Unit 2 Strong mind 核心考点（单词+短语+句型+语法）-2026-2027学年沪教版（五四学制）七年级英语上册
2026-2027学年沪教版（五四学制）七年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练
（新教材）Unit 2 Strong mind
核心词汇
1. 核心名词
词汇 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 词形变换/考点 |
mind | /maɪnd/ | n. | 头脑；心智 | |
courage | /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/ | n. | 勇气 | have the courage to do（有勇气做某事） |
difficulty | /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ | n. | 困难 | |
challenge | /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ | n./v. | 挑战；向……挑战 | |
fear | /fɪə(r)/ | n./v. | 害怕；恐惧 | |
belief | /bɪˈliːf/ | n. | 信念 | 复数 beliefs（“f”变“v”加“es”）；have a belief in（相信……） |
strength | /streŋθ/ | n. | 力量；优点 | strong (adj.)；strengths and weaknesses（优点和缺点） |
effort | /ˈefət/ | n. | 努力 | make an effort to do（努力做某事） |
goal | /ɡəʊl/ | n. | 目标 |
2. 核心形容词与动词
词汇 | 音标 | 词性 | 释义 | 词形变换/考点 |
strong | /strɒŋ/ | adj. | 坚强的；强壮的 | |
weak | /wiːk/ | adj. | 虚弱的；无力的 | weakness (n. 弱点) |
brave | /breɪv/ | adj. | 勇敢的 | |
proud | /praʊd/ | adj. | 自豪的 | |
overcome | /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ | v. | 克服 | |
achieve | /əˈtʃiːv/ | v. | 实现；达到 | |
deal | /diːl/ | v. | 处理 | 过去式/过去分词 dealt；deal with（处理） |
succeed | /səkˈsiːd/ | v. | 成功 |
3. 词形转换速查表（高频考点）
原词 | → 转换词 | 词性 | 释义 |
strong | strength | n. | 力量 |
weak | weakness | n. | 弱点 |
brave | bravery | n. | 勇气 |
decide | decision | n. | 决定 |
succeed | success | n. | 成功 |
believe | belief | n. | 信念 |
difficult | difficulty | n. | 困难 |
原词 | → 转换词 | 词性 | 释义 |
proud | pride | n. | 自豪 |
核心短语
分类 | 短语 | 释义 | 例句 |
面对挑战 | deal with | 处理；应对 | She is good at dealing with difficult problems. |
| face challenges | 面对挑战 | We should face challenges bravely. |
| overcome difficulties | 克服困难 | With a strong mind, we can overcome difficulties. |
| take action | 采取行动 | It‘s time to take action. |
信念与目标 | believe in oneself | 相信自己 | Believing in yourself is the first step to success. |
| set a goal | 设定目标 | You need to set a clear goal. |
| achieve one’s dream | 实现梦想 | He worked hard to achieve his dream. |
| make a decision | 做决定 | |
态度与坚持 | give up | 放弃 | |
| keep trying | 不断尝试 | Keep trying and you will succeed. |
| learn from mistakes | 从错误中学习 | |
| stay calm | 保持冷静 | Stay calm under pressure. |
建议表达 | had better (not) | 最好（不要） |