精品解析：新疆乌鲁木齐市第101中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试题

乌鲁木齐市第101中学2025----2026学年第一学期期末考试 高一英语（问卷） （卷面分值：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分问答分离式试卷，由问卷和答题卡两部分组成，答案务必写或涂在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的学校，姓名，准考证号等信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 2. How will the woman probably go to her friend’s? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 3. What does the man promise the woman? A. Wedding photos. B. A graduation party. C. A lunch out. 4. What is the woman’s attitude towards the professor’s response? A. Unclear. B. Understanding. C. Supportive. 5. What’s the man’s suggestion about? A. Practice time. B. A healthy lifestyle. C. Weekend plans. 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Write an article. B. Buy some pizza. C. Help with editing. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why did the woman have to move seats? A. To have a good view. B. To avoid noisy people. C. To sit comfortably. 9. What surprised the man about the lecture? A. Job opportunities. B. The tough market. C. Work pressure. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10. Why does the woman make the call? A. To ask for advice. B. To apply for a job. C. To join a group. 11. What interests the woman most? A. Caring for the paths. B. Making new habitats. C. Counting the species. 12. What does the man think of the woman’s making a chair in a day? A. Impossible. B. Enjoyable. C. Easy. 13. How much will the woman pay for the woodwork activity? A. £30. B. £35. C. £40. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What did many people do when they first saw real books according to the man? A. They bought them. B. They refused them. C. They asked someone to read them. 15. What does the woman want to learn about? A. The protection of her eyes. B. The novels by Jane Austen. C. The working principle of e-readers. 16. What will the man do in the following days? A. Read some e-books. B. Travel for business. C. Study with the woman. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Wait for Grist. B. Buy her favorite novel. C. Experience the e-reader. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What can visitors do in fall? A. Watch whales. B. Visit artists. C. Go to cafes. 19. What do we know about the Pacific Ocean Park? A. It was built in the 1970s. B. It’s a rescue center. C. It’s a pay-to-enter park. 20. What special activities does the Pageant of the Masters provide? A. Tours. B. Music performances. C. Painting shows. 二．阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分） A Back To The FUTURE: The Musical is now playing at the Sydney Lyric, starring Tony Award-winner Roger Bart as Doc Brown and rising star Axel Duffy as Marty McFly. They lead an outstanding cast including Ashleigh Rubenach as Lorraine Baines, Ethan Jones as George McFly, and Javon King as Goldie Wilson. When Marty McFly, finds himself transported back to 1955 in a time machine built by the odd scientist Doc Brown, he accidentally changes the course of history. Now he’s in a race against time to fix the present, escape the past and send himself back to the future. ·Purchase Information Tickets are priced at $65 per person. All sales are processed via our authorized partner, Ticketmaster, with an additional handling fee of $10 per transaction (交易). ·School & Group Bookings For groups of 8 or more can enjoy generous savings of $30 per person. Whether for a night out with friends or for hosting an employee rewards event, we have group tickets available to suit your budget. ·Flexible Ticketing If exchange request is due to special cases, you must contact Ticketmaster no later than 10:00 am for matinee (日场) or 12:00 pm for evening performance and the relevant proof is required. Once exchanged, original tickets will be invalid and will not allow access into the performance. ·Notes The show is 2 hours 40 minutes in length. This includes a 20-minute break. It is suitable for a general audience aged 6 and up. Please be aware that all attendees, regardless of age, must have a ticket. All persons aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next to the accompanying adult. 1. Who is Lorraine Baines? A. A director. B. A character. C. An actor. D. A musician. 2. How much would one purchase of a group of 9 pay in total? A. $ 75. B. $ 240. C. $ 325. D. $ 585. 3. What is required for a 15-year-old attendee? A. A proof of age for ticket exchanges. B. Free access to evening performances. C. Discount for booking tickets in person. D. An adult companion throughout the show. B In the 2026 World Supersport Championship, ZXMoto, a new Chinese motorcycle brand, made history by winning two races in one weekend. This great success surprised the global racing community, for it beat world-famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha. The founder Zhang Xue was extremely excited, as the team’s original goal was only to rank among the top three this year. Zhang’s success came from years of persistence. In 2006, 19-year-old Zhang chased a TV team for 100 kilometers in heavy rain on mountain roads, hoping to get noticed by professional racing teams. His brave skills and natural talent finally won him a job as a stunt (特技) rider and repairman. This early experience built his lifelong love for motorcycle racing, and he always regards his brand’s victories as his own glory. After years of working in the motorcycle industry, Zhang once co-founded a brand and took part in the Dakar Rally. To challenge top international brands, he set up ZXMoto in 2024. Many fans think his story is just like that of the racer in the film Pegasus, who realizes dreams through continuous efforts. More than a personal miracle, ZXMoto’s breakthrough shows the improvement of Chinese manufacturing. It breaks the old wrong idea that foreign high-end motorcycles are always better than domestic ones. Zhang hopes his experience can encourage more young riders and help develop professional racing culture in China. His story proves that tireless efforts can finally turn dreams into reality. 4. What was ZXMoto’s original goal for the 2026 championship? A. To defeat famous foreign brands B. To win two races in one weekend C. To get a top-three place in the competition D. To create a new racing history 5. Why could Zhang Xue get a chance to work as a stunt rider and repairman? A. He received professional training from a young age B. His courage and natural racing talent impressed others C. He once took part in the Dakar Rally D. He founded his own motorcycle brand earlier 6. How did Zhang Xue realize his dream of challenging international top brands? A. By setting up ZXMoto in 2024 after years of industry experience B. By winning many championships in foreign countries C. By learning advanced skills from foreign experts D. By cooperating with famous international brands 7. What is the author’s attitude towards Zhang Xue’s success? A. Doubtful B. Uninterested C. Praising D. Worried C On Thursday, at its 20th regular meeting in India’s capital, a UNESCO committee decided to move China’s“Hezhen Yimakan storytelling”from the Urgent (急需的) Protection List to the World Representative List of Intangible (非物质) Cultural Heritage. In recognition of the great progress made in preserving this tradition, the committee also decided to include the protection program for Hezhen Yimakan storytelling in the Register of Good Protection Practices. This