Unit3 Great people单元考点总结+随堂练（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕Unit3核心考点，采用基础认知、技能应用、综合拓展三层设计，通过词汇-句型-语篇的递进路径巩固语言能力，适配新授课分层教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇、短语及语音|词汇辨析（一）、单词拼写（三）、短语翻译（四），直接考查记忆与识别| |技能应用层|语法规则及固定搭配|词形填空（二）、单项选择（六），强化一般过去时、stop搭配等考点应用| |综合拓展层|句子结构及综合表达|补全句子（五）、句型转换（七），提升汉译英及句式转换的综合语言能力|

译林版六年级上册Unit3 Great people单元考点总结+随堂练 （共100分） 单元核心考点总结 1. 一般过去时（描述人物生平） - was/were：单数人物用was，复数用were - 实义动词变过去式：规则work→worked；不规则grow→grew、come→came、give→gave - 特殊疑问句：Who was…? / How did…? 2. stop 固定搭配 - stop doing sth 停止正在做的事：stop trying 放弃努力 - stop to do sth 停下一件事去做另一件事 3. come true （梦想实现） 主语只能是dream，不能人作主语 My dream came true.（√） I came true my dream.（×） 4. make + 宾语 + 形容词 make life better 让生活变得更好 5. 语音 ar /ɑː/ 例词：hard, park, star, dark, car, farm 随堂练 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分） 1. Yuan Longping was a famous ________ (scientist, scientists). 2. He ________ (grow, grew) up in Hunan many years ago. 3. His two big dreams ________ (come, came) true at last. 4. Don’t stop ________ (try, trying) when you meet difficulties. 5. At first, paper was ________ (dear, cheap) in the Han Dynasty. 6. Cai Lun ________ (use, used) bamboo to make paper. 7. There ________ (was, were) lots of hard work in rice research. 8. He worked hard ________ (all, every) his life. 9. We learn ________ (from, with) great people. 10. He never ________ (give, gave) up his study. 二、用所给词适当形式填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. Many great ________ (people) change the world. 2. Yuan Longping was a great ________ (science). 3. Cai Lun was an ________ (invent). He invented paper. 4. He ________ (be) born in 1930 and passed away in 2021. 5. When he ________ (grow) up, he studied farming. 6. He kept ________ (try) day and night to develop hybrid rice. 7. The news ________ (make) us happy yesterday. 8. These ________ (dream) help him keep working hard. 9. Long long ago, people ________ (write) on bamboo or silk. 10. We should learn from those hard-working ________ (hero). 三、根据中文提示写单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家). 2. Cai Lun was an ________ (发明家) in Han Dynasty. 3. He had two big ________ (梦想). 4. He ________ (长大) in a small town. 5. He began to ________ (致力于) hybrid rice in 1964. 6. The work was very ________ (困难的). 7. He never ________ (放弃) even when he failed. 8. He stayed in the ________ (田地) every day. 9. Hybrid rice feeds people ________ (全世界). 10. He ________ (去世) in 2021. 11. People wrote on ________ (竹子) and silk long ago. 12. Paper was very ________ (昂贵的) at that time. 13. Cai Lun used cheap things to ________ (制作) paper. 14. We should ________ (学习) from great people. 15. He worked hard all his ________ (一生). 16. He wanted to make people have enough ________ (大米). 17. We call him the Father of Hybrid ________ (水稻). 18. At an early ________ (年纪), he loved farming. 19. He did lots of ________ (研究) on rice. 20. His dreams finally ________ (实现). 四、短语英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. great people 2. be born 3. pass away 4. grow up 5. work on hybrid rice 6. never give up 7. all over the world 8. come true 9. stop trying 10. make life better 11. at first 12. all one’s life 13. do lots of studies 14. stay in the fields 15. learn from 五、汉译英补全句子，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1. 袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。 Yuan Longping is ________ ________ ________. 2. 他小时候就喜欢农业。 He loved farming ________ ________ ________. 3. 他长大后致力于杂交水稻研究。 When he ________ ________, he ________ ________ hybrid rice. 4. 工作很难，但他从不放弃。 The work was hard, but he ________ ________ ________. 5. 他的两个梦想最终实现了。 His two big dreams ________ ________ at last. 6. 杂交水稻养活全世界的人们。 Hybrid rice feeds people ________ ________ ________. 7. 很久以前，人们在竹简和丝绸上写字。 Long long ago, people ________ ________ bamboo or silk. 8. 蔡伦用便宜的材料造纸。 Cai Lun ________ cheap things ________ ________ paper. 9. 我们应该向伟人学习。 We should ________ ________ great people. 10. 他一生都在田间辛勤劳作。 He worked hard in the fields ________ ________ ________. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. Who ______ Yuan Longping? A. is B. was C. were 2. He ______ born in 1930. A. was B. is C. are 3. He kept ______ to make better rice. A. try B. trying C. to try 4. His dream ______ true in the end. A. come B. comes C. came 5. Don’t stop ______, and you will succeed. A. try B. trying C. to try 6. Cai Lun invented paper ______ the Han Dynasty. A. in B. on C. at 7. Paper was very ______ at that time. A. cheap B. dear C. cool 8. We learn a lot ______ great people. A. to B. from C. with 9. —How ______ his dream come true? —He worked hard day and night. A. do B. did C. does 10. He worked hard all ______ life. A. his B. he C. him 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. Yuan Longping was a great scientist.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Yuan Longping? 2. His dream came true.（改为一般疑问句） ________ his dream ________ true? 3. He worked on hybrid rice.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ on hybrid rice. 4. He never gave up.（改为同义句） He didn’t ________ ________. 5. We learn from great people.（用yesterday改写句子） We ________ from great people yesterday.   参考答案 一、选词填空 1. scientist 2. grew 3. came 4. trying 5. dear 6. used 7. was 8. all 9. from 10. gave 二、词形填空 1. people 2. scientist 3. inventor 4. was 5. grew 6. trying 7. made 8. dreams 9. wrote 10. heroes 三、中文写单词 1. scientist 2. inventor 3. dreams 4. grew up 5. work on 6. difficult 7. gave up 8. fields 9. all over the world 10. passed away 11. bamboo 12. dear 13. make 14. learn 15. life 16. rice 17. Rice 18. age 19. studies 20. came true 四、短语英译汉 1. 伟人 2. 出生 3. 去世 4. 长大 5. 研究杂交水稻 6. 永不放弃 7. 全世界 8. 实现 9. 停止努力 10. 让生活更美好 11. 起初 12. 一生 13. 做大量研究 14. 待在田里 15. 向……学习 五、补全句子 1. a great scientist 2. at an early age 3. grew up; worked on 4. never gave up 5. came true 6. all over the world 7. wrote on 8. used; to make 9. learn from 10. all his life 六、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 七、句型转换 1. Who was 2. Did; come 3. didn’t work 4. give up 5. learnt / learned 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $