课时七 八年级(上) Unit 3(精讲本)-【最新中考】2026年河南省中考英语总复习讲解课件（仁爱科普版）

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖中考核心词汇、句型及语法考点，严格对接2026河南课标版中考说明，通过重点单词短语变形与搭配梳理（如agree, whether/if辨析）、重点句型（too...to...）及熟词生义（paper, age）解析，明确高频考点权重，归纳动词辨析、语法应用等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“考点梳理+及时巩固+技巧总结”模式，如针对whether/if辨析，通过“只能用whether的四种情况”实例解析及填空练习，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。设计重点词句通关练习，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，提升得分率，为教师提供系统复习框架，助力学生中考高效冲刺。

Hui" 2026河南课标版 用最新中考考最好成绩 洪文教育 HONGWEN EDUCATION 最新中考 总复习 英语 7u" 洪文教育 课时七八年级（上) Unit 3 © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 基础考点梳理 u 洪文教育 一、重点单词和短语 1.agree ▲.同意，赞成。 变形：agreement n. 同意 disagree u.不同意 ▲常见搭配： agree with sb./one's words同意某人的观点/某人 的话 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 agree to do sth.同意做某事 agree on(doing)sth.就…取得一致意见 agree+that从句同意… I can't agree with you more. Most experts agree that this study is important. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 with on disagree hold We all agreed the meeting the next Monday.After discussion,we agreed the agenda（议事日程)，too.I agreed Lisa's idea to invite a speaker.Only Tom worried about the budget（预算). 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 2.whether >词语辨析 whether/if f和whether都可以引导宾语从句，但在以下几种 情况下只能使用whether,而不使用f。 ▲whether引导宾语从句 I don't know whether 时可以直接和or not or not he will come. 连用。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 ▲宾语从句中含有or时， He asked me whether I 用whether而不用if, wanted to go there by whether..or..“是…还 是” train or by bus. It depends on whether ▲从句作介词的宾语时， the weather will be 用whether而不用if。 fine. ▲在动词不定式之前，只 He doesn't know 能用whether. whether to stay or not. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 ▲引导主语从句时只能用 It is unknown whether whethero he will come. 注意： ▲f除引导宾语从句外，还可以引导条件状语从 句，意为“如果”。 ▲whether...or..还可表示“不管…还是…”，引 导让步状语从句。如： Whether he drives or takes the train,he will be here on time. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用whether或if填空。 I'm not sure to join the hiking trip- the weather stays nice or not is my main concern.I ask a friend,"Do you know it will rain tomorrow?"She says, “Focus on you'll enjoy it,not the weather forecast.And it rains,we'll just take shelter--fun doesn't depend on sunshine！” 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 3.close ▲v.关闭，关上。close是非延续性动词，如果与 一段时间连用要用be closed。如： The shop closed five minutes ago. The shop has been closed for five minutes. ▲a山.亲密的，（在时间、空间上)靠近的。如： Lily is my close friend. ▲ad.紧挨着。如： He sits close to me. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用close的适当形式填空。 There is a nice cafe to my home.It usually at 9 p.m.,but tonight the owner decided to earlier for a staff meeting.By 7 o'clock,the sign was hung on the door. We arrived just as they were the windows,disappointed to find it already 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 4.wonder Hu 洪文教育 .疑惑，想知道。相 n.奇迹，奇观；惊奇。 当于want to know。 ①wonder+if/whether Done of the greatest wonders 引导的宾语从句 最伟大的奇迹之一 ② wonder who/ ②lt's a wonder(that). what/when/how等特 奇怪的是 殊疑问词引导的宾语 3It's no wonder (that)...= 从句 No wonder that)... ③wonder+疑问词+ …不足为奇 不定式 ④in wonder惊讶地 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 I wonder why he is in It's no wonder that people a bad mood today. who are overweight can lose Lily was wondering heart. how to solve the The boy looked at the result problem. in wonder. >及时巩固 用wonder的适当形式填空。 I often about the small of daily life.Nowadays,I am if I should start a journal to note them down. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 5.provide 词语辨析 provide/offer/supply “提供；给予”，及物动词。 provide sb.with sth. provide sth.for sb. ofer,supply也都有“提供；供应”之意，要特别注 意它们各自的短语搭配。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 provide sb.with sth.提供 给某人某物 强调满足 provide provide sth.for sb.为某人 需求 提供某物 offer sb..sth.提供某人某物 突出主动给 offer offer sth.tosb.提供某物 予，相当于 给某人 give supply sb.with sth.为某 人提供某物 强调长期、 supply supply sth.tosb.提供某物 稳定地供给 给某人 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hui" 为拓展 洪文教育 offer作动词时，还可以表示“提议，主动提出”。 offer to do sth.主动提议/提出做某事。 The kids offered to do the dishes. 及时巩固 (I)用provide、offer、supply的适当形式填空。 The community center free meals for elderly residents every weekend. Volunteers also them warm blankets. Local stores kindly the center with fresh vegetables.It's heart-warming. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 (2)用恰当的介词填空。 The charity offers free meals those in need.They also provide families warm clothing.In addition,they provide school supplies children. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 6.win和beat u 洪文教育 词汇 用法 例句 “获胜；赢， win a medal赢得 win→won→won 赢得”，后常 奖牌 >winning 跟比赛，奖品， They won the game. 战争等名词。 They all cheered. My brother often ①“打败”，后 beats me in playing 跟对手（某人 chess. 或团队)作 beat->beat→ The rain beat against 宾语。 beaten→peating the window. ②规律/持续 Hearing what he 敲打/运动；心 said,my heart was 脏跳动。 beating fast. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 拓展 loselost-ost-一losing被打败：输掉 lose to sb.输给某人 lose a game/a race/an election/a battle/a war 比赛/赛跑/选举/战役/战争 We lost to a stronger team. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 >及时巩固 用win、beat或lose的适当形式填空。 Though our team the first half,we kept back their attacks.By the final minute, we scored the goa—we ！The crowd cheered as the coach called us "true So even when you almost heart can turn the game around. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 7.0wn 洪文教育 ▲ad山.&pron.自己的，本人的。常见搭配： one's own “某人自己的…” It was her own idea. 名词 I believe you can on one's own “独自，单独；独 finish the work on (=by oneself) 立地” your own. He has a room of of one's own “属于自己的” his own. ▲.有，拥有。变形：owner n.主人，拥有者。如： Do you own your house or do you rent one? 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用own的适当形式填空。 Lisa a small bookstore.Now,she runs it on her filling shelves with her favorite novels.People love chatting with the kind They usually come to visit Lisa. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 8.when和while when与while都可以作从属连词，引导时间状语 从句，意思是“当…的时候”。区别如下： when后既可以跟 其后既可以是时 when 短暂性动词，又可 间点，也可以是 般时态 以跟延续性动词。 时间段。 进行时态 while意为“在… while+进 期间”，其后只跟 只跟时间段。 行时态 延续性动词。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 如： When/While we were talking,the teacher came in. He was listening to English when the telephone rang. (此处不能用while代替when) The light went out suddenly while/when we were watching TV. 注意：当主句和从句都是进行时，一般用while。如： I was reading a newspaper while my brother was waiting for the bus. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 另，when和while两词还可以用作并列连词，但意 思不同。when相当于and at that time或and just then,意为“就在这时”；而while意为“而，然而”， 表示对比关系。如： (1)He was about to fall asleep when there was a knock at the door. (2)My mother likes soap operas while my father likes news. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 及时巩固 用when或while填空。 the bell rang,I rushed to class.Just I reached the door,I noticed Mia already in her seat. the teacher was writing on the blackboard,I quietly found my own seat.Mia likes to arrive early to get settled often end up rushing in at the last moment. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9.used to do sth. Hu 洪文教育 ▲used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事（现在不做 了)”，其否定形式为didn't use to do sth.或used not to do sth.,其疑问形式为“Did..use to.? Used..to..?”对相关疑问句进行回答时可用did 和used两种形式。如： My mother used to tell me stories when I was young. His father didn't use to smoke. His father usedn't to smoke. Did he use to like reading novels? Used he to like reading novels? Jack used to play the piano,didn't he? 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 为拓展 “习惯于（做）某事”，to为 be/get used to 介词，其后跟名词、代词或 (doing）sth. 动名词。 “被用来做某事”，用于说 be used to do sth. 明用途。 “被用来做某事”，用于说 be used for doing sth. 明用途。 be used as... “被用作…”。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 >及时巩固 (1)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 I used to (hate)waking up early, but now I'm used to exercise)in the morning-it clears my mind.This old park bench is used for rest).And my favorite cup?It's used hold)hot tea.Habits really do shape how we live. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 (2)用恰当的介词填空。 This old trunk used collect dust,but now it's used a coffee table in my living room.I'm used putting my feet on it while reading,and it's also used storing blankets. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 10.go on to do sth.go on doing sth. ▲go on to do sth..继续去做另一件事。如： After finishing her homework,she went on to write a letter to her pen pal. ▲go on doing sth.继续做同一件事。如： Though it was raining,they went on working in the fields. ▲与名词连用时，用go on with。如： Please go on with your compositions.You are asked to hand it in before school is over. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 及时巩固 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 clean paint After finishing the work,she went on her brushes.Then she went on again. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 二、重点句型 1.They felt too tired to work on Monday.他们觉得 太累，星期一干不了活儿。 ▲too.to.…意为“太…而不能…”。如果表示 “对某人来说太…而不能…”，要用to0..for sb.to do sth.。如： One is never too old to learn. He's too busy to write to me. The box is too heavy for us to carry. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 ▲too..to..结构可以用s0..that..,such..that.… 或.enough.todo结构改写。如： 这道题太难了，我解不出来。 The problem is too difficult for me to work out. =The problem is so difficult that I can't work it out. =The problem isn't easy enough for me to work out. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 2.Aren't the scenes beautiful?难道景色不美吗？ 这是一个否定疑问句。英语中，问题不管怎么问， 回答时都要依据事实，而且前后要一致。如： -Aren't you a student? -Yes,I am. -You were not late for school,were you? -No,I wasn't. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 3.一I think classical music is pleasant.我认为古典 音乐令人愉快。 -I agree with you./I don't think so I think it's too serious. 一我同意你的观点。不，我不这么认为。我认 为它太严肃了。 英语中表达同意常用的句子： I agree（with you).我同意（你的观点）。 I totally agree.我完全同意。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Pu TM 洪文教育 I agree with you on this point..在这点上我同意你。 Ican't agree(with you)more.我完全同意（你的观点）。 (Yes,)I think so.(是的，)我这么认为。 You're right.你是对的。 That's right/correct.对。/没错。 英语中表达不同意常用的句子： Idon't agree(with you).我不同意（你的观点）。 Idon't quite agree with you.我不太同意你的意见o Idon't think so.我不这么认为。 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 三、熟词生义 1.paper A.n.报纸(=newspaper) B.n.试卷 C.n.论文 D.n.文献 ()1His desk is covered with books and papers. ()2I read about it in the paper. ()3She was invited to give a paper on the results of her research. )4Don't worry.Time is enough for you to finish the examination paper. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 2.age A.n.年龄段 B.n.老年；陈年；破旧；老化 C.n.很长时间 D..(使)变老，（使）成熟 ()①I waited for ages. ()2The problem affects all age groups. ()3Wine improves with age. ()4The shock has aged him. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 3.note A.n.便条 B.n.票据；证明书 C.v.注意 D.v.指出：特别提到 ()1Please show me the sick note from your doctor. ()2She left a note for Ben on the kitchen table. （)③It is worth noting that the most successful companies have the lowest prices. ()4Please note that)the office will be closed on Monday. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 4.match A.n.对手，旗鼓相当的人 B.n.相配的人（或物）；般配的人（或物） C.v.与…相匹敌 ()1The curtains and the carpet are a good match ()2I was no match for him at chess. ()3Their teams were evenly matched. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 5.laugh A..(因成功而)处于有利地位 B.n.引人发笑的事；笑料 C.n.逗笑好玩的人 ()DIf we make preparations in advance,we'll be laughing. ()2Paula's a good laugh,isn't she? ()3And he didn't realize it was you?What a laugh 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 四、交际用语 1.-What's your hobby? -I love reciting poems. 2.-Why not go out and do some outdoor activities? -Sounds good/great！ 3.-What did they use to do? -They used to go travelling. 4.-What were you doing at this time yesterday? -I was taking a shower. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu" 洪文教育 5.-I think Harry Potter is very brave. -You are quite right. 五、语法链接 1.感叹句(P140) 2.过去进行时(P132) © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 重点词句通关 Hu 洪文教育 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 plant serve voice provide collect own wonder 1.The community center will free books and toys for local children. 2.Her warm made the bedtime story feel cozy and comforting. 3.They some fruit trees in the garden yesterday. 4.His coin includes old pieces from different countries around the world. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 9u 洪文教育 5.The cafe takes pride in its friendly and fresh homemade pastries. 6.I how the little bird could find its way back to the nest so quickly. 7.She finally bought her apartment after years of hard work. © 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 二、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 without relax fun however free one use good music whether A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work.In fact,dancing has been considered one of the 1. exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 Dancing involves(（包含）moving the body to different kinds of 2. It helps our bodies produce much endorphin（内啡肽)，a chemical that makes us feel 3. and happy. In a study,a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions:a group dancing with music,a group just listening to music,and a group riding bikes 4. music.The results showed that the 5. group were the least depressed 丧的) 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 u 洪文教育 Dancing helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. 6. dancing helps you focus on the present,connect with your body,and 7. your mind for a while. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出 Hu 洪文教育 Lauren Helper,a social worker in Virginia,the US,pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a 8. way to reduce stress. She also said that dancing can take any form, 9. it's moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends."The important part of movement is that it is 10.,"she told Psych Central. 最新中考总复习·英语 退出