精品解析：甘肃天水市张家川镇中学2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测卷 七年级英语

张家川镇中学2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测卷 七年级英语 听力部分 Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Sounds good. B. Never mind. C. Thanks. 7. A. Math. B. Red. C. Monkeys. 8. A. Go ahead. B. OK, I will. C. You’re welcome. 9. A. In English. B. To the park. C. On foot. 10. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Have fun. C. Happy birthday. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 11. Who’s Cindy’s best friend? A. Peter. B. Helen. C. Bob. 12. Why will David go to Lanzhou? A. To take an exam. B. To study there. C. To visit his friends. 13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a bank. C. At home. 14. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He didn’t get enough sleep. B. He broke his leg. C. He lost his keys. 15. How does Bob learn English? A. By watching English movies. B. By reading aloud. C. By asking teachers for help. 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How many people are there in the girl’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. 17. What table manners are mentioned (提及) ? A. Let the old eat first. B. Don’t eat with your hands. C. Don’t talk with your mouth full. 18. What should the girl do first when she comes in the room? A. Wash her hands. B. Take off the shoes. C. Change her clothes. 19. When could the girl hang out with friends? A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 20. How does the girl like her family rules? A. They are wonderful. B. They’re terrible. C. Some of then are too strict. 笔试部分 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —Look! A big dog! —Don’t be . It’s very kind. A. funny B. healthy C. new D. afraid 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看一只大狗。——不要害怕。它很友善。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；healthy健康的；new新的；afraid害怕的。根据“It’s very kind”可知此处是“安抚对方别害怕”。故选D。 2. —How’s your ________ at school? —Great！I like the teachers and students there. A. homework B. dictionary C. center D. life 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你校园生活怎么样？——很好！我喜欢那里的老师和学生。 考查名词辨析。homework 作业；dictionary字典；center中心；life生活。根据“Great！I like the teachers and students there.”喜欢那里的师生；可知此处指“校园生活”。故选D。 3. ________ a football match between Class 3 and Class 4 tomorrow afternoon. A. There will be B. There is going to have C. There has D. There is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天下午三班和四班将有一场足球赛。 考查there be的一般将来时。根据“tomorrow afternoon”以及选项可知，此处是There be句型的一般将来时，结构为：There will be或There is/are going to be，结合选项，故选A。 4. —Will you watch TV this evening? —Yes. There ________ a good football match on CCTV-5. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天晚上你会看电视吗？ ——是的，在中央电视台5套有一场足球赛。 考查there be的一般将来时。结合语境可知，要用there be的一般将来时，用there will be或者there is going to be，结合选项，所以用will be。故选D。 5. Now children, turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture in Unit 1. A. Fifth, one B. Five, one C. Fifth, first D. Five, first 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，孩子们，将书翻到第5页，并且，看第一单元中的第一张图片。 考查数词的用法。根据第一空前的“Page”可知，此处满足编号的表达法，编号的表达法为“名词+基数词”，并且名词和基数词都需要大写，所以，Five符合题意；根据“the...picture”可知，第二空需填入序数词，即first符合题意。故选D。 6. Lucy and Lily are sitting in the ________ while mother is cooking for them in the ________. A. kitchen; garden B. living room; kitchen C. flat; balcony D. sitting room; bathroom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉正坐在客厅里，妈妈正在厨房给他们做饭。 考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房；garden花园；living room客厅；flat公寓；balcony阳台；sitting room客厅；bathroom浴室。此题可以从第二空入手，根据“cooking”可知做饭应该是在厨房，应用kitchen，故选B。 7. The ________ of the park is 60,000 square metres. A. number B. area C. age D. price 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园的面积为60000平方米。 考查名词辨析。number数字；area面积；age年龄；price价格。60,000 square metres指面积。故选B。 8. My school is very small, ________ I like it very much. A. but B. and C. or D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校很小，但是我非常喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and并且；or或者；because因为。根据“My school is very small...I like it very much.”可知，前句和后句是转折关系，应用but，故选A。 9. I want to ________ how many students like game shows in my class. A. look B. look for C. find D. find out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道班上有多少学生喜欢游戏节目。 考查词义辨析。look看；look for寻找；find发现；find out查明，弄清。此处指查明班上有多少人喜欢游戏节目，应用find out。故选D。 10. I want ________ the story telling club and the swimming club. A. / B. join C. joining D. to join 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想加入讲故事俱乐部和游泳俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，可知填不定式。故选D。 11. — Why do you like eating fish during the Spring Festival? —Because fish ________ like “surplus”(盈余) in Chinese. We hope to get more in a new year. A. feels B. tastes C. sounds D. looks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们为什么在春节期间喜欢吃鱼？——因为在中文里鱼听起来像“余”。我们都希望年年有余。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉；tastes品尝；sounds听起来；looks看。根据“fish ________ like “surplus”(盈余) in Chinese”可知此处表达鱼听起来像“余”。故选C。 12. The lady ________ an important meeting because she had to take care of her daughter. A. invited B. missed C. held D. followed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女士错过了一个重要的会议，因为她不得不照顾她的女儿。 考查动词辨析。invited邀请；missed错过；held举办；followed跟随。根据“she had to take care of her daughter”她不得不照顾她的女儿，可知她错过了会议，故选B。 13. Mum, I’m ________ hungry. Can you give me another hamburger? A. still B. once C. only D. almost 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈，我仍然饿，你能给再给我一个汉堡包吗？ 考查副词辨析。still仍然；once曾经；only只，仅仅；almost几乎。根据“Can you give me another hamburger”可知我没有吃饱，现在仍然饿。故选A。 14. Mary wants to be a teacher someday. She tries her best to ________ her dream. A. realize B. invent C. build D. move 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽希望有一天能成为一名教师。她尽力实现自己的梦想。 考查动词辨析。realize实现；invent发明；build建造；move移动。空格后为名词“dream”，此处应用动词realize搭配，意为“实现梦想”。故选A。 15. I want to be a policeman. It’s my ________. A. habit B. dream C. story D. job 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成为一名警察。这是我的梦想。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；dream梦想；story故事；job工作。根据“I want to be a policeman”可知，想成为警察，所以这是梦想，故选B。 16. There is no bridge over the river, but we can _________ it by boat. A. clean B. run C. draw D. cross 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：河上没有桥，但我们可以乘船过去。 考查动词辨析。clean打扫；run跑；draw画；cross穿过。根据“There is no bridge over the river”可知，此处是指乘船过河。故选D。 17. —Sally’s father ________ goes to work late. —Yes, he gets up early every day. A. always B. really C. never D. usually 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨莉的父亲上班从不迟到。——是的，他每天起得很早。 考查副词辨析。always总是；really真地；never从不；usually通常。根据“he gets up early”可知他每天早上早起，所以从不迟到。故选C。 18. You work so hard. I think your dream can _________ some day. A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你工作太努力了。我想你的梦想总有一天会实现。 考查动词短语。come true实现；come out出版；come over过来；come in进来。根据“your dream”可知，此处指实现梦想。故选A。 19. —Why is your room tidy? —Because I ________ it every day. A. clean B. make C. write D. read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你的房间很整洁？——因为我每天都打扫。 考查动词辨析。clean打扫；make制作；write写；read阅读。根据“Why is your room tidy?”可知对方的房间很整洁，故可推断，“每天打扫”是整洁的原因。故选A。 20. The sentence pattern of “His face turned red.” is ________. A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+IO+DO 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“His face turned red.”这句话的句型结构是“主系表”。 考查基本句型。S+V主谓；S+V+O主谓宾；S+V+P主系表；S+V+IO+DO主谓间宾直宾。“His face”是主语，“turned”是系动词，“red”是形容词，作表语。故选C。 III、完形填空（共10小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob is my best friend. There are lots of rules in his family. For example, he can’t play ___21___ at home. He doesn’t like the rule. He thinks his parents are too strict (严格) with him and it’s ___22___ to follow all the rules. But his parents don’t think so. They think the rules are ___23___, They can help him study better, Today, his mum goes out. Bob is happy to play football in the room. His pet dog, Caicai, joins him to play it. They ___24___ after the ball. Oh, no! The ball hits (击中) a vase (花瓶). Soon Mum comes back. Bob tells his mum Caicai runs around at home and ___25___ the vase. “Caicai,” Mum says, “no ___26___for you this evening.” Caicai doesn’t have dinner. Bob feels ___27___when Caicai looks at him. He knows he needs to do something. He walks to his mum.” Sorry, Mum,” he says. “Caicai doesn’t break the vase. I break the vase ___28___ I play football in the room.” “You must clean the house for a week. It’s a punishment (惩罚).” Mum says. “It’s important to ___29___ the rules,” Bob says to his mother, “I will ___30___ play football at home again, Mum.” His mother is happy after hearing his words. 21. A. badminton B. football C. ping-pong 22. A. hard B. safe C. easy 23. A. famous B. useful C. interesting 24. A. look B. stand C. run 25. A. finds B. saves C. breaks 26. A. water B. food C. play 27. A. awful B. bored C. happy 28. A. and B. so C. when 29. A. read B. follow C. finish 30. A. never B. sometimes C. always 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了鲍勃家有很多规则，他认为遵守所有规则很难，他妈妈外出时他违反规则在家踢足球，球打碎了花瓶，他还撒谎说是狗打碎的，后来他向妈妈承认了错误，意识到遵守规则的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：例如，他不能在家里踢足球。 badminton羽毛球；football足球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据“Today, his mum goes out. Bob is happy to play football in the room.”可知，他不能在家玩的是足球。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他认为他的父母对他太严格了，遵守所有的规则很难。 hard困难的；safe安全的；easy容易的。根据“He thinks his parents are too strict with him”可知，他觉得遵守所有规则是困难的。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们认为这些规则是有用的，它们可以帮助他更好地学习。 famous著名的；useful有用的；interesting有趣的。根据“They can help him study better”可知，他父母认为这些规则是有用的。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他们追着球跑。 look看；stand站立；run跑。根据“Bob is happy to play football in the room. His pet dog, Caicai, joins him to play it.”以及“after the ball”可知，他们是追着球跑。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：鲍勃告诉他妈妈，财财在家里跑来跑去，打碎了花瓶。 finds找到；save拯救；breaks打破。根据“The ball hits a vase.”以及“Caicai doesn’t break the vase. I break the vase”可知，这里是说狗打碎了花瓶。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：今晚没有食物给你。 water水；food食物；play玩。根据“Caicai doesn’t have dinner.”可知，此处指没有食物给财财，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：当财财看着鲍勃的时候，鲍勃感觉很糟糕。 awful糟糕的；bored无聊的；happy开心的。根据“He knows he needs to do something. He walks to his mum.”可知，鲍勃意识到自己撒谎不对，感觉很糟糕。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我在房间里踢足球的时候打碎了花瓶。 and和；so所以；when当……时候。根据“I break the vase…I play football in the room.”可知，这里是说当他在房间踢足球时打碎了花瓶，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：遵守规则很重要。 read读；follow遵守；finish完成。根据“I will…play football at home again”可知，此处表示遵守规则很重要。 故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：妈妈，我再也不在家踢足球了。 never从不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“His mother is happy after hearing his words.”可知，鲍勃说他以后不会再在家踢足球了。 故选A。 Ⅳ、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Kenny gets up late every day and he is always the last one to get on the school bus. He doesn’t want to sit on the last seat, so he usually jumps the queue. His teacher is strict. He wants his students to be kind and come on time. One day, Kenny arrived late again. When the bus arrived, Kenny jumped in front of his classmates and got on the bus. His teacher came and said, “Kenny, why do you push (推) your classmates?” “Because I don’t want to sit on the last seat,” Kenny said. “Don’t you think it’s wrong? You can come early and you can be the first one to get on the bus,” the teacher said. “I like to play games at night so I go to bed late. But I don’t think it is wrong.” Kenny said. His teacher looked at Kenny and said, “You make a mistake, but you ignore (忽视) it.” His teacher was unhappy and said, “Bad habits will never leave if you ignore them.” After listening to the teacher, Kenny felt sorry for what he said and did. Always remember: don’t ignore your bad habits and always keep the rules. 31. What is Kenny’s teacher like? A. Active. B. Strict. C. Unfriendly. D. Funny. 32. Why is Kenny always the last one to get on the school bus? A. Because the bus comes too early. B. Because he gets up late every day. C. Because he helps other classmates. D. Because he doesn’t like the school bus. 33. What does Kenny usually do when he gets on the bus? A. He waits patiently in line. B. He helps his teacher. C. He jumps the queue. D. He sits on the last seat. 34. What’s the right order? ①Kenny arrived late again. ②Kenny felt sorry. ③Kenny jumped in front of his classmates. ④His teacher was unhappy. A. ①④③② B. ①②④③ C. ①③②④ D. ①③④② 35. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We shouldn’t go to bed late. B. We shouldn’t make mistakes. C. We should listen to the teacher. D. We should follow the rules. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述男孩肯尼每天起床晚、插队上校车，面对老师的指正还不以为然，听完老师的劝导后心生愧疚，文章结尾点明要正视坏习惯、遵守规则的道理。 【31题详解】 原文第一段明确写道“His teacher is strict.”，直接交代老师的性格是严格的，选B。 【32题详解】 文章开头“Kenny gets up late every day and he is always the last one to get on the school bus.”，说明他总是最后一个上车是因为每天起得很晚，选B。 【33题详解】 第一段“he usually jumps the queue”，jump the queue意为插队，可知肯尼上车时经常插队，选C。 【34题详解】 事件发展顺序： ①Kenny arrived late again（肯尼又迟到）→③Kenny jumped in front of his classmates（他插队）→④His teacher was unhappy（老师很生气）→②Kenny felt sorry（肯尼感到愧疚），对应顺序①③④②，选D。 【35题详解】 文章结尾“Always remember: don’t ignore your bad habits and always keep the rules.”，点明主旨：我们应当遵守规则，选D。 B What do you think of your lifestyle (生活方式)? Are you living a healthy life? Today, many people are too busy working and hardly ever exercise. They may have free time, but they don’t go out to exercise or meet friends. Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people. They think they are the best ways to relax because they often feel tired after a day’s hard work. It’s fine if they do that sometimes, but it’s not good if they do that too often. Watching TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter. It isn’t healthy at all. ▲ First, try to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games at home. Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good for you. Second, go to bed early and sleep well. Good sleeping habits are very important too. Third, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat. It’s harmful to your health. Last, always be happy. If you have a good lifestyle, you’ll be in good health. Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing an idea. C. By asking questions. D. By giving numbers. 37. According to the passage, what is the habit for many people in their free time? A. Going out for exercise. B. Meeting friends. C. Reading books in a library. D. Watching TV or playing on computers. 38. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. Eating is also important. B. You have many ways to exercise. C. Here are some ways to keep healthy. D. It’s important to exercise when you are free. 39. What does the underlined word “harmful” mean in the passage? A. Helpful. B. Bad. C. Meaningful. D. Important. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Relax after Work B. The Dangers of Watching TV C. How to Live a Healthy Life D. The Importance of Eating Healthy Food 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了现代人因忙碌而缺乏运动的生活方式，并提出了保持健康的建议。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“What do you think of your lifestyle? Are you living a healthy life?”（你认为你的生活方式如何？你过着健康的生活吗？）可知，作者以提问的方式开篇。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people.”（看电视或玩电脑成为许多人的习惯）可知，许多人在空闲时间的习惯是看电视或玩电脑。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“First, try to exercise... Second, go to bed early... Third, eat healthy food... Last, always be happy.”（首先，尝试锻炼……其次，早睡……第三，吃健康食品……最后，保持快乐）可知，此处应填入一个总结性的句子，引出后文的健康建议。选项C“以下是一些保持健康的方法”最符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Don’t eat too much meat. It’s harmful to your health.”（不要吃太多肉，它对健康有害），结合常识，吃太多肉对健康不好，所以“harmful”意思是“不好的；有害的”，和“Bad”意思相近。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕健康生活方式展开，提出了具体的建议，如锻炼、早睡、健康饮食等。选项C“如何过上健康生活”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 C Do you often play with your phone before bedtime? Do you like playing games with your friends on the Internet? According to a study, it will be difficult for us to sleep well when we look at the screens (屏幕) at night. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). It can help us feel sleepy and relaxed. And it’s an important part of our sleep cycle (周期). However, our electronic screens stop that cycle from working normally. Why do we say that? That is because phones, computers and TVs can make blue light. The blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect (影响). Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for another hour. Your brain won’t have a good rest. It’s even worse (更差) if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster and so we have a harder time falling asleep (入睡). Even we fall asleep, we don’t get as much “deep sleep” as we need. ●Sleep is so important. How do we get a good sleep? Here are five tips for you: ●Take a warm shower or read a book. ●Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold. ●Count sheep. It’s the oldest way, but it really works! ●Don’t eat a big meal or have coffee. Instead, drink milk. ●Don’t run around or exercise three hours before bedtime. 41. What can we learn about melatonin? A. It helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. B. Too much of it makes us sleep badly. C. It makes us feel hungry and tired. D. It stops our sleep cycle from working well. 42. How do phones and computers make it hard for us to sleep? A. They cannot make us feel relaxed. B. They can help us make more dreams. C. They help our bodies make more melatonin. D. Our body can’t make melatonin with the blue light. 43. What does “awake” mean in paragraph 2? A. Dreaming a lot. B. Not being asleep. C. Falling asleep. D. Having a rest. 44. What should you do before bedtime if you want to get a good night’s sleep? A. Drinking coffee with milk. B. Running from 7 p. m. to 10 p. m. C. Taking a cold shower. D. Keeping your bedroom dark. 45. What’s the text mainly about? A. What we should do before bed. B. Why people should have enough sleep. C. How phones affect (影响) sleep and how to have a good sleep. D. Why melatonin is an important part of our sleep cycle. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍夜间使用手机如何影响睡眠，并就如何睡个好觉给出几点建议。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“…It can help us feel sleepy and relaxed.”可知，褪黑素有助于让我们感到困倦、放松。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“That is because phones, computers and TVs can make blue light. The blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin.”可知，手机、电脑和电视发出的蓝光会阻止我们的身体产生褪黑激素，让我们难以入睡。故选D。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Your brain won’t have a good rest.” 你的大脑不会得到很好的休息；可知此处指“大脑保持清醒”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold.”可知，如果你想睡个好觉，要让卧室保持黑暗。故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍夜间使用手机如何影响睡眠，并就如何睡个好觉给出几点建议；可知，选项C“手机如何影响睡眠以及如何睡个好觉。”符合文意。故选C。 V、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 activity encourage health one be run do she succeed time trick total Lou Dexin is 72 and lives in Jinhua, Zhejiang. He gets blind at 43 after an accident. It ____46____ changes his life. He can’t exercise or do other ____47____ easily like before. His wife, Lou Shunguang, 68 years old, thinks of a way. She ties a rope to her husband’s hand. She ties the other end to ____48____. Then they go jogging in this way every day. At first, they find it really hard ____49____ together. Lou Dexin often falls because he can’t see or follow his wife well. He feels unhappy, but his wife always ____50____ him, saying, “Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.” The rope helps them keep the same pace. And slowly, Lou Dexin begins to feel better. They fall down many ____51____, but they never give up. The rope, a symbol of their love, helps them run safely. The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years. Running makes them keep ____52____ and care for each other better. Their story touches many people. Some call it “the most beautiful long-distance love run.” Lou ____53____ said, “Our goal is to keep on running for the rest of our lives. Every run is a small ____54____. My husband feels happy and free, and so ____55____ I. Running is our journey together, and it brings us closer every day.” 【答案】46. totally 47. activities 48. hers 49. to run 50. encourages 51. times 52. healthy 53. once 54. success 55. do 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了娄德新和娄顺光夫妇互相扶持，互相帮助，一起跑步的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：这完全改变了他的生活。根据“He gets blind at 43 after an accident.”及备选词可知，此处描述事故对生活的巨大影响，完全改变了他的人生。需副词修饰changes，total的副词形式totally表示“完全地”。故填totally。 【47题详解】 句意：他不能像以前一样轻松地锻炼或做其他的活动。根据前文“He gets blind at 43 after an accident.”以及备选词可知，此处表示不能像以前一样轻松地锻炼或做其他的活动。activity意为“活动”，根据空前“other”可知，应用复数形式activities。故填activities。 【48题详解】 句意：她把另一头绑在她的手上。根据下文“The rope helps them keep the same pace.”此处表示她把另一头绑在她的手上。再结合句子结构以及备选词可知，应填her的名词性物主代词形式hers“她的”，作宾语，相当于her hands。故填hers。 【49题详解】 句意：起初，他们发现一起跑步真的很难。根据“Then they go jogging in this way every day.”可知，此处表示“一起跑步”，find it hard to do sth.为固定搭配，run的不定式形式to run符合语境。故填to run。 【50题详解】 句意：他感到不开心，但他的妻子总是鼓励他，说：“别灰心。我们可以一起做。”根据下文“Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.”以及备选词可知，此处表示他的妻子总是鼓励他。encourage“鼓励”，根据always以及前一个分句中的feels可知，用一般现在时，主语his wife是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。 【51题详解】 句意：他们跌倒了很多次，但他们从不放弃。根据下文“but they never give up”以及备选词可知，此处表示他们跌倒了很多次。time“次数”，many后用名词复数形式。故填times。 【52题详解】 句意：跑步让他们保持健康并更好地关心彼此。根据“Running makes them keep...”及备选词可知，跑步让人健康，health的形容词形式healthy表示“健康的”，keep healthy“保持健康”，固定搭配。故填healthy。 【53题详解】 句意：娄曾经说：“我们的目标是余生继续跑步。” 根据“Lou...said”和备选词可知，此处表示“曾经”说过，once作副词表示“曾经”，修饰动词said。作状语。故填once。 【54题详解】 句意：每次跑步都是一个小的成功。根据下文“My husband feels happy and free, and so...I.”以及备选词可知，此处表示每次跑步都是一个小的成功。这里要填succeed“成功”的名词success，前面有a，所以用单数形式。故填success。 【55题详解】 句意：我丈夫感到快乐和自由，我也是。根据“and so ... I”和备选词可知，此处表示我也是。句型“so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物。根据前面的feels可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，所以用助动词do。故填do。 Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列小题。 Summer holiday is a long holiday for middle school students. It’s not only a time to relax, but also a good chance to develop your hobbies and improve your weak subjects. Here is some advice for your holiday: ①Keep daily study: Spend 1-2 hours every day on your weak subjects, such as English grammar, new words. Small daily progress makes big changes. ②Do sports regularly: Run, swim or play ball games 3-4 times a week. Exercise keeps your body strong. ③Love and protect animals: Visit animal shelters, feed stray cats and dogs, learn more knowledge about wild animal protection. ④Develop your show talent: Practice singing, dancing or musical instruments for the new term’s school show. ⑤Travel and experience life: Go on short trips with your family to enjoy different seasonal views. 56. How long should students study every day in the holiday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. 改写划线①句同义句: You ________ spend 1-2 hours studying weak subjects every day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. 翻译②句: Exercise keeps your body strong. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What’s your summer holiday plan? (至少一句话) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. 1-2 hours. 57. 5/Five. 58. should 59. 锻炼使你的身体保持强壮。 60. I plan to study English every day and take a short trip with my family. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了给中学生暑假生活的五条建议，涵盖学习、运动、爱护动物、发展才艺和旅行体验等方面。 【56题详解】 原文①指出“Spend 1-2 hours every day on your weak subjects”，学生假期每天应当学习1至2小时。 【57题详解】 文中标注①②③④⑤一共五条假期建议，因此作者给出五条建议。 【58题详解】 原句指出“Keep daily study”表示应当坚持每日学习，同义句缺少情态动词，should意为“应该”，后接动词原形，符合原文建议语气。 【59题详解】 “Exercise keeps your body strong”译为“锻炼使你的身体保持强壮”。exercise意为“运动、锻炼”；keep sth.+形容词，表示“使某物保持……状态”；body意为“身体”；strong意为“强壮的”。 【60题详解】 结合文中假期建议，可结合学习、运动、旅行等方向作答，保证语句通顺、不少于一句话。 Ⅶ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jack! ____61____ B: Oh, I usually play games on my phone. A: Hmm, I see. ____62____ B: I like going outside sometimes, but it’s more comfortable to just stay at home. A: ____63____ B: Yeah, I know. But I don’t know what to do outside. A: ____64____ B: Cool. Let’s go for a ride together! A: Great! ____65____ B: Yeah. We must enjoy ourselves. A. But don’t you like to go outside? B. It’s hot or rainy outside sometimes. C. It’s better for your health to be outside. D. What do you usually do in your free time? E. I’m sure we’ll have fun together. F. What do you think of playing games? G. How about riding our bikes together? 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. C 64. G 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于休闲活动的对话，A通过询问Jack的日常爱好并建议外出骑车，最终两人决定一起骑车享受户外时光。 【61题详解】 根据答语“Oh, I usually play games on my phone.”可知此处应询问对方的日常活动，选项D“你空闲时间通常做什么？”符合情景。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据答语“I like going outside sometimes, but it’s more comfortable to just stay at home.”可知此处应询问对方是否喜欢外出，选项A“但你不喜欢外出吗？”符合情景。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据答语“Yeah, I know. But I don’t know what to do outside.”可知此处应提出外出的好处，选项C“外出对你的健康更好。”符合情景。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据答语“Cool. Let’s go for a ride together!”可知此处应提出具体的户外活动建议，选项G“一起骑自行车怎么样？”符合情景。故选G。 【65题详解】 根据答语“Yeah. We must enjoy ourselves.”可知此处应表达对活动的期待，选项E“我相信我们会玩得很开心。”符合情景。故选E。 Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. I think taking a boat to school must be a lot more fun than ________ (take) a bus. 【答案】 taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为坐船上学肯定比坐公交车有趣得多。 句中than用于比较，前后对比结构要保持一致，前面用动名词taking a boat作主语，此处也要用动名词形式，take变动名词为taking。故填taking。 67. Jim with his friends ________ (take) the subway to school every day. 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆和他的朋友每天乘地铁上学。根据“every day”可知是一般现在时，主语是“Jim”后接动词的第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 68. Do you know the ________ (different) between these two kinds of transportation? 【答案】 difference ## differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道这两种交通工具之间的区别吗？根据“the”及“between”提示，需填名词作宾语。different的名词形式是difference，可用单数difference表示一种区别，也可用复数differences表示多种区别。 69. There are about five ________ (hundred) students in our school. 【答案】hundred 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校大约有五百名学生。句中“five”为具体数字，与hundred连用时，hundred用单数形式，不加s。 70. Wuyi Mountain is not far from here, but we spent a few hours ________ (get) there by bus. 【答案】 getting 【解析】 【详解】句意：武夷山离这里不远，但我们坐公交车花了几个小时才到那里。句中spent表示“花费（时间）”，固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意思是“花费时间做某事”，其中的in可以省略，所以后面需要跟动名词形式。get的动名词形式是getting。 71. The bus ________ (ride) to school from home usually takes about half an hour. 【答案】 ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：从家里乘公交车去学校的路程通常要花大约半小时。分析句子结构可知，谓语动词“takes”为单数第三人称形式，提示主语需用可数名词单数形式；“ride”作名词时意为“（乘车、船等）旅程，路程”，符合语境。 72. Kate needs about half an hour ________ (get) home after school 【答案】 to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特放学后大约需要半小时到家。本句使用固定搭配need+时间段+to do sth.，表示“需要多长时间去做某事”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to get。 73. A small number of students in our school ________ (be) taking us away there. 【答案】 are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的一小部分学生正在带我们离开那里。主语“A small number of students in our school”中包含“a number of+可数名词复数”的结构，主语在语法上为复数概念，指代一些/部分学生，谓语动词需用复数形式；根据语境，此处的进行动作可用现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，因此系动词“be”需用其复数形式“are”。 74. The number of the teachers in our school ________ (be) about 40. 【答案】 is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我校教师的数量大约是40人。核心短语the number of表示“……的数量”，主语核心为单数名词number，因此be动词使用单数形式；本句为客观陈述，用一般现在时，be动词用is。 75. These ______ (village) really need some help. Can you help them? 【答案】villagers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些村民真的需要帮助。你能帮助他们吗？根据“These...really need some help.”可知，需要帮助的是村民，villager“村民”，these修饰可数名词复数。故填villagers。 Ⅸ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 76. 我的校园生活十分有趣。 My ________ ________ is very interesting. 【答案】 ①. school ②. life 【解析】 【详解】原句中“校园生活”是关键词，常用固定表达为school life，名词短语，在句中作主语，视为单数概念，与句中的谓语动词is保持一致。 77. 我和朋友们经常参加课外活动。 I often take part in ________ ________ with my friends. 【答案】 ①. after-school ②. activities 【解析】 【详解】原句中“课外活动”是关键词，表示“课外活动”的短语是after-school activities。after-school为形容词修饰名词activity，此处表泛指用复数activities。 78. 我喜欢很多运动，例如慢跑、游泳和骑自行车。 I like many sports, ________ ________ jogging, swimming and riding bikes. 【答案】 ①. such ②. as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表示“例如”，可以用such as来表示列举。故填such；as。 79. 树木和其他植物可以阻止风和水带走土壤。 Trees and other plants can stop the wind and water ________ the soil ________. 【答案】 ①. carrying ②. away 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照可知，空处表示“带走……”，对应短语是carry away，stop...doing sth“阻止……做某事”，故填carrying；away。 80. 你觉得这部新电影怎么样？ What do you ________ ________ this new movie? 【答案】 ①. think ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“觉得”是关键词，“认为、觉得”对应的短语是think of，其后接事物名词，用来询问对某物的看法。应填think；of。 X、书面表达（满分15分） 81. 为宣传世界卫生日 (4月7日)，学校英文月刊正在开展题为“How to Keep a Healthy Life”的征文活动，假如你是李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿，从运动、饮食、心态三个方面提出你的建议。 要求：1. 短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 60词左右； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 参考词汇：keep on doing exercise (坚持运动)；have a balanced diet (均衡饮食)；stay positive (保持乐观) How to Keep a Healthy Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep a Healthy Life        Keeping a healthy life is important to every one of us. Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.                 First, keep on doing exercise every day. For example, you can play football or basketball. Second, have a balanced diet. Make sure to have green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. Drinking milk is also good for our health. Third, stay positive. When you feel good, everything seems better!               Health is important to us. So we should try our best to keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题； 第二步，具体从运动、饮食、心态三方面介绍自己的建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②be good for有益于 ③make sure确保 ④try one’s best尽力 [高分句型] ①When you feel good, everything seems better! (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Make sure to have green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. (肯定祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 张家川镇中学2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测卷 七年级英语 听力部分 Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Sounds good. B. Never mind. C. Thanks. 7. A. Math. B. Red. C. Monkeys. 8. A. Go ahead. B. OK, I will. C. You’re welcome. 9. A. In English. B. To the park. C. On foot. 10. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Have fun. C. Happy birthday. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 11. Who’s Cindy’s best friend? A. Peter. B. Helen. C. Bob. 12. Why will David go to Lanzhou? A. To take an exam. B. To study there. C. To visit his friends. 13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a bank. C. At home. 14. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He didn’t get enough sleep. B. He broke his leg. C. He lost his keys. 15. How does Bob learn English? A. By watching English movies. B. By reading aloud. C. By asking teachers for help. 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How many people are there in the girl’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. 17. What table manners are mentioned (提及) ? A. Let the old eat first. B. Don’t eat with your hands. C. Don’t talk with your mouth full. 18. What should the girl do first when she comes in the room? A. Wash her hands. B. Take off the shoes. C. Change her clothes. 19. When could the girl hang out with friends? A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 20. How does the girl like her family rules? A. They are wonderful. B. They’re terrible. C. Some of then are too strict. 笔试部分 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —Look! A big dog! —Don’t be . It’s very kind. A. funny B. healthy C. new D. afraid 2. —How’s your ________ at school? —Great！I like the teachers and students there. A. homework B. dictionary C. center D. life 3. ________ a football match between Class 3 and Class 4 tomorrow afternoon. A. There will be B. There is going to have C. There has D. There is 4. —Will you watch TV this evening? —Yes. There ________ a good football match on CCTV-5. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to D. will be 5. Now children, turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture in Unit 1. A. Fifth, one B. Five, one C. Fifth, first D. Five, first 6. Lucy and Lily are sitting in the ________ while mother is cooking for them in the ________. A. kitchen; garden B. living room; kitchen C. flat; balcony D. sitting room; bathroom 7. The ________ of the park is 60,000 square metres. A. number B. area C. age D. price 8. My school is very small, ________ I like it very much. A. but B. and C. or D. because 9. I want to ________ how many students like game shows in my class. A. look B. look for C. find D. find out 10. I want ________ the story telling club and the swimming club. A. / B. join C. joining D. to join 11. — Why do you like eating fish during the Spring Festival? —Because fish ________ like “surplus”(盈余) in Chinese. We hope to get more in a new year. A. feels B. tastes C. sounds D. looks 12. The lady ________ an important meeting because she had to take care of her daughter. A. invited B. missed C. held D. followed 13. Mum, I’m ________ hungry. Can you give me another hamburger? A. still B. once C. only D. almost 14. Mary wants to be a teacher someday. She tries her best to ________ her dream. A. realize B. invent C. build D. move 15. I want to be a policeman. It’s my ________. A. habit B. dream C. story D. job 16. There is no bridge over the river, but we can _________ it by boat. A. clean B. run C. draw D. cross 17. —Sally’s father ________ goes to work late. —Yes, he gets up early every day. A. always B. really C. never D. usually 18. You work so hard. I think your dream can _________ some day. A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come in 19. —Why is your room tidy? —Because I ________ it every day. A. clean B. make C. write D. read 20. The sentence pattern of “His face turned red.” is ________. A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+IO+DO III、完形填空（共10小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob is my best friend. There are lots of rules in his family. For example, he can’t play ___21___ at home. He doesn’t like the rule. He thinks his parents are too strict (严格) with him and it’s ___22___ to follow all the rules. But his parents don’t think so. They think the rules are ___23___, They can help him study better, Today, his mum goes out. Bob is happy to play football in the room. His pet dog, Caicai, joins him to play it. They ___24___ after the ball. Oh, no! The ball hits (击中) a vase (花瓶). Soon Mum comes back. Bob tells his mum Caicai runs around at home and ___25___ the vase. “Caicai,” Mum says, “no ___26___for you this evening.” Caicai doesn’t have dinner. Bob feels ___27___when Caicai looks at him. He knows he needs to do something. He walks to his mum.” Sorry, Mum,” he says. “Caicai doesn’t break the vase. I break the vase ___28___ I play football in the room.” “You must clean the house for a week. It’s a punishment (惩罚).” Mum says. “It’s important to ___29___ the rules,” Bob says to his mother, “I will ___30___ play football at home again, Mum.” His mother is happy after hearing his words. 21. A. badminton B. football C. ping-pong 22. A. hard B. safe C. easy 23. A. famous B. useful C. interesting 24. A. look B. stand C. run 25. A. finds B. saves C. breaks 26. A. water B. food C. play 27. A. awful B. bored C. happy 28. A. and B. so C. when 29. A. read B. follow C. finish 30. A. never B. sometimes C. always Ⅳ、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Kenny gets up late every day and he is always the last one to get on the school bus. He doesn’t want to sit on the last seat, so he usually jumps the queue. His teacher is strict. He wants his students to be kind and come on time. One day, Kenny arrived late again. When the bus arrived, Kenny jumped in front of his classmates and got on the bus. His teacher came and said, “Kenny, why do you push (推) your classmates?” “Because I don’t want to sit on the last seat,” Kenny said. “Don’t you think it’s wrong? You can come early and you can be the first one to get on the bus,” the teacher said. “I like to play games at night so I go to bed late. But I don’t think it is wrong.” Kenny said. His teacher looked at Kenny and said, “You make a mistake, but you ignore (忽视) it.” His teacher was unhappy and said, “Bad habits will never leave if you ignore them.” After listening to the teacher, Kenny felt sorry for what he said and did. Always remember: don’t ignore your bad habits and always keep the rules. 31. What is Kenny’s teacher like? A. Active. B. Strict. C. Unfriendly. D. Funny. 32. Why is Kenny always the last one to get on the school bus? A. Because the bus comes too early. B. Because he gets up late every day. C. Because he helps other classmates. D. Because he doesn’t like the school bus. 33. What does Kenny usually do when he gets on the bus? A. He waits patiently in line. B. He helps his teacher. C. He jumps the queue. D. He sits on the last seat. 34. What’s the right order? ①Kenny arrived late again. ②Kenny felt sorry. ③Kenny jumped in front of his classmates. ④His teacher was unhappy. A. ①④③② B. ①②④③ C. ①③②④ D. ①③④② 35. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We shouldn’t go to bed late. B. We shouldn’t make mistakes. C. We should listen to the teacher. D. We should follow the rules. B What do you think of your lifestyle (生活方式)? Are you living a healthy life? Today, many people are too busy working and hardly ever exercise. They may have free time, but they don’t go out to exercise or meet friends. Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people. They think they are the best ways to relax because they often feel tired after a day’s hard work. It’s fine if they do that sometimes, but it’s not good if they do that too often. Watching TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter. It isn’t healthy at all. ▲ First, try to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games at home. Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good for you. Second, go to bed early and sleep well. Good sleeping habits are very important too. Third, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat. It’s harmful to your health. Last, always be happy. If you have a good lifestyle, you’ll be in good health. Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing an idea. C. By asking questions. D. By giving numbers. 37. According to the passage, what is the habit for many people in their free time? A. Going out for exercise. B. Meeting friends. C. Reading books in a library. D. Watching TV or playing on computers. 38. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. Eating is also important. B. You have many ways to exercise. C. Here are some ways to keep healthy. D. It’s important to exercise when you are free. 39. What does the underlined word “harmful” mean in the passage? A. Helpful. B. Bad. C. Meaningful. D. Important. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Relax after Work B. The Dangers of Watching TV C. How to Live a Healthy Life D. The Importance of Eating Healthy Food C Do you often play with your phone before bedtime? Do you like playing games with your friends on the Internet? According to a study, it will be difficult for us to sleep well when we look at the screens (屏幕) at night. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). It can help us feel sleepy and relaxed. And it’s an important part of our sleep cycle (周期). However, our electronic screens stop that cycle from working normally. Why do we say that? That is because phones, computers and TVs can make blue light. The blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect (影响). Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for another hour. Your brain won’t have a good rest. It’s even worse (更差) if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster and so we have a harder time falling asleep (入睡). Even we fall asleep, we don’t get as much “deep sleep” as we need. ●Sleep is so important. How do we get a good sleep? Here are five tips for you: ●Take a warm shower or read a book. ●Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold. ●Count sheep. It’s the oldest way, but it really works! ●Don’t eat a big meal or have coffee. Instead, drink milk. ●Don’t run around or exercise three hours before bedtime. 41. What can we learn about melatonin? A. It helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. B. Too much of it makes us sleep badly. C. It makes us feel hungry and tired. D. It stops our sleep cycle from working well. 42. How do phones and computers make it hard for us to sleep? A. They cannot make us feel relaxed. B. They can help us make more dreams. C. They help our bodies make more melatonin. D. Our body can’t make melatonin with the blue light. 43. What does “awake” mean in paragraph 2? A. Dreaming a lot. B. Not being asleep. C. Falling asleep. D. Having a rest. 44. What should you do before bedtime if you want to get a good night’s sleep? A. Drinking coffee with milk. B. Running from 7 p. m. to 10 p. m. C. Taking a cold shower. D. Keeping your bedroom dark. 45. What’s the text mainly about? A. What we should do before bed. B. Why people should have enough sleep. C. How phones affect (影响) sleep and how to have a good sleep. D. Why melatonin is an important part of our sleep cycle. V、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 activity encourage health one be run do she succeed time trick total Lou Dexin is 72 and lives in Jinhua, Zhejiang. He gets blind at 43 after an accident. It ____46____ changes his life. He can’t exercise or do other ____47____ easily like before. His wife, Lou Shunguang, 68 years old, thinks of a way. She ties a rope to her husband’s hand. She ties the other end to ____48____. Then they go jogging in this way every day. At first, they find it really hard ____49____ together. Lou Dexin often falls because he can’t see or follow his wife well. He feels unhappy, but his wife always ____50____ him, saying, “Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.” The rope helps them keep the same pace. And slowly, Lou Dexin begins to feel better. They fall down many ____51____, but they never give up. The rope, a symbol of their love, helps them run safely. The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years. Running makes them keep ____52____ and care for each other better. Their story touches many people. Some call it “the most beautiful long-distance love run.” Lou ____53____ said, “Our goal is to keep on running for the rest of our lives. Every run is a small ____54____. My husband feels happy and free, and so ____55____ I. Running is our journey together, and it brings us closer every day.” Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列小题。 Summer holiday is a long holiday for middle school students. It’s not only a time to relax, but also a good chance to develop your hobbies and improve your weak subjects. Here is some advice for your holiday: ①Keep daily study: Spend 1-2 hours every day on your weak subjects, such as English grammar, new words. Small daily progress makes big changes. ②Do sports regularly: Run, swim or play ball games 3-4 times a week. Exercise keeps your body strong. ③Love and protect animals: Visit animal shelters, feed stray cats and dogs, learn more knowledge about wild animal protection. ④Develop your show talent: Practice singing, dancing or musical instruments for the new term’s school show. ⑤Travel and experience life: Go on short trips with your family to enjoy different seasonal views. 56. How long should students study every day in the holiday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. 改写划线①句同义句: You ________ spend 1-2 hours studying weak subjects every day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. 翻译②句: Exercise keeps your body strong. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What’s your summer holiday plan? (至少一句话) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jack! ____61____ B: Oh, I usually play games on my phone. A: Hmm, I see. ____62____ B: I like going outside sometimes, but it’s more comfortable to just stay at home. A: ____63____ B: Yeah, I know. But I don’t know what to do outside. A: ____64____ B: Cool. Let’s go for a ride together! A: Great! ____65____ B: Yeah. We must enjoy ourselves. A. But don’t you like to go outside? B. It’s hot or rainy outside sometimes. C. It’s better for your health to be outside. D. What do you usually do in your free time? E. I’m sure we’ll have fun together. F. What do you think of playing games? G. How about riding our bikes together? Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. I think taking a boat to school must be a lot more fun than ________ (take) a bus. 67. Jim with his friends ________ (take) the subway to school every day. 68. Do you know the ________ (different) between these two kinds of transportation? 69. There are about five ________ (hundred) students in our school. 70. Wuyi Mountain is not far from here, but we spent a few hours ________ (get) there by bus. 71. The bus ________ (ride) to school from home usually takes about half an hour. 72. Kate needs about half an hour ________ (get) home after school 73. A small number of students in our school ________ (be) taking us away there. 74. The number of the teachers in our school ________ (be) about 40. 75. These ______ (village) really need some help. Can you help them? Ⅸ、根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 76. 我的校园生活十分有趣。 My ________ ________ is very interesting. 77. 我和朋友们经常参加课外活动。 I often take part in ________ ________ with my friends. 78. 我喜欢很多运动，例如慢跑、游泳和骑自行车。 I like many sports, ________ ________ jogging, swimming and riding bikes. 79. 树木和其他植物可以阻止风和水带走土壤。 Trees and other plants can stop the wind and water ________ the soil ________. 80. 你觉得这部新电影怎么样？ What do you ________ ________ this new movie? X、书面表达（满分15分） 81. 为宣传世界卫生日 (4月7日)，学校英文月刊正在开展题为“How to Keep a Healthy Life”的征文活动，假如你是李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿，从运动、饮食、心态三个方面提出你的建议。 要求：1. 短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 60词左右； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 参考词汇：keep on doing exercise (坚持运动)；have a balanced diet (均衡饮食)；stay positive (保持乐观) How to Keep a Healthy Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $