内容正文:
英 语
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Unit 4 Our Memory
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单元基础识记
第1课时 Section A 1a~2d
1. _________ n.位置;地方 v.安置;使处于
position
2. ________ n.悲伤
→ _____ adj.悲伤的
sadness
sad
3. ______ v.作出反应;回应
→ _________ n.反应
react
reaction
4.chain n. ______
链条
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5.stable adj. ________________
6.lecture n. ____________
7. ______ v.复述
稳定的;稳固的
讲座;讲课
retell
8.memorize (=memorise) v. ____________
→ _________ n. 回忆;记忆
记住;记忆
memory
9.tick v. ____________ n. ____________
给……打钩
对号;钩号
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1.run out (of sth) ____________
2. ________ 混淆;弄乱
3.put sth to good use ________________________
4. _____________ 把某物放回原处
5. __________ 快点;赶快
用完;耗尽
mix up
有效使用(或利用)某物
put sth back
hurry up
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1.Well, knowledge is like a chain, and new knowledge is best
remembered ________________________________. The more links
___________, ________________________. 嗯,知识就像一条链条,把
新知识和旧知识联系起来是记住新知识最好的方法。你建立的关联越多,
记住的内容就越多。
by linking it with old knowledge
you create
the more you remember
2. ________________ details. Study how they _____________________
__________. You can also create a picture for each word
______________. 注意细节。研究它们彼此之间的不同之处。你还可以
在脑海里为每个单词创造一幅画面。
Pay attention to
are different from
each other
in your mind
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3. ______________, the memory of how to ride a bike ___ probably
__________ a more stable area of our brain. 一方面,关于如何骑自
行车的记忆,很可能储存在我们大脑中一个更稳定的区域。
For one thing
is
stored in
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第2课时 Section A 3a~4c
1. __________ n.孙子;外孙
grandson
2. _____ n.情况;事实
____________ 就某人的情况而言
case
in sb's case
3. _______ n.歌剧;歌剧团
4.grown-up adj. ________
5. ______ v.回忆起;回想起
opera
成年的
recall
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6. _______ n.野餐
______________ 去野餐
picnic
have a picnic
7. ________ v.原谅 interj.请再说一遍;抱歉
8.grapevine n. ________________
9.gunshot n. ______________________
pardon
葡萄藤;葡萄树
枪声;(射出的)炮弹
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1. ____________ 经历;仔细察看
2. ___________ 发生于;使遭遇
3.keep (…) _________ 记在心中;记住
4.run away ____________
5.remind sb ___ sth 使某人想起某事
go through
happen to
in mind
逃跑;溜走
of
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1.Well, you know _____ some people's memory ___________ as they
get older. It _____________ my grandpa too. 嗯,你知道有些人的记
忆力会随着年龄增长而衰退吧。我爷爷也出现了这种情况。
how
gets worse
happened to
2.When Mother Fox was __________________ with grapes in her
mouth, she shouted out to ______ her baby ___ danger. 狐狸妈妈叼
着葡萄走在回家的路上时,大声呼喊,提醒宝宝有危险。
on her way home
warn
of
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第3课时 Section B 1a~1e
1.boost v. ______________ n. ____________
2.short-term adj. ________
3.long-term adj. ________
4.technique n. ______
5. ________ n.段落;走廊
6. ______ adj.可能的
促进;使增长
帮助;增长
短期的
长期的
技巧
passage
likely
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7. ________ v.讨论;谈论;商量
→ __________ n.讨论
discuss
discussion
8.image n. ____________
9.graph n. __________
图像;形象
图;图表
10. ______ v.看;观看 n.观点;视野
______________ 在某人看来
view
in one's view
11. _________ adj.有效的
→ ______ n.影响;效果
effective
effect
12. _______ n.发动机
13.fuel n. ______
engine
燃料
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14. ________ n.地址
15.password n. ____________
16. ________ n.账户;账目
17. _________ v.处理;组织
18. ________ n. 焦虑;担心
address
密码;口令
account
organize
anxiety
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1. _____________ 首先
2.wear out ______________
3.make up ____________
4. _____________ 休息一下
5. _________________ 最后但同样重要的是
6. ____________ 此外;另外
to start with
使疲乏;磨损
编造;虚构
take a break
last but not least
in addition
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1.Short-term memory __________________________ that you may
only need _________________, like phone numbers when you need
to ___________________. 短时记忆能帮你记住那些你可能只需要短时
间留存的信息,比如打电话时需要用到的电话号码。
helps you remember things
for a short time
make a phone call
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2.By using some clever memory techniques and __________________
___, you will see some great results. Let's ____________. 通过运用一
些巧妙的记忆技巧,再加上养成健康的生活习惯,你就会看到显著的效
果。我们一起来了解一下吧。
leading a healthy
life
take a look
3. _____________________ what you learn, _______________ you will
remember it. 你越经常复习所学知识,就越有可能记住它。
The more you review
the more likely
4.You can also create a story with information and _______________
_________________. 你也可以用这些信息编一个故事,然后像看电影一
样在脑海里想象这个故事的画面。
view it in your
mind like a film
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5.Try some different methods to see _____________________________.
________________ improve your memory!尝试几种不同的方法,看看
哪种最适合你。你肯定能提升你的记忆力!
which ones work best for you
You are sure to
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第4课时 Section B 2a~3c & Project
1. _________ n.增长 v.增加
2.one-size-fits-all adj. ________
3. _______ n.血
increase
通用的
blood
4. ________ n.伤口;创伤 v.使受伤
→ __________ adj.受伤的;负伤的
wound
wounded
5. ______ n.购物商场
6. __________ n.笔记本;笔记本电脑
mall
notebook
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7.squirrel n. ______
8. _____ n.坚果
9.dolphin n. ______
10. __________ (=recognise) v.辨认出;认可
11.outline n. ______ v. ______
12. ______ adv.完全地
松鼠
nut
海豚
recognize
纲要
概述
fully
13. _______ v.(把……)分成
_______ sth _____ 把某物分为
divide
divide
into
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1. ________ 立刻;马上
2. _________ 占据;开始学习
3. _________ 查明;弄清
4. ___________ 重新开始
at once
take up
find out
start over
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1.Humans do not know for sure what _____________ their minds
during the journey, but wild geese seldom ________. 人类无法确切知
道大雁迁徙途中脑海里在想些什么,但它们却很少迷路。
goes through
get lost
2.I practised the first section ______ I could fully recall it. Then I
_____________ the next. This helped me to find out ______________
_________________________________ the most. 我反复练习第一部分,
直到能完整回忆出来为止。之后我再接着练习下一部分。这种方法帮我
弄清楚了演讲稿里哪些部分是我最需要重点下功夫的。
until
moved on to
which parts
of the speech I needed to work on
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3.Instead of trying to remember every word of my speech, I
remembered _______________ first. Then I _______________________
__________ in my mind, and _______ them _________. 我没有试图
记住演讲稿里的每一个字,而是先记住了关键词。之后我在脑海中构想
这些关键词的画面,再按顺序把它们串联起来。
the key words
formed images of these
key words
linked
in order
4.Finally, a friend told me that I should _________________________.
Nobody knows my speech _______ me. 最后,一个朋友告诉我,我应
该对自己有信心。除了我之外,没人会知道我的演讲稿具体内容。
have confidence in myself
except
5.I followed all these great methods and my speech today was
_______________! 我采用了所有这些好方法,今天的演讲取得了圆满成
功!
a great success
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Reading Plus
1. ______ n.事件;大事;(体育)赛事
2.athlete n. ____________________
3.average adj. ________________
event
运动员;田径运动员
平均的;普通的
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1.for instance ____________
2. ____________ 和…… 一样多
3. __________ 代表;象征
4. ______________ 天生具有
5. _________________ 充分利用
例如;比如
as many as
stand for
be born with
make full use of
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1. ________ there are sports competitions using our bodies,
__________ also sports competitions using our minds, ________ the
World Memory Championships. 就像存在比拼体能的体育赛事一样,
也存在比拼脑力的体育赛事,比如,世界记忆锦标赛。
Just as
there are
such as
2. _______ most people _______________ remembering lists, they
__________________ remembering where things are. 虽然大多数人都
不擅长记住清单类的内容,但他们却很擅长记住物品的位置。
While
are terrible at
are quite good at
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3.Later, if you want to remember the words, _____________________
remember the picture. 之后,如果你想记住这些单词,你要做的就是记
住这幅画面。
all you need to do is
4.Memory competitions are _________________, and _____________
is a brain athlete. 记忆比赛并非适合所有人,也不是每个人都能成为
“脑力达人”。
not for everyone
not everyone
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主题情境串词
Our Memory
记忆动作 1.记忆 __________2.回想起 ______
3.辨认出 __________ 4.复述 ______
5.看;观点______ 6.处理;组织 _________
记忆方法 1.技巧 __________2.纲要;概述 ________
3.图表 _______ 4.图像 _______
5.把某物分为 _______________
6.有效使用某物 ____________________
memorize
recall
recognize
retell
view
organize
technique
outline
graph
image
divide sth into
put sth to good use
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Our Memory
记忆相关
特征 1.短期的 ___________ 2.长期的 __________
3.有效的 _________ 4.可能的 ______
5.完全地 ______ 6.通用的 _______________
记忆载体/
工具 1.笔记本 __________ 2.段落;走廊 ________
3.位置;地方 _________ 4.对号;钩号 _____
记忆关联
场景 1.讲座;讲课 ________ 2.歌剧;歌剧团 _______
3.野餐 _______ 4.坚果 _____
5.购物商场 ______ 6.发动机 _______
7.地址 ________ 8.账户 ________
short-term
long-term
effective
likely
fully
one-size-fits-all
notebook
passage
position
tick
lecture
opera
picnic
nut
mall
engine
address
account
续表
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Our Memory
记忆相关
行为与情
绪 1.悲伤 ________ 2.讨论 ________
3.原谅;请再说一遍 ________4.作出反应;回应 ______
5.促进;使增长 ______ 6.增长;增加 _________
7.稳定的 _______ 8.孙子;外孙 __________
9.成年的 __________ 10.焦虑;担心 ________
11.血 _______ 12.伤口;创伤 ________
13.用完 ___________________14.混淆;弄乱 ________
15.经历 ____________ 16.发生于 ___________
sadness
discuss
pardon
react
boost
increase
stable
grandson
grown-up
anxiety
blood
wound
run out (of sth)
mix up
go through
happen to
续表
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Our Memory
记忆相关
行为与情
绪 17.就某人的情况而言 ____________
18.首先 _____________
19.使疲乏;磨损 __________
in sb's case
to start with
wear out
续表
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单元主题范文
回忆过去的某个时刻
生活中有许多美好的瞬间:当你通过努力获得成功的时候;当你帮
助别人或得到别人帮助的时候;当你看到别人做好事的时候……请以
“The Best Moment in My Memory”为题,写一篇英语短文,描述一件
曾经发生在你身上的事情。
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The Best Moment in My Memory
How time flies! When I look back on different events that have
happened in my life, I find I'll never forget one thing. That is the
best moment in my memory.(引出话题)
When I was young, my parents were strict about my study.
Once I had a bad mark at the math test, I was shy and afraid to
meet them. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what
happened. They said to me, “It doesn't matter, my child. We'll be
always with you when you need help. We believe you will be better
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next time. Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to
work harder and harder.(详细描述过去某个经历)
I feel so happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel their
love. I love my parents very much.(总结感受)
提高记忆力的方法
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你
根据以下思维导图中的提示给他写封回信,提出你的建议。
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Dear Tom,
I'm glad to give you some advice on how to improve your
memory.(引出写信目的)
First of all, in order to train your brain, it's a good idea to do
some new things and change your daily habits. In this way, you can
make your brain more active and creative. Besides, living a healthy
lifestyle also makes sense, which requires a balanced diet and
enough time for your brain to relax after a busy day. What's more,
I suggest you not be too nervous and keep relaxed, or you can't
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focus on your study the next day. Finally, if you have any trouble,
please talk to your friends and teachers anytime you need help.
(具体阐述写作内容——从“锻炼大脑、健康生活、保持放松”几个方面
重点介绍提高记忆力的具体建议)
I hope my advice can help you. I am looking forward to your
improvement.(书写结语,表达美好祝愿)
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
高频考点串讲
case的用法
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view的用法
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discuss的用法
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increase的用法
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recognize的用法
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动词+out相关短语
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