课时十三 九年级(上) Unit 1(精讲本)-【最新中考】2026年河南省中考英语总复习讲解课件（仁爱科普版）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖中考核心考点，包括重点词汇、句型、语法及交际用语，通过分模块梳理释义、搭配和例句，结合“及时巩固”练习精准对接中考常考题型，助力学生提升语言理解与表达能力。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+即时训练+综合应用”模式，如通过satisfy词形变化、already/yet/still语境辨析等实例，培养学生语言能力和思维品质，提供熟词生义多维度训练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此开展针对性复习，提升中考备考效率。

Hui" 2026河南课标版 用最新中考考最好成绩 洪文教育 HONGWEN EDUCATION 最新中考 总复习 英语 7u" 洪文教育 课时十三九年级（上) Unit 1 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 基础考点梳理 u 洪文教育 一、重点单词和短语 1.satisfy ▲.使满意，使满足；满足（要求、需要等）。如： It's impossible to satisfy everyone.众口难调。 拓展satisfied ad山.满意的，满足的。常见 搭配：be satisfied with（=be pleased with)对 感到满意。如： He is satisfied with his new job. The smile on her face shows that she is satisfied with us. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 >及时巩固 用satisfy的适当形式填空。 To others,we need to care.A smile can comfort a friend's sadness. from helping others lasts long.Learning to satisfy ourselves,not just parents,works better.Being with small steps helps us go far. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 2.encourage ▲.鼓励；激励。常见搭配： encourage sb.to do sth..鼓励某人做某事； be encouraged by.被…鼓励。 如：Teachers often encourage students to ask questions. She was encouraged by her parents'words. ▲派生词：encouragement n.意为“鼓励”； encouraging ad山.意为“令人鼓舞的”； encouraged adj.意为“受鼓舞的”。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hui" 洪文教育 拓展 表示“阻止某人做某事”可用：stop/prevent sb. (from)doing sth./keep sb.from doing sth.;其中 from和keep搭配时不可省略。keep sb.doing sth. 意为“让某人一直做某事”。 © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 3.already,yet与still 洪文教育 ▲already ad.已经。常与现在完成时连用，且用 于肯定句中。常放在be动词、助动词和情态动词 之后，行为动词之前或放在句末。如： I have already seen the movie. ▲yet ad.已经，尚，还。通常用于现在完成时的 否定句和疑问句句末；也可以与not连用，“Not yet.”常用来简略回答完成时态的一般疑问句，表 否定。如： -Have you seen the movie yet? -Not yet.(No,I haven't. ▲still ad.仍然，还。表示某事正在进行中，常位 于句中。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 >及时巩固 用already,yet或still填空。 We should start tasks early.Some students have finished homework,while others haven't Those who wait may regret it. Remember:Starting early keeps us relaxed,and finishing tasks brings confidence.Don't wait;act now,for time waits for no man. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 4.since和fon since和for可与现在完成时和现在完成进行时连 用，表示一段时间。since既可接表示时间点的 词/短语，强调动作的起点，也可引导时间状语从 句（从句常使用一般过去时）；for后接时间段。对 since..和for..提问用how long。如： His father has worked in the factory since ten years ago. The boy has been swimming since he was five years old. The young girl has been playing tennis for ten years. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9ui" 洪文教育 拓展 Itis+一段时间+since+句子（一般过去时）. 如：It is five years since I joined the army.我参军已 经五年了。 及时巩固 用since或for填空。 It's two years Lily began jogging.She has kept it up 30 minutes daily.Mike has loved painting he was 8.It's true:Those who persist long see growth.It's never too late to start-since time flies,seize it. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 5.support ▲t.支持，拥护；支撑。常用搭配：support sb./ sth.in sth.在…方面支持…如： If you raise it at the meeting,I'll support you. Support the baby's head when you hold it. ▲t.养活，供养；资助，赞助；帮助，援助。如： Mark has two children to support from his first marriage. The company will support customers in Europe. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hui" 洪文教育 ▲n.支持，拥护；资助，帮助，救助；支撑物，支柱。 常用搭配：in support of支持，come to one's support 来支持某人，with sb.'s support在某人的资助/支 持下。如： There is strong public support for the change. Her family and friends have given her lots of support. When my father died,Jim was a real support. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 及时巩固 用恰当的介词填空。 We should stand in support each other. Students who support one another studies make progress faster.Families often offer support help members support themselves.Giving support actions,not just words, strengthens relationships.Let's learn to give and receive support-life gets brighter it. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 6.hardly和hard 单词 释义 ad.“几乎不，几乎没有”，表否定含义 hardly (附加疑问句用肯定形式) ad山.困难的，坚硬的 hard ad.辛苦地，努力地，猛烈地 The old man can hardly write his name. I find it hard to get on well with her. The stone is so hard! If you want to succeed,you must work hard. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用hard的适当形式填空。 Working brings success.Those who study well often achieve more because they give up.We should try when facing difficulties,for giving up helps little. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hui" 洪文教育 7,billion ▲um.十亿。表示具体数量时和数词连用， billion不用复数形式，且后面不接of。如： There are more than six billion people in the world. ▲billion用于表示不确定的数量时，billion要用复 数形式，且后面加of,即billions of。 温馨提示：some,several,many等可用来修饰 billions of。与billion用法相同的词还有hundred, thousand,million等。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 8.increase ▲n.增加。如： With the increase in population,we have to find food for more mouths. ▲u.增加。常见用法： (1)“increase by+倍数/百分比”表示“增加 了…倍/百分之…”，by表示增长幅度。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 (2)“increase to+数词”表示“增加到…”，to 表示增加的结果。 The population of this town has increased by 5 percent. The salary is $18,600 a year,increasing to $23,000. 及时巩固 用increase的相关短语填空。 Our class reading time 15 minutes daily-from 30 to 45.This helped our vocabulary 500 new words from 380 monthly. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 9.offer ▲t.主动提出，自愿给予；提供（东西或机会），供 应；出价。常见搭配： 词条 用法 provide provide sb.with sth.provide sth. for sb. supply supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb. offer offer sth.to sb.offer sb.sth. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 He offered $400,000 for the car. They decided to offer the job to Jo. =They decided to offer Jo the job. The kids offered to do the dishes. ▲n.提议，建议；出价，报价。常见搭配： accept/,refuse/decline an offer接受/拒绝/谢绝好 意，接受/拒绝/谢绝报价 Thank you for your kind offer of help I accepted her offer to pay. They've decided to accept our original offer. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 拓展supply n.表示“供应品；供应量”，为 不可数名词，指提供的物品或数量。 常见搭配： (1)a good/large/steady supply of表示“充足的/大 量的/稳定的…供应”，如a good supply of books (充足的书籍供应)。 (2)supply runs low表示“供应不足”，如when the supply runs low(当供应不足时)。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用offer,supply或provide填空o Friends should help for each other. Schools books to students in need.We can to share notes when our classmates fall behind.Providing support,supplying what's needed, and offering a hand-all build a warm group. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 10.manage 短语 意义及用法 意为“设法完成某事”，强调 manage to do sth. 经过努力成功完成某事。 意为“努力或尽力做某事”，强 try to do sth. 调尽力去做，但不一定成功。 为拓展 manage还可以表示“经营（公司）；合 理安排（时间，金钱）；控制（动物或者人的行为）”。 He was asked to manage a new team. You have to manage your time carefully. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Everyone needs to manage their life.Those who manage set)small goals go far. Even though times can be manage through teamwork.Students should manage to review lessons daily.Managing life wisely can even (stop)stress. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 11.spare ▲ad.空闲的；不用的；备用的。常见搭配：in one's spare time在某人的空闲时间 My cousin likes to collect stamps in his spare time. Prepare some spare clothes when you traveling ▲.抽出；腾出（时间、金钱或人手等）。常见搭 配：spare sb./sth.to do sth.腾出…做…； spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事。 It's very kind of you to spare me so much of your time. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 >及时巩固 翻译下面句子。 We should spare time to read.Spare a few minutes daily,and knowledge grows.Don't waste spare hours on games;spare efforts to learn skills. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 12.far away ▲遥远。可作状语、表语和定语，作定语时要后 置。far away不与具体数字连用，与具体数字连 用时去掉far。如： They live in a village far away. They live far away from here. My home is far away from our school. My hometown is 200 kilometers away from the town where I live now. 拓展faraway ad山.遥远的。如： a faraway town一个遥远的城镇 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 13.take place,happen come about ▲take place多指事先安排或计划好的事情发 生，可灵活地译为“举行”。take place属于不及 物动词短语，不能用于被动语态。 ▲happen多指事情偶然发生，常与介词to连用， happen to sb..表示“某人发生了…”。happen 还可表示“碰巧”，常用于“Sb.happens to do sth.”和“It happens+that从句”这两种结构中。 happen属于不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 ▲come about侧重于事情发生的原因，常与特殊 疑问词how连用。 The meeting took place in the hall. The accident happened at the corner. Can you tell me how the accident came about? 及时巩固 用take place,happen或come about填空o Many things in life.Good changes when we try.How does success Through hard work. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 14.have gone to,have been to have been in 洪文教育 ▲have gone to去了某地（去了，但还未回 来)。如： -Where is Miss Wang? -She has gone to Cuba. Jim's gone to Hong Kong and he will be back in a week. ▲have been to去过某地（去了某地，但已经回来 了)。如： -How many times have you been to the south? -Well,I've never been to the south at all. My father knows Beijing very well because he has been to Beijing many times. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 ▲have been in多指在某地（多长时间）（表示在 某地多长时间，和一段时间连用)。如： His uncle has been in Shanghai for two years. 及时巩固 用have/has been to,have/has gone to或have/ has been in填空。 Lisa Beijing many times.She tells us about the Great Wall.Tom Shanghai and will return next week.My uncle London for 5 years. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hui" 洪文教育 15.thanks to thanks for thanks to sb./sth.意为“幸亏，由于”，后接人或 事物，to是介词。 thanks for.…意为“因…而感谢”，说明感谢的 原因。 及时巩固 用thanks的相关短语填空。 our teachers,we have learned a lot.They help us grow,so we say their hard work. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 二、重点句型 1.India has the largest population in the world.E 度是世界上人口最多的国家。 ▲population是集体名词，无复数形式，单独在句 中作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。如： The population today is growing very fast. ▲作主语的population之前若有分数或百分数，谓 语动词则用复数形式。如： About three fifths of the population here are farmers. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 ▲表示某一范围内有多少人口时，用“have/hasa population of+数词”。如： China has a population of about 1.4 billion. ▲问某地有多少人口时，用“What is the population of..?”句型。此时特殊疑问词不能用how many或 how much。如： What is the population of Henan Province? ▲表示人口多少时，用large或small,而不能用 many,more或few等。如： The city has the largest population in the province. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 2.So do I./Neither do my parents.我也是。/我爸 妈都不是。 ▲这两个句子是倒装句。表示前面所说的肯定情 况也适合后者用“s0+be动词/助动词/情态动词 +另一主语”。表示前面所说的否定情况也适合 后者用“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+ 另一主语”。如： Australia is a developed country.So is Japan. I watched TV last night.So did my father. She won't go to the concert.Neither will I. Miss Wang has never been to the Great Wall.Neither has Mr.Li. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 ▲当表示认同或强调时用“so+同一主语+be动 词/助动词/情态动词”。如： -Lulu always works hard. -So she does and so do you. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 3.It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries.它表明发展中国家的人口比发达国家 的人口多。 ▲that特指与前面提到的事物同类的另一事物， 用于替代可数名词单数/不可数名词。those用于 代替复数名词。如： The weather in Xinyang is hotter than that in Beijing at this time of a year. The trees here are much taller and greener than those in our city. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 三、熟词生义 1.reach A.v.实现，达到 B.u.到达 C.八.增加到，提升到 D.u.伸手 E.n.(手、能力、智力、影响)所及范围 F.n.(江、河的)一段流域；地带；大片地区 ()1Judy reached into her handbag and handed me a small leaflet. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 ()②Daytime temperatures can reach40℃. ()3I believe he can reach his dream. ()4Sarah placed a wine cup on the table within his reach. ()5This is the lower reaches of the Nile. ()6When will we reach our destination? © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 2.manage A.v.完成；能解决 B.v.负责，管理 ()DThe girl knows how to manage the company and its staff. (）②We manage to get most of our produce in Britain. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 3.support Hu" A..支持，帮助，援助 B.v.资助，赞助 洪文教育 C.v.拥护，鼓励 D..赡养 E.n.拥护，鼓励 ()1Several major companies are supporting the project. (）②It's difficult for him to support his family on such a small salary. ()3These measures are strongly supported by environmental protection groups. ()4Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal. ()5The government supported the unions in their demand for a minimum wage. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 4.value 洪文教育 A.v.重视 B.u.估价 C.n.价值观念；社会准则 D.n.价值 E.n.重要性；益处 ()1 The machine is valued at ten thousand yuan. ()2 This dictionary is of little value to you. ()3 His values seem old-fashioned. ()4 If you value something or someone,you think that they are important and you appreciate them. ()5 The value of something is how much money it is worth. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 5.human A.n.人 B.ad.人本性的 C.ad.有人情味的 ()1He is really human when you get to know him. ()2It's human that everyone is eager for success. ()3You can refer to people as humans, especially when you are comparing them with animals or machines. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 四、交际用语 1.-Hi,Linda.I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? -I've been to my hometown. 2.-Has your hometown changed? -Yes,it has changed a lot.Villagers have built new houses and many families have had cars.Lots of new roads have appeared. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 3.—Great！Have you taken any photos? -Yes,I have taken a lot of photos there.I'll show them to you tomorrow. 4.-Have you been to any other place? -Yes,I have./No,I haven't/Not yet. 5.-What are you reading? -I am reading a report. 6.-What does it say? -It says the world has a population of 7.2 billion. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 7.-What's the population of the USA? u 洪文教育 -It has a population of 323 million. 8.-What should we do to solve these problems? -We should find new ways to protect the environment. 9.-What's the environment like in New York? -It used to be polluted,but now it has improved a lot. 10.-How do you like living here?/What do you think of living here? -It's very good. 五、语法链接 1.现在完成时(P132) 2.分数的表达法(P103) 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 重点词句通关 Hu 洪文教育 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 shut abroad natural steal rapid 1.Because the city is developing many people are moving here. 2.Those who have studied often bring back new ideas,and their experiences help them see things differently. 3.The door was tightly by the wind,so we had to find someone to open it for us. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 4.Anyone who tries to steal others'belongings will be punished,as is not only illegal but also immoral(不道德的). 5.Talking to her feels so easy;she has a very way of making people relax. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 二、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 encourage use by develop another continue wise reach hide habit The world's population is growing,forcing us to act 1. Developed and 2. countries face similar problems,but unity can help. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 As numbers 3. rising,we must develop better plans.Farmers are 4. to use new tools,boosting food supply.Yet,problems 5. -pollution and resource s gaps grow. Ignoring them isn't wise;we need solutions. 6. balance needs effort.Educating kids matters.When encouraging them to learn about sustainability(可持续性)，they develop good 7. Continued teaching in remote areas ensures everyone is reached,spreading green ideas. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 7u 洪文教育 Hiding from challenges is 8. Governments,schools,and families must work together.9. encouraging innovation,developing clean tech,and continuing to support one 10. we can keep the world livable,no matter how big the population gets. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出