achievement marks a successful transition of a heritage project into the representative list. It’s also the first example of a project that has been transitioned and added to the Register of Good Protection Practices at the same time. China now has 45 projects included in UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage lists, the highest number of entries of any country in the world. The Hezhe people live in the Heilong-Songhua-Ussuri-river region of northeastern China. With a population of just over 5,000, they are among China’s smallest ethnic (民族的) groups, Yimakan storytelling is a rich oral tradition that has been passed down through generations. It is performed in the Hezhe language. It mixes spoken stories with singing to share the history, hero tales, fishing and hunting life, traditions, and values of the Hezhe people. This tradition plays a key role in recording history, educating future generations, and providing fun. Since it was added to the Urgent Protection List in 2011, many have collaborated to help this tradition. Community members, artists, schools, cultural centers, and government bodies have all made efforts to make sure it stays alive and becomes better known. In December 2023, China sent a report to UNESCO about how this cultural heritage was being protected, and asked to move it to the Representative List. In December 2024, the committee reviewed and agreed with the report. They praised China’s efforts and encouraged people to keep doing and pass it on, stressing that the local community should take part in protecting it. 8. Why was Hezhen Yimakan storytelling moved to the Representative List? A. It is no longer at urgent survival risks. B. It has been popular in neighbor countries. C. It has made great achievements in protection. D. It has changed its form to fit modern times. 9. What is the key role of Yimakan storytelling? A. It keeps various dialects alive. B. It promotes the local tourism. C. It passes down history and values. D. It replaces local written records. 10. What does the underlined word “collaborated” in paragraph 4 mean？ A. Observed actively. B. Worked together. C. Controlled seriously. D. Taught carefully. 11. What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To show the strict rules for listing heritage. B. To praise local communities’ protection efforts. C. To explain the process of China’s heritage application. D. To present UNESCO’s encouragement for China’s work. D What do Neil Armstrong, Ed White and today’s astronauts have in common? They all wear a white spacesuit. Beyond NASA, space programs in countries like Russia and China also use white suits. This basic color has saved countless astronaut lives. NASA didn’t always have white spacesuits. Their very first manned spaceflight, Project Mercury, used silver suits, but none of those astronauts actually explored the vacuum(真空)of space. And that’s the key because out there, spacesuits have to be highly reflective. And the best color for that isn’t silver, but white. Here on Earth, our atmosphere protects us from 77% of the sun’s radiation. But astronauts in space don’t have that natural protection, making them easily hurt by extreme temperatures, severe sunburn, and even cancer-causing cell damage. So to prevent that, they wear white suits that reflect the sun’s harmful radiation. But those white EVA suits aren’t the only garment in an astronaut’s closet. When heading into space or coming home, NASA astronauts wear a bright orange suit similar in color to the safety vests Air Force pilots wear, and it’s for similar reasons that loud orange stands out against the blue ocean and sky and is perfect for attracting attention. That being said, times are changing. Nowadays we have more ways of finding out astronauts in need of rescue like GPS, so space agencies are now free to get creative with their color choices. NASA and other programs are already starting to use other colors like deep blue and mustard yellow. In the future, they could look a lot different because NASA is heading to Mars. It will be the longest crewed space mission(飞行任务)to date, taking as long as three years from start to finish, and during that time, astronauts could suffer from boredom or depression. That’s where colorful spacesuits could be useful. 12. What is the benefit of wearing white spacesuits? A. Providing protection against sunlight. B. Building team spirit among astronauts. C. Avoiding damaging the vacuum of space. D. Guarding astronauts from solar radiation 13. What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A. Astronauts in bright orange are easy to spot for rescue crews. B. Astronauts have to prepare white EVA suits diverse in pattern. C. Loud orange is the color of choice for dangerous space missions. D. The safety vests Air Force pilots wear are popular with astronauts. 14. Why will NASA use colorful spacesuits for the space mission to Mars? A. To set a new trend of spacesuits. B. To brighten up the dull space life. C. To show astronauts’ creative minds. D. To meet the demand of space agencies. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Do Spacesuits Always Stay White? B. How Do Spacesuits Protect Astronauts? C. Do Colorful Spacesuits Have Advantages? D. Why Is White So Popular with Astronauts? Xinjiang: A Wonderful Place to Visit All Year Xinjiang has become a favorite place for tourists from both China and other countries. ___16___ In winter, the newly opened Jiekepulin Ski Resort in Altay welcomes many skiing lovers. In fact, more and more people are choosing to visit Xinjiang during different times of the year, making it a popular place not only in summer but also in spring, autumn and winter. The growing number of tourists shows how popular Xinjiang has become. In 2024, the region received over 300 million visitors. ___17___ During the first nine months, about 260 million tourists visited Xinjiang, an increase of 8.36% compared to the same period last year. These tourists spent more than 302 billion yuan, which is 8.56% higher than before. ___18___ Visitors can see white snow mountains, wide green grasslands, clear blue lakes and large yellow deserts. The local government has also worked hard to protect the environment. For example, in Bachu County, they have restored the poplar forests that were once damaged. Now these areas are green again, and many birds and other animals have returned. ___19___ Xinjiang has colorful culture and convenient travel. There are many interesting activities for tourists, such as the Hot Snow Festival, the Taklimakan car race, and different village sports games. In Kashgar’s old town, visitors can watch traditional music and dance shows. In Kuqa, the local Samawar dance is very popular. ___20___ The Ahe Highway, for example, has shortened the travel time from Altay to Hemu from six hours to three. As transportation improves, more tourists can easily explore this wide and beautiful region. A. The increase keeps going into this year. B. The snow all year round is perfect for skiing. C. Its beauty in all four seasons makes it special. D. Besides, new roads have been built to make travel easier. E. This makes the scenery even more beautiful and meaningful. F. Xinjiang is like a large museum with many different natural features. G. The rapidly developing tourism industry has greatly benefited the local people. 三．完型填空（每小题1分 共15分） My name is Li Ming, a high school student from Guangzhou. Last April, I went on a trip to Thailand with my parents. We chose this time because we wanted to ___21___ the famous Songkran Festival, also called the Thai New Year. Before the trip, I only knew from my textbook that Songkran is about splashing (泼) water, but I never thought it would be such a meaningful and ___22___ experience. When we arrived in Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, the whole city was full of ___23___ atmosphere. Streets were decorated with colorful flowers and small flags, and local people were ___24___ preparing for the festival. On the first day of Songkran, we ___25___ the celebration on Khao San Road, a famous street for tourists. At first, I was a little ___26___ to splash water on strangers, but when a local girl smiled and splashed a little water on me, I felt warm and happy. A local old man noticed we were Chinese tourists and came to ___27___ to us. He told us that splashing water is a ___28___ of blessing in Thailand. “Water ___29___ bad luck and brings good luck for the new year,” he said. He also taught us how to greet people in Thai during the festival. We followed his words and greeted other locals, and they all smiled and splashed water on us ___30___. During the festival, we also ___31___ local food and watched traditional Thai dances. Everywhere we went, we could feel the kindness of Thai people. On the last day of our trip, I wrote down my experience in my journal. I ___32___ that Songkran is not just a festival of splashing water; it is a way for Thai people to ___33___ their love and hope. This trip taught me a lot. I not only experienced a foreign festival ___34___, but also understood its cultural meaning. It made me know that every festival has its own story, and traveling is the best ___35___ to learn about different cultures. 21. A. transform B. experience C. launch D. decorate 22. A. previous B. mental C. unforgettable D. comprehensive 23. A. pleasant B. intelligent C. modest D. nationwide 24. A. regular B. busy C. typical D. nationwide 25. A. performed B. ignored C. persuaded D. joined 26. A. modest B. shy C. mental D. regular 27. A. talk B. complain C. apologise D. listen 28. A. ancestor B. champion C. way D. symbol 29. A. washes away B. calms down C. carries on D. dresses up 30. A. rudely B. typically C. softly D. eventually 31. A. tried B. transformed C. sold D. decorated 32. A. denied B. realized C. ignored D. persuaded 33. A. decorate B. perform C. express D. hide 34. A. indirectly B. similarly C. regularly D. firsthand 35. A. place B. tension C. way D. charity 四．语法填空（每小题1.5分，共计15分） 语法填空 Known as the Zhongqiu Jie (the Mid-Autumn Festival) in China, the Chinese Moon Festival dates back to over 3,000 years. As with all practices so old, a lot of legends____36____ (develop) over the years; it becomes difficult to understand the original traditions. Most stories____37____(base)on the idea ___38___ the goddess Chang’e lives on the moon; however, tales of how she got there differ ___39___ (wide). One story suggests that the moon goddess____40____(be) the wife of a legendary archer (射手) who was ordered to shoot down all but one of the suns in the sky. That’s why we only have one sun. After accomplishing the task, he was given an immortality (永生) pill as___41___reward. His wife found and took the pill instead, then later flew to the moon ___42___she lives now. Another Chinese Moon Festival legend states that paper messages inside of mooncakes were used as a way___43___ (organize) the exact date of a revolution against the ruling Mongols (蒙古人) during the Yuan Dynasty. The Mongols were overthrown____44____ the night of the Moon Festival. Although this legend seems a little ___45___(reasonable) than a goddess living on the moon, little historical evidence suggests that this is how the Mongols were defeated. 五．书面表达（共计15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校即将组织一次音乐主题的演讲比赛，题目为“My Favorite Music Style”。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 最喜欢的音乐类型和理由；（Rock, pop music, Jazz, Classical, Hip-hop/Rap, Country music, Blues and so on） 2. 分享该音乐类型对你生活的影响。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。 “Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow, Creeps in this petty pace from day to day.” What crosses your mind when you think of tomorrow? Some people think of the future literally like the next day. To others, it means the unknown. To me, it signifies hope. Every day, on the way to and from school I pass by a children’s hospital. One morning, as I was hurrying to school, I noticed a child staring out of a small window on the first floor. The next minute I tripped (绊倒) and sprawled on the ground. As I slowly pulled myself up and dusted myself off, I looked up again and saw the child laughing. In spite of my situation, I was pleased to have made someone laugh. I bowed as though I were a performer. The child clapped and waved at me. As I stepped closer, I saw that the girl’s head was bald, a sign that she was a cancer patient. I quickly waved one last time to her before heading for the school The next morning and the next, I looked out for the little girl and waved to her, doing a little jig just to make her laugh. I thought about her and wondered what her life must be like. Was that how the child lived from day to day? I felt the urge to visit the child. I went to the hospital and looked for the room facing the road. I found the little girl. She was thin and pale. When she saw me, her eyes widened with recognition and she welcomed me with a shy smile. I talked to her a bit and learned her name, Suki. The nurse who saw me talking to her later told me that Suki was a leukemia patient. Her mother died two years ago and her father was now on duty outside the country. The nurse encouraged me to visit Suki so that she would not be so lonesome. As I was leaving, Suki called to me, “Tomorrow?” I understood and said, “Yes, tomorrow.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After that, I popped in to visit Suki after school every day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two months later, Suki told me the good news. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 乌鲁木齐市第101中学2025----2026学年第一学期期末考试 高一英语（问卷） （卷面分值：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分问答分离式试卷，由问卷和答题卡两部分组成，答案务必写或涂在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的学校，姓名，准考证号等信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 2. How will the woman probably go to her friend’s? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 3. What does the man promise the woman? A. Wedding photos. B. A graduation party. C. A lunch out. 4. What is the woman’s attitude towards the professor’s response? A. Unclear. B. Understanding. C. Supportive. 5. What’s the man’s suggestion about? A. Practice time. B. A healthy lifestyle. C. Weekend plans. 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Write an article. B. Buy some pizza. C. Help with editing. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why did the woman have to move seats? A. To have a good view. B. To avoid noisy people. C. To sit comfortably. 9. What surprised the man about the lecture? A. Job opportunities. B. The tough market. C. Work pressure. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10. Why does the woman make the call? A. To ask for advice. B. To apply for a job. C. To join a group. 11. What interests the woman most? A. Caring for the paths. B. Making new habitats. C. Counting the species. 