精品解析：黑龙江佳木斯市第八中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语试题

请看听力部分第一节，第一节共五小题，每小题1点5分，满分7点5分。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one. have you seen the movie blades of the guardians? We went to see IT last night. How was IT? Jason thought I was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed. Have you seen . the movie blades of the guardians? We went to see IT last night. How was IT? Jason thought I was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed. Text two, jack. are you going camping with your friends this weekend? IT depends. If it's Sunny. we'll go. The weather man says it's going to rain. In that case, we'll go to the cinema instead. Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? IT depends. If it's Sunny, we will go. The weather man says it's going to rain. In that case, we'll go to the cinema instead. Text three. I was in paris last week. Oh, what were . you doing there? My best . friend worked there, and I went to visit her. IT was a good chance to practice . my french. I was in paris last week. Oh. what were you doing there? My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. IT was a good chance to practice . my french. Text four thanks . for the wonderful weekend. kate. That's OK. Bob and I are glad you came to see us. Oh, I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do contact me when you're . in beijing. Sure, we will. Thanks for the wonderful weekend. kate. That's okay, bob and I are glad you came to see us. Oh, I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do contact me when you're . in beijing. sure. We will. Text five. do you often ski here? No, this is my first time. So how do you like IT? So far, the snow is brilliant. IT would be Better if there were fewer people. Do you often ski here? No, this is my first time. So how do you like IT? So far. the snow is brilliant. IT would be Better if there were fewer people. 第一节到此结束。请看听力部分第二节。第二节共十5小题，每小题1点5分，满分22点5分。听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six hi, Lucy. have you got your ticket for the new play at the city theater this friday? I planned to go, but I can't make IT. My little sister is ill and my parents are away on business. I have to stay home with her that such a pity. The critics say the acting is fantastic. Would you like to go with me next sunday instead? There are still several . seats left. That sounds great. I'll check my schedule and tell you later today. Hi, Lucy. Have you got your ticket for the new play at the city theater this friday? I planned to go, but I can't make IT. My little sister is ill and my parents are away on business. I have to stay home with her. That such a pity. The critics say the acting is fantastic. Would you like to go with me next sunday instead? There are still several . seats left. That sounds great. I'll check my schedule and tell you later today. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven, there are . three new movies on show this weekend. Which one do you want to watch? Not the horror movie. IT always makes me sleepless at night. I prefer the adventure story. The downtown cinema has Better sound, but tickets are much more expensive. The community cinema is cheaper and close to our neighboring hood. Let's choose the community one. Then the film starts at half past seven. So let's meet at the gate half an hour earlier to buy snacks. All right, i'll arrive on time. There are three new movies on show this weekend. Which one do you want to watch? Not the horror movie. IT always makes me sleepless at night. I prefer the adventure story. The downtown cinema has Better sound, but tickets are much more expensive. The community cinema is cheaper and close to our neighborhood. Let's choose the community one. Then the film starts at half past seven, so let's meet at the gate half an . hour earlier to buy snacks. All right, i'll arrive on time. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight. we have a three day holiday next month. Do you have any travel plans? I am tired of crowded beaches. I'd love to visit the quiet ancient town in the west. IT has old streets and traditional local food. I looked up the transport. The train tickets are sold out so we can drive my car there. IT takes about . four hours. perfect. The temperature there is low at night. We need to pack thick coats besides daily clothes. Got IT. I will make a packing list tonight. We have a three day holiday next month. Do you have any travel plans? I'm tired of crowded beaches. I'd love to visit the quiet ancient town in the west. IT has old streets and traditional local food. I looked up the transport. The train tickets are sold out so we can drive my car there. IT takes about four hours. perfect. The temperature there is low at night. We need to pack thick coat. Besides daily close. got IT. I will make a packing list tonight. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, our school's . environmental club will organize an activity this saturday morning. Do you want to join us? What exactly are we going to do? We will pick up rubbish along the river near the park to protect the water environment. I'd love to, but i'm afraid that will rain this weekend. The forecast said there might light rain. We will put off the activity to sunday if IT rains. I've prepared lots of plastic gloves and garbage bags for every volunteer. I can print some environmental posters to remind visitors not to throw rubin . h everywhere. That's really helpful. Let's meet at the school gate at eight on saturday. Our schools and environmental club will organize an activity this saturday morning. Do you want to join us? What exactly are we going to do? We will pick up rubbish along the river near the park to protect the water environment. I'd love to, but i'm afraid that will rain this weekend. The forecast said there might be . light rain. We will put off the activity to sunday if IT rains. I've prepared lots of plastic gloves and garbage bags for every volunteer. I can print some environmental posters to remind visitors not to throw . rubbish everywhere. That's really helpful. Let's meet at the school gate at eight on saturday. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text ten good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to share some useful advice on maintaining good interpersonal relationships, especially friendships. Many people have fights with their close friends and don't know how to solve the problem. First of all, when disagreements appear, you should share your true thoughts gently instead of hiding your feelings. Second, always learn to listen. Don't interrupt your friends when they are explaining themselves. The biggest mistake most teenagers make is arguing with anger. Without thinking twice. Harsh words will hurt your friends deeply and leave bad memories. If you do something wrong, don't be too proud to say sorry. True friendship can stand small mistakes as long as both sides communicates. Sincerely hope these tips can help you get on well with people around you. Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to share some useful advice on maintaining good interpersonal relationships, especially friendships. Many people have fights with their close friends and don't know how to solve the problem. First of all, when disagreements appear, you should share your true thoughts gently instead of hiding your feelings. Second, always learn to listen. Don't interrupt your friends when they are explaining themselves. The biggest mistake most teenagers make is arguing with anger without thinking twice. Harsh words will hurt your friends deeply and leave bad memories. If you do something wrong, don't be too proud to say sorry. True friendship can stand small mistakes as long as both sides communicate sincere ly hope these tips can help you get on well with people around you. 听力考试到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试 高一英语试题 分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s disappointing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s amusing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen the movie Blades of the Guardians? We went to see it last night. M: How was it? W: Jason thought it was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jack probably do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Watch a film. C. Visit a friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? M: It depends. If it’s sunny, we’ll go. W: The weatherman says it’s going to rain. M: In that case, we’ll go to the cinema instead. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman go to Paris? A. To teach French. B. To see a friend. C. To look for a job. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I was in Paris last week. M: Oh, what were you doing there? W: My best friend worked there and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my French. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Kate doing? A. Boarding a flight. B. Arranging a trip. C. Seeing a friend off. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks for the wonderful weekend, Kate. W: That’s okay. Bob and I are glad you came to see us. M: Oh, I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do contact me when you’re in Beijing. W: Sure, we will. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the ski area? A. It’s a bit crowded. B. It has poor snow. C. It’s too far away. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you often ski here? W: No, this is my first time. M: So how do you like it so far? W: The snow is brilliant. It would be better if there were fewer people. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A drama performance B. A drama training class C. A theatre ticket discount 7. Why will the woman miss the show this Friday? A. She has to finish a report. B. She needs to look after her sister. C. Her workplace holds a meeting. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Have you got your ticket for the new play at the city theatre this Friday? W: I planned to go, but I can’t make it. My little sister is ill and my parents are away on business. I have to stay home with her. M: That’s such a pity. The critics say the acting is fantastic. Would you like to go with me next Sunday instead? There are still several seats left. W: That sounds great. I’ll check my schedule and tell you later today. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of movie does the man dislike? A. Science fiction films B. Horror movies C. Documentaries 9. Where will the two speakers watch the movie? A. At home B. In the downtown cinema C. In the community cinema 10. What time will they meet? A. At 6:30 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 . 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: There are three new movies on show this weekend. Which one do you want to watch? M: Not the horror movie. It always makes me sleepless at night. I prefer the adventure story. W: The downtown cinema has better sound, but tickets are much more expensive. The community cinema is cheaper and close to our neighborhood. M: Let’s choose the community one then. The film starts at 7:30, so let’s meet at the gate half an hour earlier to buy snacks. W: All right. I’ll arrive on time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which place does the woman want to visit most? A. A mountain lake. B. An ancient town. C. A coastal beach. 12. How will they travel to the destination? A. By train. B. By self-driving car. C. By coach bus. 13. What will they prepare for the trip? A. Warm coats. B. Swimming suits. C. Camera equipment. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: We have a three-day holiday next month. Do you have any travel plans? W: I'm tired of crowded beaches. I'd love to visit the quiet ancient town in the west. It has old streets and traditional local food. M: I looked up the transport. The train tickets are sold out, so we can drive my car there. It takes about four hours. W: Perfect. The temperature there is low at night.We need to pack thick coats besides daily clothes. M: Got it. I will make a packing list tonight. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What activity will the school hold this Saturday? A. A tree-planting activity B. A waste sorting lecture C. A river clean-up activity 15. Where will the activity take place? A. Near the school playground B. Along the city river C. In the central park 16. What does the man worry about? A. Not enough tools B. Bad weather conditions C. Few volunteers taking part 17. What will the woman bring to the activity? A. Plastic gloves and bags B. Water bottles and snacks C. Posters about environmental protection. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Our school’s environmental club will organize an activity this Saturday morning.Do you want to join us? M: What exactly are we going to do? W: We will pick up rubbish along the river near the park to protect the water environment. M: I’d love to, but I'm afraid it will rain this weekend.The forecast said there might be light rain. W: We will put off the activity to Sunday if it rains.I’ve prepared lots of plastic gloves and garbage bags for every volunteer. M: I can print some environmental posters to remind visitors not to throw rubbish everywhere. W: That’s really helpful. Let’s meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to get along with teachers B. Ways to fix broken friendships C. Advice on communicating with parents 19. What is the first suggestion given by the speaker? A. Listen to others patiently B. Apologize for your mistakes C. Share your feelings honestly 20. What should you avoid doing in communication? A. Keeping silent all the time B. Arguing without thinking C. Refusing others’ opinions. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Today I’d like to share some useful advice on maintaining good interpersonal relationships, especially friendships. Many people have fights with their close friends and don’t know how to solve the problem. First of all, when disagreements appear, you should share your true thoughts gently instead of hiding your feelings. Second, always learn to listen. Don’t interrupt your friends when they are explaining themselves. The biggest mistake most teenagers make is arguing with anger without thinking twice. Harsh words will hurt your friends deeply and leave bad memories. If you do something wrong, don’t be too proud to say sorry. True friendship can stand small mistakes as long as both sides communicate sincerely. Hope these tips can help you get on well with people around you. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Peking Opera combines opera, dancing, music, art and literature together, showing the audience a complete picture of the folk arts of China. If you are interested in the mystery of oriental culture, enjoying the traditional folk opera is a must for you. Where to enjoy Peking Opera? Here list some best Peking Opera theatres. Liyuan Theatre As one of the best Peking Opera theatres, Liyuan Theatre is the most famous theatre for enjoying the opera. Located in Jianguo Hotel, Qianmen, the theatre puts on performances at 7:30 pm to 8:50 pm every day except for the Chinese New Year’s Eve according to the professional tradition. In Liyuan Theatre, you can sit around a Baxianzhuo an old-fashioned square table for eight people and drink Chinese tea. If you are interested, you can go into the dressing room to see how the actors are made up in various facial paintings, something not allowed in other theatres. Chang’an Grand Theatre Chang’an Grand Theatre in the list of the best Peking Opera theatres is a good choice for enjoying genuine performances. The theatre was built in 1937 in Xidan Business Street and since then, it has been a gathering place for fans. In 1996, The new Chang’an Grand Theatre was rebuilt on Dong Chang’an Avenue and seated 800. It is a perfect combination of classical and modern architecture. You will enjoy the elegant rosewood tables, comfortable soft seats and luxury VIP seats. Mei Lanfang Theatre As one of the best Peking Opera theatres, this theatre is named after the outstanding opera master Mei Lanfang. The whole building has mixed the traditional opera theatre with the modern construction style perfectly, having a seating capacity of 980 audiences. The audience seats are distributed on four floors so that everyone could have a good view of the performance. 21. If you want to go backstage to get a closer look, you can go to ________. A. Liyuan Theatre B. Chang’an Grand Theatre C. Mei Lanfang Theatre D. all above 22. If you want to enjoy both genuine performances and Chinese tea, the best choice may be ________. A. Liyuan Theatre B. Chang’an Grand Theatre C. Mei Lanfang Theatre D. all above 23. If you want to be at some place with both traditional and modern elements, you can go to ________. ① Liyuan Theatre ② Chang’an Grand Theatre ③ Mei Lanfang Theatre A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③ 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了北京三个最佳京剧剧院的地理位置、特点和服务。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Liyuan Theatre部分“If you are interested, you can go into the dressing room to see how the actors are made up in various facial paintings, something not allowed in other theatres. (如果你感兴趣，你可以进入化妆间观看演员们如何化各种脸谱，这是其他剧院不允许的)”可知，如果想进入后台近距离观看，可以去梨园剧场(Liyuan Theatre)。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Liyuan Theatre部分“As one of the best Peking Opera theatres, Liyuan Theatre is the most famous theatre for enjoying the opera.(作为最好的京剧剧院之一，梨园剧院是观赏京剧最著名的剧院)”和“In Liyuan Theatre, you can sit around a Baxianzhuo an old-fashioned square table for eight people and drink Chinese tea. (在梨园剧场，你可以围坐在一张可供八人使用的旧式八仙桌旁，喝中国茶)”可知，如果想同时欣赏正宗演出和品茶，最佳选择是梨园剧场(Liyuan Theatre)。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chang’an Grand Theatre部分“It is a perfect combination of classical and modern architecture. (它是古典与现代建筑的完美结合)”以及Mei Lanfang Theatre部分“The whole building has mixed the traditional opera theatre with the modern construction style perfectly (整个建筑将传统戏剧剧院与现代建筑风格完美融合)”可知，长安大戏院(Chang’an Grand Theatre)和梅兰芳大剧院(Mei Lanfang Theatre)都兼具传统与现代元素。 B For travelling lovers, the following cities might be among the must-go list. Marrakech, Morocco The city is called the"red city"for its rose-coloured buildings. The ancient section of the city, known as Medina, is a really famous place, where you can enjoy the thousand-year-old monuments(遗迹). Today,the place has turned into a crowded marketplace with traditional Moroccan goods for sale. If you make it there, make sure to visit an outdoor theatre in the city. Storytellers and musicians perform there. Siem Reap, Cambodia There are hundreds of ancient temples in and around the town. After a long day visiting the temples, tourists can enjoy themselves in one of the town's bars, restaurants or nightclubs. You can also pay a visit to the Phnom Kulen National Park. The main attraction in the park is the waterfall at the top of Kulen Mountain and it's also a great picnic spot. Istanbul, Turkey Turkey's largest city has one foot in Europe and the other in Asia. The city is a great place for history lovers. If you go there, make sure to see Istanbul's famous buildings. At night, you can try sailing on the Bosporus Strait. It div ides this city into the European and Asian areas. Hanoi Vietnam Hanoi is Vietnams capital, which has tree-lined streets, lakes, and more than 600 temples and towers. If you go there, don't miss the Temple of Literature. It was built around the year 1070. You can also walk down the Old Quarter's coffee street and enjoy a cup of local coffee there. The peaceful Hoan Kiem Lake is also a nice place to go to. It is one of the prettiest places in central Hanoi. 24. Medina in Marrakech is a nice place for those who love______. A. visiting ancient monuments B. buying expensive dresses C. watching films outdoors D. playing outdoor sports 25. What can you do if you go to the Phnom Kulen National Park? A. Buy traditional goods. B. See hundreds of ancient temples. C. Visit restaurants and nightclubs. D. Have a picnic near a waterfall. 26. We can learn from the passage that Istanbul_______. A. lies between Europe and Asia B. is the largest European cit C. is attractive to history lovers D. is near the Bosporus Strait 27. What do Siem Reap and Hanoi have in common? A. They both have coffee streets B. They both have hundreds of temples C. They both have swimming area D. They both have beautiful lake 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章为旅游爱好者，介绍了几个必须去的城市。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Marrakech, Morocco部分 The ancient section of the city, known as Medina, is a really famous place, where you can enjoy the thousand-year-old monuments(遗迹).（这座城市的古老区域，被称为Medina，是一个非常著名的地方，在那里你可以欣赏到千年历史的遗迹）可知对于那些喜欢参观古迹的人来说，Marrakech的Medina是个好地方。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据Siem Reap, Cambodia部分The main attraction in the park is the waterfall at the top of Kulen Mountain and it's also a great picnic spot.（公园里最吸引人的是库伦山顶的瀑布，也是野餐的好地方）可知如果你去Phnom Kulen国家公园，你可以在瀑布附近野餐。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Istanbul, Turkey部分The city is a great place for history lovers.（这座城市是历史爱好者的好地方）可知伊斯坦布尔对历史爱好者很有吸引力。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Siem Reap, Cambodia部分 There are hundreds of ancient temples in and around the town.（城里和周围有数百座古庙）和Hanoi Vietnam部分Hanoi is Vietnams capital, which has tree-lined streets, lakes, and more than 600 temples and towers. which has tree-lined streets, lakes, and more than 600 temples and towers（河内是越南的首都，那里有绿树成荫的街道、湖泊和600多座寺庙和高塔）可知Siem Reap 和 Hanoi的共同之处在于它们都有数百座寺庙。故选B。 C In many situations in our life, people take different methods to make up for their carbon footprints,such as paying a bit more when buying flights with certain airlines or planting trees. But have you ever wondered what a carbon footprint is? Where does it come from and how is it measured? Originally a footprint was the print made by a foot, just as you might imagine In the 1960s, due to the development of space travel, the word gradually changed to mean the landing area for a spacecraft.It has continued to gain popularity in the field of technology, with people talking about the footprint of computers, printers and many other such machines. Small footprints are considered to be a positive thing, while large ones are generally bad. When the term was associated with carbon dioxide, the meaning changed again. Now, it refers to the amount of carbon dioxide you produce with any action or activity. Today, everyone in the world has a carbon footprint, and it influences the environment directly, for carbon dioxide is known to result in the greenhouse effect. Your carbon footprint is closely related to your lifestyle. Small footprints mean that you re living a simpler, healthier and more sustainable life. But what happens if it's big? Well, there are many ways to make up for it, some of which are mentioned in the beginning. To put it more specifically, you can balance the negative effects of your actions by using green fuels, recycling, reforestation(重新造林) and a number of other activities to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide. So, before you print out this booklet, think about your carbon footprint and make the right choice1. 28. What exactly is a carbon footprint? A. It is a print made by a foot. B. It is the landing area for a spacecraft. C. It is the amount of carbon dioxide people produce with any action or activity. D. It is about the footprint of computers, printers and many other such machines. 29. Which of the following statements is true? A. People should pay a bit more every time they buy flights to make up for their carbon footprints. B. Carbon footprint can be measured on a lot of websites. C. If a persons carbon footprint is big, he might lead a green lifestyle. D. Before using a printer, one had better think about the necessity. 30. Which of the following activities CANNOT make your carbon footprints smaller? A. Printing documents out. B. Recycling. C. Reforestation. D. Using green fuels. 31. This passage is most probably taken from______. A. a short story collection B. a travel brochure C. a booklet on environmental protection D. a magazine about geographic features 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了与环保相关的碳足迹知识，介绍了什么是碳足迹、减少碳足迹的方法等。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中When the term was associated with carbon dioxide, the meaning changed again. Now, it refers to the amount of carbon dioxide you produce with any action or activity.可知当这个词和二氧化碳联系在一起时，它的意思又变了。现在，它指的是你的任何行为或活动所产生的二氧化碳量。由此可知，“碳足迹”是指人们的任何行为或活动产生的二氧化碳量。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句So, before you print out this booklet, think about your carbon footprint and make the right choice1.可知所以，在你打印这本小册子之前，考虑一下你的碳足迹，然后做出正确的选择。由此可知，D选项“在使用打印机之前，最好考虑一下它的必要性”正确。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中To put it more specifically, you can balance the negative effects of your actions by using green fuels, recycling, reforestation(重新造林) and a number of other activities to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.可知更具体地说，你可以通过使用绿色燃料、循环利用、重新造林和其他一些减少二氧化碳排放的活动来平衡你的行为的负面影响。由此可知，回收利用、植树造林和使用绿色燃料都可以减少你的碳足迹，除了A选项“打印文件”。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句So, before you print out this booklet, think about your carbon footprint and make the right choice1.可知所以，在你打印这本小册子之前，考虑一下你的碳足迹，然后做出正确的选择。结合文章主要说明了与环保相关的碳足迹知识，介绍了什么是碳足迹、减少碳足迹的方法等。由此可推知，文章很可能摘自一本关于环境保护的小册子。故选C。 D Popular Shows ♦ This Is Us Every family has a story. This Is Us follows the Pearson family across the decades: from Jack and Rebecca as young parents in the 1980s to their 37-year-old kids, Kevin, Kate and Randall searching for love and fulfilment in the present day. This dramedy in a grounded way shows how the tiniest events in our lives impact who we become, and how the connections we share with each other can survive time, distance and even death. ♦ The Voice The Voice, which has won four Emmy Awards for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program, returns with the strongest singers from across the country invited to compete in the show’s new season. Superstar singer, songwriter, actress and pop-culture icon Miley Cyrus takes a red chair on Season 13 alongside the show’s returning coaches Adam Levine and Blake Shelton and the host Carson Daly. ♦ Saturday Night Live Saturday Night Live, the Emmy Award-winning late-night comedy show, enters its 45th season for another year of laughs, surprises and great performances. Since its first show in 1975, Saturday Night Live has launched the careers of many of the brightest comedy performers of their generation. The program has won 67 Emmy Awards, the most for any show in television history. Saturday Night Live is influencing the political dialogue while making fun of it at the same time. ♦ America’s Got Talent The summer sensation America’s Got Talent promises of the fun, excitement and feel-good performances that America has come to love over 13 seasons. With the show open to acts of all ages, America’s Got Talent continues to celebrate the variety format (形式) like no other show on television. Year after year, America’s Got Talent features a colorful array (大量) of singers, dancers, comedians, magicians and hopeful stars. 32. What is This Is Us mainly about? A. American families in the 1980s. B. People’s reactions facing death. C. The impact of time on friendship. D. Everyday life and relationships. 33. Who is the new coach on the 13th season’s The Voice? A. Miley Cyrus. B. Adam Levine. C. Blake Shelton. D. Carson Daly. 34. What has Saturday Night Live achieved as a TV show? A. Entering the 67th season. B. Winning the most Emmy Awards. C. Having the most comedians. D. Making national policies. 35. In which show may you see an 85-year-old man perform magic? A. This Is Us. B. The Voice. C. America’s Got Talent. D. Saturday Night Live. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个受人们欢迎的演出节目。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。由♦ This Is Us部分的最后一句“This dramedy in a grounded way shows how the tiniest events in our lives impact who we become, and how the connections we share with each other can survive time, distance and even death.(这部戏剧以一种真实的方式展示了我们生活中最微小的事件是如何影响我们成为什么样的人的，以及我们彼此之间的联系是如何经受住时间、距离甚至死亡的考验的)”可知，这部喜剧主要是关于人们的日常琐事及相互关系的。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。由♦ The Voice部分的“Superstar singer, songwriter, actress and pop-culture icon Miley Cyrus takes a red chair on Season 13 alongside the show’s returning coaches Adam Levine and Blake Shelton and the host Carson Daly.(超级巨星歌手、词曲作者、演员和流行文化偶像Miley Cyrus将在第13季与回归的教练Adam Levine、Blake Shelton和主持人Carson Daly一起坐在红椅子上（担任指导老师）)”可知，The Voice本季节目新来担任指导老师的是Miley Cyrus。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据♦ Saturday Night Live部分“The program has won 67 Emmy Awards, the most for any show in television history.(该节目获得了67项艾美奖，是电视史上获奖最多的节目)”可知， Saturday night Live是获得艾美奖数量最多的电视节目。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。由♦ America’s Got Talent部分的“With the show open to acts of all ages, America’s Got Talent continues to celebrate the variety format (形式) like no other show on television. Year after year, America’s Got Talent features a colorful array (大量) of singers, dancers, comedians, magicians and hopeful stars.(随着节目向所有年龄段的人开放，《美国达人秀》继续像其他电视节目一样庆祝多样化的形式。年复一年，《美国达人秀》都有形形色色的歌手、舞者、喜剧演员、魔术师和充满希望的明星参加)”可知，在America’s Got Talent中可以看到年老的魔术师。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Keys to a Good Family Life In posters and ads we often see pictures of happy families, but family life is not all smiles and laughter. All families are different and have problems, but you can make your family life better with hard work and determination. _____36_____ Spend time together as a family. Some people are too busy for family time. You have to set aside time xue to plan and spend special times together. _____37_____ Make the conversation around ke the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life. Doing household chores together also helps. _____38_____ Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas. Maintain eye contact and don’t interrupt when someone is talking. Listen carefully to what they are saying, before you judge or disagree. Hearing someone else, and being heard by that person, is the foundation of a good relationship. _____39_____ Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care - and remember that no one is perfect. Meet each other’s needs. Give time to each and every one of your family members. Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with. _____40_____ If they need help with something, set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs, you need to communicate. A. Listen to their problems. B. Try applying the following steps. C. Allow each person to be an individual. D. So these steps will help you all get on well. E. Respect your family members’ feelings and ideas. F. Every day it should be eating at least one meal together. G. Each family member has his or her own opinions or suggestions. 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. E 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇选句填空。在海报和广告中，我们经常看到幸福家庭的照片，但家庭生活并不总是微笑和笑声。每个家庭都是不同的，都有问题，但是你可以通过努力和决心让你的家庭生活得更好。文章主要就如何让家庭生活变得更好提出了一些方法和建议。 【36题详解】 本句为第一段最后一句，有启示下文的作用，结合后文主要说明了一些让家庭生活变得更好的方法。故B选项“尝试应用以下步骤”符合上下文语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 结合后文Make the conversation around the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life.可知让餐桌上的谈话愉快而富有关怀；也许可以问问他们今天过得怎么样，或者在学校或工作中发生了什么。由此可知，本句是在建议要每天和家人在一起吃饭，让餐桌上的谈话愉快而富有关怀。故F选项“每天至少应该一起吃一顿饭”符合上下文语境，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据后文Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas.可知允许你的家人表达他们自己的感受和想法。由此可知，本句是在说明要尊重家人的感受和想法。故E选项“尊重家人的感受和想法”符合上下文语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 结合后文Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care - and remember that no one is perfect.可知试着不要对别人的意见生气。即使你认为他们是错的，也要以开放的心态倾听，表明你在乎他们——记住，人无完人。由此可知，本句是在说明要允许每个家庭成员都自己的意见或建议，且不要对别人的意见生气，保持开放的心态倾听。后文中opinions可对应到G选项中opinions or suggestions。故G选项“每个家庭成员都有自己的意见或建议”符合上下文语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 根据上文Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with.可知了解他们生活中发生了什么，他们需要什么帮助。以及后文If they need help with something, set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs, you need to communicate.可知如果他们需要帮助，留出时间去做。要了解你的家庭成员的情感和生理需求，你需要沟通。由此可知，本句是在强调了解了家庭成员的生活、需要什么帮助后，倾听他们的问题，并及时提供帮助。故A选项“倾听他们的问题”符合上下文语境，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One dark morning during my walk, I fell and had my ___41___ broken.I received several ___42___ over two years.It was no fun for a busy mother!More ___43___, I was left with certain physical limitation.My doctor told me to live life to the ___44___, but not to do things that would be too much for my arm.As I recovered from the last surgery, I fell in ___45___ over all the things I would never get to do that I had wanted to try, like boating.However, I ___46___ so much on what I couldn’t do that I didn’t ___47___ what I could do was right in front of me all along. My fourteen-year-old son, Matthew, was ___48___ archery.I loved watching him shoot arrows and I had learned quite a bit about the ___49___.I had never tried his bow.I was sure my arm would never allow for such ____50____ equipment, anyway.Then during one of my son’s ____51____, the coaches had a “fun day” and ____52____ encouraged the typically sedentary parents to ____53____ a bow.Before I realized what I was doing, I shot my ____54____ arrow.And it hit the ____55____------6 points! 41. A. head B. arm C. leg D. eye 42. A. certifications B. occupations C. qualifications D. operations 43. A. unfortunately B. importantly C. luckily D. happily 44. A. fullest B. fairest C. cheapest D. easiest 45. A. desperation B. sympathy C. embarrassment D. love 46. A. took B. focused C. insisted D. called 47. A. regret B. describe C. confirm D. realize 48. A. fond of B. aware of C. sensitive to D. occupied in 49. A. sport B. club C. job D. injury 50. A. interesting B. frightening C. challenging D. deserving 51. A. competitions B. practices C. vacations D. performances 52. A. enthusiastically B. patiently C. honestly D. violently 53. A. take away B. sort out C. break down D. pick up 54. A. third B. second C. first D. last 55. A. distance B. enemy C. target D. air 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者手臂受伤后一度消沉，在儿子射箭训练中尝试拉弓射箭收获惊喜的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：一个漆黑的清晨我散步时摔倒，把胳膊摔断了。A. head头；B. arm手臂；C. leg腿；D. eye眼睛。根据后文“not to do things that would be too much for my arm”可知，受伤部位是手臂。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：两年间我做了好几次手术。A. certifications证书；B. occupations职业；C. qualifications资质；D. operations手术。根据后文“As I recovered from the last surgery”中surgery与operations同义，指手术。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：更不幸的是，我的身体从此留下了一些行动限制。A. unfortunately不幸地；B. importantly重要地；C. luckily幸运地；D. happily开心地。根据后文“I was left with certain physical limitation.”可知，受伤做手术本就难熬，还落下身体局限，是雪上加霜的坏事。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：医生告诉我要尽情生活，但不能做会给手臂造成过重负担的事。A. fullest最充分的；B. fairest最公平的；C. cheapest最便宜的；D. easiest最简单的。根据后文“but not to do things that would be too much for my arm.”可知，医生告诉作者要尽情生活。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：在做完最后一次手术休养时，想到很多想尝试的事再也做不了，比如划船，我陷入了绝望。A. desperation绝望；B. sympathy同情；C. embarrassment尴尬；D. love热爱。根据后文“all the things I would never get to do that I had wanted to try”可知，很多心愿无法实现，作者内心十分失落绝望。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而我一心只盯着自己做不到的事，全然没意识到适合自己的事一直就在眼前。A. took拿；B. focused专注；C. insisted坚持；D. called呼叫。根据后文“so much on what I couldn’t do”可知，作者一直纠结自己身体的局限，注意力都放在无法完成的事上。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而我一心只盯着自己做不到的事，全然没意识到适合自己的事一直就在眼前。A. regret后悔；B. describe描述；C. confirm确认；D. realize意识到。根据前文“However, I _____ so much on what I couldn’t do”可知，作者此前没有发现身边还有自己能做的射箭这件事。 【48题详解】 考查形容词短语。句意：我十四岁的儿子马修很喜欢射箭。A. fond of喜爱；B. aware of意识到；C. sensitive to对……敏感；D. occupied in忙于。根据后文“I loved watching him shoot arrows”可知，作者经常看儿子射箭，说明儿子热爱这项运动。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：我很爱看他射箭，也对这项运动了解了不少。A. sport体育运动；B. club俱乐部；C. job工作；D. injury伤痛。根据常识可知，射箭是一项体育运动。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：不管怎样，我确信我的手臂承受不了这种有挑战的器械。A. interesting有趣的；B. frightening吓人的；C. challenging有挑战性的；D. deserving值得的。根据前文“I had never tried his bow”可知，拉弓需要手臂发力，对受伤的手臂来说有挑战性。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：后来在我儿子一次训练课上，教练们举办了一场 “趣味体验日”，还热情鼓励平日里几乎不怎么运动的家长们也拿起弓箭试一试。A. competitions比赛；B. practices训练；C. vacations假期；D. performances表演。根据前文“watching him shoot arrows”可知，指日常训练。 【52题详解】 考查副词。句意：后来在我儿子一次训练课上，教练们举办了一场 “趣味体验日”，还热情鼓励平日里几乎不怎么运动的家长们也拿起弓箭试一试。A. enthusiastically热情地；B. patiently耐心地；C. honestly诚实地；D. violently猛烈地。根据后文“encouraged the typically sedentary parents to ____a bow.”可知，趣味活动上教练热情鼓动家长参与。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：后来在我儿子一次训练课上，教练们举办了一场 “趣味体验日”，还热情鼓励平日里几乎不怎么运动的家长们也拿起弓箭试一试。A. take away拿走；B. sort out整理；C. break down出故障；D. pick up拿起，捡起。根据“a bow”可知，指拿起弓一试。 【54题详解】 考查序数词。句意：等我反应过来时，我已经射出了人生第一支箭。A. third第三；B. second第二；C. first第一；D. last最后。根据前文“I had never tried his bow”可知，作者此前从未碰过儿子的弓，这是第一次射箭。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：箭正中靶心，拿到六分！A. distance距离；B. enemy敌人；C. target靶子；D. air空气。根据后文“6 points!”可知，射箭的目标就是射中靶子。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our daily life is filled ____56____ touching cultural ____57____ (story), and ____58____(tradition) culture ____59____ (combine) with modern design ____60____ (attract) plenty of teenagers at present. It has a great impact ____61____ the way young people think. We have reached a period when we must take cultural protection ____62____ account. ____63____ (admire) the beauty of ancient crafts, many tourists quit buying cheap fake goods. They try their best to prevent valuable heritage from disappearing. This wonderful experience, ____64____ (base) on sincere love for our civilization, is well worth ____65____(share) with more people. 【答案】56. with 57. stories 58. traditional 59. combined 60. attracts 61. on 62. into 63. To admire 64. based 65. sharing 【解析】 【导语】讨论了传统文化与现代设计结合对青少年的影响以及文化保护的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我们的日常生活充满了动人的文化故事，目前传统文化与现代设计的结合吸引了大量青少年。be filled with为固定短语，意为“充满……”，所以此处填with。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：我们的日常生活充满了动人的文化故事，目前传统文化与现代设计的结合吸引了大量青少年。story为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，应用复数形式stories。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们的日常生活充满了动人的文化故事，目前传统文化与现代设计的结合吸引了大量青少年。此处修饰名词culture，应用形容词traditional，意为“传统的”。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的日常生活充满了动人的文化故事，目前传统文化与现代设计的结合吸引了大量青少年。分析句子结构，已有谓语动词attracts，此处应用非谓语动词，traditional culture与combine之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词combined作后置定语，修饰traditional culture，表示“与现代设计结合的传统文化”。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我们的日常生活充满了动人的文化故事，目前传统文化与现代设计的结合吸引了大量青少年。根据时间状语“at present”可知，此处描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语traditional culture combined with modern design是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用attracts。 【61题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：它对年轻人的思维方式有很大影响。have an impact on为固定短语，意为“对……有影响”，所以此处填on。 【62题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我们已经到了必须考虑文化保护的时期。take...into account为固定短语，意为“考虑……”，所以此处填into。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了欣赏古代工艺之美，许多游客不再购买廉价假货。分析句子结构，已有谓语动词quit，此处应用非谓语动词，根据语境，此处表示目的，所以用动词不定式To admire作目的状语，句首单词首字母大写。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种基于对我们文明真挚热爱的美好体验，非常值得与更多人分享。分析句子结构，已有谓语动词is，此处应用非谓语动词，This wonderful experience与base之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词based，be based on意为“基于”。 【65题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：这种基于对我们文明真挚热爱的美好体验，非常值得与更多人分享。be worth doing为固定搭配，意为“值得做……”，所以此处用sharing。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Tom暑假打算来你的家乡游玩，来信向你咨询游玩相关事宜。请你给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1. 推荐两处特色游玩地点；2. 简单介绍当地特色美食；3. 给出出行游玩小建议。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Tom, How is it going? I’m glad to know you plan to travel to my city during the holiday. I'm writing to offer you some travel advice now. Firstly, you can visit Sifengshan Reservoir to enjoy amazing natural views. Secondly, you can go to Youfang Hutong to taste various delicious local snacks. Thirdly, please pay attention to the temperature difference between day and night. Take care not to catch a cold during your trip. I sincerely hope you will have a wonderful time here. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】要求以李华的身份给英国好友Tom回邮件，针对他暑假来家乡游玩的咨询，推荐特色游玩地点、介绍当地特色美食并给出出行游玩小建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 各种各样的：various→a variety of 快乐的：glad →delighted 注意：pay attention to→take notice of 真诚地：sincerely→genuinely 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, you can go to Youfang Hutong to taste various delicious local snacks. 拓展句：Secondly, you can go to Youfang Hutong, where you can taste various delicious local snacks. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to know you plan to travel to my city during the holiday.（运用省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Secondly, you can go to Youfang Hutong to taste various delicious local snacks.（运用动词不定式作目的状语） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。 Last summer vacation, I set off on a wonderful road trip to a quiet coastal town with my grandma, a big fan of stage performances and environmental protection. Before we hit the road, she showed me a short video introducing a new Beijing Opera adapted from the world-famous play Hamlet. She told me that traditional stage art could transform boring environmental knowledge into lively stories, which would have a deep impact on ordinary people’s minds. During our drive, we passed green hills, clear rivers and endless blue sea. Grandma shared shocking facts with me: many people feared sharks only because of the old film Jaws. Yet they knew little that countless sharks lost their lives every year because of plastic pollution and shark fin hunting. One warm afternoon, we wandered along the quiet sandy beach after lunch. Suddenly, a weak splash caught our attention. We walked closer and spotted a young shark tightly trapped in abandoned plastic fishing nets. It struggled painfully in shallow water, one fin badly wounded, and pieces of plastic rubbish wrapped around its whole body. My heart sank the moment I saw its helpless eyes. Grandma sighed and reminded me that human activity was destroying ocean balance day by day. I was determined to save the poor creature right away, but we carried no sharp tools to cut the strong nets. We looked around the empty shore anxiously, not knowing who we could turn to for help. Just at that moment, a group of local teenagers carrying piles of environmental leaflets walked towards us. Paragraph 1: Seeing the trapped shark, the teenagers rushed over immediately. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Before we left the town three days later, we held a small outdoor show on the beach. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Seeing the trapped shark, the teenagers rushed over immediately. One boy took a pair of safe scissors out of his environmental bag, while the rest knelt down and held the shark gently to calm it down. We cooperated patiently, carefully cutting every layer of plastic net around its body. Admiring its shiny silver skin, I truly understood that movies like Jaws had a terrible impact on public attitudes toward sharks, making most people ignore their endangered situation. After we set it free, the shark waved its tail and swam slowly toward the deep ocean. The teens said they handed out leaflets every weekend, and their protection activities were based on real survey data of local sea wildlife. Paragraph 2: Before we left the town three days later, we held a small outdoor show on the beach. Grandma created a short Beijing Opera play transformed into a warm story of shark protection, which was filled with vivid lines about ocean balance. Lots of passing tourists stopped to watch and gladly took our leaflets. We fully took people’s misunderstanding of sharks into account and patiently explained why sharks mattered to the sea. This unforgettable road trip completely changed my opinion: stage art and travel could work together to spread green ideas. I promised to keep telling such meaningful stories and stick to eco-friendly habits in daily life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以环保和舞台艺术为线索，讲述了作者和热爱环保与舞台艺术的奶奶前往海边小镇旅行，途中了解到大众因影片误解鲨鱼，忽视鲨鱼遭受塑料污染、鱼鳍捕猎的生存危机。海边游玩时，二人发现一头幼鲨被塑料渔网缠绕困住、伤势严重，危急时刻一群当地环保青少年赶来，为救援鲨鱼带来希望。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由首句内容可知，第一段可续写描写青少年迅速赶来救援，众人分工协作、耐心剪开渔网、安抚鲨鱼，成功将其放归大海。作者借此反思大众对鲨鱼的刻板误解，并了解到青少年长期坚持开展海洋环保宣传。 ②由首句内容可知，第二段可续写描写奶奶改编京剧短剧，以生动的舞台形式科普鲨鱼保护与海洋生态知识，吸引游客驻足学习。作者深刻感悟，传统艺术结合旅行公益，是传播绿色理念的绝佳方式，并立志坚守环保初心。 2.续写线索：青少年赶来救援→众人协作解救幼鲨→鲨鱼重归大海→了解当地环保行动→改编京剧短剧→海滩公益演出→科普海洋保护知识→打破大众误解→感悟艺术与公益的力量、立志践行环保 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.协作合作：cooperate/collaborate ②.释放：set free/release ③.宣传传播：spread/promote 情绪/状态类 ①.温柔地：gently/softly ②.生动的：vivid/lively ③.难忘的：unforgettable/memorable 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Admiring its shiny silver skin, I truly understood that movies like Jaws had a terrible impact on public attitudes toward sharks, making most people ignore their endangered situation.（运用了现在分词作状语、that引导宾语从句以及现在分词作结果状语） [高分句型2]. Grandma created a short Beijing Opera play transformed into a warm story of shark protection, which was filled with vivid lines about ocean balance.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试 高一英语试题 分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s disappointing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s amusing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jack probably do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Watch a film. C. Visit a friend. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman go to Paris? A. To teach French. B. To see a friend. C. To look for a job. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Kate doing? A. Boarding a flight. B. Arranging a trip. C. Seeing a friend off. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the ski area? A. It’s a bit crowded. B. It has poor snow. C. It’s too far away. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A drama performance B. A drama training class C. A theatre ticket discount 7. Why will the woman miss the show this Friday? A. She has to finish a report. B. She needs to look after her sister. C. Her workplace holds a meeting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of movie does the man dislike? A. Science fiction films B. Horror movies C. Documentaries 9. Where will the two speakers watch the movie? A. At home B. In the downtown cinema C. In the community cinema 10. What time will they meet? A. At 6:30 B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30 . 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which place does the woman want to visit most? A. A mountain lake. B. An ancient town. C. A coastal beach. 12. How will they travel to the destination? A. By train. B. By self-driving car. C. By coach bus. 13. What will they prepare for the trip? A. Warm coats. B. Swimming suits. C. Camera equipment. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What activity will the school hold this Saturday? A. A tree-planting activity B. A waste sorting lecture C. A river clean-up activity 15. Where will the activity take place? A. Near the school playground B. Along the city river C. In the central park 16. What does the man worry about? A. Not enough tools B. Bad weather conditions C. Few volunteers taking part 17. What will the woman bring to the activity? A. Plastic gloves and bags B. Water bottles and snacks C. Posters about environmental protection. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to get along with teachers B. Ways to fix broken friendships C. Advice on communicating with parents 19. What is the first suggestion given by the speaker? A. Listen to others patiently B. Apologize for your mistakes C. Share your feelings honestly 20. What should you avoid doing in communication? A. Keeping silent all the time B. Arguing without thinking C. Refusing others’ opinions. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Peking Opera combines opera, dancing, music, art and literature together, showing the audience a complete picture of the folk arts of China. If you are interested in the mystery of oriental culture, enjoying the traditional folk opera is a must for you. Where to enjoy Peking Opera? Here list some best Peking Opera theatres. Liyuan Theatre As one of the best Peking Opera theatres, Liyuan Theatre is the most famous theatre for enjoying the opera. Located in Jianguo Hotel, Qianmen, the theatre puts on performances at 7:30 pm to 8:50 pm every day except for the Chinese New Year’s Eve according to the professional tradition. In Liyuan Theatre, you can sit around a Baxianzhuo an old-fashioned square table for eight people and drink Chinese tea. If you are interested, you can go into the dressing room to see how the actors are made up in various facial paintings, something not allowed in other theatres. Chang’an Grand Theatre Chang’an Grand Theatre in the list of the best Peking Opera theatres is a good choice for enjoying genuine performances. The theatre was built in 1937 in Xidan Business Street and since then, it has been a gathering place for fans. In 1996, The new Chang’an Grand Theatre was rebuilt on Dong Chang’an Avenue and seated 800. It is a perfect combination of classical and modern architecture. You will enjoy the elegant rosewood tables, comfortable soft seats and luxury VIP seats. Mei Lanfang Theatre As one of the best Peking Opera theatres, this theatre is named after the outstanding opera master Mei Lanfang. The whole building has mixed the traditional opera theatre with the modern construction style perfectly, having a seating capacity of 980 audiences. The audience seats are distributed on four floors so that everyone could have a good view of the performance. 21. If you want to go backstage to get a closer look, you can go to ________. A. Liyuan Theatre B. Chang’an Grand Theatre C. Mei Lanfang Theatre D. all above 22. If you want to enjoy both genuine performances and Chinese tea, the best choice may be ________. A. Liyuan Theatre B. Chang’an Grand Theatre C. Mei Lanfang Theatre D. all above 23. If you want to be at some place with both traditional and modern elements, you can go to ________. ① Liyuan Theatre ② Chang’an Grand Theatre ③ Mei Lanfang Theatre A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③ B For travelling lovers, the following cities might be among the must-go list. Marrakech, Morocco The city is called the"red city"for its rose-coloured buildings. The ancient section of the city, known as Medina, is a really famous place, where you can enjoy the thousand-year-old monuments(遗迹). Today,the place has turned into a crowded marketplace with traditional Moroccan goods for sale. If you make it there, make sure to visit an outdoor theatre in the city. Storytellers and musicians perform there. Siem Reap, Cambodia There are hundreds of ancient temples in and around the town. After a long day visiting the temples, tourists can enjoy themselves in one of the town's bars, restaurants or nightclubs. You can also pay a visit to the Phnom Kulen National Park. The main attraction in the park is the waterfall at the top of Kulen Mountain and it's also a great picnic spot. Istanbul, Turkey Turkey's largest city has one foot in Europe and the other in Asia. The city is a great place for history lovers. If you go there, make sure to see Istanbul's famous buildings. At night, you can try sailing on the Bosporus Strait. It div ides this city into the European and Asian areas. Hanoi Vietnam Hanoi is Vietnams capital, which has tree-lined streets, lakes, and more than 600 temples and towers. If you go there, don't miss the Temple of Literature. It was built around the year 1070. You can also walk down the Old Quarter's coffee street and enjoy a cup of local coffee there. The peaceful Hoan Kiem Lake is also a nice place to go to. It is one of the prettiest places in central Hanoi. 24. Medina in Marrakech is a nice place for those who love______. A. visiting ancient monuments B. buying expensive dresses C. watching films outdoors D. playing outdoor sports 25. What can you do if you go to the Phnom Kulen National Park? A. Buy traditional goods. B. See hundreds of ancient temples. C. Visit restaurants and nightclubs. D. Have a picnic near a waterfall. 26. We can learn from the passage that Istanbul_______. A. lies between Europe and Asia B. is the largest European cit C. is attractive to history lovers D. is near the Bosporus Strait 27. What do Siem Reap and Hanoi have in common? A. They both have coffee streets B. They both have hundreds of temples C. They both have swimming area D. They both have beautiful lake C In many situations in our life, people take different methods to make up for their carbon footprints,such as paying a bit more when buying flights with certain airlines or planting trees. But have you ever wondered what a carbon footprint is? Where does it come from and how is it measured? Originally a footprint was the print made by a foot, just as you might imagine In the 1960s, due to the development of space travel, the word gradually changed to mean the landing area for a spacecraft.It has continued to gain popularity in the field of technology, with people talking about the footprint of computers, printers and many other such machines. Small footprints are considered to be a positive thing, while large ones are generally bad. When the term was associated with carbon dioxide, the meaning changed again. Now, it refers to the amount of carbon dioxide you produce with any action or activity. Today, everyone in the world has a carbon footprint, and it influences the environment directly, for carbon dioxide is known to result in the greenhouse effect. Your carbon footprint is closely related to your lifestyle. Small footprints mean that you re living a simpler, healthier and more sustainable life. But what happens if it's big? Well, there are many ways to make up for it, some of which are mentioned in the beginning. To put it more specifically, you can balance the negative effects of your actions by using green fuels, recycling, reforestation(重新造林) and a number of other activities to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide. So, before you print out this booklet, think about your carbon footprint and make the right choice1. 28. What exactly is a carbon footprint? A. It is a print made by a foot. B. It is the landing area for a spacecraft. C. It is the amount of carbon dioxide people produce with any action or activity. D. It is about the footprint of computers, printers and many other such machines. 29. Which of the following statements is true? A. People should pay a bit more every time they buy flights to make up for their carbon footprints. B. Carbon footprint can be measured on a lot of websites. C. If a persons carbon footprint is big, he might lead a green lifestyle. D. Before using a printer, one had better think about the necessity. 30. Which of the following activities CANNOT make your carbon footprints smaller? A. Printing documents out. B. Recycling. C. Reforestation. D. Using green fuels. 31. This passage is most probably taken from______. A. a short story collection B. a travel brochure C. a booklet on environmental protection D. a magazine about geographic features D Popular Shows ♦ This Is Us Every family has a story. This Is Us follows the Pearson family across the decades: from Jack and Rebecca as young parents in the 1980s to their 37-year-old kids, Kevin, Kate and Randall searching for love and fulfilment in the present day. This dramedy in a grounded way shows how the tiniest events in our lives impact who we become, and how the connections we share with each other can survive time, distance and even death. ♦ The Voice The Voice, which has won four Emmy Awards for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program, returns with the strongest singers from across the country invited to compete in the show’s new season. Superstar singer, songwriter, actress and pop-culture icon Miley Cyrus takes a red chair on Season 13 alongside the show’s returning coaches Adam Levine and Blake Shelton and the host Carson Daly. ♦ Saturday Night Live Saturday Night Live, the Emmy Award-winning late-night comedy show, enters its 45th season for another year of laughs, surprises and great performances. Since its first show in 1975, Saturday Night Live has launched the careers of many of the brightest comedy performers of their generation. The program has won 67 Emmy Awards, the most for any show in television history. Saturday Night Live is influencing the political dialogue while making fun of it at the same time. ♦ America’s Got Talent The summer sensation America’s Got Talent promises of the fun, excitement and feel-good performances that America has come to love over 13 seasons. With the show open to acts of all ages, America’s Got Talent continues to celebrate the variety format (形式) like no other show on television. Year after year, America’s Got Talent features a colorful array (大量) of singers, dancers, comedians, magicians and hopeful stars. 32. What is This Is Us mainly about? A. American families in the 1980s. B. People’s reactions facing death. C. The impact of time on friendship. D. Everyday life and relationships. 33. Who is the new coach on the 13th season’s The Voice? A. Miley Cyrus. B. Adam Levine. C. Blake Shelton. D. Carson Daly. 34. What has Saturday Night Live achieved as a TV show? A. Entering the 67th season. B. Winning the most Emmy Awards. C. Having the most comedians. D. Making national policies. 35. In which show may you see an 85-year-old man perform magic? A. This Is Us. B. The Voice. C. America’s Got Talent. D. Saturday Night Live. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Keys to a Good Family Life In posters and ads we often see pictures of happy families, but family life is not all smiles and laughter. All families are different and have problems, but you can make your family life better with hard work and determination. _____36_____ Spend time together as a family. Some people are too busy for family time. You have to set aside time xue to plan and spend special times together. _____37_____ Make the conversation around ke the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life. Doing household chores together also helps. _____38_____ Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas. Maintain eye contact and don’t interrupt when someone is talking. Listen carefully to what they are saying, before you judge or disagree. Hearing someone else, and being heard by that person, is the foundation of a good relationship. _____39_____ Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care - and remember that no one is perfect. Meet each other’s needs. Give time to each and every one of your family members. Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with. _____40_____ If they need help with something, set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs, you need to communicate. A. Listen to their problems. B. Try applying the following steps. C. Allow each person to be an individual. D. So these steps will help you all get on well. E. Respect your family members’ feelings and ideas. F. Every day it should be eating at least one meal together. G. Each family member has his or her own opinions or suggestions. 第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One dark morning during my walk, I fell and had my ___41___ broken.I received several ___42___ over two years.It was no fun for a busy mother!More ___43___, I was left with certain physical limitation.My doctor told me to live life to the ___44___, but not to do things that would be too much for my arm.As I recovered from the last surgery, I fell in ___45___ over all the things I would never get to do that I had wanted to try, like boating.However, I ___46___ so much on what I couldn’t do that I didn’t ___47___ what I could do was right in front of me all along. My fourteen-year-old son, Matthew, was ___48___ archery.I loved watching him shoot arrows and I had learned quite a bit about the ___49___.I had never tried his bow.I was sure my arm would never allow for such ____50____ equipment, anyway.Then during one of my son’s ____51____, the coaches had a “fun day” and ____52____ encouraged the typically sedentary parents to ____53____ a bow.Before I realized what I was doing, I shot my ____54____ arrow.And it hit the ____55____------6 points! 41. A. head B. arm C. leg D. eye 42. A. certifications B. occupations C. qualifications D. operations 43. A. unfortunately B. importantly C. luckily D. happily 44. A. fullest B. fairest C. cheapest D. easiest 45. A. desperation B. sympathy C. embarrassment D. love 46. A. took B. focused C. insisted D. called 47. A. regret B. describe C. confirm D. realize 48. A. fond of B. aware of C. sensitive to D. occupied in 49. A. sport B. club C. job D. injury 50. A. interesting B. frightening C. challenging D. deserving 51. A. competitions B. practices C. vacations D. performances 52. A. enthusiastically B. patiently C. honestly D. violently 53. A. take away B. sort out C. break down D. pick up 54. A. third B. second C. first D. last 55. A. distance B. enemy C. target D. air 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our daily life is filled ____56____ touching cultural ____57____ (story), and ____58____(tradition) culture ____59____ (combine) with modern design ____60____ (attract) plenty of teenagers at present. It has a great impact ____61____ the way young people think. We have reached a period when we must take cultural protection ____62____ account. ____63____ (admire) the beauty of ancient crafts, many tourists quit buying cheap fake goods. They try their best to prevent valuable heritage from disappearing. This wonderful experience, ____64____ (base) on sincere love for our civilization, is well worth ____65____(share) with more people. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Tom暑假打算来你的家乡游玩，来信向你咨询游玩相关事宜。请你给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1. 推荐两处特色游玩地点；2. 简单介绍当地特色美食；3. 给出出行游玩小建议。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。 Last summer vacation, I set off on a wonderful road trip to a quiet coastal town with my grandma, a big fan of stage performances and environmental protection. Before we hit the road, she showed me a short video introducing a new Beijing Opera adapted from the world-famous play Hamlet. She told me that traditional stage art could transform boring environmental knowledge into lively stories, which would have a deep impact on ordinary people’s minds. During our drive, we passed green hills, clear rivers and endless blue sea. Grandma shared shocking facts with me: many people feared sharks only because of the old film Jaws. Yet they knew little that countless sharks lost their lives every year because of plastic pollution and shark fin hunting. One warm afternoon, we wandered along the quiet sandy beach after lunch. Suddenly, a weak splash caught our attention. We walked closer and spotted a young shark tightly trapped in abandoned plastic fishing nets. It struggled painfully in shallow water, one fin badly wounded, and pieces of plastic rubbish wrapped around its whole body. My heart sank the moment I saw its helpless eyes. Grandma sighed and reminded me that human activity was destroying ocean balance day by day. I was determined to save the poor creature right away, but we carried no sharp tools to cut the strong nets. We looked around the empty shore anxiously, not knowing who we could turn to for help. Just at that moment, a group of local teenagers carrying piles of environmental leaflets walked towards us. Paragraph 1: Seeing the trapped shark, the teenagers rushed over immediately. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Before we left the town three days later, we held a small outdoor show on the beach. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $