精品解析：浙江宁波市镇海中学2026届高三模拟预测英语试题24

宁波市高二期末英语科目听力部分听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。How are you going to get home? Oh, I can just take a bus or a taxi. There are usually plenty of taxis around that area. Yes, but not on a sunday night. Why don't you ask Kevin to drive you home? He is coming along with us. How are you going to get home? Oh, I can just take a bus or a taxi. There are usually plenty of taxes around that area. Yes, but not on a sunday night. Why don't you ask Kevin to drive you home? He is coming along with us. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Do you want to read out tonight? Or would you rather eat at home? We eat now a lot this week. I'm perfectly happy to stay home for a change as long as they don't have to cook. Do you want to read out tonight? Or would you rather eat at home? We eat now a lot this week. I'm perfectly happy to stay home for a change as long as they don't have to cook. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。how are you in your roommate getting . along pretty well? SHE usually comes home late, but she's always careful not to make any noise in k time sleeping. I like that. He is a real change from my old roommate who only ever cared ed about herself. How are you in your roommate getting . along pretty well? SHE usually comes home late, but she's always careful not to make any noise in k time sleeping. I like that. He is a real change from my old roommate who only ever cared about herself. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。They should control your backache. You should detect improvement within two days. But my wife used a different medication for her backpack. There are different factors that determine how a medication will work. I can't just give the same medication to everyone. They should control your backache. You should detect improvement . within two days. My use the different medication for her backpack. There are different factors that determine how a medication will work. I can't just give the same medication to everyone. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I'm taking the job at gindele books. It'll be good experience to work for a publishing company. How are the benefits? There is an excEllent health plan. The company pays ninety percent of employees health insurance, and IT gives everyone free health club membership. That's amazing. congratulations. I'm taking the job at glendoe books. It'll be good experience to work for a publishing company. How are the benefits? There is an excEllent health plan. The company pays ninety percent of employee's health insurance, and IT gives everyone free health . club membership. That's amazing. congratulations. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you thought about applying for . a scholarship? Do they have any? I mean, my dad is always complaining about how much money IT costs him in . your department. There are actually three full scholarships available, but there are only two in my department. They cover school fees and provide one thousand five hundred . dollars cash, one thousand five hundred dollars cash party, please miss. the money is intended more as a textbook allowance, not party money. If you promise to behave. i'll show you how to apply. great. And thanks. Have you thought about a plane for . a scholarship? Do they have any? I mean, my dad is always complaining about how much money IT costs him in . your department. There are actually three full scholarships available, but there are only two in my department. They cover school fees and provide one thousand five hundred . dollars cash, one thousand five hundred dollars cash party, please miss. the money is intended more as a textbook allowance, not party money. If you promise to behave, i'll show you how to apply. Great and thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Judith, I just wanted to thank you for all your help, all of the flyers and posters you made for this year's jazz festival look amazing. No problem. I was delighted that you asked me get involved. I really hope that this year's event proves to be a big success. Well, I just heard that a reporter from gold sounds magazine is here to write a review of all the concert performers. So that's exciting. IT sure is, do you have any time to meet up sometime this afternoon? sure. Let's meet at the main stage at the end of catriona sala said. Then we can watch the next . musician together. Judith, I just wanted to thank you for all your help. All of the flyers and posters you made for this year's jazz festival look amazing. No problem. I was delighted that you asked me get involved. I really hope that this year's event proves to be a big success. Well, I just heard that a reporter from gold sounds magazine is here to write a review of all the concert performers. So that's exciting. IT sure is. Do you have any time to meet up sometime this afternoon? sure. Let's meet at the main stage at the end of catriona sul, ford said. Then we can watch the next musician together. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I need to move to water town. At the beginning of next month, my company will be moving here, and they suggested we use your real estate agency. I'd like to rent a two bedroom apartment. sure. Here are some of the apartments that are available okay oh. and I see you have a three bedroom apartment . available yes, that once far from the city center but it's spaces and quite . nice um well, I don't really want to spend more than six hundred and fifty dollars per month okay. here's a two bedroom apartment for six hundred dollars. Well within your Price range. I'd like to look at IT. Could we visit IT sometime this week? I'll check my calendar. Hi, I need to move to water town at the beginning of next month. My company will be moving here. And they suggested we use your real ee state agency. I'd like to rent a two bedroom apartment. sure. Here are some of the apartments . that are available. OK. Oh, and I see you have a three bedroom apartment available. Yes, that ones far from the city center, but it's spaces and quite nice. Hm, well, I don't really want to spend more than six hundred and fifty dollars per month. Okay, here's a two bedroom apartment for six hundred dollars. Well within your Price range. I'd like to look at IT. Could we visit IT sometime this week? I'll check my calendar. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'd like to welcome bar Green, the successful concert violinist, to our studio today. Hello, it's good to be here. Vary, why did you decide to be a violinist? IT was something I had been desperate to do since I was about six years old. My parents weren't musicians, but they let my brother and die do whatever we like, these hobbies, as long as I didn't get in the way of our education. My brother is a good footballer, but sports never really been my thing. I ve watched a concert on T. V. And after that, I was hooked. So what did you do when you left school? I thought about studying math or physics, but then I heard about a youth ban that was doing a world tour. They offered me a scholarship so I could afford to go, which was brilliant. When I got back, as I already knew what I wanted to do, IT seemed a pointless to delay going to music college. So that's where I went. I'm very lucky to be able to do what I love, and I have achieved what I set out to do as a Young child. Not many people get the chance to do that. I'd like to welcome barry Green, the successful concert violinist, to our studio today. Hello, it's good to be here. Vary, why did you decide to be a violinist? IT was . something I had been desperate to do since I was about six years old. My parents weren't musicians, but they let my brother and die, do whatever we like, these hobbies, as long as I didn't get in the way of our education. My brother is a good footballer, but sports never really been my thing. I ve watched a concert on T. V, and after that I was hooked. So what did you do when you left school? I thought about studying maps or physics, but then I heard about a youth ban that was doing a world tour. They offered me a scholarship so I could afford to go, which was brilliant. When I got back, as I already knew what I wanted to do, IT seemed a pointless to delay going to music college. So that's where I went. I'm very lucky to be able to do what I love and to have achieved what I set out to do as a Young child. Not many people get the chance to do that. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, my name's jez. I work at an activity center for Young people as an activity leader. The center is a north cornwall in the southwest of england. The center is open all year around, but I only work here during the summer, and summer is the busiest time, so they need extra activity leaders. Then activity centers are a great idea for Young people. Most of the people who come to the center live in towns and cities, so it's a chance to enjoy some fresh air. Our center is near the sea, so we spend most time on water activities like surfing and sAiling. We also do rock climbing and mountain biking on the mountain slopes. I think that the most important thing about the activity centers is the social side. Young people today spend so much time on computers or watching T. V that they don't talk to each other much in most of our activities, they have to work in teams. So it's a good opportunity for them to learn about working and communicating with other people and make new friends too. In the evenings, we get together red singing songs and play indoor games. On the last afternoon, we always have team games. Every group wants to be first, so they really try hard, and it's a lot of fun. I've been an activity leader for three years now, but this will be my last time. I am finishing university next year and getting a full time job. It's sad to think that this is my last year here, but I really . enjoyed IT. Hi, my name's jess. I work at an activity center for Young people as an activity leader. The center is a north cornwall in the southwest of england. The center is open all year round, but I only work here during the summer, and summer is the busiest time, so they need extra activity leaders. Then activity centers are a great idea for Young people. Most of the people who come to the center live in towns and cities, so it's a chance to enjoy some fresh air. Our center is near the sea, so we spend most time on water activities like surfing and sAiling. We also do rock climbing and mountain biking on the mountain slopes. I think that the most important thing about the activity centers is the social side. Young people today spend so much time on computers or watching T. V. That they don't talk to each other much. In most of our activities, they have to work in teams, so it's a good opportunity for them to learn about working and communicating with other people and make new friends too. In the evenings, we get together to sing songs and play indoor games. On the last afternoon, we always have team games. Every group wants to be first, so they really try hard, and it's a lot of fun. I've been an activity leader for three years now, but this will be my last time. I'm finishing university next year and getting a full time job. It's sad to think that this is my last year here, but i've really enjoyed IT. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题24 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman suggest the man go home? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Eat out tonight. B. Cook dinner himself. C. Have home-made food. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of her new roommate? A. Lively. B. Thoughtful. C. Selfish. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a medical lab. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers discussing about the woman’s new job? A. The salary. B. The benefits. C. The workload. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Boss and employee. C. Schoolmates. 7. What would the $1,500 cash be used for? A. School fees. B. Textbooks. C. Parties. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man thank the woman for? A. Hosting the festival. B. Contacting a reporter. C. Designing event materials. 9. Why is the man excited? A. The event will be profitable. B. A famous band will perform. C. A magazine review will be written. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. Before the festival opens. B. After the final concert. C. Between two performances. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the woman moving to Watertown? A. Her company will relocate. B. Her family lives in the area. C. She is starting her own business. 12. What does the woman care most about the apartment? A. The rent. B. The size. C. The location. 13. What will the speakers most likely do next? A. Check other apartments. B. Schedule a visit. C. Go to the city centre. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What do we know about Barry’s parents? A. They respected his own interests. B. They valued his academic studies. C. They were professional musicians. 15. What did Barry do right after he left school? A. He took science classes. B. He joined a touring band. C. He returned to a musical school. 16. How does Barry feel about his career? A. Relieved. B. Satisfied. C. Regretful. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker? A. A short-term worker. B. A college graduate. C. A fitness coach. 18. What do young people mainly do in the center? A. Try water-based sports. B. Play indoor games. C. Enjoy mountain activities. 19. What is the main benefit for the participants? A. Gaining a novel experience. B. Strengthening physical health. C. Improving interpersonal skills. 20. Why does Jess most likely give this talk? A. To look for new members. B. To share her work experience. C. To promote the activity center. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A National parks are more than scenic places on a map: they protect natural landscapes, preserve historic memories and provide visitors with opportunities for outdoor exploration. The following sites show how nature, history and recreation come together in different forms. NATIONAL MONUMENT, Grand Portage It brings to life the past of the North American fur trade from the perspective of the Anishinaabe (阿尼什纳比族), who partnered closely with the North West Company. Walk along wilderness trails that once served as vital trade routes for early travelers and fur traders. Discover the ancient camps and a reconstructed trading depot (仓库) in its historic location. See how it shaped co-management with the government today. NATIONAL RIVER AREA, Mississippi In the middle of a bustling urban setting, this 72-mile river park offers quiet stretches for fishing, boating, birdwatching, bicycling, camping and hiking. And there are plenty of visitor centers and trails that highlight the fascinating human history of the Mississippi River. This is a great place to start your adventure of this iconic river. NATIONAL RIVERWAY, Saint Croix Grab your paddle and love for adventure to the St. Croix, offering over 200 miles of clean water that glides and rushes through a forested landscape. Paddle, boat, fish, and camp among this wild and scenic beauty. Hiking and historic towns also offer rewarding alternatives for your outdoor exploration. 21. What can we learn about Grand Portage National Monument? A. Its role in protecting local wildlife. B. Its history as a fur-trade meeting place. C. Its efforts to reconstruct a trading depot. D. Its influence on present-day global trade. 22. What do NATIONAL RIVER AREA and NATIONAL RIVERWAY have in common? A. Tourist centers. B. Urban landscape. C. Camping choices. D. Environmental protection. 23. Where is the text most likely from? A. A history essay. B. A travel journal. C. A geography textbook. D. A national park website. B It is an extremely confusing time for anyone with a creative career. For months, I have been troubled by my unsold manuscripts, my family’s repeated advice to choose a “practical” major, and the fear that writing may never provide a steady living. It feels like jobs like writing have become more like a fantasy than a realistic career. But what truly unsettles me at the very core is the rapid rise of AI, leaving me constantly struggling to figure out what unique value my works can contribute to society. It is a concern I cannot easily share with my loved ones, because they would encourage me no matter how difficult the reality is. Admittedly, I’m glad that they do, and I’m glad that people think I am talented in writing, but it also makes me wonder if they really believe it. Though I have no financial pressure, I long to live independently and earn a stable income. I am unwilling to spend my life doing work I do not care about, and I still hope for a more meaningful future. I am passionate about writing music criticism and essays, but I keep asking myself: is art essential to society? After reading Sigrid Nunez’s novel The Friend, I began to reflect on the true meaning of being a writer. The book explores whether creating art is selfish and compares art’s value with practical careers like farmers or doctors, who offer concrete help to others. We certainly all consume art, and I think everyone has some work of art that has personal value to them, but it is hard to defend art’s value when compared with the direct help offered by farmers or nurses, to name but a few. These are careers that provide direct and definite aid to real people, whereas the potential benefits of art are sort of invisible. Indeed, art is what has defined humans across our existence. My writing, wherever it ends up taking me, has value in its creation. All the millions of short films unwatched, songs unlistened to, and stories unread have value because someone took the time to make them. That has to be worth something. So I keep writing. 24. What worries the author most according to paragraph 1? A. The pressure to choose a major. B. The failure to sell written works. C. The difficulty of earning a living. D. The value of his art in the AI age. 25. Why doesn’t the author share his concern with his loved ones? A. Their support may sound unreliable. B. Their views may differ from his career plan. C. Their encouragement may add to his pressure. D. Their words may remind him of financial risks. 26. What does paragraph 3 mainly suggest? A. Practical jobs matter more than art. B. Art’s social value can be hard to recognize. C. Personal passion can prove art’s worth. D. Creative work should serve practical needs. 27. Which of the following best describes the author? A. Reflective. B. Responsible. C. Self-disciplined. D. Hard-working. C High-quality medical care relies on easy access to reliable health data, which our electronic device can readily supply. Digital healthcare may well become the next major breakthrough in the way we manage our personal well-being. At first glance, digital healthcare may seem to refer to maintaining the normal function of your electronic equipment. On the contrary, it is a concept referring to a network of interconnected tools capable of tracking and transmitting key health-related data. To fully grasp the promising value of digital healthcare, just reflect on how electronic technology has transformed our daily routines. Take travel as an example. Prior to the popularity of smart phones, web-based translation tools, positioning systems and the Internet, journeys to unknown destinations were extremely inconvenient. People had to rely on paper maps, hire local guides, or frequently turn to strangers for directions. Today, all necessary information can be conveniently stored in your pocket device. The greatest strength of digital healthcare lies in its ability to track critical physical indicators continuously and precisely. Such data can be shared online instantly, enabling medical professionals to obtain abundant records of your daily physical state. Doctors can adjust your medical plans timely based on these real-time statistics! This does not mean patients can completely give up face-to-face medical visits. Still, the real-time health tracking benefits both patients and doctors, making online medical communication practical and effective. Cutting down unnecessary in-person hospital visits also helps improve the overall efficiency of medical services. However, the progress of digital healthcare also raises serious worries over personal privacy, as medical information is highly secret. For example, private patient records may be exploited for commercial promotion. Once health files are uploaded online, preventing illegal access to private data can be challenging. Still, with proper regulation, the advantages of digital healthcare will far exceed its potential risks. 28. Why does the author talk about traveling in Paragraph 3? A. To stress the necessity of digital healthcare. B. To prove the bright future of digital healthcare. C. To show the disadvantages of traditional traveling tools. D. To help readers to realize the power of digital technology. 29. What risk does digital healthcare bring to people? A. Personal health information may be illegally used. B. Higher cost of buying medical monitoring devices. C. Electronic tools may affect people’s physical health. D. Strict laws will limit patients’ access to medical data. 30. The underlined word “exploited” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ________. A. collected freely B. stored safely C. misused improperly D. examined carefully 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to protect patients’ online privacy. B. A new technology trend in medical services. C. The weaknesses of traditional medical care. D. Urgent health problems people are facing now. D Hybrid vehicles, also known as hybrid electric cars (HECs), are automobiles powered by two or more energy sources. Compared with most ordinary cars on the present-day roads, they have several unique features. The biggest distinction is that HECs rely on both petrol and electricity for operation. A hybrid car is fitted with both a battery-driven motor and a petrol-fueled engine. Manufacturing a hybrid vehicle costs slightly more than a standard car, even with a smaller engine. The higher price results from the more complex engine structure. It has special mechanical parts that support its dual-power operation mode of petrol and electricity. Besides, it is equipped with a computer system different from that of traditional cars. Although it costs more to buy, it runs more cheaply than petrol-only vehicles. When a hybrid car stops at traffic lights or travels at a speed under 15 miles per hour, its special computer makes it run only on electric power. Once the computer detects the car needs extra power, it will restart the petrol engine. The computer keeps judging in real time whether the car should use electricity, petrol, or a mix of both. Since electric power assists its operation, a hybrid car consumes far less fuel than most vehicles. In fact, it is among the most fuel-efficient cars available now. On average, it can travel 50 to 60 miles per gallon of petrol. Such high fuel efficiency cuts drivers’ costs and helps save limited oil resources. Hybrid cars are also environmentally friendly in other ways. For instance, they produce no harmful polluting gases when running on electricity. Despite these differences from regular cars, hybrid vehicles deliver the same driving experience. They share the same control methods for acceleration and braking. However, HECs are generally smaller in size than petrol cars. Their streamlined, aerodynamic (空气动力学的) body improves fuel efficiency, yet it fails to increase the inner space of the car. 32. Which of the following best describes the features of a hybrid car? A. Safe and reliable. B. Costly but long-lasting. C. High purchase price, low pollution. D. Small engine with stronger power. 33. What controls the switch between petrol and electric power in a hybrid car? A. The engine. B. The battery. C. The driver. D. The computer. 34. What is the main purpose of inventing hybrid cars? A. To save energy resources. B. To upgrade driving services. C. To cut down purchase costs. D. To create a new driving experience. 35. What is the most likely source of this passage? A. A travel diary. B. A science magazine. C. health report. D. A car sales poster. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） An important part of raising your children is teaching them good manners as it helps them be more successful in life. ____36____ Here are some “old-fashioned” but important manners for your modern kids. Saying “thank you” to service workers Saying “thank you” is the base of all good manners but these days many children overlook thanking the people that help them in many little ways each day, like wait staff, store clerks, and bus drivers. It’s not just about politeness but about teaching children to recognize and acknowledge others’ contributions as valuable. ____37____ Taking turns talking Teach your children to tap your arm and then wait patiently for you to acknowledge them before speaking. If they do interrupt, calmly tell them it’s rude to interrupt and let them know you’ll acknowledge them shortly. ____38____ Offer your children the same politeness and don’t interrupt them when it’s their turn to talk. Using their indoor voices ____39____ A parent should teach their children early on how to moderate their volume and tone based on the situation. You can make it into a fun game for little ones, like seeing who can whisper the quietest at a cinema. Covering a cough or sneeze These days, it’s more important than ever to teach children to cough or sneeze into a tissue or their elbow. It’s not just a matter of hygiene (卫生) — no one enjoys getting sprayed. ____40____ Don’t forget to teach them to say “excuse me” after. A. Remember it goes both ways. B. Consequently it makes others feel cared about. C. Games are very important for children’s good manners. D. Crying, laughing, or just talking, children can be very loud. E. Lacking basic manners will affect kids in all areas of their lives. F. It is also a way to help others feel safe and comfortable around you. G. Eventually it’s about teaching them not to treat others as their servants. 第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The “daladala” is a means of public transport in Tanzania. Most of us here ____41____ to use the daladala because of its fare and convenience. This morning, as my best friend ____42____ me to the daladala station, there happened to be one at the station waiting for people to get in. Before I ____43____ the daladala, my best friend had to take something from my bag, which took a little bit of time. I was ____44____ that the conductor just waited for me to get in; other conductors would have asked me to ____45____. When we set off, the conductor began ____46____ the passengers. I realized that most of the people were giving him big notes. Considering it was early morning and he just started working, he had every ____47____ to complain to the passengers about the big notes, but he didn’t. He kindly received the big notes and tried to find ____48____ for them. And I just noticed he had a problem with his feet. This ____49____ my heart because most people who are ____50____ different are usually in ____51____ mode — they are often moody and severe, but this man just showed a smiling face. There’s a saying: “You can complain because roses have thorns or you can rejoice that the thorns have roses.” Most people tend to ____52____ the negativity in any situation and become despairing when things don’t go the way they plan. Very few consciously choose to see things from a(n) ____53____ perspective. Life is full of ____54____: good and bad; joys and sorrows; achievements and failures. But our attitude towards these situations decides the ____55____ they have on our life, constructive or destructive. 41. A. expect B. intend C. prefer D. attempt 42. A. followed B. invited C. called D. walked 43. A. found B. caught C. boarded D. missed 44. A. amused B. amazed C. alarmed D. annoyed 45. A. give up B. hurry up C. make up D. get up 46. A. charging B. greeting C. checking D. questioning 47. A. opportunity B. qualification C. capacity D. reason 48. A. proof B. assistance C. change D. discount 49. A. stole B. shook C. broke D. touched 50. A. emotionally B. physically C. financially D. professionally 51. A. defensive B. dependent C. competitive D. persistent 52. A. visualize B. overlook C. overcome D. minimize 53. A. critical B. positive C. objective D. balanced 54. A. choices B. wonders C. challenges D. possibilities 55. A. impression B. reflection C. impact D. comment 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 语法填空 When Derek Poskin, born in America, first arrived in the historic canal city of Yangzhou, Jiangsu province, in 2016, he was tracing a poem by Li Bai, ____56____ outstanding poet of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), and developing a growing appreciation for Chinese tea culture. Nearly a decade later, the American became a tea dealer, ____57____ (source) high-quality tea leaves across China and selling them to customers worldwide. “Coffee is for work, ____58____ tea is for life. I’ve always been passionate about Chinese tea,” Poskin says from Empty Cup, his tea house in Yangzhou’s old quarter, ____59____ he often introduces visitors from around the globe to China’s tea traditions. He launched his tea business in 2018 ____60____ a trial, aiming to connect Western tea lovers with the deep tradition behind the drink. The first three or four years were extremely slow. At first, only his family bought his ____61____ (product). ____62____ (get) his business on track, Poskin travels directly to tea-growing regions ranging from Fujian’s oolong tea gardens to Sichuan’s ancient forests. One of his most ____63____ (impress) journeys brought him to high-quality Pu’er tea in a distant Yunnan village, which helped his business thrive. To date his travels across China ____64____ (shift) his understanding of tea from pursuing perfection to appreciating diversity. He says Chinese tea culture is ____65____ (incredible) fluid and varies by region, and every way of drinking tea is acceptable and meaningful. 第五部分：写作（满分 40 分） 第一节 应用文写作 (满分 15 分) 66. 许多高中近期组织学生开展研学旅游活动，这引发社会各界的热议。请你给校英文报投稿，以“My opinion on study tours”为题发表你的看法，开头已给出，内容包括: （1）表达你的观点并阐述理由； （2）提出让研学旅游活动更有价值的建议。 注意: （1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My opinion on study tours ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 Every afternoon, thirteen-year-old Ethan stopped outside Green’s Music House, drawn to an old violin in the window. Though his family couldn’t afford lessons, Ethan loved music. After performing a solo at his school concert, he dreamed of playing on a bigger stage. One rainy day, he stepped inside. The owner, Mr. Green, noticed him looking at the violin. He pointed to a photograph of a teenage girl holding the same violin on stage. Beside it hung a poster for “Community Music Night 1998.” At the top of the performers’ list was Anna Wilson. Mr. Green explained that Community Music Night was the town’s most important music event. Anna had been his student - a talented violinist accepted into a famous conservatory (音乐学院) and chosen to perform the closing piece. But weeks before the concert, her father fell seriously ill. Anna gave up her place to support her family. She practiced for nearly a year but never got to play. Before leaving town, she gave Mr. Green her violin and a sealed envelope. “Give this violin to a young person who truly loves music,” she said. “Don’t open the envelope unless you find that person.” Over the next two months, Ethan helped in the store every day. Impressed by his dedication and musical ability, Mr. Green finally handed him the violin. That evening, Ethan opened the case and found the envelope. Inside were a letter and a sheet of music. At the top of the music sheet was a handwritten note: “The piece I never had the chance to play.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Slowly, Ethan unfolded the letter and began to read Anna’s words. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Ethan rushed back to the music store. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题24 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman suggest the man go home? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How are you going to get home? M: Oh, I can just take a bus or a taxi. There are usually plenty of taxis around that area. W: Yes, but not on a Sunday night. Why don’t you ask Kevin to drive you home? He’s coming along with us. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Eat out tonight. B. Cook dinner himself. C. Have home-made food. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to eat out tonight or would you rather eat at home? M: We’ve eaten out a lot this week. I’m perfectly happy to stay home for a change as long as I don’t have to cook. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of her new roommate? A. Lively. B. Thoughtful. C. Selfish. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you and your roommate getting along? W: Pretty well. She usually comes home late, but she’s always careful not to make any noise in case I’m sleeping. I like that. She’s a real change from my old roommate who only ever cared about herself. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a medical lab. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: They should control your backache. You should detect improvement within two days. M: But my wife used a different medication for her back pain. W: There are different factors that determine how a medication will work. I can’t just give the same medication to everyone. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers discussing about the woman’s new job? A. The salary. B. The benefits. C. The workload. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m taking the job at Glendale Books. It’ll be good experience to work for a publishing company. M: How are the benefits? W: There’s an excellent health plan. The company pays ninety percent of employees’ health insurance. And it gives everyone free health club membership. M: That’s amazing! Congratulations! 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Boss and employee. C. Schoolmates. 7. What would the $1,500 cash be used for? A. School fees. B. Textbooks. C. Parties. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you thought about applying for a scholarship? W: Do they have any? I mean, my dad is always complaining about how much money it costs him. M: In your department, there are actually three full scholarships available. But there are only two in my department. They cover school fees and provide $1,500 cash. W: $1,500 cash?! Party! M: Please, Miss. The money is intended more as a textbook allowance, not party money. If you promise to behave, I’ll show you how to apply. W: Great, and thanks! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man thank the woman for? A. Hosting the festival. B. Contacting a reporter. C. Designing event materials. 9. Why is the man excited? A. The event will be profitable. B. A famous band will perform. C. A magazine review will be written. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. Before the festival opens. B. After the final concert. C. Between two performances. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Judith, I just wanted to thank you for all your help. All of the flyers and posters you made for this year’s Jazz Festival look amazing. W: No problem! I was delighted that you asked me to get involved! I really hope that this year’s event proves to be a big success. M: Well, I just heard that a reporter from Gold Soundz magazine is here to write a review of all the concert performers, so that’s exciting! W: It sure is! Do you have any time to meet up sometime this afternoon? M: Sure. Let’s meet at the main stage at the end of Catriona Salford’s set. Then we can watch the next musician together. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the woman moving to Watertown? A. Her company will relocate. B. Her family lives in the area. C. She is starting her own business. 12. What does the woman care most about the apartment? A. The rent. B. The size. C. The location. 13. What will the speakers most likely do next? A. Check other apartments. B. Schedule a visit. C. Go to the city centre. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I need to move to Watertown at the beginning of next month. My company will be moving here, and they suggested we use your real estate agency. I’d like to rent a two-bedroom apartment. M: Sure, here are some of the apartments that are available. W: OK. Oh, and I see you have a three-bedroom apartment available? M: Yes, that one’s far from the city center, but it’s spacious and quite nice. W: Hmm... Well, I don’t really want to spend more than 650 dollars per month. M: OK. Here’s a two-bedroom apartment for 600 dollars — well within your price range. W: I’d like to look at it. Could we visit it sometime this week? M: I’ll check my calendar. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What do we know about Barry’s parents? A. They respected his own interests. B. They valued his academic studies. C. They were professional musicians. 15. What did Barry do right after he left school? A. He took science classes. B. He joined a touring band. C. He returned to a musical school. 16. How does Barry feel about his career? A. Relieved. B. Satisfied. C. Regretful. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to welcome Barry Green, the successful concert violinist, to our studio today. M: Hello. It’s good to be here. W: Barry, why did you decide to be a violinist? M: It was something I’d been desperate to do since I was about six years old. My parents weren’t musicians, but they let my brother and I do whatever we liked as hobbies, as long as it didn’t get in the way of our education. My brother’s a good footballer, but sport’s never really been my thing. I watched a concert on TV, and after that I was hooked. W: So what did you do when you left school? M: I thought about studying maths or physics, but then I heard about a youth band that was doing a world tour. They offered me a scholarship so I could afford to go, which was brilliant. When I got back, as I already knew what I wanted to do, it seemed pointless to delay going to music college, so that’s where I went. I’m very lucky to be able to do what I love, and to have achieved what I set out to do as a young child. Not many people get the chance to do that. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker? A. A short-term worker. B. A college graduate. C. A fitness coach. 18. What do young people mainly do in the center? A. Try water-based sports. B. Play indoor games. C. Enjoy mountain activities. 19. What is the main benefit for the participants? A. Gaining a novel experience. B. Strengthening physical health. C. Improving interpersonal skills. 20. Why does Jess most likely give this talk? A. To look for new members. B. To share her work experience. C. To promote the activity center. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi. My name’s Jess. I work at an activity center for young people, as an activity leader. The center is in North Cornwall in the south-west of England. The center is open all year round, but I only work here during the summer, and summer is the busiest time, so they need extra activity leaders then. Activity centers are a great idea for young people. Most of the people who come to the center live in towns and cities, so it’s a chance to enjoy some fresh air. Our center is near the sea, so we spend most time on water activities like surfing and sailing. We also do rock climbing and mountain biking on the mountain slopes. I think that the most important thing about the activity centers is the social side. Young people today spend so much time on computers or watching TV that they don’t talk to each other much. In most of our activities they have to work in teams, so it’s a good opportunity for them to learn about working and communicating with other people, and to make new friends, too. In the evenings, we get together to sing songs and play indoor games. On the last afternoon, we always have team games. Every group wants to be first, so they really try hard, and it’s a lot of fun. I’ve been an activity leader for three years now, but this will be my last time. I’m finishing university next year and getting a full-time job. It’s sad to think that this is my last year here, but I’ve really enjoyed it. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A National parks are more than scenic places on a map: they protect natural landscapes, preserve historic memories and provide visitors with opportunities for outdoor exploration. The following sites show how nature, history and recreation come together in different forms. NATIONAL MONUMENT, Grand Portage It brings to life the past of the North American fur trade from the perspective of the Anishinaabe (阿尼什纳比族), who partnered closely with the North West Company. Walk along wilderness trails that once served as vital trade routes for early travelers and fur traders. Discover the ancient camps and a reconstructed trading depot (仓库) in its historic location. See how it shaped co-management with the government today. NATIONAL RIVER AREA, Mississippi In the middle of a bustling urban setting, this 72-mile river park offers quiet stretches for fishing, boating, birdwatching, bicycling, camping and hiking. And there are plenty of visitor centers and trails that highlight the fascinating human history of the Mississippi River. This is a great place to start your adventure of this iconic river. NATIONAL RIVERWAY, Saint Croix Grab your paddle and love for adventure to the St. Croix, offering over 200 miles of clean water that glides and rushes through a forested landscape. Paddle, boat, fish, and camp among this wild and scenic beauty. Hiking and historic towns also offer rewarding alternatives for your outdoor exploration. 21. What can we learn about Grand Portage National Monument? A. Its role in protecting local wildlife. B. Its history as a fur-trade meeting place. C. Its efforts to reconstruct a trading depot. D. Its influence on present-day global trade. 22. What do NATIONAL RIVER AREA and NATIONAL RIVERWAY have in common? A. Tourist centers. B. Urban landscape. C. Camping choices. D. Environmental protection. 23. Where is the text most likely from? A. A history essay. B. A travel journal. C. A geography textbook. D. A national park website. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了国家公园兼具自然保护、历史留存与户外休闲功能，并分别介绍三处特色国家公园景区的有关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据NATIONAL MONUMENT, Grand Portage部分“It brings to life the past of the North American fur trade from the perspective of the Anishinaabe (阿尼什纳比族), who partnered closely with the North West Company. Walk along wilderness trails that once served as vital trade routes for early travelers and fur traders. Discover the ancient camps and a reconstructed trading depot (仓库) in its historic location.(它从阿尼什纳比族的视角还原了北美皮毛贸易的过往，该族群曾与西北公司密切合作。沿着曾是早期旅客与皮毛商人重要贸易通道的荒野小径漫步，你能在原址找到古老营地与复原重建的贸易仓库。)”可知，大波特奇国家纪念区的核心是皮毛贸易集散地的历史。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据NATIONAL RIVER AREA, Mississippi部分“In the middle of a bustling urban setting, this 72-mile river park offers quiet stretches for fishing, boating, birdwatching, bicycling, camping and hiking.(这片72英里长的滨河公园地处繁华城区之中，拥有静谧水域，可供垂钓、划船、观鸟、骑行、露营与徒步。)”以及NATIONAL RIVERWAY, Saint Croix部分“Paddle, boat, fish, and camp among this wild and scenic beauty.(你可以在这片原始秀丽的风光里划桨、泛舟、垂钓、露营。)”可知，两处园区都提供露营项目。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“National parks are more than scenic places on a map: they protect natural landscapes, preserve historic memories and provide visitors with opportunities for outdoor exploration. The following sites show how nature, history and recreation come together in different forms.(国家公园不只是地图上的风景胜地：它们保护自然地貌、留存历史记忆，并为游客提供户外探索的机会。下面几处景点将从不同角度展现自然、历史与休闲娱乐的融合。)”可知，文章面向游客介绍多处国家公园景点、游览特色与游玩项目，属于官方景点推介内容，因此本文最可能出自国家公园官方网站。 B It is an extremely confusing time for anyone with a creative career. For months, I have been troubled by my unsold manuscripts, my family’s repeated advice to choose a “practical” major, and the fear that writing may never provide a steady living. It feels like jobs like writing have become more like a fantasy than a realistic career. But what truly unsettles me at the very core is the rapid rise of AI, leaving me constantly struggling to figure out what unique value my works can contribute to society. It is a concern I cannot easily share with my loved ones, because they would encourage me no matter how difficult the reality is. Admittedly, I’m glad that they do, and I’m glad that people think I am talented in writing, but it also makes me wonder if they really believe it. Though I have no financial pressure, I long to live independently and earn a stable income. I am unwilling to spend my life doing work I do not care about, and I still hope for a more meaningful future. I am passionate about writing music criticism and essays, but I keep asking myself: is art essential to society? After reading Sigrid Nunez’s novel The Friend, I began to reflect on the true meaning of being a writer. The book explores whether creating art is selfish and compares art’s value with practical careers like farmers or doctors, who offer concrete help to others. We certainly all consume art, and I think everyone has some work of art that has personal value to them, but it is hard to defend art’s value when compared with the direct help offered by farmers or nurses, to name but a few. These are careers that provide direct and definite aid to real people, whereas the potential benefits of art are sort of invisible. Indeed, art is what has defined humans across our existence. My writing, wherever it ends up taking me, has value in its creation. All the millions of short films unwatched, songs unlistened to, and stories unread have value because someone took the time to make them. That has to be worth something. So I keep writing. 24. What worries the author most according to paragraph 1? A. The pressure to choose a major. B. The failure to sell written works. C. The difficulty of earning a living. D. The value of his art in the AI age. 25. Why doesn’t the author share his concern with his loved ones? A. Their support may sound unreliable. B. Their views may differ from his career plan. C. Their encouragement may add to his pressure. D. Their words may remind him of financial risks. 26. What does paragraph 3 mainly suggest? A. Practical jobs matter more than art. B. Art’s social value can be hard to recognize. C. Personal passion can prove art’s worth. D. Creative work should serve practical needs. 27. Which of the following best describes the author? A. Reflective. B. Responsible. C. Self-disciplined. D. Hard-working. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了身为创作者的作者在职业道路上内心充满迷茫，一方面担忧在人工智能时代自身创作的独特价值，另一方面思考艺术相较于实用行业的社会意义，最终坚信创作本身自有价值并坚持写作。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But what truly unsettles me at the very core is the rapid rise of AI, leaving me constantly struggling to figure out what unique value my works can contribute to society.(但真正从内心深处让我不安的是人工智能的快速发展，这让我不断苦苦思索自己的作品能为社会带来怎样独特的价值。)”可知，作者最担忧的是人工智能时代自己创作的价值问题。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is a concern I cannot easily share with my loved ones, because they would encourage me no matter how difficult the reality is. Admittedly, I’m glad that they do, and I’m glad that people think I am talented in writing, but it also makes me wonder if they really believe it.(我很难向亲人倾诉这份忧虑，因为无论现实多么艰难，他们都会鼓励我。诚然，我很高兴有他们的支持，也开心大家认可我的写作天赋，但这也让我怀疑他们是否发自内心认可我的能力。)”可知，亲人一味给予鼓励，但作者内心怀疑这份认可是否真实可靠，所以不愿和亲人诉说烦恼。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“We certainly all consume art, and I think everyone has some work of art that has personal value to them, but it is hard to defend art’s value when compared with the direct help offered by farmers or nurses, to name but a few. These are careers that provide direct and definite aid to real people, whereas the potential benefits of art are sort of invisible.(我们的确都会接触艺术，而且我认为每个人都拥有对自己具备特殊意义的艺术作品，但若是和农民、护士这类能给予他人直接帮助的职业对比，就很难佐证艺术的价值。这些职业能为真实的人提供直观、确切的帮扶，而艺术所能带来的潜在益处却是无形的。)”可知，本段表达了艺术带来的好处看不见摸不着，它的社会价值很难被认可。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I am passionate about writing music criticism and essays, but I keep asking myself: is art essential to society? After reading Sigrid Nunez’s novel The Friend, I began to reflect on the true meaning of being a writer.(我热衷于撰写乐评与随笔，却不断追问自己：艺术对社会是必不可少的吗？读完Sigrid Nunez的小说《朋友》后，我开始反思身为一名创作者的真正意义。)”以及第四段“My writing, wherever it ends up taking me, has value in its creation. All the millions of short films unwatched, songs unlistened to, and stories unread have value because someone took the time to make them.(无论我的写作最终将我引向何方，创作本身就具备价值。无数无人观看的短片、无人聆听的歌曲、无人品读的故事都拥有意义，因为有人愿意耗费心血去完成它们。)”可知，作者不断自我发问、深度剖析艺术与创作的意义，是善于反思的人。 C High-quality medical care relies on easy access to reliable health data, which our electronic device can readily supply. Digital healthcare may well become the next major breakthrough in the way we manage our personal well-being. At first glance, digital healthcare may seem to refer to maintaining the normal function of your electronic equipment. On the contrary, it is a concept referring to a network of interconnected tools capable of tracking and transmitting key health-related data. To fully grasp the promising value of digital healthcare, just reflect on how electronic technology has transformed our daily routines. Take travel as an example. Prior to the popularity of smart phones, web-based translation tools, positioning systems and the Internet, journeys to unknown destinations were extremely inconvenient. People had to rely on paper maps, hire local guides, or frequently turn to strangers for directions. Today, all necessary information can be conveniently stored in your pocket device. The greatest strength of digital healthcare lies in its ability to track critical physical indicators continuously and precisely. Such data can be shared online instantly, enabling medical professionals to obtain abundant records of your daily physical state. Doctors can adjust your medical plans timely based on these real-time statistics! This does not mean patients can completely give up face-to-face medical visits. Still, the real-time health tracking benefits both patients and doctors, making online medical communication practical and effective. Cutting down unnecessary in-person hospital visits also helps improve the overall efficiency of medical services. However, the progress of digital healthcare also raises serious worries over personal privacy, as medical information is highly secret. For example, private patient records may be exploited for commercial promotion. Once health files are uploaded online, preventing illegal access to private data can be challenging. Still, with proper regulation, the advantages of digital healthcare will far exceed its potential risks. 28. Why does the author talk about traveling in Paragraph 3? A. To stress the necessity of digital healthcare. B. To prove the bright future of digital healthcare. C. To show the disadvantages of traditional traveling tools. D. To help readers to realize the power of digital technology. 29. What risk does digital healthcare bring to people? A. Personal health information may be illegally used. B. Higher cost of buying medical monitoring devices. C. Electronic tools may affect people’s physical health. D. Strict laws will limit patients’ access to medical data. 30. The underlined word “exploited” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ________. A. collected freely B. stored safely C. misused improperly D. examined carefully 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to protect patients’ online privacy. B. A new technology trend in medical services. C. The weaknesses of traditional medical care. D. Urgent health problems people are facing now. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了数字医疗，它可实时监测健康数据、提升就医效率，但存在隐私泄露隐患，若加以规范，其优势远大于风险。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“To fully grasp the promising value of digital healthcare, just reflect on how electronic technology has transformed our daily routines. Take travel as an example. Prior to the popularity of smart phones, web-based translation tools, positioning systems and the Internet, journeys to unknown destinations were extremely inconvenient. People had to rely on paper maps, hire local guides, or frequently turn to strangers for directions. Today, all necessary information can be conveniently stored in your pocket device.( 要充分理解数字医疗所蕴含的巨大价值，只需想想电子技术如何改变了我们的日常生活。以旅行为例，在智能手机普及之前，网络翻译工具、定位系统和互联网尚未兴起时，前往陌生目的地极为不便。人们只能依靠纸质地图、聘请当地向导，或频繁向陌生人寻求路线指引。如今，所有必要的信息都可以方便地存储在你的口袋设备中。)”可推知，作者在第三段中提到旅行是为了帮助读者认识到数字技术的力量。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However, the progress of digital healthcare also raises serious worries over personal privacy, as medical information is highly secret.( 不过，数字医疗的发展也引发了人们对个人隐私的严重担忧，因为医疗信息高度机密。)”以及“Once health files are uploaded online, preventing illegal access to private data can be challenging.( 一旦健康资料上传至网络，防止非法访问私人数据将变得十分困难。)”可知，数字医疗给人们带来的风险是个人健康信息可能被非法使用。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“However, the progress of digital healthcare also raises serious worries over personal privacy, as medical information is highly secret.( 不过，数字医疗的发展也引发了人们对个人隐私的严重担忧，因为医疗信息高度机密。)”以及划线单词句中“For example, private patient records may be…for commercial promotion.( 例如，患者的私人病历可能被……。)”可知，划线词所在句围绕“隐私风险”展开，说明私人病历可能被exploited 用于商业推广。结合上下文的“隐私担忧”“非法访问”等负面表述，可推断该词带有消极含义，指信息被不正当使用，与C选项“misused improperly(不当滥用)”语义最接近。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“数字医疗”展开：先介绍其概念与核心作用，再说明实时健康追踪的优势与医疗效率提升的价值，最后提及隐私风险与发展前景。整体是对医疗领域这一新兴技术趋势的全面介绍。由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是“医疗服务中的新技术趋势”。 D Hybrid vehicles, also known as hybrid electric cars (HECs), are automobiles powered by two or more energy sources. Compared with most ordinary cars on the present-day roads, they have several unique features. The biggest distinction is that HECs rely on both petrol and electricity for operation. A hybrid car is fitted with both a battery-driven motor and a petrol-fueled engine. Manufacturing a hybrid vehicle costs slightly more than a standard car, even with a smaller engine. The higher price results from the more complex engine structure. It has special mechanical parts that support its dual-power operation mode of petrol and electricity. Besides, it is equipped with a computer system different from that of traditional cars. Although it costs more to buy, it runs more cheaply than petrol-only vehicles. When a hybrid car stops at traffic lights or travels at a speed under 15 miles per hour, its special computer makes it run only on electric power. Once the computer detects the car needs extra power, it will restart the petrol engine. The computer keeps judging in real time whether the car should use electricity, petrol, or a mix of both. Since electric power assists its operation, a hybrid car consumes far less fuel than most vehicles. In fact, it is among the most fuel-efficient cars available now. On average, it can travel 50 to 60 miles per gallon of petrol. Such high fuel efficiency cuts drivers’ costs and helps save limited oil resources. Hybrid cars are also environmentally friendly in other ways. For instance, they produce no harmful polluting gases when running on electricity. Despite these differences from regular cars, hybrid vehicles deliver the same driving experience. They share the same control methods for acceleration and braking. However, HECs are generally smaller in size than petrol cars. Their streamlined, aerodynamic (空气动力学的) body improves fuel efficiency, yet it fails to increase the inner space of the car. 32. Which of the following best describes the features of a hybrid car? A. Safe and reliable. B. Costly but long-lasting. C. High purchase price, low pollution. D. Small engine with stronger power. 33. What controls the switch between petrol and electric power in a hybrid car? A. The engine. B. The battery. C. The driver. D. The computer. 34. What is the main purpose of inventing hybrid cars? A. To save energy resources. B. To upgrade driving services. C. To cut down purchase costs. D. To create a new driving experience. 35. What is the most likely source of this passage? A. A travel diary. B. A science magazine. C. health report. D. A car sales poster. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍混合动力汽车，讲解其双能源驱动构造、高低购车成本与低油耗低污染的特点、动力切换工作原理、节能环保优势以及车身空间方面的不足。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Manufacturing a hybrid vehicle costs slightly more than a standard car, even with a smaller engine.(制造一辆混合动力汽车的成本比普通汽车略高，即便它搭载了更小的发动机。)”以及第三段“For instance, they produce no harmful polluting gases when running on electricity.(例如，当依靠电力行驶时，它们不会产生有害污染气体。)”可知，混合动力汽车购车价格高，但污染更少。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The computer keeps judging in real time whether the car should use electricity, petrol, or a mix of both.(电脑会实时判断车辆应当使用电力、汽油，还是两者混用。)”可知，电脑控制汽油与电力之间的切换。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Such high fuel efficiency cuts drivers’ costs and helps save limited oil resources.(如此高的燃油效率降低了驾驶者的开销，同时有助于节约有限的石油资源。)”可知，研发混合动力汽车的主要目的是节约能源资源。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第二段“The higher price results from the more complex engine structure. It has special mechanical parts that support its dual-power operation mode of petrol and electricity. Besides, it is equipped with a computer system different from that of traditional cars.(更高的售价源于更为复杂的发动机结构。该车配备特殊机械部件，用以支撑汽油与电力双动力运行模式。此外，它搭载了一套与传统汽车截然不同的计算机控制系统。)”等内容可知，全文客观科普混合动力汽车的构造、工作原理、优缺点等专业知识，结合文章科普客观的行文风格，可知本文最有可能出自一本科普杂志。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） An important part of raising your children is teaching them good manners as it helps them be more successful in life. ____36____ Here are some “old-fashioned” but important manners for your modern kids. Saying “thank you” to service workers Saying “thank you” is the base of all good manners but these days many children overlook thanking the people that help them in many little ways each day, like wait staff, store clerks, and bus drivers. It’s not just about politeness but about teaching children to recognize and acknowledge others’ contributions as valuable. ____37____ Taking turns talking Teach your children to tap your arm and then wait patiently for you to acknowledge them before speaking. If they do interrupt, calmly tell them it’s rude to interrupt and let them know you’ll acknowledge them shortly. ____38____ Offer your children the same politeness and don’t interrupt them when it’s their turn to talk. Using their indoor voices ____39____ A parent should teach their children early on how to moderate their volume and tone based on the situation. You can make it into a fun game for little ones, like seeing who can whisper the quietest at a cinema. Covering a cough or sneeze These days, it’s more important than ever to teach children to cough or sneeze into a tissue or their elbow. It’s not just a matter of hygiene (卫生) — no one enjoys getting sprayed. ____40____ Don’t forget to teach them to say “excuse me” after. A. Remember it goes both ways. B. Consequently it makes others feel cared about. C. Games are very important for children’s good manners. D. Crying, laughing, or just talking, children can be very loud. E. Lacking basic manners will affect kids in all areas of their lives. F. It is also a way to help others feel safe and comfortable around you. G. Eventually it’s about teaching them not to treat others as their servants. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍培养孩子良好礼仪的重要性，并列举了五种适合现代孩子学习的传统礼仪，分别是向服务人员道谢、轮流交谈、控制室内音量、咳嗽打喷嚏遮挡口鼻，同时讲解每种礼仪的教育意义与做法。 【36题详解】 根据前文“An important part of raising your children is teaching them good manners as it helps them be more successful in life.(养育孩子很重要的一环是教会他们良好的礼仪，因为这有助于他们在人生中取得更大的成功)”和空后“Here are some “old-fashioned” but important manners for your modern kids.(以下是为现代孩子准备的一些“老派”但重要的礼仪)”可知，空格处承接上文礼仪有益的观点，进一步说明缺乏礼仪会带来负面影响，起到承上启下的作用；选项E“Lacking basic manners will affect kids in all areas of their lives.(缺少基本礼仪会在生活方方面面影响孩子)”符合原文逻辑。 【37题详解】 根据前文“It’s not just about politeness but about teaching children to recognize and acknowledge others’ contributions as valuable.(这不仅仅关乎礼貌，更是教会孩子认可并重视他人的付出)”可知，本句点明向服务人员道谢的深层教育意义，空格处应延续这一深层内涵；选项G“Eventually it’s about teaching them not to treat others as their servants.(归根结底，这是教会他们不要把别人当作佣人使唤)”承接上文，拓展该礼仪的教育核心，逻辑通顺。 【38题详解】 根据前文“If they do interrupt, calmly tell them it’s rude to interrupt and let them know you’ll acknowledge them shortly.(如果他们打断别人说话，平静地告诉他们打断他人是不礼貌的，并告诉他们你很快就会回应他们)”和空后“Offer your children the same politeness and don’t interrupt them when it’s their turn to talk.(给予孩子同等的礼貌，轮到他们说话时不要打断他们)”可知，前文讲要求孩子不打断他人，后文讲家长也要做到不打断孩子，说明礼仪是双向的；选项A“Remember it goes both ways.(记住这是双向的)” 完美衔接前后两句。 【39题详解】 根据空后“A parent should teach their children early on how to moderate their volume and tone based on the situation.(家长应当尽早教会孩子根据场合控制音量与语调)”及本段小标题“Using their indoor voices (学会在室内控制音量)”可知，本段主题是室内控制音量，空后说明家长应该教会孩子控制音量，空格处需引出孩子吵闹的现象；选项D“Crying, laughing, or just talking, children can be very loud.(无论是哭闹、大笑还是单纯说话，孩子们都可能十分吵闹)” 引出后文控制音量的礼仪要求。 【40题详解】 根据前文“It’s not just a matter of hygiene (卫生) — no one enjoys getting sprayed.(这不仅仅是卫生问题 —— 没人喜欢被飞沫喷到)”可知，前文讲述遮挡咳嗽喷嚏的第一层好处，空格应补充另一层益处；选项F“It is also a way to help others feel safe and comfortable around you.(这也是一种让身边人感到安全舒适的方式)”使用also承接前文，补充该礼仪的另一重意义。 第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The “daladala” is a means of public transport in Tanzania. Most of us here ____41____ to use the daladala because of its fare and convenience. This morning, as my best friend ____42____ me to the daladala station, there happened to be one at the station waiting for people to get in. Before I ____43____ the daladala, my best friend had to take something from my bag, which took a little bit of time. I was ____44____ that the conductor just waited for me to get in; other conductors would have asked me to ____45____. When we set off, the conductor began ____46____ the passengers. I realized that most of the people were giving him big notes. Considering it was early morning and he just started working, he had every ____47____ to complain to the passengers about the big notes, but he didn’t. He kindly received the big notes and tried to find ____48____ for them. And I just noticed he had a problem with his feet. This ____49____ my heart because most people who are ____50____ different are usually in ____51____ mode — they are often moody and severe, but this man just showed a smiling face. There’s a saying: “You can complain because roses have thorns or you can rejoice that the thorns have roses.” Most people tend to ____52____ the negativity in any situation and become despairing when things don’t go the way they plan. Very few consciously choose to see things from a(n) ____53____ perspective. Life is full of ____54____: good and bad; joys and sorrows; achievements and failures. But our attitude towards these situations decides the ____55____ they have on our life, constructive or destructive. 41. A. expect B. intend C. prefer D. attempt 42. A. followed B. invited C. called D. walked 43. A. found B. caught C. boarded D. missed 44. A. amused B. amazed C. alarmed D. annoyed 45. A. give up B. hurry up C. make up D. get up 46. A. charging B. greeting C. checking D. questioning 47. A. opportunity B. qualification C. capacity D. reason 48. A. proof B. assistance C. change D. discount 49. A. stole B. shook C. broke D. touched 50. A. emotionally B. physically C. financially D. professionally 51. A. defensive B. dependent C. competitive D. persistent 52. A. visualize B. overlook C. overcome D. minimize 53. A. critical B. positive C. objective D. balanced 54. A. choices B. wonders C. challenges D. possibilities 55. A. impression B. reflection C. impact D. comment 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者乘车时遇见一位身有残疾却温和耐心、微笑服务的售票员，深受触动，感悟到看待事情的心态决定生活的好坏。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们这儿大多数人都偏爱乘坐达拉达拉小巴，因为票价实惠、出行方便。A. expect期待；B. intend打算；C. prefer更喜欢，偏爱；D. attempt尝试。根据后文“because of its fare and convenience”可知，因为票价便宜又方便人们更喜欢乘坐这种交通工具。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：今天早上，我最好的朋友陪我步行去达拉达拉车站，恰好有一辆车停在站内等候乘客上车。A. followed跟随；B. invited邀请；C. called呼叫；D. walked陪伴……走，步行送。 根据后文“me to the daladala station”以及“Before I ____ the daladala, my best friend had to take something from my bag, which took a little bit of time.”可知，朋友送作者去车站，walk sb. to someplace表示“陪某人走到某地，步行送某人去某地”符合两人一同走路前往的语境。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：在我登上小巴之前，好朋友要从我包里拿样东西，耽搁了一小会儿。A. found找到；B. caught赶上；C. boarded登上（交通工具）；D. missed错过。 根据前文“me to the daladala station, there happened to be one at the station waiting for people to get in”以及空后“ the daladala”可知，此处指作者上车之前，board the daladala表示“登上达拉达拉小巴”，贴合乘车场景。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：售票员居然等我上车，这让我十分惊讶；换作别的售票员，早就催我快点了。A. amused觉得好笑的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. alarmed惊慌的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据前文“which took a little bit of time”、空后“the conductor just waited for me to get in”以及后文“Most people tend to ____ the negativity in any situation and become despairing when things don’t go the way they plan.”可知，作者和朋友在车门口拿东西花了时间，耽搁了上车时间，面临这种情况其他售票员可能会有负面情绪，催促作者，而这位愿意等候，所以作者对此感到惊讶。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：售票员居然等我上车，这让我十分惊讶；换作别的售票员，早就催我快点了。A. give up放弃；B. hurry up快点；C. make up编造，构成；D. get up起床。结合上文“Before I ____ the daladala, my best friend had to take something from my bag, which took a little bit of time.”的 乘车场景，乘客上车耽误时间时，这个售票员只是耐心等候，而其他售票员会催促乘客快点。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：车子开动后，售票员开始向乘客收费。A. charging收费；B. greeting问候；C. checking检查；D. questioning询问。根据后文“most of the people were giving him big notes”描述的乘客都给他大额纸币，说明售票员在收取车费。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：考虑到现在是大清早，他才刚开始工作，他完全有理由向乘客抱怨收到大额钞票，但他并没有这么做。A. opportunity机会；B. qualification资格；C. capacity能力；D. reason理由。根据前文“I realized that most of the people were giving him big notes. Considering it was early morning and he just started working”可知，刚开工就收到很多大钞，他完全有理由抱怨，固定搭配have every reason to do sth.“完全有理由做某事”。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：他温和地收下大额纸币，尽力为乘客找零。A. proof证据；B. assistance帮助；C. change零钱；D. discount折扣。根据前文“most of the people were giving him big notes”以及“He kindly received the big notes”可知，乘客给大面额钞票，售票员需要找零钱给乘客。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：这件事触动了我的内心，因为大多数身体有残疾的人通常都处于防备状态——他们常常情绪低落、态度严厉，但这个人始终面带微笑。A. stole偷窃；B. shook摇晃；C. broke打碎；D. touched触动，打动。根据下文“ And I just noticed he had a problem with his feet”以及“because most people who are ____ different are usually in ____ mode — they are often moody and severe, but this man just showed a smiling face”可知，作者发现售票员脚有残疾却依然态度和善、微笑服务，这件事触动了作者。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：这件事触动了我的内心，因为大多数身体有残疾的人通常都处于防备状态——他们常常情绪低落、态度严厉，但这个人始终面带微笑。A. emotionally情绪上地；B. physically身体上地；C. financially金融上地；D. professionally职业上地。上文“I just noticed he had a problem with his feet”可知，售票员脚有残疾，属于身体上有残疾，身体上的与人不同。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这件事触动了我的内心，因为大多数身体有残疾的人通常都处于防备状态—— 他们常常情绪低落、态度严厉，但这个人始终面带微笑。A. defensive戒备的，防备的；B. dependent依赖的；C. competitive好竞争的；D. persistent执着的。结合后文“they are often moody and severe”可知身体有残疾的人，因为长期遭受异样眼光或不便，对外界充满防备心理，易怒、待人严厉。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：大多数人总容易看到处境里消极的一面，一旦事情不如预期就陷入绝望。A. visualize想象，设想；B. overlook忽视；C. overcome克服；D. minimize使最小化。根据前文“There’s a saying: “You can complain because roses have thorns or you can rejoice that the thorns have roses.””以及空后“the negativity in any situation and become despairing when things don’t go the way they plan”可知，大多数人倾向于只看到境遇中消极的一面，遇到不顺就会绝望，visualize“使具象化、想象到”符合语境，指脑海里只放大、看到负面事物，贴合后文容易绝望的描述。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：很少有人会有意识地从积极的角度看待事物。A. critical批判的；B. positive积极的；C. objective客观的；D. balanced均衡的。前文“Most people tend to ____ the negativity in any situation and become despairing when things don’t go the way they plan.”指出大多数人总关注消极面，此处与上文形成对比，指很少人选积极视角。positive与上文的negativity形成鲜明对照。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：生活充满磨难与考验：好与坏、喜与悲、成功与失败。A. choices选择；B. wonders奇迹；C. challenges挑战，磨难；D. possibilities可能性。根据后文“good and bad; joys and sorrows; achievements and failures”以及“But our attitude towards these situations decides the ____ they have on our life, constructive or destructive”可知，生活中有各类考验与挑战：好坏、悲喜、成败等。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：但我们面对境遇的态度，决定了这些事对我们生活产生的影响——或是建设性的，或是毁灭性的。A. impression印象；B. reflection反思，倒影；C. impact影响；D. comment评论。根据后文“constructive or destructive”可知，此处指我们的态度决定了这些境遇对我们生活的影响（建设性还是毁灭性）。 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 语法填空 When Derek Poskin, born in America, first arrived in the historic canal city of Yangzhou, Jiangsu province, in 2016, he was tracing a poem by Li Bai, ____56____ outstanding poet of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), and developing a growing appreciation for Chinese tea culture. Nearly a decade later, the American became a tea dealer, ____57____ (source) high-quality tea leaves across China and selling them to customers worldwide. “Coffee is for work, ____58____ tea is for life. I’ve always been passionate about Chinese tea,” Poskin says from Empty Cup, his tea house in Yangzhou’s old quarter, ____59____ he often introduces visitors from around the globe to China’s tea traditions. He launched his tea business in 2018 ____60____ a trial, aiming to connect Western tea lovers with the deep tradition behind the drink. The first three or four years were extremely slow. At first, only his family bought his ____61____ (product). ____62____ (get) his business on track, Poskin travels directly to tea-growing regions ranging from Fujian’s oolong tea gardens to Sichuan’s ancient forests. One of his most ____63____ (impress) journeys brought him to high-quality Pu’er tea in a distant Yunnan village, which helped his business thrive. To date his travels across China ____64____ (shift) his understanding of tea from pursuing perfection to appreciating diversity. He says Chinese tea culture is ____65____ (incredible) fluid and varies by region, and every way of drinking tea is acceptable and meaningful. 【答案】56. an 57. sourcing 58. but##while 59. where 60. as 61. products 62. To get 63. impressive 64. have shifted 65. incredibly 【解析】 【导语】文章以美国茶商德里克·波斯金在中国的茶文化探索之旅为线索，通过讲述他从追寻李白诗句到成为中国茶推广者的经历，展现中外文化交融的独特魅力。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2016年，出生于美国的德里克·波斯金首次来到江苏省历史文化名城扬州，他当时正在追寻唐代(618-907)一位杰出诗人李白的一首诗，并对中国茶文化产生了越来越浓厚的兴趣。根据空格后的单数名词poet可知，此处泛指“一位杰出的唐代诗人”，应该用不定冠词表示“一”，“outstanding”以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：近十年后，这位美国人成了一名茶叶经销商，在中国各地采购优质茶叶，然后卖给世界各地的顾客。空格处与后面的selling并列作伴随状语，句子的主语the American与动词source之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词sourcing作状语。 【58题详解】 考查连词。句意：“咖啡是为了工作，而茶是为了生活。我一直对中国茶充满热情，”波斯金在他位于扬州老城区的“空杯”茶馆说道，他经常在那里向来自世界各地的游客介绍中国的茶传统。空格前后的Coffee is for work和tea is for life是对比转折关系，所以用连词but或while连接。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：“咖啡是为了工作，而茶是为了生活。我一直对中国茶充满热情，”波斯金在他位于扬州老城区的“空杯”茶馆说道，他经常在那里向来自世界各地的游客介绍中国的茶传统。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是his tea house，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：2018年，他以尝试的心态创办了自己的茶叶生意，旨在将西方茶叶爱好者与这种饮品背后深厚的传统联系起来。根据空格后的名词a trial可知，空格处应该填入一个介词，且意义为“作为”，所以用介词as。as a trial是固定搭配，意为“作为尝试；试探性地”，所以用介词as。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：起初，只有他的家人购买他的产品。这里的product指茶叶商品，是可数名词，结合语境不止一种，所以用复数形式products表示泛指。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了让生意步入正轨，波斯金直接前往产茶区，从福建的乌龙茶茶园到四川的古老森林。 空格处作目的状语，表示波斯金去产茶区的目的，所以用动词不定式To get。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他最令人印象深刻的一次旅程是前往云南一个偏远村庄寻找优质普洱茶，这帮助他的生意蓬勃发展。空格处修饰名词journeys，需要用形容词形式；impress的形容词形式impressive表示“令人印象深刻的”。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，他在中国各地的旅行已经将他对茶的理解从追求完美转变为欣赏多样性。空格处是谓语动词，To date是现在完成时的标志，主语his travels是复数，所以用have shifted。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：他说，中国茶文化令人难以置信地灵活多变，因地区而异，每一种饮茶方式都是可接受且有意义的。空格处修饰形容词fluid，需要用副词形式；incredible的副词形式incredibly表示“令人难以置信地”。 第五部分：写作（满分 40 分） 第一节 应用文写作 (满分 15 分) 66. 许多高中近期组织学生开展研学旅游活动，这引发社会各界的热议。请你给校英文报投稿，以“My opinion on study tours”为题发表你的看法，开头已给出，内容包括: （1）表达你的观点并阐述理由； （2）提出让研学旅游活动更有价值的建议。 注意: （1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My opinion on study tours ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Nowadays, many schools arrange study tours for students, which has sparked a heated debate in society. In my opinion, study tours are of great benefit to us students. First of all, they allow us to get out of the classroom, connect theoretical knowledge with real life and broaden our horizons. Meanwhile, we can relieve academic pressure and improve our teamwork skills. To make the tours more meaningful, schools should design educational activities. Besides, students need to make preparations ahead of time and reflect on their experience after the tour. In short, with thoughtful design, study tours can be both educational and enjoyable. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以“My opinion on study tours”为题，表达你的观点并阐述理由，最后提出让研学旅游活动更有价值的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 安排：arrange→schedule 缓解：relieve→ease 提高：improve→promote 总之：in short→all in all 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To make the tours more meaningful, schools should design educational activities. 拓展句：Schools should design educational activities so that the tours can become more meaningful. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, many schools arrange study tours for students, which has sparked a heated debate in society.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】To make the tours more meaningful, schools should design educational activities.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 Every afternoon, thirteen-year-old Ethan stopped outside Green’s Music House, drawn to an old violin in the window. Though his family couldn’t afford lessons, Ethan loved music. After performing a solo at his school concert, he dreamed of playing on a bigger stage. One rainy day, he stepped inside. The owner, Mr. Green, noticed him looking at the violin. He pointed to a photograph of a teenage girl holding the same violin on stage. Beside it hung a poster for “Community Music Night 1998.” At the top of the performers’ list was Anna Wilson. Mr. Green explained that Community Music Night was the town’s most important music event. Anna had been his student - a talented violinist accepted into a famous conservatory (音乐学院) and chosen to perform the closing piece. But weeks before the concert, her father fell seriously ill. Anna gave up her place to support her family. She practiced for nearly a year but never got to play. Before leaving town, she gave Mr. Green her violin and a sealed envelope. “Give this violin to a young person who truly loves music,” she said. “Don’t open the envelope unless you find that person.” Over the next two months, Ethan helped in the store every day. Impressed by his dedication and musical ability, Mr. Green finally handed him the violin. That evening, Ethan opened the case and found the envelope. Inside were a letter and a sheet of music. At the top of the music sheet was a handwritten note: “The piece I never had the chance to play.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Slowly, Ethan unfolded the letter and began to read Anna’s words. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Ethan rushed back to the music store. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Slowly, Ethan unfolded the letter and began to read Anna’s words. Anna wrote that she had cherished the violin more than anything in her life, yet family responsibility forced her to abandon her lifelong musical dream. She stated that she never regretted supporting her sick father, but the unplayed piece had lingered in her mind as an unfulfilled wish for decades. She expressed her sincere hope that whoever received the violin would seize every opportunity to perform fearlessly and never let external difficulties extinguish their passion for music. As Ethan finished reading, his eyes were filled with tears, and a bold idea instantly took shape in his mind. The next morning, Ethan rushed back to the music store. He handed the letter and music sheet to Mr. Green, asking anxiously whether he could sign up for the upcoming Community Music Night to play Anna’s unfinished composition. Mr. Green stared at the sheet of music in shock, then nodded with warm tears rolling down his cheeks. In the following weeks, Ethan practiced day and night with full devotion. When the night of the performance arrived, he stood on the stage holding the old violin. Every note he played carried Anna’s long-lost longing and his own sincere love for music. The whole audience held their breath, immersed in the touching melody, and thunderous applause burst out the moment the final tone faded away. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述少年Ethan十分热爱小提琴，却因家境贫寒无法学习乐器，每日驻足乐器店橱窗凝望一把旧小提琴；店主格林先生告知这把琴属于他从前的学生Anna，Anna极具天赋，本可在社区音乐之夜完成压轴演奏，却因父亲重病放弃梦想，临走时将小提琴与密封信封托付店主，赠予真正热爱音乐的年轻人。Ethan坚持到店里帮忙，凭借热忱打动店主，拿到小提琴并打开信封，看到Anna未演奏过的乐谱与信件，决心替Anna完成遗憾。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Ethan阅读Anna的信件。Anna 期盼得到小提琴的人勇敢追逐音乐热爱，读完信的Ethan萌生想法。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段描写Ethan拿着信件与乐谱找到店主，主动报名社区音乐之夜，想要演奏Anna的曲子；随后Ethan日夜刻苦练习，演出当晚，他手持旧琴完成演奏，乐曲承载 Anna 多年的遗憾与自身对音乐的热爱，收获全场热烈掌声，实现梦想的传承。 2. 续写线索：阅读Anna的信件 —— 知晓她放弃演出的遗憾与期盼 ——Ethan萌生想法 —— 次日奔赴乐器店 —— 请求报名演奏 Anna 的乐曲 —— 店主感动应允 —— 日夜刻苦练琴 —— 登台完成演奏 —— 乐曲承载两人的热爱与遗憾 —— 收获满堂喝彩 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①放弃：abandon/give up ②报名：sign up for/register for 情绪类 ①真诚的：sincere/heartfelt ②焦急地：anxiously/worriedly 【点睛】[高分句型 1] She stated that she never regretted supporting her sick father, but the unplayed piece had lingered in her mind as an unfulfilled wish for decades.（运用了that 引导宾语从句） [高分句型 2] Every note he played carried Anna’s long-lost longing and his own sincere love for music.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句修饰 note） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $