课时十六 九年级(上) Unit 4(精讲本)-【最新中考】2026年河南省中考英语总复习讲解课件（仁爱科普版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖九年级(上)Unit 4核心考点，包括重点词汇短语、句型、语法及熟词生义，严格对接中考说明，分析动词搭配、虚拟语气等高频考点权重，归纳根据提示填空、首填等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+即时训练”模式，如通过warn的三种搭配练习、doubt的从句引导词辨析，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。熟词生义模块结合例句匹配加深理解，助力突破多义词辨析难点，为教师提供系统复习框架，帮助学生高效掌握答题技巧，提升中考得分率。

Hui" 2026河南课标版 用最新中考考最好成绩 洪文教育 HONGWEN EDUCATION 最新中考 总复习 英语 7u" 洪文教育 课时十六九年级（上) Unit 4 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 基础考点梳理 Hu 洪文教育 一、重点单词和短语 1.beyond ▲prep.超出…范围，非…所能及；在/向… 较远的一边。如： The problem is beyond my ability. The village is beyond that mountain. ▲prep.迟于，晚于。如： She stayed out until beyond midnight 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 根据汉语提示填空。 Rockets fly (超越大 气层)，carrying China's Chang'e spacecraft to the moon.Yutu rover's discoveries go (超乎我们的想象)，showing lunar secrets. (月亮之上)，more wonders wait. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 2.warn ▲.警告，提醒。常见搭配： warn sb..(not)to do sth.警告某人（不要）做某事 warn sb..of/about sth.提醒、警告某人注意某事 warn sb.against(doing)sth.警告某人不要做某事 The police warned us not to hang out at night. His staff warn him of the possible result. He warned me against going outside alone at night. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 及时巩固 盲填。 Scientists warn pilots space storms and warn them not leave the spacecraft then. A loud warning rings danger comes. They are warned ignoring signals.The team sends warnings fast,keeping missions safe. Such care warnings helps every aerospace journey go well. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 3.doubt 洪文教育 ▲n.疑惑，疑问。常见搭配： without doubt=there is no doubt that...毫无疑问 in doubt疑惑，拿不定主意 There is no doubt that he will win the election. When in doubt,go to the library. ▲v.怀疑，疑惑。用在肯定句中，后接f或whether 引导的从句；用在否定句或疑问句中时，后接that 从句。如： I doubt whether Tom has taken my watch. I don't doubt that he can finish the task on time. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用适当的关系词填空。 Some doubt challenges make us strong or not,while others doubt avoiding difficulty helps.A doubtful heart may make us think twice.Yet without doubt,we might rush and fail.There is no doubt balancing doubt and courage leads to true growth. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 4.weigh ▲weigh v.“重达…；称…的重量”。 ▲weigh的名词形式是weight,意为“重量，体重， 分量；重担”。常见搭配有： the weight of.……的重量/分量 put on weight增加体重 lose weight减肥 watch one's weight控制体重 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 ▲对重量或体重进行提问的句式有： How heavy is/are .. How much do/does ..weigh? What's the weight of... (1)Tom weighs about 60 kilos. =The weight of Tom is about 60 kilos. (2)I put on some weight during the Spring Festival. (3)How heavy is this case? =How much does this case weigh? What's the weight of this case? 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 >及时巩固 用含有weight的短语填空。 health is greater than any trend.Some from bad habits such as eating too much junk food,while others unhealthily.It's wise to with exercise and good food."How heavy are you?"matters less than being fit.Balancing habits keeps both body and mind strong. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 5.prove prove+名词/代词 prove v. prove+宾语(tobe)+宾语补足语 证明 prove sth.tosb.向某人证明某事 prove+that从句 最新中考总复习·英语 © 退出 Hu 洪文教育 及时巩固 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Actions prove more than words.Many have prove)that effort beats talent without work.Proving oneself needs time,but small step)prove strength to others.It's not easy,yet not giving up proves succeed)is possible. No one can prove you're weak unless you stop (try).Keep going,and you'll prove your worth to the world. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 6.as long as ▲只要。引导条件状语从句，主句如果用一般将 来时，从句则用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如： You will succeed as long as you work hard. ▲长达，和…一样长。如： This ruler is as long as that one. We haven't seen each other for as long as ten years. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用as long as填空。 Some think success needs luck,but we keep going,we'll grow. there's hope,every step counts.Keep moving,and you'll find your way. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 7.send...into...,send up,send for send...to... ▲send..into..使…进入…，把…送 进…如： China has become the third nation to send people into space. ▲send up(=launch)发射。 ▲send for派人去请。如： Your uncle is ill.Please send for a doctor at once. ▲send.to.把…送到/派到…如： We were sent to Guangzhou in order to help her. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 盲填。 We can send love those in need,which warms hearts.Communities send someone when others suffer,showing unity.Dreams send us efforts-small steps lead far.Such acts,big small,make life brighter for all. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 8.use的用法 9u 洪文教育 Abe used for sth./doing sth.be used to do sth. …被用来做…。如： A toothbrush is used for brushing to brush teeth. ▲be used as被用作…。如： English is used as a foreign language in China. ▲be used by被…所用。如： This computer is used by my father. ▲used to do sth.过去常常做某事。如： I used to get up early. ▲be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于（做）某事，如： I am used to eating western food. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 >及时巩固 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 by for learn use ignore read We use time to which shapes our future.Books are used many to gain wisdom. Some are used to daily-an act that grows the mind.We used to small habits, but now know they matter.We can use every moment progress,even a pen can be as a tool to write dreams. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 二、重点句型 1.I wish I could go into space some day.我梦想有 一天可以飞向太空。 此句为虚拟语气，表达的是说话人的主观愿望，多 指不太可能实现的梦想，句中常用动词的过去式。 wish+（that)..意为“希望（不太可能的事）发 生；怀着（不太可能实现的）愿望”。如： I wish I were taller. I wish you wouldn't leave the clothes all over the floor. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 some day表示“（将来）某一天”。 some day和one day均可作状语，表示“有一天”， 但两者所用的句子时态有区别：one day既可以用 于过去时态，也可以用于将来时态；some day只能 用于将来时态。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 2.A scientist and reporter decides to prove that time travel is possible..一位科学家兼记者决定证 明时光旅行是可能的。 ▲a scientist and reporter只用了一个不定冠词，再 结合谓语动词decides不难看出，此处表示一个人 的双重身份。如： The teacher and writer is going to give us a lecture on how to improve our writing ability. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 3.We'll be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.我们将能够做任何在地球上能做的事。 ▲含情态动词的被动语态的结构：情态动词+ be+过去分词。如： But I don't think aliens can be found in space. Scientific research should be done carefully. Teachers should be listened to carefully. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 4.It has been two days since we landed on Mars. 们登上火星已经两天了。 ▲“Itis/has been+一段时间+since从句”为常 见句型，表示“自…已有…时间”，since从句 常用一般过去时。如： It has been ten years since I began to teach English. It is two weeks since they had a big dinner. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 三、熟词生义 1.master A..掌握，精通，控制 B.n.主人 C.n.大师，能手 D.ad山.熟练的，有技能的 ()DHe was a master of the short story. ()2My uncle is a master painter. ()3My master ordered me not to deliver the message except in private. ()4Duff soon mastered the skills of radio production. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 2.certain A.ad.某种，某事，某人 B.ad.确定的，无疑的，一定会… (）①There are certain things he does that drive me mad. (）②It's not certain they'll accept that candidate if he wins. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 3.paint A.v.绘画 B.u.把…描绘成 C.n.油漆，油漆涂层 （)①The wall requires a new coat of paint. (）②The documentary painted her in a bad light. ()3He is painting a huge volcano. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 4.lock Hu 洪文教育 A.u.（使)固定，卡住，塞住 B..陷入，卷入（困境、争论、争执等) C.u.（用锁)锁上，被锁住 D.n.锁 ()1The ship was locked in the ice through the winter. ()2The two sides are locked into a bitter dispute. ()3Are you sure you locked the front door? ()4At that moment,he heard Gill's key turning in the lock of the door. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 5.mark 9u 洪文教育 A.n.成绩，分数 B.n.标示，记号，符号 C.n.污点，污渍 D.u.做记号，做标记 E.u.打分 F.v.留心，注意 G..标示，标志（重要变化或发展阶段） ()1 His mark in math is second to none in the class. ()2The children left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor. ()③A commemorative(纪念的)design stamped on an envelope to mark a postal or philatelic event. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 ()4They have got a pile of exam papers to Hu 洪文教育 mark. ()5 Mark my words,for this will surely happen. ()6He made marks with a pencil. )7Mark them with a symbol. ( 四、交际用语 1.-When was it invented? -It was invented in 1946. 2.-Who invented it?/Who was it invented by? -It is said that it was invented by some American scientists. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 3.-What's it about? -It's about a strange travel to Mars. 4.-What a large rocket!Miss Li,what is it used for? -It's used for sending up spaceships,Lily. 5.-How do they work? -They control the speed and direction of spaceships, even the temperature. 五、语法链接 1.被动语态(P133) 2.定语从句(P143) 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 重点词句通关 u 洪文教育 一、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。 thought thinking think 1.After hearing your advice,I need a quiet to sort out my messy plans before making the final call. 2.Critical which helps us solve problems,is a skill everyone should learn,and it takes practice to develop. 3.His kind of preparing my favorite dessert made the tough day feel much brighter. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 electricity electronic electric 4.The store sells various which are popular among students,and most of them are easy to use in daily life. 5.My new car is so it doesn't produce any harmful gas. 6.We need to save which is important for our planet,or we will face more energy problems in the future. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 二、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 洪文教育 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 paint two cancel with expected lock require process prepare it Astronauts paint the rocket's outer layer to protect it from extreme heat,which is a critical step before launch.If bad weather comes,experts might 1. the mission to ensure safety,though such decisions are never easy. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 Ground control must connect 2. the spacecraft constantly.Experts use special tools to keep the signal strong,even when 3.flies far from Earth.Before liftoff,crew members 4. all hatches tightly,checking them 5. to prevent any leaks. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 The computer system 6. data from sensors,showing fuel levels and temperature changes in real time. Engineers are trained to process 7. problems quickly,as every second counts in space.Sometimes,they have to repaint parts that get damaged during tests,and no one wants to cancel a launch after months of 8. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 Connecting with the International Space Station also 9. precise timing,and astronauts lock their tools to avoid floating away in zero gravity.All these steps,from 10. to processing information,work together to make each space mission a success. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出