课时四 七年级(下) Units 7-8(精讲本)-【最新中考】2026年河南省中考英语总复习讲解课件（仁爱科普版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖中考核心考点，包括重点词汇（如ago/before、wear等）、句型（天气询问、问题表达）、语法（一般过去时、情态动词）及交际用语，严格对接2026河南课标版中考要求，通过对比表格（如wear/put on辨析）、语境例句分析考点权重，归纳填空、词语辨析等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+即时巩固”模式，如通过“remember to do/doing sth.”辨析表格及语境填空训练，培养学生语言能力和思维品质，帮助掌握语法应用技巧。含熟词生义（如fall、present）专项突破，配合交际用语情景练习，助力学生高效备考，为教师提供系统复习框架，提升教学效果。

Hui" 2026河南课标版 用最新中考考最好成绩 洪文教育 HONGWEN EDUCATION 最新中考 总复习 英语 9u 洪文教育 课时四七年级（下) Units 7-8 © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 基础考点梳理 u 洪文教育 一、重点单词和短语 1.ago和before ad.以前。不能 单独使用，其前常 She was here five ago 加表示一段时间的 minutes ago. 短语。常与一般过 去时连用。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 ad.之前，以前。 Have you ever been there before? 可单独使用，常与 He couldn't speak 现在完成时连用， English at all before, 也可用于一般过 but now he can 去时。 speak it very well. prep. 在…之前/ before I sit before him. 前面。可表示时间、 He usually does 顺序或位置。后跟 some reading before 名词、代词或动 going to bed. 词-ing形式。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 co.在…以前。 He usually does 用于引导时间状语 some reading before 从句。 he goes to bed. 及时巩固 用ago或before填空。 A long time I lived in a small village. breakfast each day,I would feed the chickens. the sun was too high,I had to finish my chores.That was the peaceful life from long and a time I still miss. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 2.enjoy 洪文教育 .享受…乐 People enjoy Chinese food because 趣；玩得开心 it has different tastes. u.喜欢 All over the world,a lot of people enjoy sports. 常用词组： enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself (have a good time) 玩得开心 ▲enjoy doing sth.的同义词组： like to do/doing sth. love to do/doing sth. be fond of doing sth. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 pick enjoy they Last weekend,my family and I a picnic in the park.My dad liked grilling sausages while my mom and I enjoyed wild flowers.The kids ran around,laughing,clearly enjoying What a perfect day！ 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 3.wear ▲.穿，戴。如： Linda is wearing a blue skirt today. >词语辨析 wear/put on/dress/in 强调“穿，戴”的状态，后接表示衣服、鞋帽、 wear 眼镜、饰物等的词。 强调“穿”的动作，后接表示衣服、鞋帽等的 put on 词。当宾语为代词时，必须将代词放在put 和on之间。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 意为“给某人穿衣服”，宾语为“人”。get dressed(=dress oneself)意为“穿衣服”。dress dress sb.up意为“给某人穿上盛装”。be dressed in表示“穿”的状态，意为“穿着”。 介词，意为“穿着”，强调“穿”的状态，后接表 in 示衣服、颜色的名词作宾语。bein(=be dressed in=be wearing)意为“穿着”。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 如： Before he left,he put on the jacket that he once wore last year. The man wearing a black T-shirt is dressing the boy. He is always in blue. Here is your shirt.Put it on,please. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 一及时巩固 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 wear put on dress in It was a sunny morning.I my little sister first.While I was my coat,my mom came in.She reminded me to my glasses before going out.Walking in the park,my sister's bright outfit yellow stood out.She looked so happy. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 4.remember ▲u.记住，记得，想起。其反义词为forget。 remember后可接名词、代词、不定式、动名词或从 句作宾语。常用短语：remember to do sth.记得要 做某事，remember doing sth.记得做过某事， remember me to sb.代我问候某人。如： I'll remember you forever. Please remember me to your parents. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 词语辨析 remember to do sth./remember doing sth. 意为“记得要 Please remember to remember to 做某事”，强 lock the door when do sth. 调未做。 you leave. 意为“记得做 remember I remember reading 过某事”，强 doing sth. this book. 调做过。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 为拓展的 forget to do sth./forget doing sth. forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做某事”，强调未做； 而forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”，强调做 过。如 Don't forget to bring the dictionary to school. He forgot seeing the film already. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 remember check lock I remembered the door yesterday, but today I forgot.Mom asked me to remember it before leaving.As I touched the doorknob,I suddenly doing the same check last week-relaxed,I smiled and headed out. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 5.take ▲t.花费（时间）。 词语辨析 take/spend/pay/cost分别如何“花费”？ 单词 主语 常用结构 It takes (sb.some time to take（took, 形式 do sth.(某人)花费…时 taken) 主语it 间做某事。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu (1)Sb./Sth.spends some 洪文教育 money/,time on sth.某人/团 体（组织）在…上花费金 钱/时间。 (2)Sb./Sth.spends some money(on)doing sth.某 spend (spent, 人/团体（组织）花费… sb./sth. spent) 钱在…上。 (3)Sb./Sth.spends some time(in)doing sth.某人/ 团体（组织）花费…时间 做某事。 (4)spend time with sb. 时间与某人在一起。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 pay (paid, Sb./Sth.pays some money sb./sth. for sth.某人/团体（组织） paid) 为某物花…钱。 cost cost, Sth.costs (sb.)some money. sth. cost) 某物花（某人）钱。 (1)这辆电动车花了我两千块钱。 I spent 2,000 yuan on the electric bike. =I spent 2,000 yuan (on)buying the electric bike. -I paid 2,000 yuan for the electric bike. =The electric bike cost me 2,000 yuan. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 (2)每天骑车到学校要花费我半个小时。 Hu 洪文教育 It takes me half an hour to get to school by bike every day.=I spend half an hour (in)getting to school by bike every day. 及时巩固 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 spend pay take cost A new book me 50 yuan last Sunday and I for it in cash.It me a week to read,and I that time happily一 losing myself in stories makes every penny a and minute worthwhile. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 6.last ad.最后的；最近的；上 He is always the last one 一个 to leave the school. adm.最后，上一次 When did you last see her? .持续，耐用，持久，维 The meeting lasted for 持够用 two and a half hours. ▲lasting adj.持久的，耐久的。如： I formed several lasting friendships at college. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 根据汉语提示填空。 (上周日)，we had a picnic that (持续三小时). We laughed,ate,and played until the sun set. When it was time to leave,I walked (最 后)，savoring(品味）the warm memories of that lovely day. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 7,lie ▲n.谎言，谎话。常用搭配：tell a lie/ies撒谎，说 谎。如： He often tells lies,so he has few friends. ▲lie作动词的用法： 原形 词义 词性 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 不及物 lie 说谎 lied lied lying 动词 躺，平 不及物 lie lay lain lying 放；位于 动词 © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 如： 洪文教育 There is a dog lying on the ground. He lied to his mother yesterday. >及时巩固 用ie的适当形式填空。 The child about the broken vase, telling a to his mother.Later,he down on the grass under the old tree that to the east of the village.While he was there,he thought a lot.Finally,he felt guilty for and decided to confess the truth. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 8.surprise 词性 常用搭配 例句 to one's surprise使 surprise n.“吃 To our 某人吃惊的是 惊，惊讶；意想 surprise, in surprise吃惊地 不到的事，令人 he failed give sb.a s surprise 惊奇的事” the exam. 给某人一个惊喜 The news surprise vt. surprise sb.使某 surprised “使…吃惊” 人吃惊/惊讶 us. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 词性 常用搭配 例句 be surprised at/by We were sth.对…感到 surprised 吃惊 at the news. surprised adj. be surprised to do “(人)感到吃 They were sth.对做某事感到 惊的” surprised 吃惊 to find that a surprised look惊 he'd already 讶的神色 left. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 7u 洪文教育 It is not It is not surprising that surprising surprising adj. …令人吃惊（不 that children “(物/事)令人 足为奇) learn to read 吃惊的” a surprising result at different 令人吃惊的结果 rates. 最新中考总复习·英语 © 退出 Hu 洪文教育 及时巩固 用surprise的适当形式填空。 To my my quiet neighbor decided to invite everyone to a huge party.I was to hear the loud music from his apartment,as he usually preferred silence.It was to see so many people dancing and laughing in his home.He told me he just felt like celebrating life, which truly me and made my day. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 9.put →put→put→outting ▲put的常见短语： 短语 含义 例句 穿上，上演， Let's put on a short play to put on 增加体重， cheer him up. 发胖 He must put on several kilos. 把…收 After playing with the toys, put away 起来 you must put them away. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu You can't put up the poster 洪文教育 put up 张贴，搭建 here. He put down the bag and put down 放下，写下 rushed out. The 扑灭 firefighters quickly put out came and put out the fire. The sports meeting was put put off 推迟 off because of the heavy rain. 提醒：以上短语均为动副词组，如果作宾语的是 代词，代词必须位于中间。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 >及时巩固 Hu 洪文教育 盲填。 As the rain started to fall,I had to put my picnic basket and put the outdoor party. Hurrying home,I put a warm sweater,and then noticed the neighbor trying to put a tent in the rain.I ran over to help,but a sudden wind knocked it down.What's worse,the camp stove caused a fire.We quickly put the poles (and focused on putting the fire- luckily,the rain helped us solve it quickly! 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 10.wish和hope ▲wish和hope都既可作动词，又可作名词。两 者区别如下： wish v.祝愿；希望，想要 hope u.希望，期望 ①wish to do sth.希望 ①hope to do sth.希望 做某事 做某事 ②wish sb..sth.希望某 ②hope for sth.期待 人拥有某物 某事 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 ③wish sb.to do sth.希 ③hope+(that)从句， 望某人去做某事 后面跟宾语从句 ④wish+(that)从句 ④I hope so.我希望 (希望不大可能的事情 如此。 发生，从句常用虚拟 I hope not..我希望不会 语气。) 这样。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 wish n.愿望，心愿；祝 hope n.希望 福，祝愿 ①变形：hopeful ad. 有希望的hopeless adj. ①常见短语：make a 没有希望的；绝望的 wish许下一个愿望 ②常见短语：lose hope best wishes最美好的祝 失去希望 愿（常用于信的末尾） in the hope of/that抱 着…的希望 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 及时巩固 用wish或hope的适当形式填空。 One of Lily's biggest is to see the Northern Lights.She that next year she can save enough money to make it happen.When I asked if she thought her dream would come true, she smiled and said,“I so！”Her parents also her to follow her heart,and they often her safe and happy journeys whenever she talks about her plans. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 二、重点句型 Hu 洪文教育 1.What else can you do?你还能做什么？ ▲else ad.别的，其他的。如： -What else would you like,madam? -Nothing else. 词语辨析 else/other else 通常放在疑问词、复合不定代词之后。 other 只能放在名词、代词前作定语。 What other things can you see in the picture? What else can you see in the picture? 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 2.How's the weather?天气怎么样？ 7u 洪文教育 ▲“How's the weather?”相当于“What's the weather lke?”用来询问天气情况，后面可以跟时间状语或 地点状语。回答时常用“It's+表示天气状况的形 容词”。如： -How will the weather be tomorrow?/What will the weather be like tomorrow? -It will be sunny and windy. -How's the weather in your hometown?/What's the weather like in your hometown? -It's warm all year round. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 3.When she was six,there was something wrong with her eyes.她六岁时，眼睛出了问题。 There is something wrong with..译为“.…出了问 题”。还可以表达成“Something is wrong with..”。 类似表达还有：There isn't anything wrong with./ There is nothing wrong with.../Nothing is wrong with... “…没有问题”。如： 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 I have to speak to my grandpa in a loud voice because there is something wrong with his ears. There was nothing wrong with my alarm clock,but it didn't wake me up this morning. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 三、熟词生义 1.fall A.u.进入（某种状态） B.v.发生 ()1My birthday falls on a Monday this year. ()②He fell asleep. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 2.present A.ad.当前的 B.ad.在场的；出席的 C.v.展现 D.v.赠与；授予 ()1There were 200 people present at the meeting. (）②We do not have any more information at the present time. ()3The sword was presented by the family to the museum. ()4You need to present yourself better. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 3.interest A.u.使…感兴趣 B.n.业余爱好 C.n.利益 ()1Her main interests are music and tennis. ()2It may interest you to know that Andy didn't accept the job. ()3These reforms were in the best interests of the local government. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 4.bright A.ad.鲜艳夺目的 B.ad.有希望的 C.ad.快活而生气勃勃的 ()1I like bright colors. ()②How bright your future is！ ()3His face was bright with excitement. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 5.carry A.u.承载 B..承担（责任）；承受（后果） ()DIf we carry our burdens all the time,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on. ()2A road bridge has to carry a lot of traffic. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 6.open A.ad.诚恳的 B.ad.公开的 C.n.户外 ()1Children need to play out in the open. ()2She was always open with her parents. ()3Our group is holding an open discussion about English study. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 7.race A.n.人种，种族 B.v.（和…)比赛 ()1This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world. (）②Who will he be racing against in the next round © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 四、交际用语 1.-When is your birthday,Betty? -My birthday is on May 13th. 2.-When were you born? -I was born in June,2006. 3.-What's wrong with you? -I fell off a tree. 4.-How do you plan to celebrate it? -My parents will plan a party for me. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 5.-What's the shape of your model? -It's round/square/... 6.-How long/wide is it? -It's...centimeters long/wide. 7.-What's the weather like in spring How is the weather in spring? -It's warm.It's a good time to fly kites. 8.-What's your favorite season/Which season do you like best? -I like winter best because I can make snowmen. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 9.-What did you do last weekend? -I went swimming/shopping. 10.-Who/Whom did you go there with? -I went there with some of my friends. 11.-How was your trip to Beijing? -It was wonderful 12.-The summer holiday is coming soon.Do you have any plans? -Yes,I plan to go to Hainan. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 五、语法链接 1.基数词与序数词(P102、P103) 2.一般过去时(P131)》 3.选择疑问句(P139) 4.情态动词(P125) 5.动词不定式(P135) © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 重点词句通关 Hu 洪文教育 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 fall treat alone afraid decide else plan prepare interest 1.She stayed up late to notes for the important presentation the next day. 2.The doctor took time to each patient with care and patience. 3.The science museum has many exhibits that kids love exploring. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 4.He enjoys reading in the library,finding peace in a quiet place. 5.After thinking hard,she made the to study art in college. 6.They a surprise party to celebrate their friend's birthday last week. 7.A sudden rain made her slip and she gently on the wet sidewalk 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 8.Is there anything you need before we leave for the trip? 9.She was of the dark as a child but learned to overcome it slowly. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 二、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其 洪文教育 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but importance believe together bring wish much fun celebrate date The Wooden Drum Festival is named after the wooden drum,a special musical instrument.The festival shows their history,traditions,and rich culture.It is an 1. event for the Wa people in Yunnan. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 The wooden drums are the 2. significant (有意义的)part of the festival.They are not just musical instruments,3. carry deep cultural meanings.It is 4. that the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 People come 5. around the drum house during the festival.They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their 6. for a happy life and good luck.When dancing,they sing songs which are about the Wa people's history and daily life.So,the dance is not just for 7..It also helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing,there are also sports games and traditional opera shows. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan.The festival usually lasts three days.In the past,the Wa people 8. the festival in the "Grey Month"of the Wa calendar.But since 2002, they have changed the 9. to April 10th to 12th.This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture. The Wooden Drum Festival 10. all the Wa people together.It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出