专题02 固定短语、宾语从句和情景交际（3年汇编）（武汉专用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 聚焦武汉中考固定短语、宾语从句、情景交际三大核心考点，整合2024-2026年真题及模拟题，情境贴近校园生活，针对性强。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|真题15题+模拟题53题|固定短语含run out of、have a try等课内高频短语；宾语从句侧重陈述语序；情景交际涉及服务、鼓励等日常对话|结合武汉考情规律，真题与模拟题搭配，情境真实，如校园活动、家庭生活场景，强化高频考点训练|

专题02 固定短语、宾语从句和情景交际 3年真题1年模拟·答案版 考点01 固定短语 1. B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．A 考点02 宾语从句 1. B 2．D 3．B 考点03 情景交际 1．C 2．A 3．D 固定短语 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B 宾语从句 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．D 13．B 情景交际 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 固定短语、宾语从句和情景交际 3年真题1年模拟 考点分类 武汉考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 考点01固定短语 共 9 题，2026、2025年每年4道，2024年1道 以校园、生活场景搭配为主，侧重 run out of、have a try 等课内高频短语 考点02宾语从句 共 3 题，每年 1 道 必考陈述语序，弱化时态考点，侧重根据答语匹配引导词 考点03情景交际 3 题，2025、2026 未考查 隔年轮换考查，聚焦服务、鼓励、观点认同日常对话 考点01 固定短语 1.（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Who makes the meals in your family on weekends? —My father does. He has good ________. A．dressing styles B．cooking skills C．working methods D．sleeping habits 2．（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Don’t pack things ________, or you might forget something important. —All right. I’ll leave myself enough time. A．in the near future B．for a long time C．at the last minute D．on the same day 3．（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Look, some people are doing street dancing. Let’s join them. —OK. Though I haven’t learned it, I want to ________. A．have a try B．give a talk C．take a look D．lend a hand 4．（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Why did you call Lily “the girl with long hair” just now? —Because I couldn’t ________ her name at that moment. A．think of B．write down C．spell out D．type in 5．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Where shall we go for the coming holiday, Guo Qiang? —We are both interested in Dujiangyan, so Chengdu should be our ________. A．far future B．fine example C．first choice D．fair chance 6．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mr. Brown, I’ve________ ideas. I can’t go on with my writing. —Relax for a while. Inspiration may come to you later. A．looked back at B．run out of C．taken pride in D．come up with 7．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Excuse me, can you post my new ID card to me? —Sure. You’d better sign (签名) ________ when you receive it. A．at present B．in order C．at work D．in person 8．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—I love geography and my partner is good at math. —No wonder you two ________ the best school map design. A．worked out B．looked for C．heard of D．put away 9．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Ben, help me ________ the book from the shelf, will you? It’s out of my reach. —With pleasure. A．take down B．throw away C．look through D．hand out 考点02 宾语从句 1.（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mario, can you tell me ________? —I do eye exercises every day. A．where you do exercise B．how you protect your eyes C．when do you relax your eyes D．what do you do to keep healthy 2．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us ________. A．what promise we must keep B．when do we make a promise C．why should we make a promise D．how important keeping a promise is 3．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 考点03 情景交际 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—________? —I’d like two teas, please. A．How are you doing B．Where’s the tea house C．What can I do for you D．Why do you like tea 2．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—We’ll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us. —________. Time is valuable. A．I think so B．It’s nothing C．All right D．Not at all 3．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern. —________! I’m sure you can. A．Well done B．Hard to say C．Take care D．Keep trying 1．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Why is it important to set plans for our study and life? —Having ________ keeps us focused and avoids wasting time. A．a strong mind B．a bright future C．a clear goal D．a daily habit 2．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）In our daily communication, a smile is ________ to show kindness and politeness. A．a personal hobby B．a common language C．a difficult task D．a slow process 3．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—We should stop littering and care for our ________. It’s important for everyone. —I can’t agree more. Let’s start with small things. A．physical health B．social life C．public environment D．natural resource 4．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）In British culture, “You should come for tea sometime” is often just ________, not a real invitation. A．a warm welcome B．a direct order C．a good opinion D．a polite expression 5．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Why do you keep a notebook in your bag when you travel? — I use it to make a ________ of all the interesting places I visit, so I won’t forget them. A．daily plan B．travel diary C．study note D．sales poster 6．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The newly built library in our city is ________ for students to read and study after school. A．a quiet place B．a great time C．a real reason D．a lucky chance 7．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）British people often start conversations by talking about the weather. This is usually ________ rather than a real interest in temperature. A．a personal choice B．a scientific fact C．a social habit D．common talk 8．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—You’ve developed different hobbies at school. How did you manage that? —I learned them in ________, where I can practice painting and public speaking. A．music festivals B．school clubs C．cultural classes D．social events 9．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）— Why did you call me at 6 a.m.? — Sorry, my finger touched your name ________ while I was turning off the alarm. A．by accident B．on purpose C．in public D．with pleasure 10．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—I’m sending this pair of glass cups to my best friend as a birthday gift. —Glass breaks easily. Don’t forget to write “________” on the box. A．At Risk B．In Time C．For Fun D．With Care 11．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—He practices the piano for two hours every day ________ win the competition. —His hard work will pay off. A．in order to B．because of C．thanks to D．even if 12．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）—The match starts at 9:00. Would you get to the gym ________? — Sure, being early shows respect for the players. A．for free B．in person C．on time D．with pleasure 13．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Did you meet your old friend on the street yesterday? —No, I met him ________ at a bookstore. It’s years since we last met. A．by chance B．with pleasure C．on duty D．in silence 14．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Please get to the school hall ________. The show will begin in ten minutes. —I’ll hurry up right now. A．in person B．in silence C．on time D．on duty 15．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Tom, climbing high mountains alone might put your safety ________. — Got it. I’ll be more careful and ask Dad to go with me. A．by accident B．on purpose C．above all D．at risk 16．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—After finishing my schoolwork, I like reading books quietly. —Cool! It is often a good way to relax ________. A．in peace B．at present C．by accident D．with care 17．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Mr Yan looks really serious, right? — No. ________, he is very kind and easygoing. A．In short B．On purpose C．In fact D．By accident 18．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is becoming more and more popular among young people. — Drinking a cup of tea in a quiet tea house can make us feel completely ________, away from all the noise and stress. A．in silence B．at peace C．with joy D．under control 19．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Why did you place your umbrella on the shelf in the classroom? —I did it ________ so that classmates can take it if needed during rainy days. A．at once B．by chance C．in return D．on purpose 20．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Teng Fei, I’ve heard Peter drinks warm water with goji (枸杞) now. —Haha… He has ________ Chinese habits during his stay in China. A．broken off B．picked up C．put on D．parted with 21．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）— Why are you so good at cooking? — I didn’t attend any training classes. I just ________ little by little from my family. A．break it down B．pick it up C．make it up D．work it out 22．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Before we give opinions on the Internet, we should weigh our words. —You are right. Once online, it’s hard to ________. A．take them back B．write them down C．put them together D．build them up 23．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—It’s a good habit to ________ your pocket money for future use. —You’re right. I’ll start saving from now on. A．take out B．put away C．give away D．use up 24．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—May I go out to play basketball on the playground? —You should check your test paper again and ________ your test paper before you go. A．hand out B．hand back C．hand in D．hand on 25．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）— Why did you take part in the storytelling activity at your school, Meimei? — I want to ________ to share our Chinese culture with others. A．find my voice B．take a break C．get a prize D．keep my cool 26．（2026·湖北武汉·二模）—Tina and her cousin fought yesterday. —They should learn to ________ each other instead of arguing. A．look down on B．get on with C．keep away from D．make fun of 27．（2026·湖北武汉·二模）—He could hardly ________ this amount of work in such a short time. —Maybe we should send some workers to help him. A．get through B．get into C．get down D．get off 28．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）—Dad, my bike is broken. I need it for the school trip tomorrow. Can you ________ for me? —No problem. I’ll have it ready before dinner. A．break it down B．give it away C．clean it up D．fix it up 29．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）—Su, you’re so quiet. If you want to improve your spoken English, you need to ________. —OK, Mr. Li. I’ll try to speak more from now on. A．find your voice B．have a rest C．take your time D．ask a question 30．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Lucy, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report. —Don’t worry. I’ll ________. A．pick you up B．call you back C．help you out D．turn you down 31．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—How do you usually ________ stress in your daily life? —I listen to music or do some sports to relax myself. A．wait for B．worry about C．prepare for D．deal with 32．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Excuse me, your music is too loud. Can you ________ a bit? I’m preparing for my math exam. —Sorry, I didn’t know you were studying. I’ll do it right away. A．break it down B．turn it down C．take it off D．put it out 33．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）There’s so much unseen housework at home, everyone should ________ and respect every family member’s hard work. A．have a try B．make a mess C．share the housework D．lend a hand 34．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Mom, I feel nervous about tomorrow’s math test. — Just ________, my dear. You’ve prepared well enough. A．take your time B．make your choice C．try your best D．keep your balance 35．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Dad, the fire alarm started ringing when I was cooking. I didn’t mean to ________. The smoke from the pan was just too much. —Don’t worry. Just open the window next time. A．set it off B．turn it on C．put it out D．take it down 36．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— The successful launch (发射) of Shenzhou-20 is a great event for China’s space program. — Yes. Although there are many challenges, Chinese scientists can always ________ and make great achievements. A．give them out B．take them up C．put them away D．set them up 37．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Dr. Smith, my son ________ the screen too much. How should I help him? —Do creative activities with him and he may stay away from the electronic products. A．looks after B．cleans up C．depends on D．deals with 38．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—The math problem is really difficult. Did you ________ to work it out? —Yes, I spent some time and finally got the right answer. A．promise B．try C．plan D．manage 39．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I haven’t seen Jack for ages. What has he been up to recently? —Oh, the final exam is coming. He is busy ________. A．facing the music B．killing time C．breaking the ice D．hitting the books 40．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—AI is developing fast and knowledge is changing quickly. —Right. We should study hard and ________ the new era. A．get away from B．keep up with C．pay attention to D．look forward to 1．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Look at that bright yellow flower! I wonder ________. —Because it always turns its face toward the sun to get more light. A．where it grows best B．why it is called a sunflower C．what does it need to grow D．how long does it live 2．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Mr. Zhang, do you know ________? —Yes, in their humps (驼峰). So they can live so long without drinking water. A．what do camels eat B．when camels drink water C．where camels store water D．how can we study camels 3．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Do you know what “A young idler, an old beggar” means? —Yes. It tells us ________. A．why we should learn from others B．when we should help people in need C．how we can keep healthy every day D．that we should work hard when young 4．（2026·湖北武汉·二模）— I just got a new smart watch, but I don’t know ________. — Don’t worry. Let me show you. First, press this button. A．how much it costs B．where was it made C．how I can use it D．why is it so popular 5．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）—Mom, why did you name me Snowman? —Honey, you wonder __________. You were born on a snowy day. A．who got you the name B．where the name came from C．what does snowman mean D．why do I have this name 6．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—The ancient Chinese saying “To go too far is as bad as to fall short” tells us ________. —Exactly. We should keep a balance in everything. A．why we should work harder B．how can we achieve success quickly C．when is the best time to stop D．that too much is no better than too little 7．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They give us a chance to rest our minds and bodies, so we can stay energetic throughout the day. A．how do we enjoy B．who we have fun with during C．what activities we can do during D．why we take part in 8．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Nowadays, many schools teach students to plant fruit and vegetables. —That’s great. In this way, students can understand ________. A．when the food is cooked B．how is the food cooked C．where the food comes from D．what should we eat 9．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Robert, do you know ________? —About 59 kilometers. It’s one of the longest subway circle lines in the world. A．why the Wuhan Metro Line 12 is special B．when was the Wuhan Metro Line 12 completed C．how long the Wuhan Metro Line 12 is D．how long it takes to build the Wuhan Metro Line 12 10．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Lisa, can you imagine ________ in 2035? —I believe it will be better. Technology covers our life widely and makes it more convenient. A．what life will be like B．how can our life be easier C．when technology will develop D．why will technology be different 11．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—We shouldn’t copy others’ homework at school. Do you know ________? —It tells us we must be honest students. A．how can we be honest B．when we should do homework C．what this rule means D．where we can get answers 12．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Mom, I’m really thankful for your hard work. I wonder ________. — My dear, seeing you grow well is all I want. A．if you give me so much care B．what do you worry about most C．why do you do so much for me D．how you always spare time for me 13．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段检测）—Lily, Why is the saying “You cannot please everyone” so true? —Because it tells us ________. A．how to make everyone happy B．that it’s impossible to satisfy all people C．why should we never care about others’ opinions D．when we should stop trying to help others 1．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Teddy, don’t draw on the wall. It’s not a good behavior. — ______. A．Never mind B．Yes, I’d love to C．Sorry, I won’t D．Of course not 2．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Which would you rather have, tea or coffee? — _____ A．Sure, I would. B．Yes, please. C．Yes, both. D．Neither, thank you. 3．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Are you afraid of the snake? ________ It’s the last thing I want to see in the world. A．You said it! B．Not really! C．I’m afraid not. D．Take it easy! 4．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—You should hurry up! The book is due in two weeks. —________ I will read quickly. A．Thanks for reminding me! B．Take your time! C．How come? D．It’s a deal. 5．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Doctor, I feel so terrible. Am I going to die? —Of course not! ________. A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．It’s nothing serious D．I’m very sorry 6．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month. —________ The decoration is still in progress. A．Good idea! B．Hard to say. C．Why not? D．It’s a deal! 7．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Shall I close the window now, Jimmy? —________ I’ll do that myself later. A．No problem. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Don’t bother! D．Go ahead! 8．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I will go on a diet tomorrow. —________ You’ve said that over a million times. A．Pardon me? B．Come on! C．What a shame! D．Well done! 9．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Can you come to my party tomorrow? —________. I have to study for a test. A．I’d love to B．I’m afraid not C．Sure D．No problem 10．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. —_______ A．I’m with you on that. B．Deal me in! C．It’s up to you. D．I’d love to. 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 固定短语、宾语从句和情景交际 3年真题1年模拟 考点分类 武汉考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 考点01固定短语 共 9 题，2026、2025年每年4道，2024年1道 以校园、生活场景搭配为主，侧重 run out of、have a try 等课内高频短语 考点02宾语从句 共 3 题，每年 1 道 必考陈述语序，弱化时态考点，侧重根据答语匹配引导词 考点03情景交际 3 题，2025、2026 未考查 隔年轮换考查，聚焦服务、鼓励、观点认同日常对话 考点01 固定短语 1.（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Who makes the meals in your family on weekends? —My father does. He has good ________. A．dressing styles B．cooking skills C．working methods D．sleeping habits 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——周末你家谁做饭？——我爸爸做。他有很好的烹饪技巧。 dressing styles穿衣风格；cooking skills厨艺；working methods工作方法；sleeping habits睡眠习惯。根据问句中的“makes the meals”可知，语境与做饭有关。答语中指出父亲做饭，因此横线处应填入与烹饪相关的内容，应填cooking skills。 2．（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Don’t pack things ________, or you might forget something important. —All right. I’ll leave myself enough time. A．in the near future B．for a long time C．at the last minute D．on the same day 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——不要在最后一刻才打包东西，否则你可能会忘记重要东西。——好的。我会给自己留足时间。 in the near future在不久的将来；for a long time很长时间；at the last minute在最后一刻；on the same day在同一天。根据答句“leave myself enough time”可知，建议不要“拖到最后一刻”才打包，应填at the last minute。 3．（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Look, some people are doing street dancing. Let’s join them. —OK. Though I haven’t learned it, I want to ________. A．have a try B．give a talk C．take a look D．lend a hand 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看，有些人在跳街舞。我们加入他们吧。——好的。虽然我没学过，但我想试一试。 have a try试一试；give a talk作报告；take a look看一看；lend a hand帮忙。根据前句“Let’s join them.”表示想加入，而后句“Though I haven’t learned it”表明虽未学过但仍想尝试，应用have a try。 4．（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Why did you call Lily “the girl with long hair” just now? —Because I couldn’t ________ her name at that moment. A．think of B．write down C．spell out D．type in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你刚才为什么叫莉莉“那个长头发的女孩”？——因为那一刻我想不起她的名字了。 think of想起；write down写下；spell out拼写；type in输入。根据前句“called Lily ‘the girl with long hair’”可知，说话人用外貌特征代替名字，是因为“想不起”她的名字，应用think of。 5．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Where shall we go for the coming holiday, Guo Qiang? —We are both interested in Dujiangyan, so Chengdu should be our ________. A．far future B．fine example C．first choice D．fair chance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——郭强，我们要去哪里度假呢？——我们都对都江堰感兴趣，所以成都应该是我们的首选。 考查短语。far future遥远的未来；fine example优秀的榜样；first choice首选；fair chance公平机会。根据“We are both interested in Dujiangyan, so Chengdu should be our...”可知，因为都对都江堰感兴趣，所以成都为度假首选地。故选C。 6．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mr. Brown, I’ve________ ideas. I can’t go on with my writing. —Relax for a while. Inspiration may come to you later. A．looked back at B．run out of C．taken pride in D．come up with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我没有主意了。我无法继续写作了。——放松一会儿，灵感可能稍后就来。 考查动词短语。looked back at回顾；run out of用完；taken pride in以……为傲；come up with想出。根据“I can’t go on with my writing.”可知，是用完了主意，从而无法继续写作。故选B。 7．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Excuse me, can you post my new ID card to me? —Sure. You’d better sign (签名) ________ when you receive it. A．at present B．in order C．at work D．in person 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能把我的新身份证寄给我吗？——当然。收到后，你最好亲自签收。 考查介词短语。at present目前；in order井然有序；at work在工作；in person亲自。根据“You’d better sign...”可知，指的是要亲自签收。故选D。 8．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—I love geography and my partner is good at math. —No wonder you two ________ the best school map design. A．worked out B．looked for C．heard of D．put away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢地理，我的搭档擅长数学。——难怪你们俩设计出了最好的学校地图。 考查动词短语。worked out想出；looked for寻找；heard of听说；put away收起来。根据“the best school map design”可知是设计出了最好的学校地图，worked out符合语境。故选A。 9．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Ben, help me ________ the book from the shelf, will you? It’s out of my reach. —With pleasure. A．take down B．throw away C．look through D．hand out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——本，帮我把书架上的书取下来，好吗？我够不着。——我很愿意。 考查动词短语辨析。take down取下来；throw away扔掉；look through浏览；hand out分发。根据“It’s out of my reach.”可知，够不着，所以请对方帮忙取下来，故选A。 考点02 宾语从句 1.（2026·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mario, can you tell me ________? —I do eye exercises every day. A．where you do exercise B．how you protect your eyes C．when do you relax your eyes D．what do you do to keep healthy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——马里奥，你能告诉我你如何保护眼睛吗？——我每天都做眼保健操。   where you do exercise你在哪里锻炼，陈述语序；how you protect your eyes你如何保护你的眼睛，陈述语序；when do you relax your eyes你什么时候放松你的眼睛，疑问语序；what do you do to keep healthy你做什么来保持健康，疑问语序。宾语从句应用陈述语序，且答语“do eye exercises”对应“如何保护眼睛”，故选用how you protect your eyes。 2．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us ________. A．what promise we must keep B．when do we make a promise C．why should we make a promise D．how important keeping a promise is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——大卫，“承诺就是承诺”是什么意思？——它告诉我们信守诺言是多么重要。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“A promise is a promise”可知，“承诺就是承诺”告诉我们信守诺言很重要，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“实践出真知”这句话告诉我们如何获得知识。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；结合“Knowledge starts with practice”可知，强调方式，故选B。 考点03 情景交际 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—________? —I’d like two teas, please. A．How are you doing B．Where’s the tea house C．What can I do for you D．Why do you like tea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有什么可以帮忙吗？——我想要两杯茶。 考查情景交际。How are you doing你好吗；Where’s the tea house茶馆在哪里；What can I do for you有什么可以帮忙吗；Why do you like tea你为什么喜欢茶。根据“I’d like two teas, please.”可知此处应是服务员询问需不需要帮忙，选项C符合。故选C。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—We’ll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us. —________. Time is valuable. A．I think so B．It’s nothing C．All right D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们很快就要成为高中生了。管理时间对我们来说更重要。——我也这么认为。时间是宝贵的。 考查情景交际。I think so我也这么认为；It’s nothing没什么；All right好的；Not at all根本不。根据“Managing time is more important for us.”和“Time is valuable.”可知，同意对方的看法，故选A。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern. —________! I’m sure you can. A．Well done B．Hard to say C．Take care D．Keep trying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我又失败了。做一个孔明灯对我来说很困难。——继续尝试！我相信你可以。 考查情景交际。Well done干得好；Hard to say很难说；Take care保重；Keep trying继续尝试。根据“I’m sure you can.”可知，爸爸鼓励孩子继续尝试，故选D。 固定短语 1．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Why is it important to set plans for our study and life? —Having ________ keeps us focused and avoids wasting time. A．a strong mind B．a bright future C．a clear goal D．a daily habit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么为我们的学习和生活设定计划很重要？——拥有一个清晰的目标让我们保持专注，避免浪费时间。 a strong mind坚强的意志；a bright future光明的未来；a clear goal清晰的目标；a daily habit日常习惯。根据前句“set plans”及后句“keeps us focused”可知，设定计划是为了有“清晰的目标”，应填a clear goal。 2．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）In our daily communication, a smile is ________ to show kindness and politeness. A．a personal hobby B．a common language C．a difficult task D．a slow process 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我们的日常交流中，微笑是一种表达善意和礼貌的通用语言。 a personal hobby个人爱好；a common language通用语言；a difficult task困难任务；a slow process缓慢过程。根据常识，微笑是世界通用的友好表达方式，应填a common language。 3．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—We should stop littering and care for our ________. It’s important for everyone. —I can’t agree more. Let’s start with small things. A．physical health B．social life C．public environment D．natural resource 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们应该停止乱扔垃圾，关心我们的公共环境。这对每个人都很重要。——我完全同意。让我们从小事做起。 physical health身体健康；social life社交生活；public environment公共环境；natural resource自然资源。根据前句“stop littering”可知，停止乱扔垃圾是关心“公共环境”的表现，应填public environment。 4．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）In British culture, “You should come for tea sometime” is often just ________, not a real invitation. A．a warm welcome B．a direct order C．a good opinion D．a polite expression 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在英国文化中，“你应该找个时间来喝茶”通常只是一种礼貌的表达，而不是真正的邀请。 a warm welcome一个热情的欢迎；a direct order一个直接的命令；a good opinion一个正面的评价；a polite expression一种礼貌的表达。根据后半句“not a real invitation”可知，这句话并非真正的邀请，而是一种客套话。a polite expression 符合这一语境。 5．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Why do you keep a notebook in your bag when you travel? — I use it to make a ________ of all the interesting places I visit, so I won’t forget them. A．daily plan B．travel diary C．study note D．sales poster 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你旅行时为什么包里带着笔记本？——我用它来写一本旅行日记记录所有我参观的有趣地方，这样我就不会忘记它们。 daily plan每日计划；travel diary旅行日记；study note学习笔记；sales poster销售海报。根据问句中的“a notebook…travel”以及答语中“interesting places I visit”可知，此处指记录旅行经历，应选用travel diary；固定搭配make a travel diary of…表示“记录……的旅行日记”。 6．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The newly built library in our city is ________ for students to read and study after school. A．a quiet place B．a great time C．a real reason D．a lucky chance 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们城市新建的图书馆是学生们放学后阅读和学习的一个安静的地方。 a quiet place一个安静的地方；a great time一段美好的时光；a real reason一个真正的理由；a lucky chance一次幸运的机会。根据主语“library”以及目的“to read and study”可知，此处应填入表示适合学习的场所的短语。根据常识，图书馆的功能是提供安静的阅读和学习环境，故“a quiet place”符合句意。其余选项分别表示时间、理由和机会，与语境不符。 7．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）British people often start conversations by talking about the weather. This is usually ________ rather than a real interest in temperature. A．a personal choice B．a scientific fact C．a social habit D．common talk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：英国人经常通过谈论天气开始对话。这通常是一种社交习惯，而不是对温度的真正兴趣。 a personal choice一个个人选择，a scientific fact一个科学事实，a social habit一个社交习惯；common talk日常闲聊。根据“British people often start conversations by talking about the weather”可知，这是英国人普遍的交流方式。后半句“rather than a real interest in temperature”表明这并不是因为真的关心气温，而是一种约定俗成的行为，即社交习惯。应填a social habit。 8．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—You’ve developed different hobbies at school. How did you manage that? —I learned them in ________, where I can practice painting and public speaking. A．music festivals B．school clubs C．cultural classes D．social events 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在学校培养了不同的爱好。你是怎么做到的？——我在学校社团里学习，在那里我可以练习绘画和公众演讲。 music festivals音乐节；school clubs学校俱乐部；cultural classes文化课程；social events社会活动。根据“practice painting and public speaking”可知，此处指可以进行绘画和演讲练习的场所。school clubs符合在学校内培养爱好并提供练习机会的逻辑。 9．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）— Why did you call me at 6 a.m.? — Sorry, my finger touched your name ________ while I was turning off the alarm. A．by accident B．on purpose C．in public D．with pleasure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么早上6点打电话给我？——对不起，我关闹钟的时候手指不小心碰到了你的名字。 by accident意外地、偶然地；on purpose故意地；in public公开地；with pleasure乐意地。结合语句“Sorry, my finger touched your name … while I was turning off the alarm.”可知，这里是在解释并非故意打电话，而是关闹钟时意外碰到了联系人，因此by accident符合语境。 10．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—I’m sending this pair of glass cups to my best friend as a birthday gift. —Glass breaks easily. Don’t forget to write “________” on the box. A．At Risk B．In Time C．For Fun D．With Care 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我要把这副玻璃杯作为生日礼物寄给我最好的朋友。——玻璃容易碎。别忘了在盒子上写上“小心轻放”。 At Risk有风险；In Time及时；For Fun为了好玩；With Care小心地。根据“Glass breaks easily”可知，需要提醒对方小心处理，物流场景中完整的标识为“Handle with Care”，本题侧重考查介词短语的语义辨析，取其核心含义 “小心”，应填With Care。 11．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—He practices the piano for two hours every day ________ win the competition. —His hard work will pay off. A．in order to B．because of C．thanks to D．even if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他每天练习钢琴两小时，为了赢得比赛。——他的努力会得到回报。   in order to为了（后接动词原形）；because of因为（后接名词或代词）；thanks to多亏了（后接名词，表示原因）；even if即使（引导让步状语从句）。空格后为动词原形win，表示练习的目的，应用in order to。 12．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）—The match starts at 9:00. Would you get to the gym ________? — Sure, being early shows respect for the players. A．for free B．in person C．on time D．with pleasure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——比赛9点开始。你会准时到达体育馆吗？——当然，早点到表示对选手的尊重。 for free免费，in person亲自，on time准时，with pleasure乐意地。根据“The match starts at 9:00”可知，对话涉及具体时间，结合答语“being early”可知强调的是到达的时间状况，on time符合题意。 13．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Did you meet your old friend on the street yesterday? —No, I met him ________ at a bookstore. It’s years since we last met. A．by chance B．with pleasure C．on duty D．in silence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天在街上遇见你的老朋友了吗？——不，我偶然在一家书店遇见了他。自从我们上次见面已经多年了。 by chance偶然；with pleasure乐意地；on duty值班；in silence沉默地。根据“I met him...at a bookstore”和“It’s years since we last met.”可知两人多年未见，在书店相遇应该是偶然发生的。by chance符合语境。 14．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Please get to the school hall ________. The show will begin in ten minutes. —I’ll hurry up right now. A．in person B．in silence C．on time D．on duty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请准时到达学校礼堂。演出将在十分钟后开始。——我现在就赶快去。 in person亲自；in silence沉默地；on time准时；on duty值班。根据“The show will begin in ten minutes.”可知演出即将开始，结合答语“I’ll hurry up right now.”可知对方会赶快去，因此前句是要求“准时”到达。应填on time。 15．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Tom, climbing high mountains alone might put your safety ________. — Got it. I’ll be more careful and ask Dad to go with me. A．by accident B．on purpose C．above all D．at risk 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，独自爬高山可能会让你的安全处于危险中。——明白了。我会更小心，让爸爸和我一起去。 根据“climbing high mountains alone”可知独自爬山存在安全隐患，答语表示会更小心，说明前句是在警告风险。by accident表示“偶然”，on purpose表示“故意”，above all表示“尤其是”，均不符合语境；D项表示处于危险中，put…at risk为固定搭配，符合句意。 16．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—After finishing my schoolwork, I like reading books quietly. —Cool! It is often a good way to relax ________. A．in peace B．at present C．by accident D．with care 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——完成作业后，我喜欢安静地读书。——真酷！这通常是一种平静放松的好方法。 in peace平静地；at present目前；by accident偶然；with care小心地。根据“I like reading books quietly”可知，安静地读书是一种平静放松的方式，in peace符合语境。 17．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Mr Yan looks really serious, right? — No. ________, he is very kind and easygoing. A．In short B．On purpose C．In fact D．By accident 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——严先生看起来很严肃，对吧？——不。事实上，他很善良且随和。 In short简而言之；On purpose故意地；In fact事实上；By accident偶然地。根据答语“No”可知后文是对前文看法的否定，引出真实情况。In fact用于陈述事实，符合语境。 18．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is becoming more and more popular among young people. — Drinking a cup of tea in a quiet tea house can make us feel completely ________, away from all the noise and stress. A．in silence B．at peace C．with joy D．under control 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国传统茶道在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。——在安静的茶馆里喝杯茶能让我们感到完全安宁，远离所有噪音和压力。 in silence沉默不语；at peace内心平静；with joy满心欢喜；under control处于掌控之中。根据“away from all the noise and stress”可知，此处强调远离喧嚣和压力后的内心状态。结合“quiet tea house”语境，需填入表示内心平静放松的短语。at peace意为平静、安宁，符合语境。 19．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Why did you place your umbrella on the shelf in the classroom? —I did it ________ so that classmates can take it if needed during rainy days. A．at once B．by chance C．in return D．on purpose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么把伞放在教室的架子上？——我特意这么做，以便同学们下雨天需要时可以用。 at once立刻；by chance偶然；in return作为回报；on purpose故意地。根据答句“so that classmates can take it if needed during rainy days.”可知，说话人是特意把伞放在架子上，应填on purpose。 20．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Teng Fei, I’ve heard Peter drinks warm water with goji (枸杞) now. —Haha… He has ________ Chinese habits during his stay in China. A．broken off B．picked up C．put on D．parted with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——腾飞，我听说彼得现在喝热水泡枸杞了。——哈哈……他在中国期间养成了中国习惯。 broken off中断；picked up养成/学会；put on穿上/增加；parted with放弃。根据“He has...Chinese habits”中的助动词has可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作（养成习惯）对现在产生的结果（他现在喝热水泡枸杞），应填picked up。 21．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）— Why are you so good at cooking? — I didn’t attend any training classes. I just ________ little by little from my family. A．break it down B．pick it up C．make it up D．work it out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么擅长烹饪？——我没有参加任何培训班。我只是从家人那里一点一点学会。 break down分解；pick ip捡起；make up编造；work out解决。根据“I didn’t attend any training classes”可知没有经过正式学习，结合“from my family”和“little by little”可知是潜移默化地学会。pick it up在此处表示偶然学会技能，符合语境。 22．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Before we give opinions on the Internet, we should weigh our words. —You are right. Once online, it’s hard to ________. A．take them back B．write them down C．put them together D．build them up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在网上发表意见之前，我们应该谨言慎行。——你说得对。一旦发到网上，就很难收回。   take them back收回它们；write them down写下它们；put them together把它们放在一起；build them up建立它们。根据“Once online”可知，言论一旦发布就很难撤回，应填take them back。 23．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—It’s a good habit to ________ your pocket money for future use. —You’re right. I’ll start saving from now on. A．take out B．put away C．give away D．use up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：把零花钱储蓄起来以备将来使用是一个好习惯。——你说得对。我从现在开始存钱。 take out取出；put away储存，收好；give away赠送；use up用光。根据答句“我将从现在开始存钱”，可知此处指的是储存零花钱，因此用put away。 24．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—May I go out to play basketball on the playground? —You should check your test paper again and ________ your test paper before you go. A．hand out B．hand back C．hand in D．hand on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以去操场上打篮球吗？——你应该在走之前再检查一遍试卷并交上去。 hand out分发；hand back归还；hand in上交；hand on传递。根据句意，检查完试卷后应“上交”，故填hand in。 25．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）— Why did you take part in the storytelling activity at your school, Meimei? — I want to ________ to share our Chinese culture with others. A．find my voice B．take a break C．get a prize D．keep my cool 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——梅梅，你为什么参加学校的讲故事活动？——我想表达自我并与他人分享我们的中国文化。 find my voice找到我的声音（表达自我）；take a break休息，get a prize获奖，keep my cool保持冷静。根据“share our Chinese culture with others”可知，参加讲故事活动是为了通过表达自我来传播文化。应填入find my voice。 26．（2026·湖北武汉·二模）—Tina and her cousin fought yesterday. —They should learn to ________ each other instead of arguing. A．look down on B．get on with C．keep away from D．make fun of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tina和她表妹昨天吵架了。——她们应该学会与彼此和睦相处，而不是争吵。 look down on看不起；get on with与……和睦相处；keep away from远离；make fun of取笑。根据“instead of arguing”可知，说话人建议她们应该改善关系，和睦相处，而不是争吵。 27．（2026·湖北武汉·二模）—He could hardly ________ this amount of work in such a short time. —Maybe we should send some workers to help him. A．get through B．get into C．get down D．get off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他很难在这么短的时间内完成这么多工作。——也许我们应该派些工人去帮助他。 get through完成；get into进入；get down下来；get off下车。根据答语“Maybe we should send some workers to help him.”可知，前句表示他难以完成这项工作。应填get through。 28．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）—Dad, my bike is broken. I need it for the school trip tomorrow. Can you ________ for me? —No problem. I’ll have it ready before dinner. A．break it down B．give it away C．clean it up D．fix it up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的自行车坏了。我明天学校旅行需要用它。你能帮我修理一下吗？——没问题。晚饭前我会把它准备好。 break it down拆毁；give it away捐赠；clean it up清理；fix it up修理。根据上文“my bike is broken”可知自行车坏了，需要修理。应填fix it up。 29．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）—Su, you’re so quiet. If you want to improve your spoken English, you need to ________. —OK, Mr. Li. I’ll try to speak more from now on. A．find your voice B．have a rest C．take your time D．ask a question 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——苏，你太安静了。如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要大胆表达。——好的，李老师。从现在起我会努力多说。 find your voice敢于开口表达；have a rest休息；take your time别着急；ask a question问一个问题，根据前文“you’re so quiet”可知是太安静了，结合后文答语“I’ll try to speak more”可知老师建议她多开口说话，敢于表达，应填find your voice。 30．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Lucy, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report. —Don’t worry. I’ll ________. A．pick you up B．call you back C．help you out D．turn you down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，恐怕我完成不了这份报告。——别担心。我会帮你忙。 pick you up接你；call you back给你回电话；help you out帮助你摆脱困境；turn you down拒绝你。根据“Don’t worry.”及前句“不能完成报告”可知，此处表示愿意提供帮助，help you out符合语境。 31．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—How do you usually ________ stress in your daily life? —I listen to music or do some sports to relax myself. A．wait for B．worry about C．prepare for D．deal with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你日常生活中通常如何应对压力？——我听音乐或做些运动来放松自己。 wait for等待；worry about担心；prepare for准备；deal with处理、应对。根据答语中提到听音乐或做运动来放松，可知问句询问的是如何“处理”或“应对”压力。结合语境，deal with符合题意。 32．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Excuse me, your music is too loud. Can you ________ a bit? I’m preparing for my math exam. —Sorry, I didn’t know you were studying. I’ll do it right away. A．break it down B．turn it down C．take it off D．put it out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你的音乐声音太大了。你能把它调小一点吗？我正在准备数学考试。——对不起，我不知道你在学习。我马上做。 break it down分解它；turn it down把它调小；take it off脱下它；put it out熄灭它。根据“your music is too loud”可知音乐太吵，需要调小音量。应填turn it down。 33．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）There’s so much unseen housework at home, everyone should ________ and respect every family member’s hard work. A．have a try B．make a mess C．share the housework D．lend a hand 【答案】C 【详解】句意：家里有这么多看不见的家务，每个人都应该分担家务并尊重每位家庭成员的辛勤劳动。 have a try试一试；make a mess弄得一团糟；share the housework分担家务；lend a hand帮忙。根据“There’s so much unseen housework”可知，家务繁多，结合“everyone”可知，需要大家共同承担，share the housework符合语境中关于家庭责任分担的描述。 34．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Mom, I feel nervous about tomorrow’s math test. — Just ________, my dear. You’ve prepared well enough. A．take your time B．make your choice C．try your best D．keep your balance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我对明天的数学考试感到紧张。——亲爱的，尽你最大努力吧。你已经准备得足够好了。 take your time别着急、慢慢来；make your choice做你的选择；try your best尽你最大努力；keep your balance保持平衡。根据上下文，孩子因考试紧张，妈妈鼓励他发挥自己的水平。try your best符合语境。take your time，与紧张情绪相关但不如“尽力”贴切；make your choice，无关；keep your balance，不符。故选C。 35．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Dad, the fire alarm started ringing when I was cooking. I didn’t mean to ________. The smoke from the pan was just too much. —Don’t worry. Just open the window next time. A．set it off B．turn it on C．put it out D．take it down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我在做饭时火警报警器开始响了。我不是故意触发它的。锅里的烟太大了。——别担心。下次打开窗户就好。 set it off触发（警报、装置等）；turn it on打开（开关、设备等）；put it out扑灭（火、烟等）；take it down取下、拆下。根据上文“the fire alarm started ringing”可知，是报警器响了，结合下文“The smoke from the pan was just too much.”可知，是因为烟大导致报警器被触发，所以说话人表达不是故意触发报警器。应填入set it off。 36．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— The successful launch (发射) of Shenzhou-20 is a great event for China’s space program. — Yes. Although there are many challenges, Chinese scientists can always ________ and make great achievements. A．give them out B．take them up C．put them away D．set them up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——神舟二十号的成功发射是中国航天事业的一件大事。——是的。虽然有许多挑战，但中国科学家总是能接受挑战并取得伟大成就。 give out分发；take up接受；put away收起来；set up建立。根据句中“challenges”可知，此处指科学家能应对或接受挑战。take up常与challenges搭配，表示接受挑战。 37．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Dr. Smith, my son ________ the screen too much. How should I help him? —Do creative activities with him and he may stay away from the electronic products. A．looks after B．cleans up C．depends on D．deals with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——史密斯医生，我儿子太依赖屏幕了。我该怎么帮助他呢？——和他一起做有创意的活动，他可能会远离电子产品。 look after照顾，照料；clean up清理，打扫；depend on依赖；deal with处理。根据答语中“stay away from the electronic products”可知，孩子目前的问题是对屏幕过度依赖。depends on符合语境。 38．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—The math problem is really difficult. Did you ________ to work it out? —Yes, I spent some time and finally got the right answer. A．promise B．try C．plan D．manage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这道数学题真的很难。你成功做出来了吗？——是的，我花了一些时间，最终得到了正确答案。 promise承诺；try尝试；plan计划；manage设法做成。根据答语“Yes, I spent some time and finally got the right answer.”可知说话人最终解出了难题，强调结果成功，manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”，符合语境。try to do sth.意为“尝试/努力做某事”，但不一定成功，不符合语境。故选manage。 39．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I haven’t seen Jack for ages. What has he been up to recently? —Oh, the final exam is coming. He is busy ________. A．facing the music B．killing time C．breaking the ice D．hitting the books 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我好久没见杰克了。他最近在忙什么？——哦，期末考试快到了。他正忙着用功读书。 facing the music接受批评/惩罚；killing time消磨时间；breaking the ice打破僵局；hitting the books用功读书。根据“the final exam is coming”可知期末考试临近，杰克应该忙于备考。应填hitting the books。 40．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—AI is developing fast and knowledge is changing quickly. —Right. We should study hard and ________ the new era. A．get away from B．keep up with C．pay attention to D．look forward to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人工智能发展迅速，知识变化很快。——对。我们应该努力学习并且跟上新时代。 get away from逃离；keep up with跟上；pay attention to注意；look forward to期待。根据“AI is developing fast and knowledge is changing quickly.”可知，时代变化快，为了适应发展，我们需要努力学习并“跟上”新时代。空处填keep up with。 宾语从句 1．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Look at that bright yellow flower! I wonder ________. —Because it always turns its face toward the sun to get more light. A．where it grows best B．why it is called a sunflower C．what does it need to grow D．how long does it live 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看那朵明亮的黄花！我想知道为什么它被称为向日葵。——因为它总是面朝太阳，获取更多阳光。 根据答语中的“Because”，上文询问的是原因，应用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，应填why it is called a sunflower。 2．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Mr. Zhang, do you know ________? —Yes, in their humps (驼峰). So they can live so long without drinking water. A．what do camels eat B．when camels drink water C．where camels store water D．how can we study camels 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——张先生，你知道骆驼在哪里储存水吗？——是的，在它们的驼峰里。所以它们能不喝水活这么久。 what do camels eat骆驼吃什么；when camels drink water骆驼什么时候喝水；where camels store water骆驼把水储存在哪里；how can we study camels我们可以如何研究骆驼。宾语从句需用陈述语序；根据答语“in their humps”可知询问的是地点，应填where camels store water。 3．（2026·湖北武汉·一模）—Do you know what “A young idler, an old beggar” means? —Yes. It tells us ________. A．why we should learn from others B．when we should help people in need C．how we can keep healthy every day D．that we should work hard when young 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道“少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲”是什么意思吗？——知道。它告诉我们年轻时应该努力工作。 why we should learn from others我们为什么要向别人学习；when we should help people in need我们什么时候应该帮助有需要的人；how we can keep healthy every day我们如何每天保持健康；that we should work hard when young我们年轻时应该努力工作。根据谚语“A young idler, an old beggar”的含义可知，这句话意在告诫人们年轻时如果不努力，年老时会后悔，即年轻时应该努力奋斗。故选D。 4．（2026·湖北武汉·二模）— I just got a new smart watch, but I don’t know ________. — Don’t worry. Let me show you. First, press this button. A．how much it costs B．where was it made C．how I can use it D．why is it so popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我刚买了一块新智能手表，但我不知道如何使用它。——别担心。让我展示给你看。首先，按这个按钮。 how much it costs它多少钱；where was it made它是哪里制造的；how I can use it我该怎么使用它；why is it so popular它为什么这么受欢迎。宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），选项B和D为疑问语序，语法错误，故排除。根据答语中“Let me show you”及操作指示可知，此处询问的是使用方法，而非价格，选项A不符合语境。 5．（2026·湖北武汉·三模）—Mom, why did you name me Snowman? —Honey, you wonder __________. You were born on a snowy day. A．who got you the name B．where the name came from C．what does snowman mean D．why do I have this name 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你为什么给我取名叫雪人？——亲爱的，你想知道这个名字是怎么来的。你出生在一个下雪天。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，选项C和D为疑问语序，故排除；根据答语“你出生在一个下雪天”可知解释的是名字的由来，而非是谁取的名字，选项B符合语境。 6．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—The ancient Chinese saying “To go too far is as bad as to fall short” tells us ________. —Exactly. We should keep a balance in everything. A．why we should work harder B．how can we achieve success quickly C．when is the best time to stop D．that too much is no better than too little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——中国古语“过犹不及”告诉我们过多并不比过少好。——没错。我们应该在任何事情上保持平衡。 why we should work harder我们为什么应该更努力工作；how can we achieve success quickly我们怎样才能快速取得成功；when is the best time to stop什么时候是停下来的最佳时机；that too much is no better than too little太多和太少一样不好。宾语从句需用陈述语序，B项和C项均为疑问语序，直接排除；根据答语“我们应该在任何事情上保持平衡”可知，空格处应表达凡事要适度的含义。A项语意不符，D项语序正确且符合“过犹不及”的含义。 7．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They give us a chance to rest our minds and bodies, so we can stay energetic throughout the day. A．how do we enjoy B．who we have fun with during C．what activities we can do during D．why we take part in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么我们每天参加两次30分钟的休息吗？——它们给我们机会休息身心，以便我们整天保持精力充沛。 how do we enjoy我们如何享受（疑问语序）；who we have fun with during在此期间我们和谁玩乐；what activities we can do during在此期间我们可以做什么活动；why we take part in我们为什么要有（休息）。答句是在解释休息带来的好处，回答原因，问句应该用why提问。故填why we take part in。 8．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Nowadays, many schools teach students to plant fruit and vegetables. —That’s great. In this way, students can understand ________. A．when the food is cooked B．how is the food cooked C．where the food comes from D．what should we eat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如今，许多学校教学生种植水果和蔬菜。——太好了。通过这种方式，学生们能够理解食物来自哪里。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，B项和D项是疑问语序，排除；根据前文“plant fruits and vegetables”可知，这能让学生了解食物的来源，A项涉及烹饪时间，与语境不符。故选C。 9．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Robert, do you know ________? —About 59 kilometers. It’s one of the longest subway circle lines in the world. A．why the Wuhan Metro Line 12 is special B．when was the Wuhan Metro Line 12 completed C．how long the Wuhan Metro Line 12 is D．how long it takes to build the Wuhan Metro Line 12 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Robert，你知道武汉地铁12号线有多长吗？——大约59公里。它是世界上最长的地铁环线之一。 why the Wuhan Metro Line 12 is special为什么武汉地铁12号线特别；when was the Wuhan Metro Line 12 completed武汉地铁12号线何时完工；how long the Wuhan Metro Line 12 is武汉地铁12号线有多长；how long it takes to build the Wuhan Metro Line 12修建武汉地铁12号线需要多长时间。答语“About 59 kilometers”表示距离，因此问句应询问长度，且宾语从句应用陈述语序，C项符合语境。 10．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Lisa, can you imagine ________ in 2035? —I believe it will be better. Technology covers our life widely and makes it more convenient. A．what life will be like B．how can our life be easier C．when technology will develop D．why will technology be different 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lisa，你能想象 2035 年的生活会是什么样吗？——我相信它会更好。科技广泛覆盖我们的生活，使其更便利。 分析句子结构可知，空处所在句是宾语从句。宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”。B项和D项中情态动词can和will位于主语之前，属于疑问语序，故排除；根据答语“I believe it will be better”可知，对话讨论的是生活的状态，而非时间，排除C项。A项语序正确且符合语境。故选A。 11．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—We shouldn’t copy others’ homework at school. Do you know ________? —It tells us we must be honest students. A．how can we be honest B．when we should do homework C．what this rule means D．where we can get answers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们在学校不应该抄别人的作业。你知道这条规则意味着什么吗？——它告诉我们必须做诚实的学生。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，主语在前，谓语在后；A选项是疑问语序，排除；根据答语“It tells us we must be honest students.”可知，问句询问的是规则的含义，应用what引导宾语从句，C项语序正确且符合句意。 12．（2026·湖北武汉·模拟预测）— Mom, I’m really thankful for your hard work. I wonder ________. — My dear, seeing you grow well is all I want. A．if you give me so much care B．what do you worry about most C．why do you do so much for me D．how you always spare time for me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我真的很感谢你的辛勤工作。我想知道你总是如何抽出时间陪我的。——亲爱的，看到你健康成长就是我想要的全部。 if you give me so much care你是否给了我这么多关心；what do you worry about most你最担心的是什么；why do you do so much for me你为什么为我做这么多；how you always spare time for me你如何总能抽出时间陪我。宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；妈妈的回答说明她之所以总能抽出时间，是因为“seeing you grow well is all I want”，因此前句询问“how you always spare time for me”符合语境和语法。 13．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段检测）—Lily, Why is the saying “You cannot please everyone” so true? —Because it tells us ________. A．how to make everyone happy B．that it’s impossible to satisfy all people C．why should we never care about others’ opinions D．when we should stop trying to help others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，为什么“你不可能让每个人都满意”这句谚语如此正确？——因为它告诉我们不可能让所有人都满意。 how to make everyone happy如何让每个人都开心；that it’s impossible to satisfy all people不可能让所有人都满意；why should we never care about others’ opinions为什么我们从不关心别人的意见；when we should stop trying to help others我们什么时候应该停止帮助别人。根据“You cannot please everyone”可知，此处表示“不可能让所有人都满意”，应填that it’s impossible to satisfy all people。 情景交际 1．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Teddy, don’t draw on the wall. It’s not a good behavior. — ______. A．Never mind B．Yes, I’d love to C．Sorry, I won’t D．Of course not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Teddy，别在墙上画画。这不是一个好的行为。——对不起，我不会画了。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系，不要紧；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；Of course not当然不是。当别人禁止你做某事时，礼貌地回答应该是对不起，我不会这样做了。故选C。 2．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Which would you rather have, tea or coffee? — _____ A．Sure, I would. B．Yes, please. C．Yes, both. D．Neither, thank you. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想喝什么，茶还是咖啡？——都不要，谢谢。 考查情景交际。Sure, I would.当然，我会；Yes, please.是的，请；Yes, both.是的，都要；Neither, thank you.都不要，谢谢。根据“Which would you rather have, tea or coffee?”可知，句子是选择疑问句，不能用yes/no回答，要作出具体的回答，故选D。 3．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Are you afraid of the snake? ________ It’s the last thing I want to see in the world. A．You said it! B．Not really! C．I’m afraid not. D．Take it easy! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你害怕蛇吗？——一点儿没错！它是我在这个世界上最不想见到的东西。 考查情景交际。You said it!你说得对！；Not really!并非真的如此；I’m afraid not.恐怕不是；Take it easy!别紧张。根据答语“It’s the last thing I want to see in the world.”可知，回答者是认同对方说的“害怕蛇”这一观点的，A选项符合语境。故选A。 4．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—You should hurry up! The book is due in two weeks. —________ I will read quickly. A．Thanks for reminding me! B．Take your time! C．How come? D．It’s a deal. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你应该快点！这本书两周后到期。——谢谢你提醒我！我会快速阅读。 考查情景交际。Thanks for reminding me谢谢你提醒我；Take your time慢慢来；How come为什么，怎么会；It’s a deal成交了。根据“You should hurry up! The book is due in two weeks.”可知，此处提醒对方快点阅读，书两周后到期；根据“I will read quickly.”可知，此处表示自己会快速阅读，应是感谢对方提醒，并接受建议，A项符合语境。故选A。 5．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Doctor, I feel so terrible. Am I going to die? —Of course not! ________. A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．It’s nothing serious D．I’m very sorry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——医生，我感觉非常难受。我是不是快死了？——当然不会！没什么严重的。 考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；That’s all right没关系；It’s nothing serious没什么严重的；I’m very sorry我很抱歉。根据“Of course not!”可知，医生先否定了病人要死的想法，病情并不严重。故选C。 6．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month. —________ The decoration is still in progress. A．Good idea! B．Hard to say. C．Why not? D．It’s a deal! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 我希望我们下个月能搬进新房子。—— 很难说。装修还在进行中。 考查情景交际。Good idea!好主意；Hard to say很难说；Why not为什么不呢；It’s a deal成交。根据“The decoration is still in progress.”可知事情不确定。故选B。 7．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Shall I close the window now, Jimmy? —________ I’ll do that myself later. A．No problem. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Don’t bother! D．Go ahead! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吉米，现在我可以关窗吗？——不要麻烦了。我稍后自己关吧。 考查情景交际题。No problem没有问题；It doesn’t matter没关系；Don’t bother不要麻烦了；Go ahead请吧。根据“I’ll do that myself later.”可知，此处指不用麻烦对方了，故选C。 8．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I will go on a diet tomorrow. —________ You’ve said that over a million times. A．Pardon me? B．Come on! C．What a shame! D．Well done! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——明天我要节食了。——得了吧！你已经说过一百万次了。 考查情景交际。Pardon me你说什么；Come on得了吧；What a shame太可惜了；Well done做得好。根据“You’ve said that over a million times.”可知，此处暗含不信任或催促，应该用Come on。故选B。 9．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Can you come to my party tomorrow? —________. I have to study for a test. A．I’d love to B．I’m afraid not C．Sure D．No problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——明天你能来参加我的聚会吗? ——恐怕不行。我得准备考试。 考查情景交际。I’d love to我很乐意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Sure当然；No problem没问题。根据“Can you come to my party tomorrow?”及答语“I have to study for a test.”可知，因为要学习备考而无法参加派对。故选B。 10．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. —_______ A．I’m with you on that. B．Deal me in! C．It’s up to you. D．I’d love to. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——保持笑脸不仅有助于我们交朋友，还能让我们感觉更好。——我同意你的观点。 考查情景交际。I’m with you on that我同意你的观点；Deal me in算我一个；It’s up to you由你决定；I’d love to愿意。根据“Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.”可知，此处应是回答是否赞同对方的观点，A选项表示赞同符合语境。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $