开学摸底卷 （江西专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 该开学摸底卷紧扣人教版九年级英语上册核心知识，通过真实情境（如日常交际、中国航天、AI学习）与多元文本（科普、文化、成长），全面考查语言能力、思维品质与文化意识，适配开学诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20/20|日常交际（天气、地点）、校园话题（时尚）|分层次设题（对话→短文，选择→填空），情境真实| |完形填空|26/26|词汇运用、语法结构|第一节假苹果故事培养批判性思维，第二节王亚平事迹渗透文化自信| |阅读理解|23/46|急救知识、古代游戏、巨嘴鸟科普、情绪管理|素材融合健康、文化传承与自然科学，设推理题提升思维层次| |书面表达|1/15|AI辅助学习观点表达|结合科技前沿，引导辩证看待工具使用，发展学习能力|

开学摸底卷 （江西专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 注意事项： 1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．How’s the weather today? A．It’s rainy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s cloudy. 2．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．In a zoo. C．In a restaurant. 3．Which match did Danny take part in yesterday? A．Tennis match. B．Ping-pong match. C．Basketball match. 4．What does the sign probably say? A．No visitors. B．No touching. C．No photos. 5．What is Bill like? A．He is more careful. B．He is funnier. C．He is more outgoing. B） 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答小题。 6．Where does the girl come from? A．Thailand. B．China. C．Britain. 7．What are they talking about? A．Dining customs. B．Food culture. C．Different countries. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．What’s wrong with Lucy’s cat? A．It hurt its leg. B．It lost its way. C．It ate bad food. 9．What will the boy advise Lucy to do? A．Call animal center. B．Put up notices. C．Ask neighbors for help 听对话，回答小题。 10．What does Kate want to do tomorrow? A．Go hiking. B．Volunteer at the museum. C．Guide visitors in a bus station. 11．When does Kate help at the City Art Museum? A．Every Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Thursday. 12．How does Sam get to the museum? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What stopped cars and trains? A．The heavy snow. B．The heavy rain. C．The busy road. 14．How long did it take the girl to walk to school? A．One hour. B．Two or three hours. C．Four hours. 15．What was wrong with many people because of the bad weather? A．They got ill. B．They got better. C．They fought with each other. C）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子，每空格不超过三词）： 16．Fashion is everywhere around us, in our school. 17．Many students like to wear fashionable clothes to . 18．A few years ago, bright-coloured clothes were . 19．Fashion is not only about looking good but also about . 20．It makes us in our daily study and life. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 21．At five, Jack learned to play ________ baseball. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 22．Sometimes there ________ tall waves and the areas near the coast get flooded. A．is B．are C．was D．were 23．Remote medical services make ________ easier for patients to see a doctor far away using a computer or phone. A．this B．that C．it D．one 24．He stopped ________ a rest because he was very tired. A．have B．having C．to have D．had 25．I have ________ finished my report, so I can start on the next one. A．ever B．never C．already D．still 26．Jane’s room is filled with paintings ________ she created, showing her love for art. A．which B．what C．who D．how 27．— Have you seen the film Zootopia ________? — Yes. I have ________ seen it with my friends. A．yet; already B．already; already C．yet; yet D．already; yet 28．—Hello, Wei Ling. Can you tell me ________? —From Monday to Thursday next week. A．where our school will hold a culture festival B．where will our school hold a culture festival C．when our school will hold a culture festival D．when will our school hold a culture festival 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 第一节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs Smith is a creative teacher, he often makes his classes 29 and interesting. One day in class, the teacher held up an 30 , stood in the front of the class and said, “Please 31 the smell in the air!” One student put 32 his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple. ” The teacher smiled but said nothing. He went 33 each of the students and said, “Smell again to see 34 the smell of the apple is still in the air. ” Half of the students raised their hands 35 that they could smell it. The teacher went back to the front of the classroom 36 asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand 37 one little girl. The teacher came to the girl and asked, “You 38 can’t smell the apple?” The girl answered strongly, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a 39 apple. ” The teacher smiled at the girl and 40 , then he said to the class, “She is right! This is not a real apple. ” All of the other 41 eyes were wide open. They also might have 42 that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just followed the 43 student. 29．A．boring B．lively C．serious D．difficult 30．A．apple B．orange C．peach D．pear 31．A．taste B．look C．smell D．feel 32．A．down B．up C．away D．on 33．A．by B．past C．out D．in 34．A．if B．how C．what D．when 35．A．showed B．to show C．showing D．show 36．A．or B．but C．and D．of 37．A．besides B．instead C．beside D．except 38．A．usually B．normally C．often D．really 39．A．real B．truth C．truthful D．really 40．A．pointed B．nodded C．noticed D．counted 41．A．student’s B．student C．students’ D．students 42．A．believed B．thought C．guessed D．supposed 43．A．first B．one C．once D．second 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 desert; space; heavy; to be; when; woman; Chinese; loves; hot; see; then Wang Yaping is an astronaut. In 2013, she became the second Chinese woman to travel to 44 . She is also famous for a physics class televised for more than 60 million people. Wang trained very hard for many years 45 an astronaut. The hardest part was 46 training. Wearing a spacesuit and carrying special 47 equipment (装备), she walked several kilometers through the 48 and sandy desert. “Sometimes it was so windy and dusty (布满灰尘的),” she says, “that we couldn’t 49 each other even though we were just a few meters away.” Wang 50 her job. She remembers watching the first 51 astronaut (宇航员) go into space. “I was so proud and also very excited. But 52 I watched it, a thought came into my mind: We have men pilots (飞行员) and women pilots; and 53 a man astronaut. When will there be a 54 astronaut? And today, it’s me becoming one of the first few.” 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns TreatmentIf you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ❶Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ❷Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ❸Apply (涂) a burn ointment (药膏) or aloe vera (芦荟). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ❹Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention▲ Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity. 55．How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 56．What can we do to prevent ourselves from getting burnt according to the material? ①Stay away from fire.                                ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Deal with chemicals under instructions.                ④Avoid touching hot water directly. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 57．In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A．Health Care. B．Science Study. C．Sports News. D．Travel Life. B People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, people played many games. Some of them had a long history. Chuiwan捶丸 Time: The most popular in the Song Dynasty. Players: 2—10 players in each group. Rules/Features: Hit the ball into holes with a stick. Three chances to win a point. It is similar to modern golf. Cuju 蹴鞠 Time: Over 2,000 years ago. Players: 12 or 16 players in each team. Rules/Features: Use feet and head to hit the ball into the goal. No hands allowed. Ball made of leather on the outside. Archery射箭 Time: Western Zhou Dynasty Players: Individual or group competition Rules/Features: Shoot arrows at a target. Show respect and strength. Competitors bowed before shooting. These are just a few examples of fun and interesting games people in ancient China enjoyed. These games not only helped people relax but also became important parts of Chinese culture and history. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。 58．When was Chuiwan most popular? A．In the Tang Dynasty. B．In the Song Dynasty. C．In the Western Zhou Dynasty. D．In the Han Dynasty. 59．How many players are there in each Cuju team? A．10—20. B．12—16. C．12 or 16. D．10 or 20. 60．What did competitors do before shooting in the archery competition (竞赛)? A．They sang a song. B．They bowed. C．They shouted loudly. D．They ran around the field. 61．Which game is similar to modern golf? A．Chuiwan. B．Cuju. C．Archery. D．None of the above. 62．What do the three games have in common? A．They were all played in the same dynasty. B．They all used a ball. C．They helped people relax and were part of the culture. D．They were only for soldiers. C The toucan (巨嘴鸟) is a colorful bird. Take a look at these facts about toucans and you may learn something you didn’t know before! Where do they live? Toucans can be found in the tropical (热带的) forests of South America. Their home is getting smaller and smaller. It is advised that people should avoid buying rainforest wood and protect the habitat (栖息地) of toucans. What do they look like? The toucan has a black body and a white neck. The colorful beak (鸟嘴) is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the bird’s total length. It may look pretty big, but thankfully for the toucan its beak is not too heavy. It is made of keratin (角蛋白), which makes it much lighter than you would think just by looking. What do they eat and drink? Toucans use their beaks to peel and eat different kinds of fruits, which happen to be the kind of food they eat most often. Sometimes toucans will choose to snack on insects (昆虫) , frogs, or the eggs of other birds. Toucans get most of their water from the fruit they eat, so they don’t need to drink too much. Believe it or not! Toucans can be rather lazy birds and they like to stay in one place generally. They don’t fly high up in the sky or very far away from home, and enjoy staying in trees with their delicious fruit to eat. Wild cats are a predator of toucans in the rainforest. Other predators include larger birds. Some snakes may attack (攻击) smaller toucans but typically are more interested in the toucans’ eggs instead. 阅读以上材料，回答下列问题 63．How long is a toucan? A．About 2.5 inches long. B．About 8 inches long. C．About 11 inches long. D．About 24 inches long. 64．What do toucans mainly feed on? A．Wild cats, snakes and other larger birds. B．Tree leaves, keratin of the hair and fruit. C．Fruit, insects, frogs, or the eggs of other birds. D．Insects, fish and water in the river. 65．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Toucans are born with large beaks. B．Toucans’ heavy beaks make them become lazy. C．Toucans often fly here and there to look for food. D．Toucans aren’t the best fliers in the tropical forests. 66．What does the underlined word “predator” probably mean? A．An animal that is similar to toucans. B．An animal that is friendly to toucans. C．An animal that kills and eats toucans. D．An animal that is the food for toucans. 67．What is the best title for the text? A．The habitat of toucans B．The appearance of toucans C．The ways to protect toucans D．The surprising facts about toucans D ①Growing up is not always easy. As middle school teenagers, we experience all kinds of feelings in daily life, such as joy, anger and sadness. So, learning to deal with our emotions is an important lesson during our growth. ②Many daily things can make us feel unhappy. We may feel down if we fail our exams. We also get upset when we disagree with our teammates, friends or parents. Besides, heavy schoolwork and failures in different activities usually bring us huge stress. It is normal to have negative feelings, but hiding these bad emotions will do harm to our study and physical health. ③Here are simple and useful ways to solve this problem. First, communicate with your teammates or family members. Sharing your troubles with others can reduce stress and get practical suggestions. Second, take exercise or listen to soft music to calm yourself down. Third, put down your work and take a short break when you feel extremely worried. ④Then how can we stay positive all the time? We should understand that difficulties and failures are common parts of growing up. When working in a team, we need to cheer for each other instead of complaining (抱怨). Meanwhile, we should take pride(自豪) in every small progress we achieve in study and life. ⑤Emotions matter a lot to teenage growth. If we learn to manage our feelings properly and support our teammates side by side, we can grow into more positive and excellent people step by step. 68．What will be influenced if teenagers keep negative feelings inside? A．Their hobbies. B．Their study and health. C．Their sleeping time only. D．Their relationships with teachers. 69．What does the underlined phrase “this problem” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Failing the exams. B．Having bad emotions. C．Too much schoolwork. D．Disagreeing with teammates. 70．Which of the following ways is mentioned to help people stay positive? A．Trying to avoid all difficulties. B．Taking part in more competitions. C．Encouraging teammates together. D．Comparing with excellent students. 71．What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Para. 1... ⑤=Para. 5) A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ 72．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Stop Complaining B．Ways to Get Better Grades C．How to Get on with Teammates D．Growing Up with Good Emotions 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Reading is a wonderful habit. It can take you to different worlds and teach you new things. But sometimes, it’s hard to find time to read. So how can you make reading a part of your daily life? 73 Always carry a book. Wherever you go, take a book with you. 74 You can read for a few minutes while waiting for a bus or before a class starts. Those small moments add up! Find a quiet place. It’s easier to read when you are comfortable and there are no noises. 75 Turn off the TV and put away your phone. Then you can enjoy your book quietly. 76 Setting a goal can help you read more. Start with thin books and work your way up. For example, you can say, “I will read two books this month.” When you reach your goal, give yourself a small prize, like a new bookmark. Talk about what you read. 77 You can tell your friends or family about the story. You might find someone who likes the same book as you, and then you can share ideas and have fun talking about it. A．Make a reading goal. B．You don’t have to read every day. C．Here are some simple tips for you. D．You can read it anytime you have to wait. E．You could try to read for 20 minutes every day. F．Sharing your reading makes it more enjoyable. G．Try to find a comfortable chair or a corner in your room. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Amy! How was your weekend? B: Hi, Bob! It was really unexpected. A: 78 B: I wanted to go to the park with my sister on Sunday. But I woke up late! A: Oh no! 79 B: I called my sister, but she wasn’t at home. She went to the park alone. A: 80 B: Yes! Then I decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks. But I forgot my money! A: Wow, that’s bad. 81 B: I went back home to get money. On the way, I met my classmate Lily. She invited me to her home to watch a movie. A: 82 B: Yes! We had a great time. Life is really full of the unexpected! A．Did anything else happen? B．That’s a happy ending! C．What happened? D．Why didn’t you ask her to wait? E．How did you get there? F．What did you do then? G．I’m sorry to hear that. 六、书面表达（15分） 83．你们学校的英语俱乐部正在开展以“科技与学习”为主题的征文比赛，征集使用 AI 工具 (如DeepSeek、 Kimi、豆包等) 辅助学习的体验。请根据以下要点提示 (也可自行拓展)，以“Using AI tools to learn”为题写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 Using AI tools to learn AI 可以怎么帮助我们学习？ 1、给我们提建议 2、…… 使用 AI 学习的时候我们要注意什么？ 1、不能过分依赖 AI 2、…… 你的看法和理由 …… 注意事项：1. 词数：80-100 词左右 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Using AI tools to learn AI tools are helpful for students to learn in many ways. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。It's raining heavily. Yeah, the weather changes a lot. IT was Sunny yesterday. Listen to the next question. Well, we'd Better have a quick look at the menu. I have to go back to my office . in an hour. okay? I think i'll just have the fish because I sell dom cooked fish at home. Well, we'd Better have a quick look at the menu. I have to go back to my office in an hour. okay? I think i'll just have the fish because I seldom cook fish at home. Listen to the next question. Danny. did you take part in the tennis match yesterday? No, I took part in the pingpong match and I won the first prize. Question, which match did danny take part in yesterday? Danny, did you take part in the tennis match yesterday? No, I took part in the pingpong g match, and I won the first prize question. Which matter did danny take party yesterday? Listen to the next question. how wonderful the picture is. I will take a photo of IT. I'm afraid you can't do that in this museum. Please look at the sign. How wonderful the picture is. I will take a photo of IT. I'm afraid you can't do that in this museum. Please look . at the sign. Listen to the next . question, kate, do you think bill is as careful as lay? No, I think bill is more careful. Kate, do you think bill is as careful . as lay known? I think bill is more careful. Listen to the next question. Do you know people in thailand usually eat with spoons? Wow, that's interesting. We chinese often use chopsticks. What about you? In britain, we prefer knives. And folks that's different from country to country. Do you know people in thailand usually eat . with spoons? Wow, that's interesting. We chinese often use chopsticks. What about you? In . britain, we prefer knives and forks . that's different from country to country. Listen to the next . question, Lucy, you look sad. What's wrong? My little cat went out yesterday morning and hasn't come back yet. I'm worried IT lost its way. Don't worry, you can print some last pet notices and stick them in your community. Neighbors may see IT. That sounds useful. Thank you. Lucy, you look sad. What's wrong? My little cat went out yesterday morning and hasn't come back yet. I'm worried IT lost its way. Don't worry, you can print some last pet notices and stick them in your community. Neighbors may see IT. That sounds useful. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Do you want to go hiking in the mountains tomorrow? sam? Sorry, kate. I have to help out in the city art museum. I'm a volunteer at the museum too. I go there every sunday. Oh, I go there on monday and thursday. No wonder I never saw you there. Does your father drive you there? No, I take the number twelve bus. The bus stop is just close to my home. How about you? I ride my bike there. Do you want to go hiking in the mountains tomorrow? Sam, sorry. kate, I have to help out in the city art museum. I'm a volunteer at the museum too. I go there every sunday. Oh, I go there on monday and thursday. No wonder I never saw you there. Does father drive you there? No, I take the number twelve bus. The bus stop is just close to my home. How about you? I ride my bike there. Listen to the next question. IT was not nice. I had a terrible experience. What happened? IT was the heaviest snow i've ever seen. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains, and we didn't have enough water and food every day. My parents had to walk three kilometers to get drinking water. really. So how did you go to school? I couldn't ride a bike, and they took me two or three hours to walk to school. What was the weather . like then? IT was very cold. Many people got you because of the bad weather. I'm sorry to . hear that IT was not nice. I had a terrible experience. What happened? IT was the heaviest snow i've ever seen. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains, and we didn't have enough water and food every day. My parents had to walk three kilometers to get drinking water. really. So how did you go to school? I couldn't ride a bike, and they took me two or three hours to walk to school. What was the weather like then? IT was very cold. Many people got you because of the bad weather. I'm sorry to . hear that. Listen to the next question. Fashion is everywhere around us, especially in our school. Many students like to wear fashionable close to show their personalities. Some girls love wearing beautiful dresses or cute sweaters. Bilboes prefer cool jackets and sports shoes. Fashion changes with time. A few years ago, bright color red clothes were very popular, but now more students choose simple and comfortable clothes. They think fashion is not only about looking good, but also about feeling relaxed. Our school doesn't have strict rules about clothes, but we all know that we should choose fashion that fits students. Wearing clean and proper cloth is the best fashion IT makes us confident and happy in our daily study, and live . fashion is everywhere around us, especially in our school. Many students like to wear fashionable clothes to show their personalities. Some girls love wearing beautiful dresses or cute sweaters, while boys prefer al jackets and sport shoes. Fashion changes with time. A few years ago, bright coloured clothes were very popular, but now more students choose simple and comfortable clothes. They think fashion is not only about looking good, but also about feeling relaxed. Our school doesn't have strict rules about clothes, but we all know that we should choose fashion, that these students wearing clean and proper clothes is the best fashion. IT makes us confident and happy in our daily steady and life. 听力部分到此结束。 开学摸底卷 （江西专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．How’s the weather today? A．It’s rainy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s cloudy. 【答案】A 【原文】M: It’s raining heavily. W: Yeah. The weather changes a lot. It was sunny yesterday. 2．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．In a zoo. C．In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Well, we’d better have a quick look at the menu. I have to go back to my office in an hour. B: Okay. I think I’ll just have the fish because I seldom cook fish at home. 3．Which match did Danny take part in yesterday? A．Tennis match. B．Ping-pong match. C．Basketball match. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Danny, did you take part in the tennis match yesterday? B: No, I took part in the ping pong match and I won the first prize. Question: which match did Danny take part in yesterday? 4．What does the sign probably say? A．No visitors. B．No touching. C．No photos. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How wonderful the picture is! I will take a photo of it. W: I’m afraid you can’t do that in this museum. Please look at the sign. 5．What is Bill like? A．He is more careful. B．He is funnier. C．He is more outgoing. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Kate, do you think Bill is as careful as Li Lei? W: No. I think Bill is more careful. B） 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听对话，回答小题。 6．Where does the girl come from? A．Thailand. B．China. C．Britain. 7．What are they talking about? A．Dining customs. B．Food culture. C．Different countries. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Do you know people in Thailand usually eat with spoons? W: Wow, that’s interesting! We Chinese often use chopsticks. What about you? M: In Britain, we prefer knives and forks. W: That’s different from country to country. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．What’s wrong with Lucy’s cat? A．It hurt its leg. B．It lost its way. C．It ate bad food. 9．What will the boy advise Lucy to do? A．Call animal center. B．Put up notices. C．Ask neighbors for help. 【答案】8．B 9．B 【原文】A: Lucy, you look sad. What’s wrong? B: My little cat went out yesterday morning and hasn’t come back yet. I’m worried it lost its way. A: Don’t worry. You can print some lost pet notices and stick them in your community. Neighbors may see it. B: That sounds useful, thank you. 听对话，回答小题。 10．What does Kate want to do tomorrow? A．Go hiking. B．Volunteer at the museum. C．Guide visitors in a bus station. 11．When does Kate help at the City Art Museum? A．Every Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Thursday. 12．How does Sam get to the museum? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 【答案】10．A 11．A 12．B 【原文】W: Do you want to go hiking in the mountains tomorrow, Sam? M: Sorry, Kate. I have to help out in the City Art Museum. W: I’m a volunteer at the museum, too! I go there every Sunday. M: Oh, I go there on Monday and Thursday. No wonder I never saw you there. W: Does your father drive you there? M: No, I take the No. 12 bus. The bus stop is just close to my home. How about you? W: I ride my bike there. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What stopped cars and trains? A．The heavy snow. B．The heavy rain. C．The busy road. 14．How long did it take the girl to walk to school? A．One hour. B．Two or three hours. C．Four hours. 15．What was wrong with many people because of the bad weather? A．They got ill. B．They got better. C．They fought with each other. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】W: It was not nice! I had a terrible experience. M: What happened? W: It was the heaviest snow I’ve ever seen. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains and we didn’t have enough water and food. Every day my parents had to walk three kilometers to get drinking water. M: Really? So how did you go to school? W: I couldn’t ride a bike and it took me two or three hours to walk to school. M: What was the weather like then? W: It was very cold. Many people got ill because of the bad weather. M: I’m sorry to hear that. C）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子，每空格不超过三词）： 16．Fashion is everywhere around us, in our school. 17．Many students like to wear fashionable clothes to . 18．A few years ago, bright-coloured clothes were . 19．Fashion is not only about looking good but also about . 20．It makes us in our daily study and life. 【答案】16．especially 17．show their personalities 18．very popular 19．feeling relaxed 20．confident and happy 【原文】 Fashion is everywhere around us, especially in our school. Many students like to wear fashionable clothes to show their personalities. Some girls love wearing beautiful dresses or cute sweaters, while boys prefer cool jackets and sports shoes. Fashion changes with time. A few years ago, bright-coloured clothes were very popular. But now, more students choose simple and comfortable clothes. They think fashion is not only about looking good but also about feeling relaxed. Our school doesn’t have strict rules about clothes, but we all know that we should choose fashion that fits students. Wearing clean and proper clothes is the best fashion. It makes us confident and happy in our daily study and life. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 21．At five, Jack learned to play ________ baseball. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：五岁时，杰克学会了打棒球。 英语中play后接球类运动名词时，中间不加任何冠词。play baseball表示“打棒球”，应填/。 22．Sometimes there ________ tall waves and the areas near the coast get flooded. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有时会有巨浪，沿海地区会被淹没。 根据时间状语“Sometimes”及后半句谓语“get”可知句子为一般现在时；there be句型中be动词的形式由其后主语决定，主语“tall waves”是复数，be动词用are。 23．Remote medical services make ________ easier for patients to see a doctor far away using a computer or phone. A．this B．that C．it D．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：远程医疗服务让患者更容易通过电脑或手机远程看医生。 考查it作形式宾语的用法。this这个；that那个；it它；one一个。根据“Remote medical services make ... easier for patients to see a doctor”可知，此处需用it作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语“to see a doctor far away...”，构成“make it + adj. + to do sth.”结构。故选C。 24．He stopped ________ a rest because he was very tired. A．have B．having C．to have D．had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他停下来去休息，因为他非常累。 根据“He stopped...a rest because he was very tired.”可知，他因为非常累，所以停下来去休息，stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应填to have。 25．I have ________ finished my report, so I can start on the next one. A．ever B．never C．already D．still 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我已经完成了我的报告，所以可以开始下一个了。 ever曾经；never从未；already已经；still仍然。根据“so I can start on the next one”可知，报告“已经”完成，already符合语境。 26．Jane’s room is filled with paintings ________ she created, showing her love for art. A．which B．what C．who D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：简的房间里摆满了她创作的画作，展现出她对艺术的热爱。 which关系代词，可指代物，在定语从句中能作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句，它通常用于引导名词性从句；who关系代词，在定语从句中只能指代人；how关系副词，在从句中作方式状语，表“如何”。题干“Jane’s room is...”是一个定语从句，先行词是“paintings”，译为“画作”，指物；空格处需要填一个关系代词，用来引导从句修饰“paintings”，同时在从句“she created”中充当宾语，指代“她创作的画作”，“which”符合此逻辑，且语法正确。 27．— Have you seen the film Zootopia ________? — Yes. I have ________ seen it with my friends. A．yet; already B．already; already C．yet; yet D．already; yet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你已经看过电影《疯狂动物城》了吗？——是的。我已经和朋友看过它了。 yet还，通常用于疑问句或否定句句末；already已经，通常用于肯定句句中。根据第一句是疑问句且所填词位于句末，可知第一空填yet；根据第二句是肯定句且所填词位于have和seen之间，可知第二空填 already。 28．—Hello, Wei Ling. Can you tell me ________? —From Monday to Thursday next week. A．where our school will hold a culture festival B．where will our school hold a culture festival C．when our school will hold a culture festival D．when will our school hold a culture festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，魏玲。你能告诉我学校什么时候举办文化节吗？——从下周一到周四。 根据答语“From Monday to Thursday next week.”可知询问的是时间，应用when引导；宾语从句需使用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），C项是陈述语序。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 第一节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs Smith is a creative teacher, he often makes his classes 29 and interesting. One day in class, the teacher held up an 30 , stood in the front of the class and said, “Please 31 the smell in the air!” One student put 32 his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple. ” The teacher smiled but said nothing. He went 33 each of the students and said, “Smell again to see 34 the smell of the apple is still in the air. ” Half of the students raised their hands 35 that they could smell it. The teacher went back to the front of the classroom 36 asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hand 37 one little girl. The teacher came to the girl and asked, “You 38 can’t smell the apple?” The girl answered strongly, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a 39 apple. ” The teacher smiled at the girl and 40 , then he said to the class, “She is right! This is not a real apple. ” All of the other 41 eyes were wide open. They also might have 42 that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just followed the 43 student. 29．A．boring B．lively C．serious D．difficult 30．A．apple B．orange C．peach D．pear 31．A．taste B．look C．smell D．feel 32．A．down B．up C．away D．on 33．A．by B．past C．out D．in 34．A．if B．how C．what D．when 35．A．showed B．to show C．showing D．show 36．A．or B．but C．and D．of 37．A．besides B．instead C．beside D．except 38．A．usually B．normally C．often D．really 39．A．real B．truth C．truthful D．really 40．A．pointed B．nodded C．noticed D．counted 41．A．student’s B．student C．students’ D．students 42．A．believed B．thought C．guessed D．supposed 43．A．first B．one C．once D．second 【答案】 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．A 【导语】本文讲述了老师在课堂上举着一个假苹果问学生们能否闻到空气中苹果的味道。只有一个学生坚持了自己的想法，并大胆说出来。故事告诉学生们，要自信、勇敢地说出自己的想法。 29．句意：Mrs Smith是一位有创造力的老师，他经常使他的课堂生动有趣。 boring无聊的；lively生动的；serious严肃的；difficult困难的。根据“he often makes his classes…and interesting.”可知，有创造力的老师的课堂生动有趣。故选B。 30．句意：老师举起的是一个苹果。 apple苹果；orange橘子；peach桃子；pear梨。根据“the teacher held up an…, stood in the front of the class and said,”及后文“This is not a real apple.”可知，此处指的是苹果。故选A。 31．句意：请闻一闻空气中的味道！ taste尝；look看；smell闻；feel感觉。根据“Please…the smell in the air!”可知，此处是指闻味道。故选C。 32．句意：一个学生举起了手，他说道。 down向下；up向上；away离开；on在。根据“One student put…his hand and said,”可知，固定短语put up“举起”。故选B。 33．句意：他经过每个学生面前又说道。 by通过；past经过；out出去；in在内。根据“He went…each of the students and said,”可知，此处是指老师从每个学生随便经过，固定短语go past“路过”。故选B。 34．句意：再闻一下，看看空气中是否还弥漫着苹果的味道。 if是否；how怎样；what什么；when什么时候。根据“Smell again to see…the smell of the apple is still in the air.”可知，此处老师在问是否能闻到苹果的味道。故选A。 35．句意：一半的学生举手表示闻到了。 showed表明，过去式；to show表明，动词不定式；showing表明，现在分词；show表明，动词原形。根据“Half of the students raised their hands…that they could smell it.”可知，此处用动词不定式作结果状语，表示举手的结果是为了表明闻到了味道。故选B。 36．句意：老师回到教室前面再次询问学生们是否闻到了苹果的味儿。 or或者；but但是；and然后；of关于。根据“The teacher went back to the front of the classroom…asked again”可知，此处为并列关系，用and连接。故选C。 37．句意：除一个小女孩外，其他人都举了手。 besides除……之外（还）；instead反而；beside在附近；except除了。根据“Everyone raised their hand…one little girl.”可知，此处是指除一个小女孩外，其他人都举了手。故选D。 38．句意：你真的闻不到苹果的味道吗？ usually通常；normally通常情况下；often经常；really真正地。根据“You…can’t smell the apple?”可知，此处老师在问女孩真的闻不到吗。故选D。 39．句意：我不认为那是真正的苹果。 real真的；truth真相；truthful真实的；really真正地。根据“I don’t think it’s a…apple.”可知，女孩说她不认为这是一个真的苹果，用形容词real修饰名词apple。故选A。 40．句意：老师对女孩微笑着点点头，然后对全班同学说。 pointed指出；nodded点头；noticed注意；counted计算。根据“The teacher smiled at the girl and…, then he said to the class,…”可知，老师点头表示女孩说的观点是正确的。故选B。 41．句意：其他同学也全都睁大了眼睛。 student’s学生的；student学生；students’学生的；students学生。根据“All of the other…eyes were wide open.”可知，此处是指很多学生的眼睛，因此应用名词复数的所有格students’。故选C。 42．句意：他们或许也猜到这个苹果不是真的，但他们没有自信说出来。 believed相信；thought认为；guessed猜测；supposed推断。根据“They also might have…that the apple was not real,”可知，此处是指其他学生也在猜测这个苹果。故选C。 43．句意：他们只是跟随第一个学生。 first第一；one一个；once一次；second第二。根据“They just followed the…student.”可知，此处是指他们都被第一个学生影响了。故选A。 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 desert; space; heavy; to be; when; woman; Chinese; loves; hot; see; then Wang Yaping is an astronaut. In 2013, she became the second Chinese woman to travel to 44 . She is also famous for a physics class televised for more than 60 million people. Wang trained very hard for many years 45 an astronaut. The hardest part was 46 training. Wearing a spacesuit and carrying special 47 equipment (装备), she walked several kilometers through the 48 and sandy desert. “Sometimes it was so windy and dusty (布满灰尘的),” she says, “that we couldn’t 49 each other even though we were just a few meters away.” Wang 50 her job. She remembers watching the first 51 astronaut (宇航员) go into space. “I was so proud and also very excited. But 52 I watched it, a thought came into my mind: We have men pilots (飞行员) and women pilots; and 53 a man astronaut. When will there be a 54 astronaut? And today, it’s me becoming one of the first few.” 【答案】 44．space 45．to be 46．desert 47．heavy 48．hot 49．see 50．loves 51．Chinese 52．when 53．then 54．woman 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国女航天员王亚平的故事。 【详解】44．句意：2013 年，她成为第二位前往太空的中国女性。根据“Wang Yaping is an astronaut. In 2013, she became the second Chinese woman to travel to...”以及常识可知，宇航员是前往太空，应用名词space“太空”。故填space。 45．句意：王为了成为一名宇航员刻苦训练了很多年。根据“Wang trained very hard for many years...an astronaut.”可知，训练的目的是成为一名宇航员，be表示“成为”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to be。 46．句意：最艰难的部分是沙漠训练。根据后文“she walked several kilometers through the...and sandy desert.”可知，这里说的是训练的环境是沙漠，应用名词desert“沙漠”，故填desert。 47．句意：她穿着宇航服，携带特殊的重型设备，在炎热多沙的沙漠中走了几公里。根据“equipment”以及备选词可知，此处表达她携带特殊的重型设备，heavy“重的”符合句意，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填heavy。 48．句意：她穿着宇航服，携带特殊的重型设备，在炎热多沙的沙漠中走了几公里。根据“she walked several kilometers through the”以及备选词可知，此处表达她在炎热多沙的沙漠中走了几公里，hot“炎热的”符合句意，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填hot。 49．句意：“有时风很大，尘土飞扬，”她说，“即使我们只有几米远，也看不见对方。”根据“Sometimes it was so windy and dusty”以及备选词可知，此处表达即使我们只有几米远，也看不见对方，see“看见”符合句意，情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形。故填see。 50．句意：王亚平热爱她的工作。根据“her job”以及备选词可知，此处表达王亚平热爱她的工作，loves“热爱”符合句意，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填loves。 51．句意：她记得观看第一位中国宇航员进入太空。根据“astronaut go into space”以及备选词可知，此处表达观看第一位中国宇航员进入太空，Chinese“中国的”符合句意，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填Chinese。 52．句意：但当我看到它的时候，一个想法出现在我的脑海里：我们有男飞行员和女飞行员；然后是一个男宇航员。根据“a thought came into my mind”以及“I watched it”可知，是在观看的时候有了想法，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 53．句意：但是当我观看的时候，一个想法出现在我的脑海里：我们有男飞行员和女飞行员；并且然后有一名男宇航员。根据“We have men pilots (飞行员) and women pilots; and...a man astronaut.”可知，这里表示一种时间上的先后顺序，先有男女飞行员，然后有男宇航员，then“然后”符合语境，故填then。 54．句意：什么时候会有一个女宇航员？根据“And today, it’s me becoming one of the first few.”以及备选词可知，此处表达什么时候会有一个女宇航员，woman“女性”符合句意，此处用名词作定语修饰名词，woman作定语时，其单复数与被修饰的名词保持一致，astronaut为单数，woman用单数形式。故填woman。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns TreatmentIf you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ❶Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ❷Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. ❸Apply (涂) a burn ointment (药膏) or aloe vera (芦荟). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. ❹Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention▲ Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals under instructions. ▲Be careful when using electricity. 55．How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 56．What can we do to prevent ourselves from getting burnt according to the material? ①Stay away from fire.                                ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Deal with chemicals under instructions.                ④Avoid touching hot water directly. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 57．In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A．Health Care. B．Science Study. C．Sports News. D．Travel Life. 【答案】55．C 56．C 57．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了烧伤的程度、急救处理步骤以及预防烧伤的措施。 【详解】55．根据左侧“Degree of burns”下方的图片可知，图片下方分别标注了罗马数字Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ，这表明材料中展示了三种烧伤程度。 56．根据材料中“Prevention”部分的内容可知，预防措施包括：“Stay away from fire.”（远离火源，对应①）、“Deal with chemicals under instructions.”（按说明处理化学品，对应③）以及“Avoid touching hot water directly.”（避免直接接触热水，对应④）。材料中关于用电的建议是“Be careful when using electricity.”，并未提及“Don’t use electricity alone.”（不要单独用电，即②不符合）。因此正确的预防措施是①③④。 57．本文主要科普了烧伤的急救处理方法（如冷水冲洗、涂抹药膏等）和日常预防措施，这些内容属于医疗与健康常识。因此，这篇文章最有可能出自报纸的“Health Care（健康护理）”版块。 B People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, people played many games. Some of them had a long history. Chuiwan捶丸 Time: The most popular in the Song Dynasty. Players: 2—10 players in each group. Rules/Features: Hit the ball into holes with a stick. Three chances to win a point. It is similar to modern golf. Cuju 蹴鞠 Time: Over 2,000 years ago. Players: 12 or 16 players in each team. Rules/Features: Use feet and head to hit the ball into the goal. No hands allowed. Ball made of leather on the outside. Archery射箭 Time: Western Zhou Dynasty Players: Individual or group competition Rules/Features: Shoot arrows at a target. Show respect and strength. Competitors bowed before shooting. These are just a few examples of fun and interesting games people in ancient China enjoyed. These games not only helped people relax but also became important parts of Chinese culture and history. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。 58．When was Chuiwan most popular? A．In the Tang Dynasty. B．In the Song Dynasty. C．In the Western Zhou Dynasty. D．In the Han Dynasty. 59．How many players are there in each Cuju team? A．10—20. B．12—16. C．12 or 16. D．10 or 20. 60．What did competitors do before shooting in the archery competition (竞赛)? A．They sang a song. B．They bowed. C．They shouted loudly. D．They ran around the field. 61．Which game is similar to modern golf? A．Chuiwan. B．Cuju. C．Archery. D．None of the above. 62．What do the three games have in common? A．They were all played in the same dynasty. B．They all used a ball. C．They helped people relax and were part of the culture. D．They were only for soldiers. 【答案】58．B 59．C 60．B 61．A 62．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种中国古代传统休闲游戏：捶丸、蹴鞠、射箭，分别说明了它们盛行的年代、参与人数、玩法特点，文末总结这类古代游戏既能供人们放松，也是中华历史文化的重要组成部分。 【详解】58．Chuiwan板块原文“Time: The most popular in the Song Dynasty.”，捶丸在宋代最为盛行。 59．Cuju板块原文“Players: 12 or 16 players in each team”，每支蹴鞠队伍有12名或16名参与者。 60．Archery板块原文“Competitors bowed before shooting.”，参赛者射箭前会鞠躬行礼。 61．Chuiwan板块原文“It is similar to modern golf.”，捶丸和现代高尔夫运动相似。 62．文章首尾点明古人通过各类游戏放松，结尾说明这些游戏是中华文化与历史的重要部分；射箭不使用球，三种游戏盛行朝代不同，也并非仅限士兵游玩，因此共同点是能让人放松、属于文化的一部分。 C The toucan (巨嘴鸟) is a colorful bird. Take a look at these facts about toucans and you may learn something you didn’t know before! Where do they live? Toucans can be found in the tropical (热带的) forests of South America. Their home is getting smaller and smaller. It is advised that people should avoid buying rainforest wood and protect the habitat (栖息地) of toucans. What do they look like? The toucan has a black body and a white neck. The colorful beak (鸟嘴) is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the bird’s total length. It may look pretty big, but thankfully for the toucan its beak is not too heavy. It is made of keratin (角蛋白), which makes it much lighter than you would think just by looking. What do they eat and drink? Toucans use their beaks to peel and eat different kinds of fruits, which happen to be the kind of food they eat most often. Sometimes toucans will choose to snack on insects (昆虫) , frogs, or the eggs of other birds. Toucans get most of their water from the fruit they eat, so they don’t need to drink too much. Believe it or not! Toucans can be rather lazy birds and they like to stay in one place generally. They don’t fly high up in the sky or very far away from home, and enjoy staying in trees with their delicious fruit to eat. Wild cats are a predator of toucans in the rainforest. Other predators include larger birds. Some snakes may attack (攻击) smaller toucans but typically are more interested in the toucans’ eggs instead. 阅读以上材料，回答下列问题 63．How long is a toucan? A．About 2.5 inches long. B．About 8 inches long. C．About 11 inches long. D．About 24 inches long. 64．What do toucans mainly feed on? A．Wild cats, snakes and other larger birds. B．Tree leaves, keratin of the hair and fruit. C．Fruit, insects, frogs, or the eggs of other birds. D．Insects, fish and water in the river. 65．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Toucans are born with large beaks. B．Toucans’ heavy beaks make them become lazy. C．Toucans often fly here and there to look for food. D．Toucans aren’t the best fliers in the tropical forests. 66．What does the underlined word “predator” probably mean? A．An animal that is similar to toucans. B．An animal that is friendly to toucans. C．An animal that kills and eats toucans. D．An animal that is the food for toucans. 67．What is the best title for the text? A．The habitat of toucans B．The appearance of toucans C．The ways to protect toucans D．The surprising facts about toucans 【答案】63．D 64．C 65．D 66．C 67．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍巨嘴鸟的各类趣味科普知识，依次从栖息地点、外形特征、饮食来源、生活习性以及天敌五个方面展开，介绍许多关于巨嘴鸟不为人熟知的知识。 【详解】63．第三段指出研究数据：“The colorful beak is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the bird’s total length”，通过计算得出巨嘴鸟全身总长约24英寸。 64．第四段说明食性：“Toucans use their beaks to peel and eat different kinds of fruits... Sometimes toucans will choose to snack on insects, frogs, or the eggs of other birds”，直接点明水果是主食，也会食用昆虫、青蛙与其他鸟类的蛋。 65．第五段说明习性：“They don’t fly high up in the sky or very far away from home”，由此可推断巨嘴鸟飞行能力较弱，算不上热带森林里擅长飞行的鸟类。 66．最后一段介绍野猫、大型鸟类、蛇都会攻击巨嘴鸟或其鸟蛋，由此推断“predator”指代捕杀、捕食巨嘴鸟的动物。 67．文章开篇点明本文用来介绍关于巨嘴鸟的新奇知识，栖息地、外形、保护方式都只是文中局部段落内容，无法概括全文，因此最佳标题为The surprising facts about toucans。 D ①Growing up is not always easy. As middle school teenagers, we experience all kinds of feelings in daily life, such as joy, anger and sadness. So, learning to deal with our emotions is an important lesson during our growth. ②Many daily things can make us feel unhappy. We may feel down if we fail our exams. We also get upset when we disagree with our teammates, friends or parents. Besides, heavy schoolwork and failures in different activities usually bring us huge stress. It is normal to have negative feelings, but hiding these bad emotions will do harm to our study and physical health. ③Here are simple and useful ways to solve this problem. First, communicate with your teammates or family members. Sharing your troubles with others can reduce stress and get practical suggestions. Second, take exercise or listen to soft music to calm yourself down. Third, put down your work and take a short break when you feel extremely worried. ④Then how can we stay positive all the time? We should understand that difficulties and failures are common parts of growing up. When working in a team, we need to cheer for each other instead of complaining (抱怨). Meanwhile, we should take pride(自豪) in every small progress we achieve in study and life. ⑤Emotions matter a lot to teenage growth. If we learn to manage our feelings properly and support our teammates side by side, we can grow into more positive and excellent people step by step. 68．What will be influenced if teenagers keep negative feelings inside? A．Their hobbies. B．Their study and health. C．Their sleeping time only. D．Their relationships with teachers. 69．What does the underlined phrase “this problem” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Failing the exams. B．Having bad emotions. C．Too much schoolwork. D．Disagreeing with teammates. 70．Which of the following ways is mentioned to help people stay positive? A．Trying to avoid all difficulties. B．Taking part in more competitions. C．Encouraging teammates together. D．Comparing with excellent students. 71．What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Para. 1... ⑤=Para. 5) A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ 72．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Stop Complaining B．Ways to Get Better Grades C．How to Get on with Teammates D．Growing Up with Good Emotions 【答案】68．B 69．B 70．C 71．A 72．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了青少年在成长过程中如何正确处理负面情绪，提出了沟通、运动、休息等应对方法，并鼓励青少年在团队中互相鼓励、关注进步，以成长为更积极的人。 【详解】68．根据第二段最后一句“It is normal to have negative feelings, but hiding these bad emotions will do harm to our study and physical health.”可知，隐藏负面情绪会危害学习（study）和身体健康（physical health）。 69．第三段首句提到“Here are simple and useful ways to solve this problem”，这里的“this problem”指代上文第二段主要讨论的内容，即青少年产生的负面情绪及其危害。第三段提供的建议（沟通、运动、休息）都是针对调节情绪而言的。 70．根据第四段中“When working in a team, we need to cheer for each other instead of complaining.”可知，在团队中互相鼓励（cheer for each other）是保持积极的方法之一，与选项C“Encouraging teammates together”意思一致。 71．第一段①引入话题（情绪管理对成长很重要）；第二段②分析问题（负面情绪的来源及危害）；第三段③和第四段④提供解决问题的具体建议（如何调节情绪及保持积极）；第五段⑤总结全文。因此结构为①/②/③④/⑤。 72．全文围绕青少年成长过程中的情绪问题展开，讨论了负面情绪的影响、调节方法以及如何保持积极心态。选项D“Growing Up with Good Emotions”最能概括文章中心主题。 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Reading is a wonderful habit. It can take you to different worlds and teach you new things. But sometimes, it’s hard to find time to read. So how can you make reading a part of your daily life? 73 Always carry a book. Wherever you go, take a book with you. 74 You can read for a few minutes while waiting for a bus or before a class starts. Those small moments add up! Find a quiet place. It’s easier to read when you are comfortable and there are no noises. 75 Turn off the TV and put away your phone. Then you can enjoy your book quietly. 76 Setting a goal can help you read more. Start with thin books and work your way up. For example, you can say, “I will read two books this month.” When you reach your goal, give yourself a small prize, like a new bookmark. Talk about what you read. 77 You can tell your friends or family about the story. You might find someone who likes the same book as you, and then you can share ideas and have fun talking about it. A．Make a reading goal. B．You don’t have to read every day. C．Here are some simple tips for you. D．You can read it anytime you have to wait. E．You could try to read for 20 minutes every day. F．Sharing your reading makes it more enjoyable. G．Try to find a comfortable chair or a corner in your room. 【答案】73．C 74．D 75．G 76．A 77．F 【导语】本文围绕如何让阅读成为日常生活的一部分展开，给出了多条实用的阅读建议。 【详解】73．根据前文“So how can you make reading a part of your daily life?”提出如何让阅读融入日常生活的问题，下文紧接着列举了具体的做法。C项“这里有一些简单的建议给你”起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文的具体建议。 74．根据小标题“Always carry a book.”以及后文“You can read for a few minutes while waiting for a bus or before a class starts.”的在等待间隙阅读的内容，D项“你可以在任何等待的时候阅读”符合随身带书、利用等候碎片时间阅读的段落主题。 75．根据小标题“Find a quiet place.”和前文“It’s easier to read when you are comfortable and there are no noises.”要找舒适无噪音阅读环境的内容，G项“试着找一个舒适的椅子或房间角落”提供了具体的地点建议，符合本段关于寻找舒适阅读环境的主旨。 76．从空格位置判断，此处应为小标题。根据下文“Setting a goal can help you read more.”设定阅读目标的内容，A项“制定一个阅读目标”准确概括了段落大意。 77．本段小标题是“Talk about what you read.”，并且下文提到告诉朋友或家人故事，并分享想法。F项“分享你的阅读会让它更有趣”作为本段的主题句，引出了下文关于分享阅读的具体描述。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Amy! How was your weekend? B: Hi, Bob! It was really unexpected. A: 78 B: I wanted to go to the park with my sister on Sunday. But I woke up late! A: Oh no! 79 B: I called my sister, but she wasn’t at home. She went to the park alone. A: 80 B: Yes! Then I decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks. But I forgot my money! A: Wow, that’s bad. 81 B: I went back home to get money. On the way, I met my classmate Lily. She invited me to her home to watch a movie. A: 82 B: Yes! We had a great time. Life is really full of the unexpected! A．Did anything else happen? B．That’s a happy ending! C．What happened? D．Why didn’t you ask her to wait? E．How did you get there? F．What did you do then? G．I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】78．C 79．G 80．A 81．F 82．B 【导语】本文是A和B两个人之间的对话。两人围绕B的周末经历展开讨论。 【详解】78．根据上文“It was really unexpected.”以及下文“I wanted to go to the park with my sister on Sunday. But I woke up late!”可知，B说周末很意外，接着讲述了发生的事情，此处应是A询问发生了什么。选项C“发生了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 79．根据上文“But I woke up late!”以及下文“I called my sister, but she wasn’t at home. She went to the park alone.”可知，B起晚了，然后打电话给妹妹，妹妹已经独自去公园了，此处应是A对B起晚了这件事表示遗憾。选项G“听到这个我很遗憾。”符合语境。故选G。 80．根据下文“Yes! Then I decided to go to the supermarket to buy some snacks. But I forgot my money!”可知，B回答“是的”，接着讲述了又发生的事情，此处应是A询问是否还有其他事情发生。选项A“还有其他事情发生吗？”符合语境。故选A。 81．根据下文“I went back home to get money. On the way, I met my classmate Lily. She invited me to her home to watch a movie.”可知，B回答回家拿钱，路上遇到了同学，此处应是A询问B忘记带钱后做了什么。选项F“然后你做了什么？”符合语境。故选F。 82．根据上文“She invited me to her home to watch a movie.”以及下文“Yes! We had a great time. Life is really full of the unexpected!”可知，B说在同学家看了电影，玩得很开心，此处应是A对这件事进行评价，认为这是一个不错的结局。选项B“那是个快乐的结局！”符合语境。故选B。 六、书面表达（15分） 83．你们学校的英语俱乐部正在开展以“科技与学习”为主题的征文比赛，征集使用 AI 工具 (如DeepSeek、 Kimi、豆包等) 辅助学习的体验。请根据以下要点提示 (也可自行拓展)，以“Using AI tools to learn”为题写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 Using AI tools to learn AI 可以怎么帮助我们学习？ 1、给我们提建议 2、…… 使用 AI 学习的时候我们要注意什么？ 1、不能过分依赖 AI 2、…… 你的看法和理由 …… 注意事项：1. 词数：80-100 词左右 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Using AI tools to learn AI tools are helpful for students to learn in many ways. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Using AI tools to learn AI tools are helpful for students to learn in many ways. Firstly, they can give us useful advice on study problems. For example, when I’m stuck on a math question, AI can provide step-by-step solutions. Secondly, AI can help us check grammar mistakes in English writing quickly. However, we shouldn’t rely too much on AI. We must think independently and use our own brains. Also, we should check the information AI gives because it may not always be correct. In my opinion, AI is a great helper, but it can’t replace our own efforts. Only by combining AI with our hard work can we learn better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括AI如何帮助学习、使用AI时的注意事项以及个人看法和理由。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“AI tools are helpful for students to learn in many ways”来引出下文重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“提建议、检查语法错误”等方面重点介绍AI如何帮助学习，并从“不能过分依赖AI、检查AI提供的信息”等方面介绍使用AI学习时的注意事项； 第三步，书写结语。表达“AI是很好的助手，但不能取代我们自己的努力”的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be helpful for 对……有帮助 ②for example 例如 ③be stuck on 陷入困境 ④step-by-step 逐步的 [高分句型] ①For example, when I’m stuck on a math question, AI can provide step-by-step solutions.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Only by combining AI with our hard work can we learn better.（倒装句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $