Unit 2 Inspiring People 学业质量评价(配套课件)-【鼎成中考·活页好题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步课时练(人教版·新教材)

该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“榜样与成就”主题，系统整合了听力理解、阅读理解、完形填空、语篇填空及书面表达等语言技能训练，通过人物传记、科技文、海报等多样语篇，将词汇运用、语法规则与主题意义理解串联，帮助学生构建“输入-内化-输出”的完整语言知识网络。 其亮点在于以真实情境任务驱动语言能力发展，如听力理解通过人物信息抓取训练细节获取能力，阅读理解设计“绘画比赛海报”新题型培养信息筛选与图文转换能力，书面表达“我的榜样”引导学生结合袁隆平、Gui Haichao等人物分析品质，提升文化意识与思维品质。分层练习如完形填空从基础词汇到语篇逻辑，满足不同学生需求，助力教师精准把握学情，有效巩固单元核心知识。

英 语 1 Unit 2 学业质量评价 2 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.When was Jane Austen born?( ) A A.In 1775. B.In 1813. C.In 1817. 2.Whose poems does the boy like better?( ) B A.Li Qingzhao's. B.Wang Wei's. C.Du Fu's. 3.How many novels by Mo Yan did the boy read?( ) B A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 3 4.Who does the boy admire most?( ) A A.An inventor. B.An artist. C.A musician. 5.What does the boy want for his birthday?( ) C A.A tennis racket. B.A signed photo. C.A DVD 4 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.主旨大意 What are the speakers talking about?( ) B A.A football player. B.A runner. C.A swimmer. 7.How often does the girl's team practise football?( ) B A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 5 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Where was Karl Benz from?( ) C A.America. B.England. C.Germany. 9.What was Karl Benz interested in when he was young?( ) A A.Fixing machines. B.Inventing watches. C.Riding a horse. 6 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How long did Lao She stay at the teacher's school?( ) B A.For 4 years. B.For 5 years. C.For 7 years. 11.Where did Lao She work as a head teacher?( ) C A.At a college. B.At a middle school. C.At a primary school. 7 12.What can we know about Teahouse?( ) B A.It has four acts. B.It was written in 1957. C.The story in it happened in Shanghai. 8 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What was the girl doing last night?( ) A A.Reading a story. B.Cleaning the room. C.Talking on the phone. 14.Why does the girl think Yu Gong is admirable?( ) B A.Because he was helpful. B.Because he never gave up. C.Because he moved the mountains. 9 15.后续发展What will the two speakers do after the conversation?( ) B A.Visit the mountain. B.Set a life goal and work hard. C.Watch a movie about Yu Gong. 10 第三节 你将听到一篇人物介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。#1 A Great Inventor—Nobel Time of birth On 16. ________ 21st. Place of birth Sweden. Experiences ●He moved to Russia at the age of 17._ _____. ●He went to study chemistry abroad when he was seventeen. October nine/9 11 A Great Inventor—Nobel Achievements ●He 18._ _________ a powder （粉末） called dynamite （炸药）. ●He made dynamite 19.____ and powerful. Will He wished his money would be given to those who help the world make 20.________ and keep the world peaceful. discovered safe progress 续表 12 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A . #1 ________________________________________________ 绘画比赛 In our daily life, there are a great number of people who we admire a lot. These people influence us in different ways. But only one person can be seen as your true hero. Who is the hero in your heart? Join in the competition （比赛） and draw him/ her! 13 Who to draw: A creative artist, a skillful dancer, a clever scientist, an excellent doctor or an amazing writer? Even your parents, teachers or friends? Heroes are different, but one thing is similar—they give you hope or confidence to make you better. What to do: ①Download the template （下载模板） by visiting http://taijiangjy.com.au. 续表 14 ②Print （打印） it out and draw a picture of your hero on it. ③Make a five-minute video to talk about your hero. ____________________________________ 续表 15 Prizes for winners: The first prize winner will receive a bicycle; a set of Chinese classic books will belong to the 3 winners of the second prize; the 5 winners of the third prize will get a beautiful schoolbag. Participants （参与者）: Teenagers between 13~18 years old. Email: dyhc@happymail.com Please send in only ONE picture before June 8, 2026, and write down your telephone number on the back of your picture. We will get in touch with you by it if you win. We can't wait to see your drawing! 续表 16 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。#1.2 21.What's the topic of the drawing competition?( ) B A.Different heroes. B.My hero. C.Great winners. D.My family. 22.What do different heroes have in common?( ) D A.They are creative. B.They are clever. C.They are skillful. D.They are inspiring. 17 23.What should Jason do if he takes part in the competition?( ) D A.Write down his email on the picture. B.Make a five-minute speech about his hero. C.Send in two of his pictures on July 8, 2026. D.Draw the picture on the downloaded template. 24.图文转换What will Evan get if he wins the second prize in the competition?( ) C A. B. C. D. 18 25.Who is the text written for?( ) B A.Creative artists. B.Teenage students. C.Excellent doctors. D.Amazing writers. 19 B[2025 广州改编] 发现彗星 When I was young, my father took me outside to see the stars. Once we saw a comet （彗星）! It was the first comet I'd seen but wasn't the last.#1.2 20 My name is Caroline Herschel. I was born in Hanover, Germany in 1750. When I was 22, I moved to England to stay with my elder brother, William. He was a musician and he offered me singing lessons. I helped him with housework in return. I practiced hard and soon started singing at his concerts. Life changed when William became interested in astronomy （天文学）. He read about space late into the night. Breakfast often turned into a lesson about stars. I learned a lot from him. And we even started working together on a big task: building telescopes— the special tools for seeing faraway things. 21 To make the perfect mirrors for our telescopes, we heated metals （金属） and formed them using special molds （模具）. These molds were made from strange things, like dry horse waste. I had to break it into small bits. It was dirty work, but I didn't mind. Someone had to do it. In 1781, William discovered something fantastic—a new planet! King George was so glad that he made William his astronomer. William made a telescope just for me. And I was able to search the sky along with him. On August 1, 1786, I found something special too—a comet! I watched it carefully for one more night and discovered it was real. Now everyone is talking about my comet. They call it the Lady's Comet. This is the first comet I've ever discovered, but I don't think it will be the last.#1.8 Historical Note: After Caroline discovered her first comet, King George paid her to be William's assistant （助手）. She was one of the first women astronomers to be paid for her work. She went on to find seven more comets herself between 1786 and 1797. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。#1.10 26.Why did Caroline move to England?( ) B A.To look after her father. B.To live with her brother. C.To study at a music school. D.To sing at famous concerts. 24 27.细节排序 What is the correct order of Caroline's experiences according to the text?( ) a. She discovered her first comet. b. Her brother built a telescope for her. c. Her brother became interested in space. d. She built telescopes together with her brother. e. She got paid by King George to help with her brother's work. C A.a-c-d-b-e B.b-a-e-d-c C.c-d-b-a-e D.e-b-a-d-c 25 28.How many comets did Caroline discover by herself?( ) C A.One. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine. 29.写作手法How does the writer organize the text?( ) A A.By talking about her past life. B.By describing her discoveries. C.By comparing her with her brother. D.By showing how to make a telescope. 26 30.Which of the following best describes Caroline and William's working relationship?( ) D A.Caroline gave William more help. B.Caroline had to do all the dirty work. C.William took care of most of the work. D.They were important to each other's success. 27 C DeekSeek的成功DeepSeek is amazing the AI world. On January 20th, 2025, Chinese AI company DeepSeek made its latest AI model, DeepSeek-R1 come out, which took the AI world by surprise. The model can perform the same tasks as other top models, but at a lower cost. Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is free to use, making it easy for developers to study and build upon. DeepSeek-R1 is very good at tasks that need logical inference （逻辑推理） and real-time decision-making. Whether it's solving 28 difficult maths problems or breaking down other scientific questions, DeepSeek-R1's special system allows it to improve its thinking and problem-solving abilities over time. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers started projects （项目） to study it and most thought highly of it. Even a top scientist from Meta （a famous US tech company） praised it, saying, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” The rise of DeepSeek has also brought its founder, Liang Wenfeng, into the spotlight （聚光灯）. Born in 1985 in a small town in Guangdong Province, Liang was greatly influenced by his parents who were both primary school teachers. Even though without much information, Liang showed an amazing talent for maths and a great love for technology from a young age. In university, he developed a strong interest in machine learning, which is helpful for his future achievements. In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek in Hangzhou. He has put together a talented team. So far, they've developed several AI models. DeepSeek is changing the AI industry. It proves that China isn't just catching up with the West in technology—it's setting new rules for the game.#1.1.4 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。#1.1.5 31.细节多选What makes DeepSeek-R1 stand out according to Paragraph 1?( ) B ①It's easy to get. ②It's great in every way. ③Its cost is low. ④It was created by talent. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ 32.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?( ) B A.DeepSeek-R1's risks. B.DeepSeek-R1's strengths. C.DeepSeek-R1's difficulties. D.DeepSeek-R1's possibilities. 31 33.句意理解What does the underlined sentence mean at the end of the text?( ) D A.China is about to start a new game. B.China welcomes foreign AI companies. C.China will become the world's leading power. D.China is becoming a leader in the technology industry. 32 34.写作意图 What is the writer's purpose of writing the text?( ) D A.To share opinions on the use of AI. B.To encourage more people to use AI. C.To tell the secret to DeepSeek's success. D.To introduce a rising star in the AI industry. 35.文本结构 What's the structure of the text? （P 1 =Paragraph 1, …） ( ) A A. B. C. D. 33 D 电话的发明者 Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 36.___ In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was accepted as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time? Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to do experiments （实验） with electricity （电）. 37.___ When two places were connected with a wire （电线）, people in those places could hear each other talk. C E 34 In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 38.___ To solve this problem, he connected metal cables （金属电缆） between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently. Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. 39.___ B A Even worse, Meucci did not have enough money to apply for a patent （申请专利） on his invention. At the same time, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea. And in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him. 40.___ Although it was more than a century after his death, he would now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.#1.1.5 D 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。#1.1.6 A.Unluckily, only a few people attended this talk. B.He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. C.However, he wasn't the first person to think of the idea. D.In 2002, the government accepted Meucci's work finally. E.He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.#5 37 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 榜样助力航天梦 I used to dream about being an astronaut. However, I never thought it was possible for a（n） . .41. . student like me. Everything changed when I learned about Gui Haichao, China's first payload specialist （有效载荷专家） in space. He was a（n） . .42. . for me. His journey not only encouraged me but also changed my career （职业） choice.#2 41.( ) A.special B.foreign C.ordinary D.busy C 42.( ) A.award B.inspiration C.choice D.prediction B 38 Gui Haichao was a professor before becoming a（n） . .43. .. He worked very hard and became one of the members for the Shenzhou-16 mission. His story taught me that . .44. . and not giving up can lead to amazing things.#3 43.( ) A.historian B.thinker C.astronaut D.artist C 44.( ) A.effort B.support C.money D.luck A 39 What moved me most was his love for science. He often said,“Dreams need action.” I . .45. . watching an interview where he shared how he failed many times . .46. . never gave up. His words encouraged me to study harder, especially in physics and maths.#4 45.( ) A.remember B.mind C.avoid D.imagine A 46.( ) A.because B.and C.so D.but D 40 Because of him, I became more interested in . .47. . subjects. I joined our school's science club. I started to take part in robotics competitions and even won first prize. My teachers . .48. . my progress and encouraged me to learn more about space engineering.#5 47.( ) A.easy B.scientific C.useful D.popular B 48.( ) A.missed B.researched C.noticed D.changed C 41 Gui also showed me that heroes aren't born—it is . .49. . to pay hard work. Although he is successful now, he didn't . .50. . a big city or have special strengths at first. He just had a dream and worked for it. That's why I've . .51. . to study science and technology someday.#6 49.( ) A.possible B.natural C.necessary D.common C 50.( ) A.come from B.dream of C.run into D.look for A 51.( ) A.failed B.decided C.happened D.seemed B 42 Now, whenever I feel . .52. ., I think of him on the space station. It . .53. . me that hard work can take you anywhere. I am . .54. . lucky to have such a role model. Thanks to Gui Haichao, I have a clear goal: to become a space engineer and work for China's space . .55. .. I believe I can achieve my dream one day.#8 52.( ) A.excited B.tired C.relaxed D.surprised B 53.( ) A.gives B.believes C.hopes D.reminds D 54.( ) A.truly B.correctly C.nearly D.suddenly A 55.( ) A.collections B.donations C.celebrations D.explorations D 43 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 [2025 镇江改编] 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。#1 achieve simple until fail whole biologistbrave high he manage 追求卓越 “Aim for （力争达到） the moon and even if you miss, you will land among the stars.” is a common saying. It shows that we shouldn't be afraid to 56._____ and should try to be#1.1.1 fail 44 achieve simple until fail whole biologistbrave high he manage excellent. In this way, we can stay in a 57._______ place than where we start, even if we fail. One of the most famous 58.__________—Tong Dizhou, the father of China's clone （克隆） practised the spirit.#1.1.1 higher biologists 45 achieve simple until fail whole biologistbrave high he manage Tong came from a poor family in Zhejiang Province and didn't go to high school 59.______ 17. So he became the oldest student in the class. What was worse, sometimes he couldn't catch up with others. However, he didn't give up. He studied hard and 60.__________ to take the lead among his classmates. As a result, he graduated （毕业） with the highest grade.#1.1.2 until managed 46 achieve simple until fail whole biologistbrave high he manage The greatest 61.____________ of Tong is the cross-species （跨物种的） cloning in fish. In 1963, Tong produced the world's first cloned fish. Ten years later, Tong created the first cross-species cloned fish. In the 62._______ process, challenges and failures didn't stop him. Thanks to 63.____ pioneering research, Chinese scientists developed fish-raising skills.#1.1.3 achievement whole his 47 achieve simple until fail whole biologistbrave high he manage Should we “aim for the moon” or 64._______ aim for what is easily achieved? Tong gave us a good answer. Nowadays, the spirit of Tong still encourages many young people to be 65._______ while facing challenges. Actually, fighting for excellence and not being afraid of failure can help people better themselves.#1.1.4 simply brave 48 第二节 阅读下面一篇采访，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 采访航天员 The reporter from the Daily TV program was interviewing Christina Koch, a woman who broke the female （女性的） single spaceflight record. 49 ①Reporter: Who inspired you to become an astronaut? CK: Outside of my family, I was always inspired by many true stories of leadership. And one of 66.___ most wonderful stories is about the Shackleton expedition （探险队）. ②Reporter: What is your favourite part of the astronaut training? CK: Spacewalk training. It needs a lot of physical strength. And 67._ _ took me much time to train well. the it 50 ③Reporter: 68.__ you can bring some people to space with you, who will you bring? CK: I think I will bring my family. It was kind 69.__ them to encourage me whenever I met difficulties. I am so thankful to them. ④Reporter: If you weren't an astronaut, what other jobs would you like? CK: 70.______ are many choices for me. I also love community service or anything that spreads love. I am interested in science as well. I will choose my job according to my hobbies. If of There 续表 51 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话 的意思连贯、完整。 （After class, Li Hua stands by the classroom door, holding a book.Alice walks over to her.） 52 A: Hi, Li Hua. What are you reading? You look lost in the book. B: I'm reading some poems by Ye Jiaying. I admire her so much. She plays a great role in spreading Chinese culture. A: Ye Jiaying? 71. __________________________________? I think I've heard of her before. B: She is a famous educator and poet （诗人）. She spent a lot of time studying and teaching ancient Chinese poetry （诗歌）. People call her “The Daughter of Poetry”.#2.1.2 Who is she/ What does she do/ … 53 A: She is really amazing. 72. ____________________________________ _________________________________? B: Yes, of course. She is known as a cultural bridge. A: Why do you say that? B: 73. _________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________. A: How great she is! We should learn from her. 74. ______________ __________________________________?#2.1.4.1.2 Can you tell me more about her/ Do you know more about her/ … That's because she has made great efforts to spread ancient Chinese poetry/bring ancient Chinese poetry to the world/ … How can we learn from her/ What can we do/ … 54 B: I think we can write some posts about Chinese ancient poetry in English to spread Chinese culture. A: 75. ________________________________________. In this way, more foreigners may read Chinese ancient poetry. B: You're right! Let's do it now. A: OK. I can't wait to do it.#2.1.4.1.2.1.3 That's a good idea/ That sounds good/ … 55 六、书面表达（20分） 作为中学生，在日常学习和生活中，有许多榜样值得我们学习，他 们可以是古今中外的名人，为人类发展做出了卓越贡献；也可以是我们 身边的亲人、朋友、老师，他们身上同样有着诸多闪光的品质。假设你 是李华，某英文网站正在开展以“My Role Model”为题的征文活动，请 你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈一谈你的榜样。 参考人物：司马迁、袁隆平、张骞、詹天佑…… Isaac Newton, Marie Curie, Alan Turing …#1.2 56 写作提示： 1.Who is he/she? 2.What made him/her admirable? 3.What can you learn from him/her? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。#1.4.1 57 One possible version: My Role Model#1.4.3 Role models make us become better people. __________________ ____________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________#2.1 As for me, my role model is Yuan Longping. Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He devoted his life to researching hybrid rice, which has greatly increased rice production. His work has helped feed countless people not only in China but also around the world, helping a lot with solving the food problem in the world. 58 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ __________________________ From him, I learn that we should work hard and stick to our goals. No matter how many difficulties he faced in research, he never gave up. His selfless devotion to helping others and making the world a better place inspires me to work hard and do my part for society in my own way. 59 $