精品解析：广东省茂名市化州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期 九年级英语质检练习（四） （范围：Modules 1-12 满分：90分 时间：70分钟） 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Itzhak Perlman, a world-famous violinist, came to give a concert to ____1____ of healthcare workers at Lincoln Centre in New York City. We sat quietly as he made his way to his chair and began to play. However, something unexpected ____2____ in the middle of the concert. One of the strings (弦) on his violin broke. We thought that the concert would have to be cancelled (取消), as it was nearly ____3____ to play great music on a violin with just three strings. To our surprise, Perlman didn’t give ____4____. Instead, he asked the conductor (指挥家) ____5____ again. He played from ____6____ he had stopped. He played so beautifully as if nothing was wrong. The music that was made with just three strings was still very ____7____. When the music ____8____ we were so surprised that there was a short silence in the room. And then all the people rose and cheered for ____9____. Later he told us, “I made ____10____ amazing discovery today. Sometimes an artist should try to find out how much music he can still make with something important missing.” Perhaps that is the way of life—not just for artists but for all of us. 1. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred’s 2. A. happens B. happened C. is happening 3. A. possible B. possibly C. impossible 4. A. up B. away C. out 5. A. begin B. beginning C. to begin 6. A. where B. why C. what 7. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful 8. A. finishes B. is finished C. was finished 9. A. he B. his C. him 10. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小提琴家Perlman琴弦断裂后坚持演奏的故事，启示我们要直面生活中的缺失，努力创造美好。 【1题详解】 句意：一天，世界著名小提琴家伊扎克・帕尔曼来到纽约林肯中心，为数百名医护人员举办音乐会。 固定搭配hundreds of表示“数百的”，符合文中大量医护人员到场的上下文；hundred不能单独搭配of，hundred’s 为所有格形式，无此用法。 【2题详解】 句意：然而，音乐会中途发生了一件意想不到的事。 全文叙述过去发生的演出事件，通篇使用一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened；happens是一般现在时，is happening是现在进行时，时态和全文叙事背景不符。 【3题详解】 句意：我们都以为音乐会不得不取消，因为只用三根琴弦几乎不可能演奏出美妙的乐曲。 前文琴弦断裂，按照常理三根琴弦很难演奏，impossible“不可能的”贴合上下文逻辑；possible“可能的”语义相反，possibly是副词，此处需要形容词作表语。 【4题详解】 句意：令我们惊讶的是，帕尔曼没有放弃。 固定短语give up意为“放弃”，契合他没有中断演出的上下文；give away“赠送、泄露”，give out“分发、耗尽”，无法匹配琴弦断裂后坚持演奏的情节。 【5题详解】 句意：相反，他请指挥家重新开始演奏。 固定结构ask sb. to do sth.表示“请求某人做某事”，不定式to begin作宾语补足语；begin动词原形、beginning动名词，不符合该语法搭配。 【6题详解】 句意：他从刚才中断的地方继续演奏。 where引导地点状语从句，指代演奏中断的位置；why表原因，what指代事物，均无法表达“在某处”的含义。 【7题详解】 句意：只用三根琴弦演奏出的乐曲依旧十分优美。 副词very后接形容词原级beautiful；more beautiful是比较级，the most beautiful是最高级，文中没有对比对象，无需使用比较、最高级。 【8题详解】 句意：当乐曲演奏完毕，我们都十分震惊，全场一片短暂寂静。 全文为过去时态，music和finish之间是被动关系，一般过去时被动语态为was finished；finishes一般现在时主动语态，is finished一般现在时被动语态，时态不匹配叙事背景。 【9题详解】 句意：随后所有人起立为他欢呼。 介词for后需要人称代词宾格作宾语，him“他（宾格）” 符合语法；he是主格只能作主语，his是形容词性/名词性物主代词。 【10题详解】 句意：今天我有一个惊人的发现。 amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an；a用于辅音音素开头单词前，the表特指，此处是第一次提及这个发现，不用定冠词。 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my sister Cynthia volunteered at a local hospital. I often stopped by the hospital to ____11____ her so we could go home together. One day, I arrived at the hospital earlier than usual. I walked around until I ____12____ her in one of the wards (病房). Cynthia was sitting on a chair near the bed of a young patient and looking out of the window. The boy, about 7 years old, lay flat on his back, with both ____13____ heavily bandaged (包扎). I heard my sister ____14____ what she saw from the window. “The sky is clear blue. Just below the window, there is a ____15____.” The boy was silent, but his facial expressions (表情) changed with ____16____ as my sister talked. It was as if he could see the world through her eyes. ____17____, Cynthia stood up and moved closer to the window for a better look. She smiled and said excitedly, “A cute dog just jumped into the garden! He is having fun smelling the flowers.” “Oh, no!” Cynthia cried. “The fun is ____18____. One of our workers came out and chased away (驱赶) our little friend.” The boy didn’t say anything, but he smiled. At that moment, I realised what my sister was doing was ____19____. Through her small acts of kindness, she has helped the hospital find the best ____20____ for the patients. 11. A. wake up B. look after C. wait for D. depend on 12. A. found B. interviewed C. influenced D. treated 13. A. legs B. eyes C. hands D. ears 14. A. imagining B. asking C. describing D. recording 15. A. lake B. park C. garden D. square 16. A. interest B. pain C. worry D. impatience 17. A. Luckily B. Anyway C. Suddenly D. However 18. A. over B. endless C. great D. simple 19. A. silly B. meaningful C. dangerous D. common 20. A. home B. way C. value D. medicine 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者的姐姐辛西娅在医院做志愿者，为眼部受伤、无法看见外界的小男孩描述窗外景色，用善意的陪伴抚慰病患心灵的暖心故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我经常顺路去医院等她，这样我们就能一起回家。 