12. What does the man think of the woman’s making a chair in a day? A. Impossible. B. Enjoyable. C. Easy. 13. How much will the woman pay for the woodwork activity? A. £30. B. £35. C. £40. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What did many people do when they first saw real books according to the man? A. They bought them. B. They refused them. C. They asked someone to read them. 15. What does the woman want to learn about? A. The protection of her eyes. B. The novels by Jane Austen. C. The working principle of e-readers. 16. What will the man do in the following days? A. Read some e-books. B. Travel for business. C. Study with the woman. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Wait for Grist. B. Buy her favorite novel. C. Experience the e-reader. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What can visitors do in fall? A. Watch whales. B. Visit artists. C. Go to cafes. 19. What do we know about the Pacific Ocean Park? A. It was built in the 1970s. B. It’s a rescue center. C. It’s a pay-to-enter park. 20. What special activities does the Pageant of the Masters provide? A. Tours. B. Music performances. C. Painting shows. 二．阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分） A Back To The FUTURE: The Musical is now playing at the Sydney Lyric, starring Tony Award-winner Roger Bart as Doc Brown and rising star Axel Duffy as Marty McFly. They lead an outstanding cast including Ashleigh Rubenach as Lorraine Baines, Ethan Jones as George McFly, and Javon King as Goldie Wilson. When Marty McFly, finds himself transported back to 1955 in a time machine built by the odd scientist Doc Brown, he accidentally changes the course of history. Now he’s in a race against time to fix the present, escape the past and send himself back to the future. ·Purchase Information Tickets are priced at $65 per person. All sales are processed via our authorized partner, Ticketmaster, with an additional handling fee of $10 per transaction (交易). ·School & Group Bookings For groups of 8 or more can enjoy generous savings of $30 per person. Whether for a night out with friends or for hosting an employee rewards event, we have group tickets available to suit your budget. ·Flexible Ticketing If exchange request is due to special cases, you must contact Ticketmaster no later than 10:00 am for matinee (日场) or 12:00 pm for evening performance and the relevant proof is required. Once exchanged, original tickets will be invalid and will not allow access into the performance. ·Notes The show is 2 hours 40 minutes in length. This includes a 20-minute break. It is suitable for a general audience aged 6 and up. Please be aware that all attendees, regardless of age, must have a ticket. All persons aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next to the accompanying adult. 1. Who is Lorraine Baines? A. A director. B. A character. C. An actor. D. A musician. 2. How much would one purchase of a group of 9 pay in total? A. $ 75. B. $ 240. C. $ 325. D. $ 585. 3. What is required for a 15-year-old attendee? A. A proof of age for ticket exchanges. B. Free access to evening performances. C. Discount for booking tickets in person. D. An adult companion throughout the show. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍音乐剧《回到未来》在悉尼抒情剧院的演出阵容、剧情及购票相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They lead an outstanding cast including Ashleigh Rubenach as Lorraine Baines, Ethan Jones as George McFly, and Javon King as Goldie Wilson.(他们带领着一支优秀的演员阵容，包括Ashleigh Rubenach饰演Lorraine Baines、Ethan Jones饰演George McFly以及Javon King饰演Goldie Wilson)”可知，Lorraine Baines是Ashleigh Rubenach饰演的角色。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Purchase Information中的“Tickets are priced at $65 per person. All sales are processed via our authorized partner, Ticketmaster, with an additional handling fee of $10 per transaction.(门票每人定价65美元。所有销售均通过我们的授权合作伙伴 Ticketmaster（票务大师）处理，每次交易需额外支付10美元手续费)”以及School & Group Bookings中的“For groups of 8 or more can enjoy generous savings of $30 per person.(8人及以上团体可享受每人30美元的大幅优惠)”可知，9人团体每人票价为65-30=35美元，9人总票价为35×9=315美元，再加上每次交易10美元的手续费，总计315+10=325美元。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Notes中的“All persons aged 16 or under must be accompanied and seated next to the accompanying adult.(所有16岁及以下人士必须有成人陪同，并坐在陪同成人旁边)”可知，15岁的观众需要有成人全程陪同观看演出。 B In the 2026 World Supersport Championship, ZXMoto, a new Chinese motorcycle brand, made history by winning two races in one weekend. This great success surprised the global racing community, for it beat world-famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha. The founder Zhang Xue was extremely excited, as the team’s original goal was only to rank among the top three this year. Zhang’s success came from years of persistence. In 2006, 19-year-old Zhang chased a TV team for 100 kilometers in heavy rain on mountain roads, hoping to get noticed by professional racing teams. His brave skills and natural talent finally won him a job as a stunt (特技) rider and repairman. This early experience built his lifelong love for motorcycle racing, and he always regards his brand’s victories as his own glory. After years of working in the motorcycle industry, Zhang once co-founded a brand and took part in the Dakar Rally. To challenge top international brands, he set up ZXMoto in 2024. Many fans think his story is just like that of the racer in the film Pegasus, who realizes dreams through continuous efforts. More than a personal miracle, ZXMoto’s breakthrough shows the improvement of Chinese manufacturing. It breaks the old wrong idea that foreign high-end motorcycles are always better than domestic ones. Zhang hopes his experience can encourage more young riders and help develop professional racing culture in China. His story proves that tireless efforts can finally turn dreams into reality. 4. What was ZXMoto’s original goal for the 2026 championship? A. To defeat famous foreign brands B. To win two races in one weekend C. To get a top-three place in the competition D. To create a new racing history 5. Why could Zhang Xue get a chance to work as a stunt rider and repairman? A. He received professional training from a young age B. His courage and natural racing talent impressed others C. He once took part in the Dakar Rally D. He founded his own motorcycle brand earlier 6. How did Zhang Xue realize his dream of challenging international top brands? A. By setting up ZXMoto in 2024 after years of industry experience B. By winning many championships in foreign countries C. By learning advanced skills from foreign experts D. By cooperating with famous international brands 7. What is the author’s attitude towards Zhang Xue’s success? A. Doubtful B. Uninterested C. Praising D. Worried 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国摩托车品牌ZXMoto创始人张雪凭借多年坚持，在2026年世界超级摩托车锦标赛中战胜国际知名品牌，实现梦想的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The founder Zhang Xue was extremely excited, as the team’s original goal was only to rank among the top three this year.(创始人张雪异常激动，因为车队今年的初衷仅仅是在比赛中跻身前三)”可知，ZXMoto最初的参赛目标是获得前三名的名次。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“His brave skills and natural talent finally won him a job as a stunt rider and repairman.(他勇敢的车技和与生俱来的天赋最终为他赢得了特技骑手兼修理工的工作)”可知，正是他的勇气和天赋打动了他人，从而获得了工作机会。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“After years of working in the motorcycle industry, Zhang once co-founded a brand and took part in the Dakar Rally. To challenge top international brands, he set up ZXMoto in 2024.(在摩托车行业工作多年后，张曾与人共同创立了一个品牌，并参加了达喀尔拉力赛。为了挑战国际顶级品牌，他于2024年创立了ZXMoto)”可知，他在积累了多年行业经验后，通过创立ZXMoto实现了挑战国际品牌的梦想。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“More than a personal miracle, ZXMoto’s breakthrough shows the improvement of Chinese manufacturing. It breaks the old wrong idea that foreign high-end motorcycles are always better than domestic ones. Zhang hopes his experience can encourage more young riders and help develop professional racing culture in China. His story proves that tireless efforts can finally turn dreams into reality.(ZXMoto的突破不仅是个人的奇迹，更是中国制造业的进步。它打破了国外高端摩托车总是比国内摩托车好的旧错误观念。张希望他的经历能鼓励更多的年轻车手，帮助中国发展职业赛车文化。他的故事证明，不懈的努力最终可以把梦想变成现实)”可知，作者对张雪的成功持赞扬肯定的态度。 C On Thursday, at its 20th regular meeting in India’s capital, a UNESCO committee decided to move China’s“Hezhen Yimakan storytelling”from the Urgent (急需的) Protection List to the World Representative List of Intangible (非物质) Cultural Heritage. In recognition of the great progress made in preserving this tradition, the committee also decided to include the protection program for Hezhen Yimakan storytelling in the Register of Good Protection Practices. This achievement marks a successful transition of a heritage project into the representative list. It’s also the first example of a project that has been transitioned and added to the Register of Good Protection Practices at the same time. China now has 45 projects included in UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage lists, the highest number of entries of any country in the world. The Hezhe people live in the Heilong-Songhua-Ussuri-river region of northeastern China. With a population of just over 5,000, they are among China’s smallest ethnic (民族的) groups, Yimakan storytelling is a rich oral tradition that has been passed down through generations. It is performed in the Hezhe language. It mixes spoken stories with singing to share the history, hero tales, fishing and hunting life, traditions, and values of the Hezhe people. This tradition plays a key role in recording history, educating future generations, and providing fun. Since it was added to the Urgent Protection List in 2011, many have collaborated to help this tradition. Community members, artists, schools, cultural centers, and government bodies have all made efforts to make sure it stays alive and becomes better known. In December 2023, China sent a report to UNESCO about how this cultural heritage was being protected, and asked to move it to the Representative List. In December 2024, the committee reviewed and agreed with the report. They praised China’s efforts and encouraged people to keep doing and pass it on, stressing that the local community should take part in protecting it. 8. Why was Hezhen Yimakan storytelling moved to the Representative List? A. It is no longer at urgent survival risks. B. It has been popular in neighbor countries. C. It has made great achievements in protection. D. It has changed its form to fit modern times. 9. What is the key role of Yimakan storytelling? A. It keeps various dialects alive. B. It promotes the local tourism. C. It passes down history and values. D. It replaces local written records. 10. What does the underlined word “collaborated” in paragraph 4 mean？ A. Observed actively. B. Worked together. C. Controlled seriously. D. Taught carefully. 11. What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To show the strict rules for listing heritage. B. To praise local communities’ protection efforts. C. To explain the process of China’s heritage application. D. To present UNESCO’s encouragement for China’s work. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国赫哲族的“伊玛堪说唱”从急需保护名录转入世界非遗代表作名录及保护情况。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In recognition of the great progress made in preserving this tradition, the committee also decided to include the protection program for Hezhen Yimakan storytelling in the Register of Good Protection Practices.(为了表彰在保护这一传统方面取得的巨大进展，委员会还决定将赫哲族伊玛堪说唱保护项目列入良好保护实践登记册。)”可知，赫哲族伊玛堪说唱被列入代表作名录是因为它在保护方面取得了巨大成就。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“It mixes spoken stories with singing to share the history, hero tales, fishing and hunting life, traditions, and values of the Hezhe people. This tradition plays a key role in recording history, educating future generations, and providing fun.(它将口头故事与歌唱相结合，分享赫哲族的历史、英雄故事、渔猎生活、传统和价值观。这一传统在记录历史、教育后代和提供娱乐方面发挥着关键作用。)”可知，伊玛堪说唱的关键作用是传承历史和价值观。故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Since it was added to the Urgent Protection List in 2011, many have collaborated to help this tradition. Community members, artists, schools, cultural centers, and government bodies have all made efforts to make sure it stays alive and becomes better known.(自2011年被列入急需保护非物质文化遗产名录以来，社会各界多方collaborated助力这一传统的保护传承。社区民众、非遗传承人、学校、文化场馆及政府相关部门共同发力，推动伊玛堪说唱得以活态传承，并进一步提升其知名度。)”可知，许多人都一起合作来帮助这一传统，所以collaborated的意思是“合作”。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In December 2023, China sent a report to UNESCO about how this cultural heritage was being protected, and asked to move it to the Representative List. In December 2024, the committee reviewed and agreed with the report. They praised China’s efforts and encouraged people to keep doing and pass it on, stressing that the local community should take part in protecting it.(2023年12月，中国向联合国教科文组织提交了该文化遗产的保护工作报告，申请将其列入代表作名录。2024年12月，联合国教科文组织相关委员会审议并通过了这份报告，对中国的保护工作予以高度评价，同时鼓励各方持续推进传承工作，并强调当地社区应参与到保护实践中来。)”可知，最后一段的目的是展示联合国教科文组织对中国工作的鼓励。故选D。 D What do Neil Armstrong, Ed White and today’s astronauts have in common? They all wear a white spacesuit. Beyond NASA, space programs in countries like Russia and China also use white suits. This basic color has saved countless astronaut lives. NASA didn’t always have white spacesuits. Their very first manned spaceflight, Project Mercury, used silver suits, but none of those astronauts actually explored the vacuum(真空)of space. And that’s the key because out there, spacesuits have to be highly reflective. And the best color for that isn’t silver, but white. Here on Earth, our atmosphere protects us from 77% of the sun’s radiation. But astronauts in space don’t have that natural protection, making them easily hurt by extreme temperatures, severe sunburn, and even cancer-causing cell damage. So to prevent that, they wear white suits that reflect the sun’s harmful radiation. But those white EVA suits aren’t the only garment in an astronaut’s closet. When heading into space or coming home, NASA astronauts wear a bright orange suit similar in color to the safety vests Air Force pilots wear, and it’s for similar reasons that loud orange stands out against the blue ocean and sky and is perfect for attracting attention. That being said, times are changing. Nowadays we have more ways of finding out astronauts in need of rescue like GPS, so space agencies are now free to get creative with their color choices. NASA and other programs are already starting to use other colors like deep blue and mustard yellow. In the future, they could look a lot different because NASA is heading to Mars. It will be the longest crewed space mission(飞行任务)to date, taking as long as three years from start to finish, and during that time, astronauts could suffer from boredom or depression. That’s where colorful spacesuits could be useful. 12. What is the benefit of wearing white spacesuits? A. Providing protection against sunlight. B. Building team spirit among astronauts. C. Avoiding damaging the vacuum of space. D. Guarding astronauts from solar radiation 13. What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A. Astronauts in bright orange are easy to spot for rescue crews. B. Astronauts have to prepare white EVA suits diverse in pattern. C. Loud orange is the color of choice for dangerous space missions. D. The safety vests Air Force pilots wear are popular with astronauts. 14. Why will NASA use colorful spacesuits for the space mission to Mars? A. To set a new trend of spacesuits. B. To brighten up the dull space life. C. To show astronauts’ creative minds. D. To meet the demand of space agencies. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Do Spacesuits Always Stay White? B. How Do Spacesuits Protect Astronauts? C. Do Colorful Spacesuits Have Advantages? D. Why Is White So Popular with Astronauts? 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太空服的颜色并不总是像人们认为的那样是白色的，随着时代和科技的进步，它们也可以是其他颜色。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“So to prevent that, they wear white suits that reflect the sun’s harmful radiation.（所以为了防止这种情况，他们穿白色的衣服，反射太阳的有害辐射）”可知，白色太空服的好处是保护宇航员不受到太阳系辐射的危害。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的“When heading into space or coming home, NASA astronauts wear a bright orange suit similar in color to the safety vests Air Force pilots wear, and it’s for similar reasons that loud orange stands out against the blue ocean and sky and is perfect for attracting attention.（当进入太空或返回地球时，美国宇航局的宇航员会穿一套颜色与空军飞行员穿的安全背心相似的亮橙色套装，出于同样的原因，在蓝色海洋和天空的衬托下，亮橙色显得格外醒目，非常适合吸引人的注意）”可知，亮橙色非常引人注意。由此推知，亮橙色的太空服很容易被救援人员发现。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In the future, they could look a lot different because NASA is heading to Mars. It will be the longest crewed space mission(飞行任务)to date, taking as long as three years from start to finish, and during that time, astronauts could suffer from boredom or depression. That’s where colorful spacesuits could be useful.（在未来，它们看起来会有很大的不同，因为美国宇航局马上要前往火星。这将是迄今为止最长的载人航天任务，从开始到结束需要长达3年的时间，在此期间，宇航员可能会感到无聊或抑郁。这就是彩色太空服有用的地方）”推知，美国宇航局把去火星执行任务时的太空服制成彩色的是为了照亮单调的太空生活。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其第一段的“What do Neil Armstrong, Ed White and today’s astronauts have in common? They all wear a white spacesuit. （尼尔·阿姆斯特朗、埃德·怀特和今天的宇航员有什么共同点？他们都穿着白色的宇航服）”，倒数第二段的“But those white EVA suits aren’t the only garment in an astronaut’s closet.（但是那些白色的EVA套装并不是宇航员衣橱里唯一的一件衣服）”和最后一段的“ NASA and other programs are already starting to use other colors like deep blue and mustard yellow.（美国宇航局和其他项目已经开始使用其他颜色，如深蓝和芥末黄） ”可知，本文主要介绍了太空服的颜色并不总是像人们认为的那样是白色的，随着时代和科技的进步，它们也可以是其他颜色。故A项“太空服总是白色吗？”可以作为本文标题，符合文章主旨，并引起读者注意。故选A。 【点睛】 Xinjiang: A Wonderful Place to Visit All Year Xinjiang has become a favorite place for tourists from both China and other countries. ___16___ In winter, the newly opened Jiekepulin Ski Resort in Altay welcomes many skiing lovers. In fact, more and more people are choosing to visit Xinjiang during different times of the year, making it a popular place not only in summer but also in spring, autumn and winter. The growing number of tourists shows how popular Xinjiang has become. In 2024, the region received over 300 million visitors. ___17___ During the first nine months, about 260 million tourists visited Xinjiang, an increase of 8.36% compared to the same period last year. These tourists spent more than 302 billion yuan, which is 8.56% higher than before. ___18___ Visitors can see white snow mountains, wide green grasslands, clear blue lakes and large yellow deserts. The local government has also worked hard to protect the environment. For example, in Bachu County, they have restored the poplar forests that were once damaged. Now these areas are green again, and many birds and other animals have returned. ___19___ Xinjiang has colorful culture and convenient travel. There are many interesting activities for tourists, such as the Hot Snow Festival, the Taklimakan car race, and different village sports games. In Kashgar’s old town, visitors can watch traditional music and dance shows. In Kuqa, the local Samawar dance is very popular. ___20___ The Ahe Highway, for example, has shortened the travel time from Altay to Hemu from six hours to three. As transportation improves, more tourists can easily explore this wide and beautiful region. A. The increase keeps going into this year. B. The snow all year round is perfect for skiing. C. Its beauty in all four seasons makes it special. D. Besides, new roads have been built to make travel easier. E. This makes the scenery even more beautiful and meaningful. F. Xinjiang is like a large museum with many different natural features. G. The rapidly developing tourism industry has greatly benefited the local people. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. F 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新疆成国内外游客喜爱的旅游地，四季皆美且游客量持续增长，自然景观丰富且生态受保护，文化多彩、交通便利，吸引着更多游客前来探索。 【16题详解】 下文“In winter, the newly opened Jiekepulin Ski Resort in Altay welcomes many skiing lovers. In fact, more and more people are choosing to visit Xinjiang during different times of the year, making it a popular place not only in summer but also in spring, autumn and winter. (在冬季，阿勒泰新开的杰克佩林滑雪度假村吸引了众多滑雪爱好者。实际上，越来越多的人选择在一年中的不同时间来新疆旅游，使其不仅在夏季，也在春季、秋季和冬季都成为热门旅游地)”分别提及冬季阿勒泰滑雪场的游玩场景，以及“越来越多人选择在不同季节去新疆，使其四季都受欢迎”，前文“Xinjiang has become a favorite place for tourists from both China and other countries.( 新疆已成为中国乃至其他国家游客的热门旅游目的地)”总起新疆成热门旅游地，空处需要承上启下，点明新疆四季皆美的核心特点，引出后文不同季节的游玩内容。C项“Its beauty in all four seasons makes it special.(它的四季之美让它与众不同)”完美衔接上下文，概括了新疆的旅游核心优势，与后文“summer, spring, autumn and winter”形成直接呼应。故选C项。 【17题详解】 上文“In 2024, the region received over 300 million visitors.(2024 年，该地区接待了超过3亿游客)”介绍2024年新疆接待游客超3亿，下文“During the first nine months, about 260 million tourists visited Xinjiang, an increase of 8.36% compared to the same period last year.(在前九个月，约有2.6亿游客访问了新疆，与去年同期相比增长了 8.36%)”具体说明“今年前9个月接待游客2.6亿，同比增长8.36%，消费也增长”，空处需要衔接2024年数据和今年的持续增长趋势，形成“去年数据→今年延续增长”的逻辑链。A项“The increase keeps going into this year.(增长趋势持续到今年)”是前后数据的过渡句，“increase”与后文“an increase of 8.36%”直接呼应，符合语境。故选A项。 【18题详解】 下文“Visitors can see white snow mountains, wide green grasslands, clear blue lakes and large yellow deserts.( 游客可以看到白色的雪山、广阔的绿色草原、清澈的蓝色湖泊和广袤的黄色沙漠)”具体描述新疆的自然景观——雪山、草原、湖泊、沙漠，空处需要总起新疆的自然特征，引出后文的具体景观描述，起到“总 - 分”的段落开篇作用。F项“Xinjiang is like a large museum with many different natural features.(新疆就像一座大型博物馆，有着多样的自然风貌)”是对新疆自然景观的整体概括，“many different natural features”与后文各类自然景观形成“总述-分述”的逻辑，衔接紧密。故选F项。 【19题详解】 上文“For example, in Bachu County, they have restored the poplar forests that were once damaged. Now these areas are green again, and many birds and other animals have returned.(例如，在巴楚县，他们已经修复了曾经受损的胡杨林。现在这些地区又恢复了绿色，许多鸟类和其他动物也回来了)”介绍当地政府的环保举措——修复被破坏的胡杨林，如今植被恢复、鸟兽回归，空处需要说明这一环保行为带来的结果，升华其意义。E项“This makes the scenery even more beautiful and meaningful.(这让景色变得更加美丽且有意义)”中，“This”指代前文“修复胡杨林、保护生态”的行为，直接说明环保举措的积极影响，符合段落“举措→结果”的逻辑。故选E项。 【20题详解】 上文“There are many interesting activities for tourists, such as the Hot Snow Festival, the Taklimakan car race, and different village sports games. In Kashgar’s old town, visitors can watch traditional music and dance shows. In Kuqa, the local Samawar dance is very popular.(这里为游客提供了许多有趣的活动，比如热雪节、塔克拉玛干汽车拉力赛以及各种乡村体育比赛。在喀什古城，游客可以观看传统的音乐和舞蹈表演。在库车，当地的萨玛瓦尔舞蹈非常受欢迎)”介绍新疆的特色文化活动（热雪节、赛车、传统歌舞等），下文“The Ahe Highway, for example, has shortened the travel time from Altay to Hemu from six hours to three.(例如，阿禾公路将从阿勒泰到和慕的旅行时间从六小时缩短到了三小时)”以阿禾公路为例，说明道路修建缩短了通行时间，改善了交通，空处需要衔接“文化特色”和 “交通便利”，用过渡词引出交通建设的内容。D项“Besides, new roads have been built to make travel easier.(此外，新道路的修建让出行更便捷)”中，“Besides”是表递进的过渡词，承接前文的文化旅游内容，“new roads”与后文“Ahe Highway”直接呼应，完美引出交通改善的话题。故选D项。 三．完型填空（每小题1分 共15分） My name is Li Ming, a high school student from Guangzhou. Last April, I went on a trip to Thailand with my parents. We chose this time because we wanted to ___21___ the famous Songkran Festival, also called the Thai New Year. Before the trip, I only knew from my textbook that Songkran is about splashing (泼) water, but I never thought it would be such a meaningful and ___22___ experience. When we arrived in Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, the whole city was full of ___23___ atmosphere. Streets were decorated with colorful flowers and small flags, and local people were ___24___ preparing for the festival. On the first day of Songkran, we ___25___ the celebration on Khao San Road, a famous street for tourists. At first, I was a little ___26___ to splash water on strangers, but when a local girl smiled and splashed a little water on me, I felt warm and happy. A local old man noticed we were Chinese tourists and came to ___27___ to us. He told us that splashing water is a ___28___ of blessing in Thailand. “Water ___29___ bad luck and brings good luck for the new year,” he said. He also taught us how to greet people in Thai during the festival. We followed his words and greeted other locals, and they all smiled and splashed water on us ___30___. During the festival, we also ___31___ local food and watched traditional Thai dances. Everywhere we went, we could feel the kindness of Thai people. On the last day of our trip, I wrote down my experience in my journal. I ___32___ that Songkran is not just a festival of splashing water; it is a way for Thai people to ___33___ their love and hope. This trip taught me a lot. I not only experienced a foreign festival ___34___, but also understood its cultural meaning. It made me know that every festival has its own story, and traveling is the best ___35___ to learn about different cultures. 21. A. transform B. experience C. launch D. decorate 22. A. previous B. mental C. unforgettable D. comprehensive 23. A. pleasant B. intelligent C. modest D. nationwide 24. A. regular B. busy C. typical D. nationwide 25. A. performed B. ignored C. persuaded D. joined 26. A. modest B. shy C. mental D. regular 27. A. talk B. complain C. apologise D. listen 28. A. ancestor B. champion C. way D. symbol 29. A. washes away B. calms down C. carries on D. dresses up 30. A. rudely B. typically C. softly D. eventually 31. A. tried B. transformed C. sold D. decorated 32. A. denied B. realized C. ignored D. persuaded 33. A. decorate B. perform C. express D. hide 34. A. indirectly B. similarly C. regularly D. firsthand 35. A. place B. tension C. way D. charity 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了广州高中生李明赴泰国亲身参与宋干节，体验异国文化并感悟节日深层意义的旅程。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们选择这个时间是因为我们想亲身体验著名的宋干节，也就是泰国新年。A. transform转变；B. experience体验；C. launch发起；D. decorate装饰。根据前文“I went on a trip to Thailand”及后文对节日的参与可知，作者是去体验节日。 【22题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在旅行之前，我只从课本上知道宋干节是关于泼水的，但我从未想过这会是一次如此有意义和难忘的经历。A. previous以前的；B. mental精神的；C. unforgettable难忘的；D. comprehensive全面的。根据前文“meaningful”及后文描述的美好的回忆可知，这次经历是有意义且难忘的。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当我们抵达泰国首都曼谷时，整个城市充满了愉快的氛围。A. pleasant令人愉快的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. modest谦虚的；D. nationwide全国性的。根据前文“the famous Songkran Festival, also called the Thai New Year”可知，此时是泰国的新年，氛围是愉快的。 【24题详解】 考查形容词。句意：街道装饰着五彩缤纷的花朵和小旗子，当地人正忙着为节日做准备。A. regular定期的；B. busy忙碌的；C. typical典型的；D. nationwide全国性的。根据后文“preparing for the festival”可知，人们为过节而忙碌。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：宋干节的第一天，我们在考山路加入了一场庆祝活动，那是游客云集的著名街道。A. performed表演；B. ignored忽视；C. persuaded说服；D. joined加入。根据后文“At first, I was a little ______ to splash water on strangers, but when a local girl smiled and splashed a little water on me, I felt warm and happy”可知，作者参与泼水等互动，说明作者是加入了庆祝队伍。 【26题详解】 考查形容词。句意：起初，我有点害羞，不敢向陌生人泼水，但当一个当地女孩微笑着往我身上泼了点水时，我感到温暖和快乐。A. modest谦虚的；B. shy害羞的；C. mental精神的；D. regular定期的。根据前文“At first”及后文“but when a local girl smiled and splashed a little water on me, I felt warm and happy”可知，受到当地女孩感染才放开，说明起初作者是害羞的。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：一位当地老人注意到我们是中国游客，便过来和我们交谈。A. talk谈话；B. complain抱怨；C. apologise道歉；D. listen倾听。根据后文“He told us that splashing water is a ______ of blessing in Thailand”可知，老人向作者介绍节日寓意，说明老人过来与作者交谈。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：他告诉我们，在泰国，泼水是一种祝福的象征。A. ancestor祖先；B. champion冠军；C. way方式；D. symbol象征。根据后文“of blessing”以及常识可知，泼水是祝福的象征。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：“水洗去厄运，为新的一年带来好运，”他说。A. washes away洗去；B. calms down平静下来；C. carries on继续；D. dresses up装扮。根据后文“brings good luck for the new year”可知，节日有辞旧迎新的习俗，水洗去霉运，带来好运。 【30题详解】 考查副词。句意：我们照他的话向其他当地人问候，他们都微笑着温柔地向我们泼水。A. rudely粗鲁地；B. typically典型地；C. softly温柔地；D. eventually最终。根据前文“they all smiled and splashed water on us”及节日祝福的性质可知，当地人温柔地泼水。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：节日期间，我们还品尝了当地美食，观看了传统的泰国舞蹈。A. tried品尝；B. transformed转变；C. sold出售；D. decorated装饰。根据后文“local food”以及常识可知，作者在旅游时品尝当地食物。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：我意识到宋干节不仅仅是一个泼水的节日；它是泰国人表达爱与希望的一种方式。A. denied否认；B. realized意识到；C. ignored忽视；D. persuaded说服。根据前文经历及后文“that Songkran is not just a festival of splashing water”可知，作者意识到了节日的真谛。 【33题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. decorate装饰；B. perform表演；C. express表达；D. hide隐藏。根据后文“their love and hope”可知，节日是用来表达情感的。 【34题详解】 考查副词。句意：我不仅亲身体验了一个外国节日，还理解了它的文化内涵。A. indirectly间接地；B. similarly相似地；C. regularly定期地；D. firsthand第一手地，亲身地。根据前文“Last April, I went on a trip to Thailand with my parents.”可知，作者去泰国旅游，所以是亲身体验。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：它让我明白每个节日都有自己的故事，而旅行是了解不同文化的最佳途径。A. place地方；B. tension紧张；C. way方式，途径；D. charity慈善。根据后文“to learn about different cultures”可知，旅行是一种途径，来了解不同的文化。 四．语法填空（每小题1.5分，共计15分） 语法填空 Known as the Zhongqiu Jie (the Mid-Autumn Festival) in China, the Chinese Moon Festival dates back to over 3,000 years. As with all practices so old, a lot of legends____36____ (develop) over the years; it becomes difficult to understand the original traditions. Most stories____37____(base)on the idea ___38___ the goddess Chang’e lives on the moon; however, tales of how she got there differ ___39___ (wide). One story suggests that the moon goddess____40____(be) the wife of a legendary archer (射手) who was ordered to shoot down all but one of the suns in the sky. That’s why we only have one sun. After accomplishing the task, he was given an immortality (永生) pill as___41___reward. His wife found and took the pill instead, then later flew to the moon ___42___she lives now. Another Chinese Moon Festival legend states that paper messages inside of mooncakes were used as a way___43___ (organize) the exact date of a revolution against the ruling Mongols (蒙古人) during the Yuan Dynasty. The Mongols were overthrown____44____ the night of the Moon Festival. Although this legend seems a little ___45___(reasonable) than a goddess living on the moon, little historical evidence suggests that this is how the Mongols were defeated. 【答案】36. have developed 37. are based 38. that 39. widely 40. was 41. a 42. where 43. to organize 44. on 45. more reasonable 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中秋节起源的两则传说。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：就像所有古老的习俗一样，多年来产生了许多传说；人们很难理解原始的传统。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语over the years可知用现在完成时，主语legends是复数，助动词用have。故填have developed。 【37题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：大多数故事都是基于嫦娥住在月亮上的想法；然而，关于她如何到达那里的故事却大相径庭。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配：be based on意为“基于”，句子陈述客观事实，且主语stories是复数。故填are based 【38题详解】 考查同位语从句连接词。句意：大多数故事都是基于嫦娥住在月亮上的想法；然而，关于她如何到达那里的故事却大相径庭。分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，从句结构和句意都完整，应该用that引导。故填that。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：大多数故事都是基于嫦娥住在月亮上的想法；然而，关于她如何到达那里的故事却大相径庭。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空前的动词differ，所以应该用副词修饰，wide的副词形式是widely。故填widely。 【40题详解】 考查主谓一致和时态。句意：有一个故事认为，月亮女神是一位传奇射手的妻子，他奉命击落天空中所有的太阳，只留下一个。空处为宾语从句的谓语动词，主语是the moon goddess，为第三人称单数，描述的是过去的事，用一般过去时。故填was。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：完成任务后，他得到了一颗长生不老药作为奖励。reward“奖励”是可数名词，此处为泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，且该词的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：他的妻子发现了，吃了药，后来飞到了她现在居住的月球上。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是moon，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：另一个中国中秋节的传说是这样的：元朝时，人们用月饼里的纸条来记录起义的确切日期。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配：way to do sth意为“做某事的方式或方法”，不定式作定语。故填to organize。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：蒙古人在中秋节的晚上被推翻了。分析句子结构可知，表具体某天的晚上，应用介词on。故填on。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：虽然这个传说似乎比女神住在月亮上更合理一些，但几乎没有历史证据表明这是蒙古人被打败的原因。根据空后的than可知，此处需用形容词的比较级作表语。故填more reasonable。 五．书面表达（共计15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校即将组织一次音乐主题的演讲比赛，题目为“My Favorite Music Style”。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 最喜欢的音乐类型和理由；（Rock, pop music, Jazz, Classical, Hip-hop/Rap, Country music, Blues and so on） 2. 分享该音乐类型对你生活的影响。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Favorite Music Style Good morning, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to share my favorite music style with you. Personally, I’m extremely fond of pop music. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, pop music always has catchy melodies that can easily get stuck in my head. Secondly, the lyrics often tell stories that echo my emotions and experiences, making me feel understood. Pop music has truly influenced my life in many ways. Whenever I feel down, listening to upbeat pop songs lifts my spirits. It has also accompanied me through countless study nights, helping me concentrate better. In a word, pop music is an essential part of my life. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份写一篇演讲稿，参加学校即将举办的音乐主题的演讲比赛，介绍自己最喜欢的音乐类型和理由并分享该音乐类型对自己生活的影响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 喜欢：be fond of→be passionate about 在许多方面：in many ways→in various aspects 帮助：help→assist 必不可少的：essential→indispensable 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It has also accompanied me through countless study nights, helping me concentrate better. 拓展句：It has also accompanied me through countless study nights, which helps me concentrate better. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, pop music always has catchy melodies that can easily get stuck in my head. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Secondly, the lyrics often tell stories that echo my emotions and experiences, making me feel understood. (运用了that引导的定语从句，现在分词making作结果状语) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。 “Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow, Creeps in this petty pace from day to day.” What crosses your mind when you think of tomorrow? Some people think of the future literally like the next day. To others, it means the unknown. To me, it signifies hope. Every day, on the way to and from school I pass by a children’s hospital. One morning, as I was hurrying to school, I noticed a child staring out of a small window on the first floor. The next minute I tripped (绊倒) and sprawled on the ground. As I slowly pulled myself up and dusted myself off, I looked up again and saw the child laughing. In spite of my situation, I was pleased to have made someone laugh. I bowed as though I were a performer. The child clapped and waved at me. As I stepped closer, I saw that the girl’s head was bald, a sign that she was a cancer patient. I quickly waved one last time to her before heading for the school The next morning and the next, I looked out for the little girl and waved to her, doing a little jig just to make her laugh. I thought about her and wondered what her life must be like. Was that how the child lived from day to day? I felt the urge to visit the child. I went to the hospital and looked for the room facing the road. I found the little girl. She was thin and pale. When she saw me, her eyes widened with recognition and she welcomed me with a shy smile. I talked to her a bit and learned her name, Suki. The nurse who saw me talking to her later told me that Suki was a leukemia patient. Her mother died two years ago and her father was now on duty outside the country. The nurse encouraged me to visit Suki so that she would not be so lonesome. As I was leaving, Suki called to me, “Tomorrow?” I understood and said, “Yes, tomorrow.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After that, I popped in to visit Suki after school every day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two months later, Suki told me the good news. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】After that, I popped in to visit Suki after school every day. We chatted casually about our own hobbies, favorite food and even the plans for the future. We played card games and read together. Even though Suki was only ten, I found that I could get along with her very well. I was not visiting her out of pity. I really looked forward to her company. At the end of each visit, she always asked, “Tomorrow?” and my reply was always, “Yes, tomorrow.” Two months later, Suki told me the good news. She was well enough to be discharged from the hospital. On my last visit, she gave me an envelope, and said it contained her email address. I promised to write. In her letter, Suki thanked me and told me how my answer to her question “Tomorrow?” had given her hope from day to day. She believed that she recovered because of this. At the end of the letter, she wrote “Tomorrow?” followed by her email address. I smiled and said to myself, “Yes, Suki, tomorrow.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在上学和放学的路上，都会经过一家儿童医院。一天作者不小心摔了一跤，作者发现一个光秃头发的小女孩在笑。作者第二天和第三天早上继续寻找这个女孩，向她挥挥手，蹦蹦跳跳，只是为了逗她笑。最终作者决定去医院看望小女孩，在离别的时候，小女孩问作者明天是否还来的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“从那以后，我每天放学都去看苏琪。”可知，第一段可描写作者和苏琪在医院里的相处。 ②由第二段首句内容“两个月后，苏琪告诉我一个好消息。”可知，第二段可描写苏琪出院了，但作者依然每天给她写电子邮件。 2.续写线索：每天看望——陪伴——期待——康复——答应 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 闲谈：chat/have a chat ② 友好相处：get along with sb. / get on with sb. ③ 康复：be well enough /recover 情绪类 ① 感谢：thank/be grateful ② 出于同情：out of pity /out of sympathy 【点睛】[高分句型1] Even though Suki was only ten, I found that I could get along with her very well.（运用了even though引导的让步状语从句和that引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2] At the end of the letter, she wrote “Tomorrow?” followed by her email address.（运用了过去分词作后置定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $