan to ban (禁止) smoking. The year before last, New Zealand became the first country to plan to ban the sale of cigarettes (烟). However, the government has done a U-turn and gave up the plans last year. It said it couldn’t afford the ban because the country needed the tax revenues (税收). Many people and groups are very angry with the U-turn. New rules to deal with Everest’s poo (粪便；排便) problem Each year, hundreds of climbers try to reach the top of the Mount Everest. It’s said that there is now around three tons of human poop littering Mount Everest. To deal with the problem, new rules mean that climbers will have to take poo-bags with them. These will then be checked when they return to the base camp. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE. B．ENVIRONMENT. C．SOCIETY. D．TRANSPORTATION. 2．Why do airlines weigh passengers in Finland? A．To carry out volunteer activities. B．To collect personal information. C．To make sure it’s safe to fly. D．To test the maximum weight of the plane. 3．The best heading for the second piece of news should be __________. A．New Zealand’s U-turn on planned smoking ban B．New Zealand’s landmark plan on tax revenues C．New Zealand is requiring health warnings on cigarettes D．New Zealand’s move to improve people’s health 4．Which of the following is TRUE about the rules to deal with Everest’s poo problem? A．Climbers must clean up the poo on the road. B．The rules have been set up by hundreds of climbers. C．Climbers can’t poo when climbing Mount Everest. D．Climbers will be checked after climbing Mount Everest. 5．What can we infer from the rules mentioned in the news? A．They’re for the whole world. B．Not all of them have been carried out. C．They’re all set up this year. D．They all prevent from doing something. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，包含三则社会新闻：芬兰航空公司称重乘客、新西兰撤销禁烟计划、珠峰新规处理粪便问题。 1．推理判断题。根据文章表格中的三则新闻内容（航空公司安全措施/政策/环保新规）均属于社会现象。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“Airplanes shouldn’t have more than the maximum weight for safe take-offs and landings”可知，飞机的重量不应超过安全起飞和降落的最大重量，由此可知称重是为了飞行安全。故选C。 3．最佳标题题。通读第二则新闻和“However, the government has done a U-turn and gave up the plans last year.”可知，新西兰政府态度逆转，放弃了禁烟计划，选项A“新西兰对计划中的禁烟令的立场反转”最适合作为标题。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文章“To deal with the problem, new rules mean that climbers will have to take poo-bags with them. These will then be checked when they return to the base camp.”可知，登山者下山时要求检查粪便袋。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“To deal with the problem, new rules mean that climbers will have to take poo-bags with them. These will then be checked when they return to the base camp.”可知，此句用一般将来时，说明要求登山者携带粪便袋登山的规则还没执行，也就是并非所有规则都得到了执行。故选B。 （九） The First Steps into Space     In 1961, Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human in space, completing a 108-minute flight that showed space travel was possible. In 1969, the U.S. Apollo 11 mission landed on the Moon. Astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first to step onto its surface. His famous words— “One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind” —marked a huge milestone (里程碑). These early travels inspired generations to dream beyond the Earth. Space Technology in Our Lives     Many everyday technologies come from space research. Satellites help us track (追踪) storms, send emails, and find directions with GPS. Memory foam (记忆棉) in pillows and mattresses (床垫) was first developed for astronauts’ comfort during space missions. Even the water filters (过滤器) in our homes use designs tested in space stations. Space exploration isn’t just about discovery—it’s also about improving life on the Earth. ______________     On April 24, 2025, China launched (发射) the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center with a Long-March 2F rocket. Three astronauts were sent on a six-month mission to the orbiting (绕轨道运行) space station, Tiangong. China is training new astronauts including those from HK, Macao and they may go to space in 2026. Moreover, Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China. These efforts mark a key step in China’s space exploration. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ENTERTAINMENT. B．LIFESTYLE. C．SCIENCE. D．TRAVEL. 2．Why were Neil Armstrong’s words famous? A．They were easy to remember. B．They were said on the Moon. C．They marked a big moment. D．They inspired people to dream. 3．Because of space technology, humans can _________. ① stop bad weather     ② drink cleaner water at home ③ send letters by post faster     ④ use GPS on phones to find ways ⑤ sleep better on memory-foam pillows A．①②③ B．①②④ C．③④⑤ D．②④⑤ 4．The best heading for the third piece of news would be _________. A．China’s Big Step in Space B．Astronauts from Different Countries C．Tiangong Space Station D．Shenzhou-20: The Fastest Spaceship 5．What does the above news focus on? A．The latest space technology. B．Some famous astronauts. C．Big space achievements. D．Humans’ space exploration. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了人类太空探索相关内容，包括早期太空旅行、太空技术在生活中的应用以及中国航天的新进展。 1．推理判断题。文章内容围绕太空探索，包括人类进入太空、太空技术应用以及中国航天发射等，这些都属于科学范畴。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“His famous words — ‘One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind’ — marked a huge milestone.”可知，尼尔・阿姆斯特朗的话著名是因为它们标志着一个重大时刻。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文中“Satellites help us track storms, send emails, and find directions with GPS. Memory foam in pillows and mattresses was first developed for astronauts’ comfort during space missions. Even the water filters in our homes use designs tested in space stations.”可知，太空技术让我们能用GPS 找方向，能用记忆棉枕头睡得更好，家里的水过滤器设计源于太空站。所以②④⑤正确，故选D。 4．最佳标题题。第三部分主要讲述中国发射神舟二十号载人飞船等航天方面的进展，这是中国太空探索的重要一步。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。文章分别介绍了人类早期太空旅行、太空技术应用以及中国航天进展，整体聚焦于人类的太空探索。选项D“人类的太空探索” 能全面概括文章主旨。故选D。 （十）     Probiotics (益生菌) are good for health. However, some customers suffered from diarrhea (腹泻) after having the probiotic products. Doctor Pu says that the reasons for it may not be probiotics themselves. The attention to proper amount (量) of probiotics should be raised, and taking in probiotics shortly after meals causes trouble as well. So don’t be careless.     Getting your sleep cycle right A study shows that our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles. At first, you enter a light sleep stage when your muscles (肌肉) relax. Then, the heart rate (心率) slows. Next comes deep sleep. Finally, you get into the rapid eye movement (REM 快速眼动) sleep stage. It is when most dreaming comes out. After REM sleep, the cycle repeats. Researchers suggest complete sleep cycles do good to health.     Blowing your nose correctly We usually have a runny nose when we catch a cold. If we blow our nose very hard, the air can move from our nose to our ears and cause problems. When we have a cold, the tube (管道) that connects our nose to our ears gets smaller. So the air stays in the ear. This might cause hearing loss. To clear your nose correctly, just close one nostril (鼻孔) and blow softly. 1．In which SECTON of the newspaper can we read the news? A．DISEASE B．HEALTH C．HUMANS D．TECHNOLOGY 2．What’s the best heading for the first piece of news? A．Probiotics cause problems B．Choose yogurt correctly C．What leads to diarrhea D．Having probiotics carefully 3．What does the “cycle” refer to? A．Researchers’ suggestion. B．A lot of dreams. C．The whole stages of sleep. D．Slow heart rate. 4．When we have a cold, ________. A．the air can go through our noses smoothly B．a runny nose will be caused by blowing the nose hard C．our noses and ears may be influenced by each other D．the hearing loss is going to happen any minute 5．What does the above news focus on? A．Fun culture. B．Bad habits. C．Healthy living. D．Social life. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了益生菌的正确服用方式、睡眠周期的重要性以及感冒时正确擤鼻子的方法。 1．推理判断题。根据“In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news?” 可知文章内容涉及健康、睡眠和疾病预防，属于“健康”板块，故选B。 2．主旨大意题。根据“Probiotics are good for health…the reasons for it may not be probiotics themselves…don’t be careless” 可知第一则新闻强调的是谨慎服用益生菌，故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据“our bodies sleep in 90-minute cycles…the cycle repeats” 可知“cycle”指的是睡眠的完整阶段循环，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“the tube that connects our nose to our ears gets smaller…This might cause hearing loss” 可知感冒时鼻子和耳朵会互相影响，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据三则新闻分别关于益生菌健康服用、睡眠健康、正确擤鼻涕可知全文聚焦“健康生活”，故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $