课时十七 九年级(下) Unit 5(精讲本)-【最新中考】2026年河南省中考英语总复习讲解课件（仁爱科普版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖中考核心考点，包括重点词汇辨析、句型结构、语法规则及熟词生义等，通过对比表格、例句解析和归纳总结，精准对接中考说明，分析各考点考查权重，归纳常考题型，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点梳理+及时巩固”的实战模式，如通过take/bring/fetch的用法对比表格和expect/wish/hope的句型归纳，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。具体解析定语从句关系代词that的使用规则及易错点，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，提升得分率。教师可依此系统规划复习，助力学生中考冲刺。

Hui" 2026河南课标版 用最新中考考最好成绩 洪文教育 HONGWEN EDUCATION 最新中考 总复习 英语 9u 洪文教育 课时十七九年级（下) Unit 5 © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 基础考点梳理 u 洪文教育 一、重点单词和短语 1.fetch 拓展为take,bring,carry,get和fetch take“拿走”，指把某物/人从说话处带到别处，即 由近及远。 bing“拿来，带来”，指把某物/人从别处带到说话 处，即由远及近。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 carry“搬，扛，提，拿”，不强调方向，常有负重之意。 get/fetch“拿来，取来”。相当于go and bring,指去 取了东西或带了人再返回到出发处。含有往返之 意。get多用于口语，fetch多用于书面语。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用take,carry,fetch,bring的适当形式填空。 Mum said,“ the newspaper from the garden.”I my bag and went.Dad called, me a cup of tea when you return.I got it ready first.On the way back,I helped an old man his heavy basket.He smiled,"You're kind.” 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 2.expect,wish,hope look forward to 词条 释义及用法 意为“预料，期待，认为某事会发生”。常 见用法： expect expect(sb.)to do sth.期望（某人）做某事 expect+that从句期望… 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 意为“希望”，后接从句时，从句常用虚拟 语气，侧重于不太可能实现的愿望。常 见用法： wish wish sb.sth.祝愿某人… wish(sb.)to do sth.希望（某人）做某事 wish+从句希望 意为“希望”，更多地表达一种情感。常 见用法： hope hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope+that从句希望… I hope so/,not.我希望如此/不会。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 续表 词条 释义及用法 意为“盼望，期待”，常用于表示期望或向 look 往某物或做某事。常见搭配： forward look forward to sth./doing sth.期待某物 to 做某事 最新中考总复习·英语 © 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Students are expect)to follow school rules.I hope (join)the reading club.Dad wish)me to practice running every day.We all look forward to watch)the coming sports meet.It will be exciting to cheer for classmates.These(hope) make our school life colorful. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 3.influence ▲v.影响。如： Don't let me influence your decision. ▲n.影响。常见短语：have a/an..influence on.. 对…有…影响。如： A good book can have a good influence on your life. 词条 意义及用法 常指无形的力量产生的潜移默 influence(n./.)） 化的影响。可作名词和动词。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 常指有形的力量在心理或生理 Hu affect(v.) 洪文教育 上产生的影响。为动词。 指“影响”时是名词，更强调 effect(n. 结果。 及时巩固 用influence,affect或effect的适当形式填空。 A positive mind can one's goals. It may daily choices greatly.Such a state has a good on life.These elements combine to make life more hopeful and meaningful for everyone. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 4.break down,break out bring down Hu 洪文教育 短语 释义 break down (身体)垮掉，出故障，坏掉，抛锚。 break out (战争、洪水等)突然开始，爆发/暴发。 bring down 打垮，击败；减少，降低。 He broke down because of hard work. The bridge broke down in the last earthquake. The war broke out in 2022. Sun Yatsen and his men brought down the Qing Dynasty. We aim to bring down prices on food and clothing. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用含有break或bring的相关短语填空。 Selfish acts can public morality.When rules chaos(混 starts.If no one stops it,conflicts may So,fighting selfishness,keeping rules, prevents conflicts-each phrase shows a threat to social order. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 5.a number of the number of 短语 释义及用法 许多，大量。后接可数名词复数， 作主语时谓语动词用复数。 a number of number前可用large,small,great 等词修饰。 …的数量。后接可数名词复数， the number of 作主语时谓语动词用单数。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 拓展。英文中“许多，大量”的表达辨析 ▲a lot of/lots of:既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修 饰不可数名词。 如：There are a lot of stars in the sky. We need lots of water to wash the dirty cars. ▲plenty of:可接可数名词复数或不可数名词，强 调“足够多”。 如：There are plenty of tools in the spaceship ▲a great deal of:修饰不可数名词。 如：A great deal of effort is put into the launch, 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 及时巩固 the number of,a number of,lots of,plenty of,a great deal of填空。 people join in protecting the earth. volunteers is rising fast.Their efforts save energy.It proves: More participants mean more progress,each person playing a part in environmental protection. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 6.be known for,be known as be known to 短语 释义及用法 因…而出名。for表原因，即出名 be known for 原因。 作为…而出名。as后接职业、身 be known as 份或地位等名词，即出名身份。 对…而言是著名的。其后常接 be known to 一个群体，即出名对象。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用恰当的介词填空。 These young men are known great role models.Their kindness is known many people.They are known hard work. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 7.along with 洪文教育 ▲与…一起，除…以外（还）。“n./pron.+ along with+其他”作主语时，谓语动词与along with前的n./pron.在人称和数上保持一致。如： James,along with his friends,is playing basketball on the playground. ▲.+along with与…一起做 I'm going swimming.Why not come along with me? 拓展与along with连接表达作主语用法一 致的表达：with,together with,but,except, besides,including,like,as well as,rather than. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 二、重点句型 1.That's the most fantastic place that I have ever heard of.那是我曾经听说过的最迷人的地方。 ▲这是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句。在此句 中，先行词place被最高级修饰，引导定语从句的 关系代词只能用that。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 引导定语从句的关系代词只用that而不用which/ 洪文教育 who的常见情况： ①当先行词是much,anything,nothing,little,none 等不定代词时； ②先行词既有人又有物时； ③先行词被序数词修饰时； ④先行词被形容词最高级修饰时； ⑤先行词为all,the last,.the only,the very等或被这 些词修饰时； ⑥主句为wo引出的特殊疑问句时，先行词虽指人， 但关系代词一般用hat。 © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 That's all that I could do at that time. She was the first woman that had been admitted to this club. This is the best TV set that is made in China. She was the only person that had survived the accident. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 2.China is the home of tea,which has more than five thousand years of history..中国是茶的故乡， 它有5000多年的历史。 Awhich has more than five thousand years of history 是非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句起补充 说明的作用，省略后不影响主句意思的明确表达。 翻译时常译成一个并列的分句。非限制性定语从 句不能用that引导。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 3.My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure. 最关注的不是你是否失败了，而是你是否甘心失败。 A be content with (be satisfied/pleased with 对…满意，对…满足。如： The lady is never content with her life. ▲not.…but..不是…而是…。如： He is not an engineer but a teacher. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 三、熟词生义 1.remain A.u.保持不变 B.u.剩余，遗留 C.n.剩余物，残骸 ()DIt remains true that sport is about competing well,not winning. ()2She put the remains of the lunch into the fridge. ()3There were only ten minutes remaining. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 2.state A.n.国家，州 B.n.状态 C.u.陈述，说明 ()DHe was in a state of permanent depression. ()2The southern states of the US failed in the Civil War. ()3The facts are clearly stated in the report. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 3.charge A.n.主管，掌控 B.n.要价，收费 C.n.指控，控告 D.n.电，电荷 E.u.向…收费，要价 F.u.控告，起诉 ()1After being questioned by the police,she was released without charge. ()2He was charged with murder. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 ()3He took charge of the farm after his father's death. ()4The positive pole carries a positive charge. ()5Delivery is free of charge. ()⑥The restaurant charged￡20 for dinner.. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 4.instruction A.n.用法说明，操作指南 B.n.指示，命令 C.ad.说明用法的：操作指南的 ()1There is an instruction book. (）②I'm under instructions to keep my speech short. (）③Follow the instructions on the packet carefully. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 7u 洪文教育 5.concern A.u.影响，涉及 B.v.让（某人）担忧 C.n.担心，忧虑 (）①What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change. ()2There is growing concern about violence on television. ()3Everyone who was directly concerned in the incident has now been fired. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 6.content A.n.内容 B.n.含量；容量 C.ad山.满意；满足 ()1Don't eat too much food with a high fat content. (）②She hadn't read the letter,so she didn't know its contents. ()3He had to be content with third place. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 四、交际用语 1.-How much do you know about China? -I know China a lot. 2.-Do you know what it is? -Yes,it's the Tower of Pisa in Italy. 3.-Who is the man in the picture? -Confucius. 4.-Can you tell me more about it? -Of course. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 五、语法链接 1.定语从句(P143) 2.词组类并列连词(P115) © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 重点词句通关 u 洪文教育 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 hang 1.She the painting on the wall carefully,for it was a gift from her best friend. 2.There is a coat behind the door,and I think it belongs to our new teacher. 3.We plan to out in the park this weekend, unless the weather turns bad suddenly. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 complete 4.He his homework before dinner,so he could watch his favorite show in the evening. 5.The team needs to the project by Friday,or they will miss the important deadline. 6.Her performance was amazing,and everyone stood up to clap. 7.The of the new library will bring more convenience to students,and we all look forward to it. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 shoot 8.The hunter tried to the bird,but it flew away quickly. 9.She took a great of the sunset,and we all praised her photography skills. 10.The film crew started the movie early in the morning to catch the sunrise. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 二、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 洪文教育 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 prize once below happy as neither with wise guard alive Chinese traditional literary works are great 1. for readers around the world.Books like Journey to the West tell stories that go far 2. simple adventures-they teach us about courage and 3. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 4. too hard nor too easy for young readers,these classics have been 5. for centuries.Many schools encourage students to read them to some degree,6.they help build good values.A guard at the city library 7. said, "Kids often ask for these books and their interest makes me 8. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 7u 洪文教育 Stories from Dream of the Red Chamber or Water Margin show us how people lived long ago.Prizing these works means keeping our culture 9. Even today,their lessons are never outdated, connecting the past 10. the present in a beautiful way. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出