内容正文:
辽宁省营口市西市区2024-2025学年人教精通版(2012)
五年级下学期期末英语试题
为下列图片选择正确的短语。
A. toy plane B. play the violin C. play basketball D. have a cold E. go to bed
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
【答案】1. B 2. C
3. D 4. E
5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
图中人物正在拉小提琴,play the violin与图片匹配。
【2题详解】
图中多名孩子在打篮球,play basketball与图片匹配。
【3题详解】
图中是身体不适的患病人物,have a cold感冒,与图片匹配。
【4题详解】
图中人物正在床上睡觉,go to bed与图片匹配。
【5题详解】
图中是玩具飞机,toy plane与图片匹配。
选出与其他单词不同类的一项。
6. A. sport B. basketball C. volleyball
7. A. run B. play C. football
8. A. guitar B. violin C. game
9. A. train B. ship C. toy
10. A. jump B. buy C. long
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【6题详解】
basketball篮球,volleyball排球,都是球类名词;sport运动,是运动总称,不同类。
【7题详解】
run跑,play玩,都是动词;football足球,是名词,不同类。
【8题详解】
guitar吉他,violin小提琴,都是乐器类;game游戏,不同类。
【9题详解】
train火车,ship船,都是交通工具;toy玩具,不同类。
【10题详解】
jump跳,buy买,都是动词;long长的,是形容词,不同类。
单项选择。
11. ______ Kate and Gao Wei. They are playing well. ( )
A. Look at B. Look C. Look for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:看凯特和高伟。他们打得很好。本题考查动词和动词短语辨析。A看,符合句意;B看,不及物动词;C寻找,不符合句意。故选A。
12. ______ is the jacket? ( )
A. How much B. How old C. How many
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:夹克______?How much多少钱,询问物品价格;How old多大年纪,询问年龄;How many多少,询问可数名词的数量,且跟可数名词复数;根据句意可知询问价格。
13. We must ______ the green light. ( )
A. wait for B. keep C. cross
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们必须______绿灯。wait for等待,keep保持,cross穿过,结合句子和交通常识,可知要等绿灯。
14. —______ art lessons do you have in a week? ( )
—We have two.
A. How many B. How old C. How about
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你一周有多少节美术课?—我们有两节。本题考查固定搭配。A多少,B多大,C怎么样,根据答语可知问句是询问数量,用how many提问。故选A。
15. Li Yan will help me ______ my maths. ( )
A. to B. with C. for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:李艳将会帮助我学习数学。help sb (to) do sth,接动词原形;help sb with sth帮助某人学习……,maths是名词。
16. Billy watches TV ______ often. ( )
A. to B. too C. very
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:比利看电视看得过于频繁。to是介词不能修饰often,too often过于频繁,带有劝诫的语境;very often很频繁,没有褒贬倾向;根据句意带有劝诫的意思。
17. Do you like playing ______ badminton? ( )
A. the B. a C. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你喜欢打羽毛球吗?本题考查零冠词和动词短语。球类运动名称前不加任何限定词,play badminton打羽毛球,故选C。
18. —______ doing the high jump? ( )
—No, they aren’t.
A. Are you B. Are they C. Do they
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—他们在跳高吗?—不,他们没有。答语是they aren’t,问句应问Are they。
19. We often ______ in the meeting room. ( )
A. borrow books B. have meetings C. draw pictures
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们经常在会议室______。borrow books借书,have meetings开会,draw pictures画画,会议室里可以开会。
20. May I ______ to Mr. Li?
A. speaks B. speak C. speaking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我可以和李先生通话吗?speak说话,speaks动词的第三人称单数形式,speak动词原形,speaking动词的现在分词或动名词,may后面跟动词原形。
情景对话:读句子,选出合适的答语。
A. I like the red one.
B. Yes, we all like it.
C. I feel much better.
D. My name is Kate.
E. They are twenty-nine yuan.
21. How much are they? ( )
22. Which one do you like? ( )
23. Do you like English? ( )
24. How are you feeling? ( )
25. May I have your name? ( )
【答案】21. E 22. A
23. B 24. C
25. D
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意:多少钱?答语回答价格,选项E“它们二十九元。”句子匹配。
【22题详解】
句意:你喜欢哪一个?答语回答喜欢哪一个,选项A“我喜欢红色的。”句子匹配。
【23题详解】
句意:你喜欢英语吗?答语回答是否喜欢,选项B“是的,我们都喜欢。”句子匹配。
【24题详解】
句意:你感觉怎么样?答语回答感觉,选项C“我感觉好多了。”句子匹配。
【25题详解】
句意:请问您的名字?答语回答名字,选项D“我叫凯特。”句子匹配。
根据汉语提示写出正确的单词。
26. Don’t ______ (吃) in class.
【答案】eat
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要在课堂上吃东西。根据句意和所给汉语意思可知是单词eat吃,该句是祈使句否定形式,Don’t后接动词原形。
27. I’m ______ (生病的) today.
【答案】ill
【解析】
【详解】句意:我今天生病了。根据所给汉语意思可知是单词ill生病的,形容词作am的表语。
28. I have a ______ (严重的) headache.
【答案】bad
【解析】
【详解】句意:我头痛得厉害。根据句意和所给汉语意思可知是单词bad严重的,形容词作名词headache的定语。
29. ______ (欢迎) to our school.
【答案】Welcome
【解析】
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我们的学校。本题考查动词短语,根据汉语意思,可知短语为welcome to欢迎来到……,故答案为Welcome。
30. Don’t be ______ (迟到) for class.
【答案】late
【解析】
【详解】句意:上课不要迟到。根据句意和所给汉语意思可知是be late for迟到,固定搭配。
选择恰当的选项补全对话。
Salesman: What can I do for you?
Peter: ___31___
Salesman: How about this pair?
Peter: ___32___
Salesman: Sure.
Peter: Oh, they are too big for me.___33___
Salesman: Sure. Here you are.
Peter: They are good. ___34___
Salesman: They are sixty-five yuan.
Peter: ___35___
Salesman: Thank you.
A. Can I try them on?
B. How much are they?
C. I’ll take them.
D. I want a pair of trousers.
E. Would you please show me that pair of trousers?
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是围绕着购买裤子展开的对话。
【31题详解】
根据上句“您需要什么?”可知这句皮特要说明自己的购买需求,选D“我想要一条裤子。”
【32题详解】
根据上句“这条怎么样?”和下句“当然可以。”可知这句皮特应提出试穿裤子的要求,选A“我可以试穿吗?”
【33题详解】
根据上句“哦,它们对我来说太大了。”和下句“当然可以。”可知这句皮特应提出试穿另一条裤子的要求,选E“可以给我看看那一条裤子吗?”
【34题详解】
根据下句“它们65元。”可知这句应询问裤子价格,选B“它们多少钱?”
【35题详解】
根据上句“它们65元。”可知这句应决定是否购买裤子,选C“我要买它们。”
请仔细阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! Welcome to our school! My name is Gao Wei. I’m eleven. I’m in Class One, Grade Five. Look! This is our library. We borrow books from the library. We read storybooks here. Here is our language lab. We have English classes here. We do listening, speaking, reading and writing in our English class. Look! This is our music room. We have two music classes in a week. We can sing and dance here. Look at the art room. It’s big and beautiful. There are many pictures in it. I like drawing best. We have two PE classes in a week. There are many ball games in our school. Look! The students are playing football there.
36. Gao Wei’s favourite subject is music. ( )
37. Gao Wei is a student of Grade Five. ( )
38. There aren’t any ball games in Gao Wei’s school. ( )
39. Gao Wei has two music lessons in a week. ( )
40. Gao Wei can’t borrow books from their library. ( )
【答案】36.
F 37.
T 38.
F 39.
T 40.
F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了高伟学校的图书馆、语言实验室、音乐室、美术室等场所及相关活动。
【36题详解】
句意:高伟最喜欢的科目是音乐。根据文中“I like drawing best.”可知高伟最喜欢画画,画画属于美术学科,句子与原文不符。
【37题详解】
句意:高伟是五年级的学生。根据文中“I’m in Class One, Grade Five.”可知高伟在五年级,句子与原文相符。
【38题详解】
句意:高伟的学校里没有任何球类运动。根据文中“There are many ball games in our school.”可知学校里有很多球类运动,句子与原文不符。
【39题详解】
句意:高伟一周有两节音乐课。根据文中“We have two music classes in a week.”可知高伟一周有两节音乐课,句子与原文相符。
【40题详解】
句意:高伟不能从他们的图书馆借书。根据文中“We borrow books from the library.”可知高伟可以从图书馆借书,句子与原文不符。
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辽宁省营口市西市区2024-2025学年人教精通版(2012)
五年级下学期期末英语试题
为下列图片选择正确的短语。
A. toy plane B. play the violin C. play basketball D. have a cold E. go to bed
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
选出与其他单词不同类的一项。
6. A. sport B. basketball C. volleyball
7. A. run B. play C. football
8. A. guitar B. violin C. game
9. A. train B. ship C. toy
10. A. jump B. buy C. long
单项选择。
11. ______ Kate and Gao Wei. They are playing well. ( )
A. Look at B. Look C. Look for
12. ______ is the jacket? ( )
A. How much B. How old C. How many
13. We must ______ the green light. ( )
A. wait for B. keep C. cross
14. —______ art lessons do you have in a week? ( )
—We have two.
A. How many B. How old C. How about
15. Li Yan will help me ______ my maths. ( )
A. to B. with C. for
16. Billy watches TV ______ often. ( )
A. to B. too C. very
17. Do you like playing ______ badminton? ( )
A. the B. a C. /
18. —______ doing the high jump? ( )
—No, they aren’t.
A. Are you B. Are they C. Do they
19. We often ______ in the meeting room. ( )
A. borrow books B. have meetings C. draw pictures
20. May I ______ to Mr. Li?
A. speaks B. speak C. speaking
情景对话:读句子,选出合适的答语。
A. I like the red one.
B. Yes, we all like it.
C. I feel much better.
D. My name is Kate.
E. They are twenty-nine yuan.
21. How much are they? ( )
22. Which one do you like? ( )
23. Do you like English? ( )
24. How are you feeling? ( )
25. May I have your name? ( )
根据汉语提示写出正确的单词。
26. Don’t ______ (吃) in class.
27. I’m ______ (生病的) today.
28. I have a ______ (严重的) headache.
29. ______ (欢迎) to our school.
30. Don’t be ______ (迟到) for class.
选择恰当的选项补全对话。
Salesman: What can I do for you?
Peter: ___31___
Salesman: How about this pair?
Peter: ___32___
Salesman: Sure.
Peter: Oh, they are too big for me.___33___
Salesman: Sure. Here you are.
Peter: They are good. ___34___
Salesman: They are sixty-five yuan.
Peter: ___35___
Salesman: Thank you.
A. Can I try them on?
B. How much are they?
C. I’ll take them.
D. I want a pair of trousers.
E. Would you please show me that pair of trousers?
请仔细阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! Welcome to our school! My name is Gao Wei. I’m eleven. I’m in Class One, Grade Five. Look! This is our library. We borrow books from the library. We read storybooks here. Here is our language lab. We have English classes here. We do listening, speaking, reading and writing in our English class. Look! This is our music room. We have two music classes in a week. We can sing and dance here. Look at the art room. It’s big and beautiful. There are many pictures in it. I like drawing best. We have two PE classes in a week. There are many ball games in our school. Look! The students are playing football there.
36. Gao Wei’s favourite subject is music. ( )
37. Gao Wei is a student of Grade Five. ( )
38. There aren’t any ball games in Gao Wei’s school. ( )
39. Gao Wei has two music lessons in a week. ( )
40. Gao Wei can’t borrow books from their library. ( )
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