后文提到二人结伴回家，wait for意为“等候”契合等候姐姐下班一同返程的情景；wake up“叫醒”、look after“照料”、depend on“依靠”都不符合等候对方结伴回家的上下文。 【12题详解】 句意：我四处走动，最终在一间病房里找到了她。 前文说明作者来到医院寻找姐姐，found意为“找到”符合语境；interviewed“采访”、influenced“影响”、treated“医治”均和寻找姐姐的行为无关。 【13题详解】 句意：这个约七岁的男孩平躺在床上，双眼都厚厚地包扎着。 后文男孩无法亲自观察窗外景物，只能依靠姐姐口述了解外界，eyes意为“眼睛”，眼部包扎导致他失明看不到窗外景色，契合后文靠他人转述感知世界的情节；legs“腿”、hands“手”、ears“耳朵”受伤包扎不会阻碍他自己看窗外，和上下文矛盾。 【14题详解】 句意：我听见姐姐正在描述她从窗外看到的景象。 男孩眼睛受伤没法眺望窗外，姐姐口述景色帮他感知外界，describing意为“描述”符合语境；imagining“想象”、asking“询问”、recording“录制”都不符合口头转述窗外景色的行为。 【15题详解】 句意：天空澄澈湛蓝，窗下有一座花园。 后文出现jumped into the garden、smelling the flowers的细节，garden“花园”前后呼应；lake“湖泊”、park“公园”、square“广场”无法对应后文花丛、小狗入园的情节。 【16题详解】 句意：男孩一言不发，但随着姐姐的讲述，他的神情因兴致盎然不断变化。 男孩对窗外的景色产生兴趣，interest意为“兴趣”符合语境；pain“痛苦”、worry“担忧”、impatience“焦躁”都和他沉浸聆听景色的状态不符。 【17题详解】 句意：突然，辛西娅站起身凑近窗户，想看得更清楚些。 这里是突发的动作，Suddenly意为“突然地”符合语境；Luckily“幸运地”、Anyway“无论如何”、However“然而”无法体现动作突如其来的特点。 【18题详解】 句意：这份乐趣就此结束了。 前文姐姐正兴致勃勃讲述小狗在花园玩耍的画面，后文工作人员赶来驱赶小狗，美好的景象就此消失，be over意为“结束”符合情节走向；endless“无尽的”、great“美好的”、simple“简单的”都无法匹配有趣的场景被迫终止的上下文。 【19题详解】 句意：那一刻我意识到，姐姐正在做的事很有意义。 姐姐用语言为失明的受伤男孩带去精神慰藉，meaningful意为“有意义的”符合语境；silly“愚蠢的”、dangerous“危险的”、common“普通的”不符合作者认可这份善意的态度。 【20题详解】 句意：通过这些微小的善举，她让医院意识到，给病人最好的良药也包含心灵关怀。 medicine意为“药物”，此处引申为治愈心灵的良方；home“家”、way“方式”、value“价值”不能契合医疗场景里治愈病患的比喻用法。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A） Make a periscope Use mirror (镜子) power to see around objects What you need ●2 drink boxes ●scissors or a knife ●tape (胶带) ●glue ●2 small mirrors _______ People started using periscopes in submarines (潜艇) in the 19th century to make it possible to see above the water. Light enters the top opening, and when it hits the first mirror, it’s reflected (反射) at a 90° angle (角度) down through the periscope. At the bottom, light hits the second mirror, and it is reflected a second time out of the periscope and into the user’s eye. Periscopes can also be used to look over at objects or around corners. How to make it 1. Cut the top end off both of the drink boxes. 2. Place the open ends of the boxes so that they face each other, and join them together using strong tape. 3. Follow the shape of a mirror at one end of the long box and cut out a square hole. Then repeat at the other end of the box, on the opposite side. 4. Use glue to fix the mirrors inside the long box at a 45° angle. They should face each other. ★Make small changes to the positions of the mirrors until you can see a clear picture in the lower one. 21. What materials (材料) are needed to make a periscope? ①Rulers. ②Drink boxes. ③Tape and glue. ④Pens and pencils. ⑤Scissors or a knife. ⑥Small mirrors. A. ①②⑤⑥ B. ②③⑤⑥ C. ①②③⑤⑥ D. ②③④⑤⑥ 22. What’s the missing part in “________”? A. How it works B. Where to start C. What you get D. What to make 23. What should we do after cutting the tops off the boxes? A. Look into one hole and make changes as needed. B. Place the mirrors and fix them in place. C. Cut holes just big enough for mirrors. D. Tape the two boxes together. 24. We can see through the periscope clearly when the mirrors are at an angle of ________. A. 30° B. 45° C. 60° D. 90° 25. Where can we most probably find the reading? A. In a diary. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. On a noticeboard. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了潜望镜的工作原理，并列出了用饮料盒、镜子等材料制作潜望镜的具体步骤。 【21题详解】 根据“What you need”下面列出的物品可知，制作潜望镜需要“drink boxes”（对应②），“tape”和“glue”（对应③），“scissors or a knife”（对应⑤），“ small mirrors”（对应⑥）。不包含①“尺子”和④“笔”。 【22题详解】 在制作步骤之前有一段文字，第一段讲潜望镜的历史和用途，第二段开头“How to make it”之前缺失的小标题，结合该段内容解释了光如何通过镜子反射进入眼睛，即“工作原理”，故缺失部分应为“How it works”。 【23题详解】 根据制作步骤第2条“Place the open ends of the boxes so that they face each other, and join them together using strong tape”可知，切掉盒顶后下一步是用胶带把两个盒子粘在一起。 【24题详解】 根据制作步骤第4条“Use glue to fix the mirrors inside the long box at a 45° angle”可知，当镜子成45°角时能看清晰。 【25题详解】 全文介绍了潜望镜的科学原理和手工制作步骤，属于科学实验或手工制作类内容，最可能出现在科学杂志上。 （B） For Li Jin, a primary school student from Beijing, an exhibition on Sanxingdui is more eye-catching than the Transformers (变形金刚) at the theme park Universal Beijing Resort. The 9-year-old became interested in the history and culture of Sanxingdui three years ago after reading about it in a library book. After learning about the exhibition, he included it in his summer vacation plans at once. Even in the face of the summer heat and long lines, hundreds of thousands of people, including Li and his grandmother, rushed to the exhibition titled “Unveiling Sanxingdui of Ancient Shu civilization” held at a museum in Beijing. Soon after its opening, the daily visitors to this exhibition reached as high as 16, 000 on weekdays. On weekends, the number increased to an amazing 33, 000. Beijing’s cultural exhibition on Sanxingdui reflects this year’s museum fever in China during the summer vacation period. Driven by a love for museums, appreciating history and ancient civilizations has become increasingly popular. Cultural and historical museums, along with cities that have a rich heritage (遗产), have become must-visit places for many tourists, said Dai Bin, head of the China Tourism Academy. To better meet the growing needs of tourists, many museums in Beijing, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangsu and Hunan have decided to close late. Also, nighttime events have been held in cities like Shanghai and Changzhou, providing the young people with special tour experiences. “Night tours in museums bring more fun to children’s nightlife and make it meaningful,” said a father from Changzhou. 26. According to the first paragraph, Li Jin ________. A. learned about Sanxingdui from a show B. used to be interested in the Transformers C. went to the museum with his grandmother D. wanted to see the cultural exhibition very much 27. Why does the writer list numbers in the second paragraph? A. To interest readers in museum visits. B. To show the popularity of the exhibition. C. To show the importance of Sanxingdui. D. To provide more information about Sanxingdui. 28. The underlined word “appreciating” has the closest meaning to “________”. A. enjoying B. celebrating C. repeating D. discussing 29. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Must-visit places for tourists. B. Popular cities with rich heritage. C. Steps taken to improve the service. D. Reasons behind the museum fever. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The lost world of Sanxingdui B. Fun ways to enjoy your vacation C. Museum visits are on the rise in China D. The advantages of museums 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，通过北京三星堆展览的受欢迎程度，反映今年中国暑期的“博物馆热”，并介绍各地博物馆为满足游客需求采取的措施。 【26题详解】 第一段提到Li Jin在了解展览后“included it in his summer vacation plans at once”，说明他非常想去看这个文化展览。 【27题详解】 第二段列举了工作日每天 16,000 人、周末达 33,000 人的参观数据，并结合前文“hundreds of thousands of people...rushed to the exhibition”，旨在通过具体数字证明展览非常受欢迎（popularity）。 【28题详解】 根据“Driven by a love for museums, appreciating history and ancient civilizations has become increasingly popular.”可知，出于对博物馆的热爱，人们对历史和古代文明的“欣赏/喜爱”变得流行。“appreciating history and ancient civilizations”意为“欣赏历史和古文明”，“appreciating”与“enjoying（欣赏、享受）”含义最接近。 【29题详解】 最后一段主要讲述博物馆延长闭馆时间、举办夜间活动等措施，目的是“better meet the growing needs of tourists”，即“为提升服务采取的措施”。 【30题详解】 本文从Li Jin参观三星堆展览的例子入手，引出中国暑期“博物馆热”的现象，列举了火爆的参观人数，并介绍了博物馆为满足需求采取的措施，核心是中国暑期“博物馆热”的兴起，标题“Museum visits are on the rise in China”最能概括主旨。 （C） 配对阅读。Ⅰ栏是对五位同学情况的描述，Ⅱ栏是七个网站的简要介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为每位同学选择最适合他们浏览的网站，并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上。其中两项是多余的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ ____31____ I want to travel to France, but I can’t speak French. I'm looking for something to help me. ____32____ I’d like to get a smart robot to help my five-year-old daughter learn English in a fun way. ____33____ I’m going to buy something for my uncle's birthday. He is deaf (聋的) but loves music. ____34____ I’ve always wanted to keep a pet cat, but I’m allergic (过敏的) to cats. ____35____ I live in a mountain village in Mexico. I don’t have hot water to take a shower. A. MarsCat If you’re a cat lover, you might like this robot kitty. Just like a real cat, it can feel your touch, hear your voice and play with you. B. TCL Wearable Display Wear it and enjoy wonderful movies. Just connect it to your smartphone, and you will feel like you’re looking at an almost 12-foot screen from about 13 feet away. C. Sound Shirt With this kind of clothing, you can feel the music on your skin (皮肤). It will be especially useful to people who are hard of hearing or deaf. D. Language Translator Earbuds As soon as you put earbuds (耳塞式耳机) into your ears, the translator will start translating conversations in real time. All you need to do is choose languages. E. Warm Bath It’s a solar-powered water heater (热水器). The heater is made from recycled materials, and it is not expensive. F. Roybi Roybi is a learning robot. It provides lessons, songs and stories for early language learners in a fun way. It’s suitable (合适的) for kids between 3 and 7 years old. G. Hologram Zoo This is a family-friendly centre. All the animals there are made out of laser (激光) light. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. C 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文分别涉及出国语言翻译、儿童英语学习、失聪人群感受音乐、对真猫过敏想要仿真宠物、无热水淋浴五类需求匹配对应智能产品介绍。 【31题详解】 由关键信息“I want to travel to France, but I can’t speak French. I’m looking for something to help me.”可知讲的是出国实时语言翻译的需求，与选项D“Language Translator Earbuds. As soon as you put earbuds into your ears, the translator will start translating conversations in real time. All you need to do is choose languages.”相对应。 【32题详解】 由关键信息“I’d like to get a smart robot to help my five-year-old daughter learn English in a fun way.”可知讲的是适合低龄儿童趣味学语言的学习机器人需求，与选项F“Roybi. Roybi is a learning robot. It provides lessons, songs and stories for early language learners in a fun way. It’s suitable for kids between 3 and 7 years old.”对应。 【33题详解】 由关键信息“I’m going to buy something for my uncle’s birthday. He is deaf but loves music.”可知讲的是适合失聪人群感知音乐的产品需求，与选项C“Sound Shirt. With this kind of clothing, you can feel the music on your skin. It will be especially useful to people who are hard of hearing or deaf.”相对应。 【34题详解】 由关键信息“I’ve always wanted to keep a pet cat, but I’m allergic to cats.”可知讲的是无法饲养真猫、想要仿真机器猫的需求，与选项A“MarsCat. If you’re a cat lover, you might like this robot kitty. Just like a real cat, it can feel your touch, hear your voice and play with you.”相对应。 【35题详解】 由关键信息“I live in a mountain village in Mexico. I don’t have hot water to take a shower.”可知讲的是获取热水洗浴的设备需求，与选项E“Warm Bath. It’s a solar-powered water heater. The heater is made from recycled materials, and it is not expensive.”相对应。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 mainly although surf properly ride of because magical wool kangaroo it centre Australia is located in Oceania (大洋洲), between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean. The country is a land full ____36____ natural wonders. Here are some interesting facts about ____37____. Australia’s geography is special. ____38____ it’s the sixth largest country in the world, most Australian cities and farms are located in the southwest and southeast, where the weather is more comfortable. Australia’s deserts (沙漠) are primarily located in the ____39____ and western parts of the country. Tropical rainforests are ____40____ found in the northeast. Australia was once called “____41____ on the sheep’s back” for over a century. It means Australia’s national prosperity (繁荣) was based on ____42____ and meat. Now, tourism and educational services are two of the key drivers of the economy (经济). Australia is home to many animals. The most famous Australian animals are ____43____, wombats and koalas. However, Australia has much more than that. This ____44____ country offers people a lot of interesting places to play outdoor sports, including swimming, ____45____, hiking and camping. It’s safe to say that Australia has something for everyone. 【答案】36. of 37. it 38. Although 39. central 40. mainly 41. riding 42. wool 43. kangaroos 44. magical 45. surfing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要从地理特征、畜牧业经济、特有动物、户外游玩资源四个方面介绍澳大利亚的特色概况。 【36题详解】 句意：这个国家是一片充满自然奇观的土地。此处需要一个介词，与full构成固定搭配。“be full of”表示“充满”，是固定短语。 【37题详解】 句意：这里有一些关于它的有趣事实。根据“Here are some interesting facts about ...”可知，此处指代前文单数名词Australia，需要代词it作介词about的宾语。 【38题详解】 句意：尽管它是世界第六大国家，但大多数澳大利亚城市和农场都位于西南和东南部，那里气候更舒适。前句说“它是世界第六大国家”（面积很大），后句说“大多数城市和农场只位于西南和东南部”（分布范围很窄），前后两句存在让步转折逻辑，方框内连词although可引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。 【39题详解】 句意：澳大利亚的沙漠主要位于国家的中部和西部地区。 根据“located in the ... and western parts of the country”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词parts，与western并列，表示地理位置。方框内的名词centre转换为形容词central，意为“中部的”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：热带雨林主要分布在东北部。此处需要副词修饰动词found。前一句用副词primarily（主要地）描述沙漠的分布位置，本句介绍热带雨林的分布，说明热带雨林的主要分布区域是东北部。方框内副词mainly意为“主要地”，贴合地理分布描述语境。 【41题详解】 句意：一个多世纪以来，澳大利亚曾被称作“骑在羊背上的国家”。后文“It means Australia’s national prosperity was based on wool and meat”说明澳大利亚曾经依靠牧羊产业繁荣，对应“骑在羊背上”这个描述，语义匹配单词ride。引号内整体是名词性短语，作句子的主语补足语，此处需要动名词作引号短语的核心词，动词ride 变形为riding。 【42题详解】 句意：这意味着澳大利亚的国家繁荣曾依靠羊毛和羊肉。and连接并列名词，结合前文sheep的提示，方框内名词wool意为“羊毛”，符合畜牧业主题。 【43题详解】 句意：澳大利亚最出名的动物是袋鼠、袋熊和考拉。 此处需填动物类的名词。be动词are后接复数名词，名词kangaroo变为复数kangaroos，与两种动物并列。 【44题详解】 句意：这个充满魔力的国家给人们提供很多可以进行户外运动的有趣场所。此处需要形容词修饰名词country，方框内形容词magical意为“神奇的、充满魔力的”，贴合全文对澳大利亚的赞美描述。 【45题详解】 句意：包括游泳、冲浪、徒步和露营。and连接并列动名词，与swimming、hiking和camping并列作including的宾语。所给词中surf表示“冲浪”，应用动名词形式surfing，属于水上户外运动，和swimming对应。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请仔细阅读下面的文章, 回答下列问题。 On 16 February, 2024, many schools in the US celebrated an important holiday—No One Eats Alone Day (NOEA Day). Laura Talmus and her husband, Ace Smith, founded NOEA Day in honour of (为了纪念) their daughter Lili. Talmus felt helpless when her then 11-year-old daughter kept calling her from school. “Lili just cried and asked me to pick her up from school,” Talmus recalled. After trying some ways with little success, Talmus decided to homeschool (在家教育) Lili with the help of private teachers. Lili was born with Apert syndrome, an illness that made her look different. Because of that, her classmates treated her differently. “They didn’t bully (欺负) her,” Talmus said. “But they sent the message by turning their backs in the dining hall to show she wasn’t welcome. Lili often spent her lunch breaks in the library.” After Lili died from the illness at age 15 in 2009, Talmus showed a video to celebrate her life. Lili’s classmates felt quite sad when realising how lonely Lili had felt, and Talmus knew that many kids experienced the similar (类似的) feeling. “I was surprised to see how many kids raised their hands and that they all wanted to talk about their feelings.” In 2010, Talmus and Ace Smith turned their sadness into forming NOEA Day, with the hope of raising awareness about social isolation (社交孤立) among students. “For many children, the lunch break is the most difficult part of the day, so we started there. We hope that middle school can and should be a great experience for everyone,” Talmus said. 46. When did many schools in the US celebrate NOEA Day in 2024? __________________________________________________________ 47. What did Talmus do after trying some ways with little success? __________________________________________________________ 48. How did Lili’s classmates send the message that Lili was not welcome? __________________________________________________________ 49. How did Lili’s classmates feel after knowing how lonely Lili had felt? __________________________________________________________ 50. What’s the couple’s hope? __________________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 喜怒哀乐是人之常情。生活中, 我们除了接纳情绪之外, 还应该管理好自己的情绪。请你写一篇短文讲述你是如何处理负面情绪（negative emotions）的, 并向你校校刊英文专栏Teenagers’ life投稿。 作文要求: （1）包含所有要点, 可适当发挥；不能照抄原文, 词句连贯； （2）词数80个左右。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 As a teenager, I sometimes feel worried and down when ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. On 16 February, 2024. 47. She decided to homeschool Lili with the help of private teachers. 48. They turned their backs to Lili in the dining hall. 49. They felt quite sad. 50. They hope to raise awareness about social isolation among teenagers/students and make middle school a great experience for every teenager. 51. 例文： As a teenager, I sometimes feel worried and down when facing exam setbacks, disagreements with friends and heavy academic pressure. To handle these negative emotions, I have my own ways to relieve stress. First, I take slow deep breaths to calm myself down. Then, I do outdoor running to release accumulated pressure. If I still feel low, I will share my troubles with my parents. Thanks to these effective methods, I can stay calm in tough situations. Now I get along well with others and tackle various challenges with steady confidence. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Laura Talmus夫妇为纪念因病症遭受校园社交孤立离世的女儿Lili，创立“无人独自就餐日”，以此关注学生群体社交孤立问题的故事。 【46题详解】 首段直接点明“On 16 February, 2024, many schools in the US celebrated an important holiday—No One Eats Alone Day (NOEA Day)”。这是原文中的具体日期信息，直接提取。 【47题详解】 第二段明确指出“After trying some ways with little success, Talmus decided to homeschool Lili with the help of private teachers”。此答案是原文直接信息。 【48题详解】 第三段直接给出Lili同学表达不欢迎的方式：“But they sent the message by turning their backs in the dining hall to show she wasn’t welcome”。答案几乎是原文引述。 【49题详解】 第四段开头写明“Lili’s classmates felt quite sad when realising how lonely Lili had felt”。这是原文直接提取的情绪信息。 【50题详解】 末段概括说明了这对夫妻创立节日的初衷与期盼：“In 2010, Talmus and Ace Smith turned their sadness into forming NOEA Day, with the hope of raising awareness about social isolation among students…We hope that middle school can and should be a great experience for everyone”。该段包含两层核心内容：一是提升人们对学生社交孤立问题的关注，二是希望中学能成为所有人一段美好的经历，答案将这两点整合概括。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文投稿短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：负面情绪产生场景/处理负面情绪的方法/调节情绪后的收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，交代自己产生负面情绪的场景 主体段：分点介绍自我调节负面情绪的多种方法 结尾段：总结调节情绪带来的成长与收获，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：负面情绪产生场景 场景选择：exam failures/quarrels with friends/heavy task pressure等 情绪表现：upset/anxious/frustrated等 内心感受：lose confidence/feel helpless/feel sad等 要点二：处理负面情绪的措施 方法一：冷静安抚自己 操作细节：take deep breaths/say encouraging words/stop thinking bad things等 方法二：运动释放情绪 操作细节：go running/play ball games/take a walk outdoors等 方法三：倾诉舒缓心情 操作细节：talk with parents/share feelings with friends/write diaries等 要点三：调节情绪后的收获 成长变化：become calm/gain self-control/communicate better等 生活益处：get along well with others/face troubles bravely/live a happier life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期 九年级英语质检练习（四） （范围：Modules 1-12 满分：90分 时间：70分钟） 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Itzhak Perlman, a world-famous violinist, came to give a concert to ____1____ of healthcare workers at Lincoln Centre in New York City. We sat quietly as he made his way to his chair and began to play. However, something unexpected ____2____ in the middle of the concert. One of the strings (弦) on his violin broke. We thought that the concert would have to be cancelled (取消), as it was nearly ____3____ to play great music on a violin with just three strings. To our surprise, Perlman didn’t give ____4____. Instead, he asked the conductor (指挥家) ____5____ again. He played from ____6____ he had stopped. He played so beautifully as if nothing was wrong. The music that was made with just three strings was still very ____7____. When the music ____8____ we were so surprised that there was a short silence in the room. And then all the people rose and cheered for ____9____. Later he told us, “I made ____10____ amazing discovery today. Sometimes an artist should try to find out how much music he can still make with something important missing.” Perhaps that is the way of life—not just for artists but for all of us. 1. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred’s 2. A. happens B. happened C. is happening 3. A. possible B. possibly C. impossible 4. A. up B. away C. out 5. A. begin B. beginning C. to begin 6. A. where B. why C. what 7. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful 8. A. finishes B. is finished C. was finished 9. A. he B. his C. him 10. A. a B. an C. the 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my sister Cynthia volunteered at a local hospital. I often stopped by the hospital to ____11____ her so we could go home together. One day, I arrived at the hospital earlier than usual. I walked around until I ____12____ her in one of the wards (病房). Cynthia was sitting on a chair near the bed of a young patient and looking out of the window. The boy, about 7 years old, lay flat on his back, with both ____13____ heavily bandaged (包扎). I heard my sister ____14____ what she saw from the window. “The sky is clear blue. Just below the window, there is a ____15____.” The boy was silent, but his facial expressions (表情) changed with ____16____ as my sister talked. It was as if he could see the world through her eyes. ____17____, Cynthia stood up and moved closer to the window for a better look. She smiled and said excitedly, “A cute dog just jumped into the garden! He is having fun smelling the flowers.” “Oh, no!” Cynthia cried. “The fun is ____18____. One of our workers came out and chased away (驱赶) our little friend.” The boy didn’t say anything, but he smiled. At that moment, I realised what my sister was doing was ____19____. Through her small acts of kindness, she has helped the hospital find the best ____20____ for the patients. 11. A. wake up B. look after C. wait for D. depend on 12. A. found B. interviewed C. influenced D. treated 13. A. legs B. eyes C. hands D. ears 14. A. imagining B. asking C. describing D. recording 15. A. lake B. park C. garden D. square 16. A. interest B. pain C. worry D. impatience 17. A. Luckily B. Anyway C. Suddenly D. However 18. A. over B. endless C. great D. simple 19. A. silly B. meaningful C. dangerous D. common 20. A. home B. way C. value D. medicine 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A） Make a periscope Use mirror (镜子) power to see around objects What you need ●2 drink boxes ●scissors or a knife ●tape (胶带) ●glue ●2 small mirrors _______ People started using periscopes in submarines (潜艇) in the 19th century to make it possible to see above the water. Light enters the top opening, and when it hits the first mirror, it’s reflected (反射) at a 90° angle (角度) down through the periscope. At the bottom, light hits the second mirror, and it is reflected a second time out of the periscope and into the user’s eye. Periscopes can also be used to look over at objects or around corners. How to make it 1. Cut the top end off both of the drink boxes. 2. Place the open ends of the boxes so that they face each other, and join them together using strong tape. 3. Follow the shape of a mirror at one end of the long box and cut out a square hole. Then repeat at the other end of the box, on the opposite side. 4. Use glue to fix the mirrors inside the long box at a 45° angle. They should face each other. ★Make small changes to the positions of the mirrors until you can see a clear picture in the lower one. 21. What materials (材料) are needed to make a periscope? ①Rulers. ②Drink boxes. ③Tape and glue. ④Pens and pencils. ⑤Scissors or a knife. ⑥Small mirrors. A. ①②⑤⑥ B. ②③⑤⑥ C. ①②③⑤⑥ D. ②③④⑤⑥ 22. What’s the missing part in “________”? A. How it works B. Where to start C. What you get D. What to make 23. What should we do after cutting the tops off the boxes? A. Look into one hole and make changes as needed. B. Place the mirrors and fix them in place. C. Cut holes just big enough for mirrors. D. Tape the two boxes together. 24. We can see through the periscope clearly when the mirrors are at an angle of ________. A. 30° B. 45° C. 60° D. 90° 25. Where can we most probably find the reading? A. In a diary. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. On a noticeboard. （B） For Li Jin, a primary school student from Beijing, an exhibition on Sanxingdui is more eye-catching than the Transformers (变形金刚) at the theme park Universal Beijing Resort. The 9-year-old became interested in the history and culture of Sanxingdui three years ago after reading about it in a library book. After learning about the exhibition, he included it in his summer vacation plans at once. Even in the face of the summer heat and long lines, hundreds of thousands of people, including Li and his grandmother, rushed to the exhibition titled “Unveiling Sanxingdui of Ancient Shu civilization” held at a museum in Beijing. Soon after its opening, the daily visitors to this exhibition reached as high as 16, 000 on weekdays. On weekends, the number increased to an amazing 33, 000. Beijing’s cultural exhibition on Sanxingdui reflects this year’s museum fever in China during the summer vacation period. Driven by a love for museums, appreciating history and ancient civilizations has become increasingly popular. Cultural and historical museums, along with cities that have a rich heritage (遗产), have become must-visit places for many tourists, said Dai Bin, head of the China Tourism Academy. To better meet the growing needs of tourists, many museums in Beijing, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangsu and Hunan have decided to close late. Also, nighttime events have been held in cities like Shanghai and Changzhou, providing the young people with special tour experiences. “Night tours in museums bring more fun to children’s nightlife and make it meaningful,” said a father from Changzhou. 26. According to the first paragraph, Li Jin ________. A. learned about Sanxingdui from a show B. used to be interested in the Transformers C. went to the museum with his grandmother D. wanted to see the cultural exhibition very much 27. Why does the writer list numbers in the second paragraph? A. To interest readers in museum visits. B. To show the popularity of the exhibition. C. To show the importance of Sanxingdui. D. To provide more information about Sanxingdui. 28. The underlined word “appreciating” has the closest meaning to “________”. A. enjoying B. celebrating C. repeating D. discussing 29. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Must-visit places for tourists. B. Popular cities with rich heritage. C. Steps taken to improve the service. D. Reasons behind the museum fever. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The lost world of Sanxingdui B. Fun ways to enjoy your vacation C. Museum visits are on the rise in China D. The advantages of museums （C） 配对阅读。Ⅰ栏是对五位同学情况的描述，Ⅱ栏是七个网站的简要介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为每位同学选择最适合他们浏览的网站，并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上。其中两项是多余的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ ____31____ I want to travel to France, but I can’t speak French. I'm looking for something to help me. ____32____ I’d like to get a smart robot to help my five-year-old daughter learn English in a fun way. ____33____ I’m going to buy something for my uncle's birthday. He is deaf (聋的) but loves music. ____34____ I’ve always wanted to keep a pet cat, but I’m allergic (过敏的) to cats. ____35____ I live in a mountain village in Mexico. I don’t have hot water to take a shower. A. MarsCat If you’re a cat lover, you might like this robot kitty. Just like a real cat, it can feel your touch, hear your voice and play with you. B. TCL Wearable Display Wear it and enjoy wonderful movies. Just connect it to your smartphone, and you will feel like you’re looking at an almost 12-foot screen from about 13 feet away. C. Sound Shirt With this kind of clothing, you can feel the music on your skin (皮肤). It will be especially useful to people who are hard of hearing or deaf. D. Language Translator Earbuds As soon as you put earbuds (耳塞式耳机) into your ears, the translator will start translating conversations in real time. All you need to do is choose languages. E. Warm Bath It’s a solar-powered water heater (热水器). The heater is made from recycled materials, and it is not expensive. F. Roybi Roybi is a learning robot. It provides lessons, songs and stories for early language learners in a fun way. It’s suitable (合适的) for kids between 3 and 7 years old. G. Hologram Zoo This is a family-friendly centre. All the animals there are made out of laser (激光) light. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 mainly although surf properly ride of because magical wool kangaroo it centre Australia is located in Oceania (大洋洲), between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean. The country is a land full ____36____ natural wonders. Here are some interesting facts about ____37____. Australia’s geography is special. ____38____ it’s the sixth largest country in the world, most Australian cities and farms are located in the southwest and southeast, where the weather is more comfortable. Australia’s deserts (沙漠) are primarily located in the ____39____ and western parts of the country. Tropical rainforests are ____40____ found in the northeast. Australia was once called “____41____ on the sheep’s back” for over a century. It means Australia’s national prosperity (繁荣) was based on ____42____ and meat. Now, tourism and educational services are two of the key drivers of the economy (经济). Australia is home to many animals. The most famous Australian animals are ____43____, wombats and koalas. However, Australia has much more than that. This ____44____ country offers people a lot of interesting places to play outdoor sports, including swimming, ____45____, hiking and camping. It’s safe to say that Australia has something for everyone. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请仔细阅读下面的文章, 回答下列问题。 On 16 February, 2024, many schools in the US celebrated an important holiday—No One Eats Alone Day (NOEA Day). Laura Talmus and her husband, Ace Smith, founded NOEA Day in honour of (为了纪念) their daughter Lili. Talmus felt helpless when her then 11-year-old daughter kept calling her from school. “Lili just cried and asked me to pick her up from school,” Talmus recalled. After trying some ways with little success, Talmus decided to homeschool (在家教育) Lili with the help of private teachers. Lili was born with Apert syndrome, an illness that made her look different. Because of that, her classmates treated her differently. “They didn’t bully (欺负) her,” Talmus said. “But they sent the message by turning their backs in the dining hall to show she wasn’t welcome. Lili often spent her lunch breaks in the library.” After Lili died from the illness at age 15 in 2009, Talmus showed a video to celebrate her life. Lili’s classmates felt quite sad when realising how lonely Lili had felt, and Talmus knew that many kids experienced the similar (类似的) feeling. “I was surprised to see how many kids raised their hands and that they all wanted to talk about their feelings.” In 2010, Talmus and Ace Smith turned their sadness into forming NOEA Day, with the hope of raising awareness about social isolation (社交孤立) among students. “For many children, the lunch break is the most difficult part of the day, so we started there. We hope that middle school can and should be a great experience for everyone,” Talmus said. 46. When did many schools in the US celebrate NOEA Day in 2024? __________________________________________________________ 47. What did Talmus do after trying some ways with little success? __________________________________________________________ 48. How did Lili’s classmates send the message that Lili was not welcome? __________________________________________________________ 49. How did Lili’s classmates feel after knowing how lonely Lili had felt? __________________________________________________________ 50. What’s the couple’s hope? __________________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 喜怒哀乐是人之常情。生活中, 我们除了接纳情绪之外, 还应该管理好自己的情绪。请你写一篇短文讲述你是如何处理负面情绪（negative emotions）的, 并向你校校刊英文专栏Teenagers’ life投稿。 作文要求: （1）包含所有要点, 可适当发挥；不能照抄原文, 词句连贯； （2）词数80个左右。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 As a teenager, I sometimes feel worried and down when ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $