第一部分 阅读理解 主题语境2 1.社会服务与人际沟通-【创新教程】2022-2026五年高考英语真题分类特训

主题语境2人与社会 1.社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 [语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位教师为 打破学生对学习的错误认知，将自己的爱好融入课堂教学 的经历，介绍了该救学方式的具体实践、初衷，以及意外收 获的师生关系升温的效果，最终这一做法成为其教学理 念，不仅让课堂更生动，还能启发学生找到自身的兴趣 热情。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“When you're a teacher, a big part of your job is battling student misconcep- tions.Often students come to the classroom believing that learning can't be fun and that what they learn isn't relevant to the real world-much less to their personal interests.(作为一名教师，工作的很大一部分是纠正学 生的错误认知。学生们走进教室时，往往认为学习毫 无乐趣，所学的知识与现实世界无关，更不用说和他们 的个人兴趣相关了。)”可知，教师面临的一大挑战是学 生对于学习的错误设想，认为学习无趣且和现实、自身 兴趣无关。故选B。 25.D细节理解题。根据第二段“T'm a car enthusiast,so when I teach physics,I contextualize concepts with my knowledge about cars.If we're covering friction,for example,I bring different tires into my classroom so that my students can conduct lab experiments with them to see how friction works in real-life applications. 一名汽车爱好者，所以教物理时，我会用汽车相关知识 为物理概念创设情境。比如讲到摩擦力时，我会把不 同的轮胎带到教室，让学生用它们做实验，看看摩擦力 在现实生活中是如何起作用的。)”可知，作者将轮胎带 到教室，是为了借助实物实验，让学生理解摩擦力这一科 学概念在现实中的应用，也就是阐释科学概念。故选D。 26.C细节理解题。根据第三段“When I first brought my hobbies to my classroom,I was focused on how doing so would build engagement and help my students under- stand concepts in science.But I quickly learned that the practice also helped me build stronger relationships with them.（起初我把爱好带进课堂时，一心想着这样做能 提高学生的课堂参与度，帮助他们理解科学概念，但我 很快发现，这种做法还帮助我和学生建立了更紧密的 关系。)”可知，作者将爱好融入课堂的初衷是提升参与 度、帮助学生理解概念，而意外的结果是师生之间的联 系变得更加紧密。故选C。 27.A推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据作者打破传统教 学模式，主动将自己的汽车爱好融入物理课堂，通过第 二段“Ifwe're covering friction,for example,I bring different tires into my classroom so that my students can conduct lab experiments with them to see how fric- tion works in real--life applications.（例如，如果我们讲 到摩擦，我会把不同的轮胎带到救室里，这样我的学生 就可以用它们进行实验，看看摩擦在现实生活中是如何 起作用的)”可知，作者作为教师，敢于创新教学方式，打破 学生对学习的固有认知，是富有创新精神的。故选A。 Passage 2 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国值得 一游的四个市场小镇及其特色和亮，点。 2l.C细节理解题。根据Hereford,erefordshire部分 "The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town.It's also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there.(赫里福德大教堂是镇上最令人印象 深刻的建筑。它还拥有一座古老的图书馆，《大宪章》 的四份原始副本之一便陈列于此。)”可知，在赫里福德 大教堂可以找到《大宪章》的原始副本。 22.B细节理解题。根据Shrewsbury,Shropshire部分中 "The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could 详解详析 be shipped and received using the river as a highway. (塞文河在流经小镇时出现一个明显的转弯，几乎将什 鲁斯伯里镇中心变成一座孤岛。这种地形造就了一个 绝佳的集市，在这里，人们可以借助这条河流作为运输 通道来收发货物。)”可知，什鲁斯伯里镇中心几乎被水 包围。 23.A细节理解题。根据Mevagissey,.Cornwall部分中 "Don't leave the harbor without a traditional Cornish pie.It's delicious.(离开港口前一定要尝尝传统的康 沃尔馅饼。它很美味。)”可知，作者建议游客在梅瓦吉 西一定要尝尝康沃尔馅饼。 Passage 3 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过Detrin idad的创业经历和专家研究，说明室内植物对人们心理健 康和工作效率的积极影响，以及近年来居家趋势推动了室 内植物产业的发展。 28.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When Sonja Detrin idad opened her online shop selling houseplants,she didn't have high hopes for it.But the opposite hap- pened:She was flooded,shipping out 1,200 orders in June of2020 alone..(当Sonja Detrinidad开设她的网店 售卖室内植物时，她并没有抱太大的期望。但结果却 恰恰相反：订单如潮水般涌来，仅在2020年6月就寄出 了1200份订单。)”可知，Sonja Detrinidad刚开始开网 店卖室内植物时，并没有抱太大希望，但实际情况是订 单很多，生意出奇地好。 29,D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“‘Students who are around plants perform better academically than students who are in a classroom without plants,'says Knuth. 'This productivity also translates into the workplace for adults.Our study showed that there was a 30%de- crease in sick leave for people who were in plant-rich workplaces.’(Knuth表示：‘身处植物周围的学生，其 学业表现比在没有植物的教室里的学生更出色。这种 效率提升同样适用于成年人的工作场合。我们的研究 显示，在植物丰富的工作环境中，人们的病假率降低了 30%。)”可知，Knuth的研究发现，接触植物的学生学 业表现更好，成年人在植物丰富的工作环境中生产率 提高，病假率降低，因此，“植物能提升生产率”是她的 发现之一 30.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law and you should allow yourself the practice it takes to sustain a plant.Tending to plants is an exercise in patience and learning.Be in- vested in taking care of it,but if it dies,go get another one,’Detrinidad says..(Detrinidad说：‘医生需要不断 实践医术，律师需要持续精进法律实务，而养护植物同 样需要给自己练习的机会。照料植物是一种培养耐心 和学习的过程。要用心呵护它，但如果它枯萎了，就再 养一株新的。’)”可知，Detrinidad通过类比医生和律师 需要不断实践来强调“照顾植物需要反复尝试”。她认 为养植物失败是正常的，重要的是持续努力。由此推断， 她提到医生和律师是为了解释“重复努力的重要性”。 3l.B主旨大意题。文章第一段以Detrinidad的成功为例 引出室内植物行业的兴起，第二段至第三段通过Knuth 的研究说明植物能通过降低皮质醇水平改善心情、提 升生产率，第四段鼓励人们尝试养植物。全文核心围 绕“植物对情绪和健康的积极影响”展开。选项B “Plants Boost Your Mood(植物改善你的情绪)”最能概 括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 Passage 4 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。介绍了青少年互动夏 令营TransForm的相关信息，包括活动体验、日程安排以 及课程方向等内容。 2l.D细节理解题。根据“Experience TransForm”部分 "TransForm allows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter talks,hands-on work- shops,and off-site experiences..(TransForm让你通过 3 最新真题分类特训·英语 主题演讲、实践工作坊和实地体验，专注于你选择的方 向。)”可知，TransForm允许青少年参加实践课程。故 选D。 22.B细节理解题。根据“Schedule of Programming”中的 安排，18July的活动安排里有“13：00一14：15 Youth Panel(13:00-14:15青少年小组讨论)”，所以青少年 可以在18日参加青少年小组讨论活动。故选B。 23.C细节理解题。根据“Programming Tracks'”部分 "Healthy Living:Empowering you to make healthy de- cisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well-be- ing,and lead healthy lifestyles(健康生活：让你在营养 和心理健康等方面做出健康的决定，并引领健康的生 活方式)”可知，青少年在Programming Tracks中可以 学习关于健康生活的知识。 Passage 5 [语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自 己和女儿关于能否延长看屏幕时间的争论，引出对社会比 较这一观念的思考，指出并非所有社会比较都不健康，若 理解其原理，可加以利用促进自我提升 28.B推理判断题。根据第二段“Although my daughter didn't win,she did help expose one of the worst pieces of advice I have ever given..(虽然我女儿没有赢，但她 确实帮助揭露了我曾经给出的最糟糕的建议之一。)” 以及后文作者对社会比较的重新思考可知，作者从女 儿的争论中得到了启发。 29.D词句猜测题。根据第二段“In my defence,Idid what we've all done before,which is repeat received wisdom without exploring the nuances.But now is the time to set the record straight,which starts with ques- tioning the idea that all social comparison is unhealthy. (为自己辩护一下，我做了我们所有人都做过的事，就 是重复那些大家都认可的观点，却没有探究其中的 但现在是时候纠正这个观点了，首先要质疑所 有社会比较都是不健康的这一想法。)”可知，作者之前 只是重复普遍观点，没有深入探究不同情况，现在要重 新审视，所以“nuances'”意思可能是“细微差别” 30.A主旨大意题。根据第三段“Social comparisons do, of course,often get us into emotional trouble.But they can be harnessed()for our betterment if we under- stand how they work,(当然，社会比较常常会给我们 带来情感困扰。但如果我们了解其运作原理，就可以 利用它们来提升自我。)”，以及第四段“Comparing yourself with someone who is outperforming you could result in feelings of envy if you focus on the things they have and you don't,or it can be energizing and inspiring if you use these comparisons as a source of motivation (如果你关注那些比你表现出色的人所拥有而你没有 的东西，与他们比较可能会导致嫉妒之情；但如果你将 这些比较作为动力来源，它也可以让你充满活力并受 到鼓舞)”等内容，表明了社会比较并非全然有害，若运 用得当可成为健康习惯，助力个人发展。所以选项A “与他人比较可以成为一种健康的习惯”为最佳标题。 Passage 6 [语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了图书馆 之间相互借阅服务的相关信息。 21.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Current students, teachers (including retired)and staff can request items through ILL.在校学生、教师（包括退休教师）和工作人 员可以通过LL请求借阅资料。”可知，退休老师可以 使用图书馆间借阅服务。 22.D细节理解题。根据第四段“Borrowed items are sub ject to recall by the lending library.(借阅的物品可能会 被借出的图书馆召回。)”可知，通过LL借阅纸质书的 规则是被借出的图书馆召回。 23.D细节理解题。根据表格中“International Libraries; Article/Chapter Cost;$l5(国际图书馆文章/章节货 用15美元)”可知，从国际图书馆获取两篇文章的费用 是15×2=30美元。 Passage 7 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一项 语言交流项目的基本情况以及它的要求、报名和注册流程 以及注意事项的相关信息。 21.D细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Language Ex change Programme allows students in pairs to commu- nicate in two different languages they wish to share and learn each week.Students record short entries after each partner meeting noting the language skills practised and the topics discussed.(语言交流项目让学生们两人 组，每周用他们希望分享和学习的两种不同的语言进 行交流。学生们在每次搭档会议后记录简短的条目， 指出所练习的语言技能和讨论的主题。)”可知，在这个 项目中，学生们将练习他们的语言技能。 22.B细节理解题。根据Requirements for completion部 分第二点“18 weekly one-hour pair meetings(I8次每周 一小时的合作伙伴会议)”可知，为了完成该项目，学生 们被要求参加合作伙伴会议。 23.A细节理解题。根据Sigp！部分第一点“Students sign up and indicate the languages they can share and languages they are interested in learning.(学生们报名 参加并表明他们可以分享的语言以及他们有兴趣学习 的语言。)”可知，学生们在注册期间需要表明他们感兴 趣的语言。 Passage 8 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要报道了旧金山湾 区捷运系统(BART)推出自动售货亭提供短篇故事打印服 务，旨在满足乘客阅读需求，提升出行体验，Tost认为此 举措能吸引更多乘客，对BART的未来持乐观态度，预期 乘客量将会增长。 24.C推理判断题。根据第三段“‘You enter the fare gates(检票口)and you'll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute,a three-minute,or a five-minute story,'says Alicia Trost,the chief commu- nications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit-known as BART.'You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story. (旧金山湾区捷运系统(BART)首席通讯官Alicia Tro- st表示：‘你进入检票口，会看到一个亮着灯的信息亭， 它告诉你可以得到一分钟、三分钟或五分钟的故事。 你可以选择你想要的长度，它会给你一个类似收据的 短篇故事。’)”可知，BART启动信息亭是为了满足乘 客在乘车过程中的阅读需求，为他们提供不同长度的 短篇故事或诗歌来打发时间。 25.B细节理解题。根据第三段“You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.(你可以选择你想要的长度，它会给你一个类似 收据的短篇故事。)”可知，信息亭中的故事按长度分 类，乘客可以根据自己的需求选择不同长度的故事。 26.A 钿节理解题。根据第五段的“We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,(我们想做一些事情，呼 吁湾区的艺术家为比赛捉交故事。)”以及“The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a published artist.(获奖故事会进入我们的信息亭，然后 你就会成为一名出版艺术家。)”可知，Trost最近在组 织一个故事竞赛，向湾区的艺术家征集故事，获胜作品 将被放入售货亭供乘客阅读。 27.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“‘At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can to improve the rider experience.So I absolutely think we will get more riders just because of short sto- ries,’she says.(她说：‘归根结底，所有的交通机构现 在都在尽一切努力改善乘客体验。所以我绝对认为， 我们会因为短篇小说而吸引更多的乘客。’)”可知， Tost认为通过提升乘客体验，包括提供短篇故事阅读 服务，BART可以吸引更多的乘客，乘客量将会增加。 Passage 9 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。介绍了一些关于从哪 里开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议。 2l.C细节理解题。根据小标题Nahm下的段落中“Head Chef David Thompson,who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. 主厨大卫·汤普森(David Thompson)在伦敦的同名泰 国餐厅获得了米其林一星，他于2010年在大都会酒店 开设了这家分店”以及小标题Issaya Siamese Club下的 段落中“Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restau- rant.Issaya Siamese Club是国际知名的泰国厨师Ian Kittichai的第一家曼谷旗舰餐厅。”可知，Nahm和Is saya Siamese Club的共同之处是他们都有一流的厨师。 22.B细节理解题。根据小标题Bo.Ian下的段落中“For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu. 那些极度饥饿的人来说，这里有一份很大的套餐。”可 知，Bo.Ian提供大型套餐。 23.D细节理解题。根据小标题Gaggan下的段落中“The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen,where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action.在这座两层殖民时期的 泰国住宅中，最好的桌子有一扇通往厨房的窗户，在那 里你可以看到Gaggan厨师和他的员工在工作。”可知， Gaggan的特别之处是它向客人展示了烹饪过程。 Passage 10 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯 特丹租赁自行车和进行带导游的城市之旅的相关信息。 2l.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety,including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车)，bikes with hand brake and gears(排 挡)，bikes with child seats,and children's bikes.我们 提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行 车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和 儿童自行车。”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类 型的自行车。 22.C细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三 档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8 欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要 14.75十8=22.75欧元。 23.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour,starting at l:00p.m.every day.旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发， 每天下午1点开始。”可知，带导游的城市之旅从大坝广 场开始。 Passage 11 「语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最 受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士进行的展览的相关情况。 21.B细节理解题。根据表格右上角Raeburn's English Contemporaries部分“Thursday30Oct.(10月30日星 期四。)”可知，在10月30日星期四可以去参加 Raeburn's English Contemporaries 22.B细节理解题。根据Admission部分“￡4.Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.(4英镑。12岁以下儿童在一位成人陪同下免费 入场。)”可知，一对夫妇应付4十4=8英镑，两个12岁 以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费，即入场费为8英镑。 23.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“A special low en- trance charge of f2 per person is available to all in full- time education,up to and including those at first degree level,in organised groups with teachers.(所有全日制 教育的学生，高至并包括那些学士学位水平的学生，在 有教师的组织团体中，均可享受每人2英镑的特别低 入场费。)”可知，全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中， 可以获得折扣，即他们必须由教师带领。 11 详解详析 Passage 12 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Car diff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。 2l.D细节理解题。根据文章“St David's Hall”部分中的 "St David's Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff.(St David's Hall是Cardiff一年一度的Welsh Proms的举办地。)”可知，Cardiff的Welsh Proms活动 在St David's Hall举办。 22.B细节理解题。根据文章“The Glee Club”部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music,.you should start here..(如果你正在寻找巡演中 最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始。)”可 知，人们可以在The Glee Club享受喜刷。 23.A细节理解题。根据文章“New Theatre”部分中的“The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama,musicals, dance and children's shows for more than 100 years.(100 年来，New Theatre一直是优质戏剧、音乐家、舞蹈和儿童 节目的发源地。)”以及其下面的网站“www.newthe- atrecardiff.co.uk”可知，可以在www,newtheatrecardiff.co. uk网站找到Cardiff存在最久的剧院。 Passage 13 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章提供了关于儿童 博物馆团体游的相关信息。 2l.C细节理解题。根据Scholarships标题下“We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organiza- tions,subject to availability.Participation in a post-visit survey is required.(我们会视情况而定，为低收入学校 和青年组织提供奖学金，并需要其参与访问后的调查 问卷。)”可知，如果一个团体获得了奖学金，需要再参 与一个访问后的调查问卷，与选项C“Take a survey af- ter the visit..(接受参观后的问卷调查。)”属于同义 替换。 22.C细节理解题。根据“Group Size'”标题下“We require one chaperone(监护人)per ten children.(我们要求每 十个孩子有一个监护人。)”可知，10个孩子需要1个监 护人，那么30个孩子则需要3个监护人。 23.D细节理解题。根据“Guidelines”标题下“Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Muse- um.(无人陪伴的儿童不得进入博物馆的所有区域。)” 可知，儿童必须在监护人陪伴下才能进入博物馆，即儿 童不能单独进入博物馆进行探索。与选项D“Explo ring the place alone,.(独自探索博物馆。)”属于同义 替换。 2.文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了索菲体育场本月即将开启 的四场足球赛事以及体育场周边的四家酒店，并说明了场 外停车的各类规则，方便观赛游客一站式规划行程。 21.B细节理解题。本题问本月哪支球队将在该体育场 进行最多场次的比赛。根据Upcoming Football Events 部分的内容可知，Los Angeles Rams将分别与三支不 同的球队对战，是唯一有三场比赛的球队，因此可知， 该队将进行最多场次的比赛。故选B项。 22.A细节理解题。本题问哪家酒店离体育场最近。根 据Nearby Hotels部分中的“Right across the street, Sonder Lum Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool.”可知，Sonder Lum Hotel就在马路对面；同时 Nearby Hotels部分提到的其他酒店的位置分别是一英 里(1英里=1.609千米)外、开车行驶一小段路程以及 开车走更远的距离，因此Sonder Lum Hotel距离最近。 故选A项。 23.C细节理解题。本题问如果你想在体育场停车需要 做什么。根据Parking部分中的“Make sure to down- load your parking pass to your smartphone before arri- vl.”可知，抵达前请务必将停车凭证下载至智能手机， 所以停车需要获取停车凭证。故选C项。 75第一部分阅读理解 主题语境2人与社会 1.社会服务与人际沟通 真题题组·实战集训l1] Passage1(2026浙江1月，B篇) 题材 教学方式 体裁记叙文 词数 331建议用时8′难度：川 When you're a teacher,a big part of your ses,I tend to think about how I can bring in my job is battling student misconceptions.Often hobbies.I find that doing so energizes my in- students come to the classroom believing that struction,engages my students,and demon- learning can't be fun and that what they learn strates to them how abstract concepts play out isn't relevant to the real world-much less to in the real world.Best of all,my passion for my their personal interests.I've discovered that if I hobbies seems to inspire them to be passionate show students how what they learn is relevant about finding their own. to my hobbies,they're much more willing to 24.What poses a challenge to teachers according make connections to their personal interests and to the author? develop their own hobbies. A.Students'misunderstandings about teachers. No matter what subject I'm teaching,I find B.Students'false assumptions about learn- ways to bring my hobbies into the classroom. ing. For example,I'm a car enthusiast,so when I C.The irrelevance of textbooks to students' teach physics,I contextualize concepts with my life. knowledge about cars.If we're covering fric- D.The gap between teachers'and students' tion,for example,I bring different tires ( hobbies. into my classroom so that my students can con- 25.Why does the author bring tires into the duct lab experiments with them to see how fric- classroom? tion works in real-life applications. A.To teach an engineering skill. When I first brought my hobbies to my B.To explain the structure of a car. classroom,I was focused on how doing so would C.To share a real-life experience. build engagement and help my students under- D.To illustrate a scientific concept. stand concepts in science.But I quickly learned 26.What was the unexpected outcome of the that the practice also helped me build stronger author's teaching method? relationships with them.When I let them see an A.A higher class attendance rate. aspect of my life outside of school,some B.Better examination results. students who were also interested in cars con- C.A closer teacher-student bond. nected with me more and became more engaged in my courses.Even those who didn't share that D.More spare time for students. interest with me seemed more engaged once I 27.Which of the following best describes the au- showed a different side of myself. thor as a teacher? What started as an experiment is now more A.Innovative. B.Humorous. of a philosophy.Even when I'm planning clas- C.Decisive. D.Sympathetic. 最新真题分类特训·英语 Passage2(2025全国二卷，A篇) 四个历史悠久、风景各异 题材 体裁 应用文 词数 270 ! 建议用时 的英格兰小镇 难度： English Market Towns to Visit in the UK planters-just what you imagine in an attractive English market towns come in many shapes English market town. and sizes.Each has a personality shaped by the Mevagissey,Cornwall goods and services produced and traded for cen- Even if you haven't been to the small fish- turies.But each town has more to do than shop. ing village Mevagissey,you've probably seen it Hereford,Herefordshire in a movie or British TV show.The working Hereford has remained a lively market town harbort(港口)took shape in1774.Fishermen go since 1189.Skirting the town square,you'll find out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-side lovely shops,eateries,and the Black and White markets.Don't leave the harbor without a tradi- House Museum.The Hereford Cathedral is the tional Cornish pie.It's delicious. most impressive building in town.It's also home 21.Where can you find an original copy of the to an ancient library.One of the four original Magna Carta? copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there. A.In the Ludlow Castle. Ludlow,Shropshire B.In the Foodie Center of England. Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of C.In the Hereford Cathedral. England.Butcher shops,greengrocers,baker- D.In the Black and White House Museum. ies,and cheese shops line the town square.Bor- 22.What is a feature of Shrewsbury Town Cen- dering the square,the Ludlow Castle is a "must ter? explore"medieval stronghold.The three-day A.It's situated near a big island. Ludlow Food Festival is held each September. B.It's almost surrounded by water. Shrewsbury,Shropshire C.It's known for its flower festival. Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from D.It's easily accessible from London. London is challenging but worth the anxiety. 23.What does the author suggest visitors do in The River Severn has a significant turn through Mevagissey? town,almost making an island of Shrewsbury A.Try the Cornish pie. Town Center.The shape creates a perfect mar- B.Watch a British TV show. ket where goods could be shipped and received C.Go fishing in the sea. using the river as a highway.Flowers are every- D.Take pictures of the harbor. where-hanging baskets,window boxes,and 第一部分阅读理解 [真题题组·实战集训2] Passage3(2025全国二卷，C篇) 题材 室内植物在网上热卖 体裁 说明文 词数 263建议用时7' 难度： When Sonja Detrinidad opened her online it."Doctors practice medicine and lawyers prac- shop selling houseplants,she didn't have high tice law and you should allow yourself the prac- hopes for it.But the opposite happened:She tice it takes to sustain a plant.Tending to plants was flooded,shipping out 1,200 orders in June is an exercise in patience and learning.Be inves- of 2020 alone.In the past year,Detrinidad sent ted in taking care of it,but if it dies,go get an- out more than 70,000 plants.Her success is other one,"Detrinidad says. just one example of increased time at home lead- 28.How was Detrinidad's business when it star- ing to an explosion in the houseplant industry. ted? “Plants are in fashion right now,”says Dr.. A.It faced tough competition. Melinda Knuth,a researcher from the Universi- B.It suffered a great loss. ty of Florida."People who live in plant-rich en- C.It got lots of financial support. vironments report a higher life satisfaction D.It went surprisingly well. rating,”she says.“Adding more nature to our 29.What is one of Knuth's findings about environment can change our mood and how we plants? think.Plants can improve our state of mind in A.They appeal more to students. a few ways but the biggest is by decreasing our B.They purify the environment. level of cortisol,the stress hormone(激素)in C.They raise the cortisol level. our body. D.They enhance productivity. "Students who are around plants perform 30.What does Detrinidad try to explain by men- better academically than students who are in a tioning doctors and lawyers? classroom without plants,”says Knuth.“This A.The necessity of social skills. productivity also translates into the workplace B.The meaning of sustainability. for adults.Our study showed that there was a C.The importance of repeated efforts. 30%decrease in sick leave for people who were D.The value of professional opinions. in plant-rich workplaces. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? If you're among the groups of people who A.Time to Replace Houseplants are enjoying the mental and physical health ben- B.Plants Boost Your Mood efits of surrounding yourself with plants,don't C.Tips on Choosing Houseplants beat yourself up if one (or a few!)doesn't make D.Plants Brighten Your Home 最新真题分类特训·英语 Passage4(2025北京卷，A篇) 题材青少年互动夏令营的相关信息体裁应用文 词数 238建议用时6′难度：l Join us for TransForm,the interactive hands-on workshops,and off-site experiences. summer camp that helps you teens find your However,if you are unsure what track you passion by participating in various activities and want,you still get to explore any workshop you connecting with others. want as part of our Explore Workshops.Be- Experience TransForm sides,your parents will also be able to partici- TransForm allows you to get to focus on pate in workshops selected just for them to learn your chosen track through subject matter talks, about cutting-edge science. Schedule of Programming 17 July 18 July Time Activities Time Activities 14:00-15:00 Lead to Change Kick-off 9:30-11:00 Career Fireside Chats 15:00-16:30 Programme Showcase 13:00-14:15 Youth Panel 16:30-18:00 Track Workshops 14:15-16:20 Track Keynotes 19 July 20 July Time Activities Time Activities 8:00-12:00 Off-site Experiences 9:00-11:15 Explore Workshops 13:00-15:00 Gallery Viewing 13:30-16:00 Keynote Speech 15:15-16:45 Adult Workshops 16:15-17:00 Celebration Programming Tracks 21.TransForm allows the teens to Agricultural Science:Introducing you to A.select workshops for their parents areas such as biology,urban farming,and envi- B.prepare track topics for the camp ronmental science so that you can explore the C.design programme activities field of agriculture D.attend hands-on sessions Community Booster:Guiding you to de- 22.According to the schedule,which activity can the teens participate in? velop innovative solutions for real-world challen- A.Keynote Speech on 17 July ges and create transformative progress to benefit B.Youth Panel on 18 July. all communities C.Celebration on 19 July. Healthy Living:Empowering you to D.Programme Showcase on 20 July. make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition 23.What can the teens do in the Programming and emotional well-being,and lead healthy lifes- Tracks? tyles A.Build urban communities. Science Lab:Leading you to explore the B.Serve as guides on a farm. skills you need to succeed in life in key areas like C.Learn about healthy living. computer science,robotics,and physics D.Volunteer in a science lab. 第一部分阅读理解 [真题题组·实战集训3] Passage5(2025北京卷，C篇) 对看屏幕时间的争论，引出 题材 体裁 夹叙夹议文 词数 406 建议用时 9' 对社会比较这一观念的思考 难度：l Not too long ago,on a cold winter night, use these comparisons as a source of motivation, there was a teenager who wanted more screen for example,"If they can achieve that,so can time and a parent who said no.The teenager I.Comparing yourself with someone who is do- was advocating for her right to scroll(翻屏)for ing worse than you could result in fear and wor- an extra 30 minutes.The parent argued that ry if you think about how you could fall into none of her friends'parents let them have similar circumstances,or it can draw out feel- screens after 9 o'clock."I thought,in this fami- ings of gratitude and appreciation if you use that ly,we don't compare ourselves with other peo- comparison to broaden your views-for exam- ple,Dad?"the teenager replied.The parent- ple,"Wow,things could be much worse;I'm who was me,by the way-just got served. doing great..” Since they were young,I have told my kids not What I wish I taught my daughter earlier to compare themselves with other people.I have are these nuances.How we feel about ourselves argued countless times that comparisons are the rests not just on whom we compare ourselves “thief of joy'”. with but also on how we think about that com- Although my daughter didn't win,she did parison.That's something we all have control help expose one of the worst pieces of advice I over. have ever given.In my defence,I did what 28.How did the author feel about his daughter's we've all done before,which is repeat received argument? wisdom without exploring the nuances.But now A.Excited. B.Inspired. is the time to set the record straight,which C.Energized. D.Relieved. starts with questioning the idea that all social 29.What does the word“nuances'”underlined in comparison is unhealthy. Paragraph 2 most probably mean? Social comparisons do,of course,often get A.Major achievements. us into emotional trouble.But they can be har- B.Complex feelings. nessed(利用)for our betterment if we under- C.Significant impacts. stand how they work.The social comparisons D.Fine differences. we make-ones that lead us to feel good or bad 30.Which would be the best title for the pas- about ourselves -are vital to our ability to sage? thrive(成长).Science provides a guide we can A.Comparing Ourselves with Others Can use to harness the way we perform these com- Become a Healthy Habit parisons to reduce their negative emotional im- B.Comparing Ourselves with Others Can pacts. Strengthen Family Ties Comparing yourself with someone who is C.Social Comparisons Can Get Us into Emo- outperforming you could result in feelings of en- tional Trouble vy if you focus on the things they have and you D.Social Comparisons Can Be Controlled don't,or it can be energizing and inspiring if you by Science 最新真题分类特训·英语 Passage6(2025浙江1月卷，A篇) 题材：图书馆之间相互借阅服务 体裁 应用文 词数 267建议用时7' 难度： Interlibrary Loan (ILL)provides teachers, Notification/Delivery Options students and staff with access to books that are For a physical item,you will be notified by email when it arrives.Items are picked up at one checked out or not owned by our own libraries, of our libraries-the one you selected in the ILL as well as digitized copies of articles and book Request Form.For an article or book chapter, chapters from our collection. you will be notified by email when it is availa- Who Can Borrow? ble.To obtain the article or chapter,click on Current students,teachers (including re- the link provided in the email and log into your tired)and staff can request items through ILL. ILL account.Once in your account,select Elec- tronic Articles Received. Interlibrary loan is not available to former Interlibrary Loan Fees students,guest borrowers or fee-card holders. Loan Article/Chapter How Long Does It Take? Library Type Cost Cost Articles are usually received within 1-2 days Non-Profit Libraries $15 $10 and books in 5-10 days.However,obtaining For-Profit Libraries $20 $12 items that are rare,recently published or in high International Libraries $25 $15 demand may take longer.To speed up the process,please make sure the information you 21.Who can use the ILL service? submit through the ILL Request Form is accu- A.Former students. B.Guest borrowers. C.Retired teachers. D.Fee-card holders. rate. 22.What is a rule for borrowing a print book Length of Loans through ILL? Loan periods are established by the lending A.Pay an extra fee for delivery. library.All due dates are noted on the label. B.Renew it before the due date. Borrowed items are subject to recall by the lend- C.Pick it up at the lending library. ing library.Any restrictions established by the D.Return it when it is recalled. 23.How much do you pay for two articles ob- lending library will be indicated on the label.No tained from an international library? renewals(续借)are allowed for physical items A.$15. B.$20. borrowed through ILL. C.$24. D.$30. 第一部分阅读理解 [真题题组·实战集训4] Passage7(2024北京卷，A篇) 题材 一项语言交流项目 体裁 应用文 词数 258建议用时6'难度： The Language Exchange Programme allows Once a pair has been determined to be suit- students in pairs to communicate in two differ- able,the students will be contacted individually ent languages they wish to share and learn each with a special permission number to register for week.Students record short entries after each the programme. Reminders: partner meeting noting the language skills prac- Signing up for the programme does not au- tised and the topics discussed.Each pair of tomatically mean that you will be able to register students meets three times throughout the term and participate.Pairs are matched by languages with a teacher who decides if the exchange is ef- of interest and proficiency levels.Since there are fective.Students who successfully complete the many factors involved in the pairing process, programme will receive one credit each. not all students who sign up will be matched Requirements for completion: with a partner and be able to register for the One welcoming session on the second programme. 21.In the programme,students will Friday of the term A.chair daily meetings 18 weekly one-hour pair meetings B.evaluate the exchange Weekly progress reports for all pair meetings C.meet teachers each week At least three pair-teacher meetings D.practise their language skills One five-minute final video 22.To complete the programme,students are Sign up！ required to The sign-up and registration process is as A.develop placement tests follows: B.participate in pair meetings C.welcome new students Students sign up and indicate the langua- D.work on weekly videos ges they can share and languages they are inter- 23.What do students need to do during the reg- ested in learning. istration? Based on the information entered by each A.Indicate their languages of interest. student,potential pairs are identified. B.Select their own coursework. ·Proficiency(熟练)levels are confirmed C.Make individual contact. through coursework or placement tests. D.Choose their partners. 最新真题分类特训·英语 Passage8(2024新课标Ⅱ卷，B篇) 旧金山湾区快速交通引 题材 体裁 说明文 词数 276 建议用时 7' 入短篇故事自助服务亭 难度： Do you ever get to the train station and re- Trost thinks so. alize you forgot to bring something to read? "At the end of the day all transit agencies Yes,we all have our phones,but many of us right now are doing everything they can to im- still like to go old school and read something prove the rider experience.So I absolutely think printed. we will get more riders just because of short sto- Well,there's a kiosk(小亭)for that.In the ries,”she says.. San Francisco Bay Area,at least. And you'll never be without something to “You enter the fare gates(检票口)and you'll read. see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a 24.Why did BART start the kiosk program? one-minute,a three-minute,or a five-minute A.To promote the local culture. story,says Alicia Trost,the chief communica- tions officer for the San Francisco Bay Area B.To discourage phone use. Rapid Transit-known as BART."You choose C.To meet passengers'needs. which length you want and it gives you a receipt- D.To reduce its running costs. like short story.” 25.How are the stories categorized in the kiosk? It's that simple.Riders have printed nearly A.By popularity. B.By length. 20,000 short stories and poems since the pro- C.By theme. D.By language. gram was launched last March.Some are classic 26.What has Trost been doing recently? short stories,and some are new original works. A.Organizing a story contest. Trost also wants to introduce local writers B.Doing a survey of customers. to local riders."We wanted to do something C.Choosing a print publisher. where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to D.Conducting interviews with artists. submit stories for a contest,"Trost says."And 27.What is Trost's opinion about BART's fu- as of right now,we've received about 120 sub- ture? missions.The winning stories would go into our A.It will close down. kiosk and then you would be a published artist. B.Its profits will decline. Ridership on transit(交通)systems across the country has been down the past half centu- C.It will expand nationwide. ry,so could short stories save transit? D.Its ridership will increase. 第一部分阅读理解 [真题题组·实战集训l5] Passage9(2023全国甲卷，A篇) 题材 曼谷的四个知名饭店 体裁 应用文 词数 255建议用时6'难度： Where to Eat in Bangkok twist.This place is good for a candle-lit dinner Bangkok is a highly desirable destination or a work meeting with colleagues who appreci- for food lovers.It has a seemingly bottomless ate fine food.For those extremely hungry, well of dining options.Here are some sugges- there's a large set menu. tions on where to start your Bangkok eating ad- Gaggan venture. Earning first place on the latest "Asia's 50 Nahm best restaurants"list,progressive Indian restau- Offering Thai fine dining,Nahm provides rant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的)experi- (场所)to arrive in Bangkok in recent years.The ences.It's the only Thai restaurant that ranks best table in this two-story colonial Thai home among the top 10 of the world's 50 best restau- offers a window right into the kitchen,where rants list.Head Chef David Thompson,who re- you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. ceived a Michelin star for his London-based Thai Culinary theater at its best. restaurant of the same name,opened this 21.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. have in common? Issaya Siamese Club A.They adopt modern cooking methods Issaya Siamese Club is internationally B.They have branches in London. known Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship C.They have top-class chefs. Bangkok restaurant.The menu in this beautiful D.They are based in hotels. colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine 22.Which restaurant offers a large set menu? combined with modern cooking methods. A.Gaggan. B.Bo.Ian. Bo.Ian C.Issaya Siamese Club. D.Nahm. Bo.Ian has been making waves in 23.What is special about Gaggan? Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in A.It hires staff from India. 2009.Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an ele- B.It puts on a play every day. gant atmosphere,the restaurant is true to Thai C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes. cuisine's roots,yet still manages to add a special D.It shows the cooking process to guests. 最新真题分类特训·英语 Passage10(2023新课标I卷，A篇) 题材 自行车租赁游览项目介绍 体裁 应用文 词数 196建议用时6'难度： Bike Rental Guided Tours Guided City Tours Welcome to Amsterdam,welcome to MacBike. The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Wind- You see much more from the seat of a bike!Cy- mill,the Skinny Bridge,the Rijksmuseum, cling is the most economical,sustainable and Heineken Brewery and much more.The tour fun way to explore the city,with its beautiful departs from Dam Square every hour on the canals,parks,squares and countless lights. hour,starting at 1:00 p.m.every day.You can You can also bike along lovely landscapes out- buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book on- side of Amsterdam. line. Why MacBike 21.What is an advantage of MacBike? MacBike has been around for almost 30 A.It gives children a discount. years and is the biggest bicycle rental company B.It offers many types of bikes. in Amsterdam.With over 2,500 bikes stored in C.It organizes free cycle tours. our five rental shops at strategic locations,we D.It has over 2,500 rental shops. make sure there is always a bike available for 22.How much do you pay for renting a bike you.We offer the newest bicycles in a wide vari- with hand brake and three gears for two ety,including basic bikes with foot brake days? 车)，bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡)， A.€15.75. bikes with child seats,and children's bikes. B.€19.50. Prices C.€22.75. Hand Brake,Three Gears Foot Brake,No Gears D.€29.50. 1hour €7.50 €5.00 23.Where does the guided city tour start? 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 A.The Gooyer Windmill. B.The Skinny Bridge. 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 C.Heineken Brewery. Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 D.Dam Square. 第一部分阅读理解 [真题题组·实战集训6] Passage11(2022全国乙卷，A篇) 题材 展览信息 体裁 应用文 词数 201 建议用时 6' 难度： Henry Raeburn (1756-1823) Exhibition Times The Exhibition Monday-Saturday 10.00-17.45 Sunday This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces 12.00-17.45 celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best Last admission to the exhibition:17.15. loved painter,Sir Henry Raeburn,comes to There is no re-admission. London.Selected from collections throughout Closed:24-26 December and 1 January. Admission the world,it is the first major exhibition of his 4.Children under 12 years accompanied work to be held in over forty years. by an adult are admitted free. Lecture Series Schools and Colleges Scottish National Portrait(肖像画)Gallery A special low entrance charge of 2 per presents a series of lectures for the general pub- person is available to all in full-time education, lic.They are held in the Lecture Room.Admis- up to and including those at first degree level,in sion to lectures is free. organised groups with teachers. 21.What is the right time for attending Raeburn's Raeburn's English An Introduction to Rae English Contemporaries? Contemporaries burn A.Sun.26 Oct. B.Thurs.30 Oct. Thursday 30 Oct., Sunday 26 Oct.,15.00 C.Thurs.6 Nov. D.Thurs.13 Nov. 13.10 DUNCAN THOMSON 22.How much would a couple with two children JUDY EGERTON under 12 pay for admission? A.￡4. B.￡8. Characters and Character- Raeburn and Artist's C.￡12. D.￡16. isation in Raeburn's Por- Training in the 18th 23.How can full-time students get group dis- traits Century counts? Thursday 6 Nov.,13.10 Thursday 13 Nov., A.They should go on Sunday mornings. NICHOLAS PHILLIP- 13.10 B.They should come from art schools. SON MARTIN POSTLE C.They must be led by teachers. D.They must have ID cards with them. 最新真题分类特训·英语 Passage12(2022全国甲卷，A篇) 题材 加的夫城的四个剧院 体裁 应用文词数 277建议用时7'难度： Theatres and Entertainment theatre,dance,family shows and music from St David's Hall Wales and the rest of the world. St David's Hall is the award winning Na- Senghennydd Road,Cardiff CF24 4YE tional Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very www.shermancymru.co.uk heart of Cardiff's entertainment centre.With an New Theatre impressive 2,000-seat concert hall,St David's The New Theatre has been the home of Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Car- quality drama,musicals,dance and children's diff.It presents live entertainment,including shows for more than 100 years.Presenting the pop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,world best of the West End along with the pick of the music,films and classical music. UK's touring shows,the New Theatre is The Hayes,Cardiff CF10 1AH Cardiff's oldest surviving traditional theatre.Be www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city. The Glee Club Park Place,Cardiff CF10 3LN Every weekend this is“Wales”premier www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk comedy club where having a great time is the or- 21.Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? der for both audiences and comedy stars alike.It A.At the New Theatre. is hard to name a comedy star who hasn't been B.At the Glee Club. on the stage here.If you are looking for the best C.At Sherman Cymru. comedies on tour and brilliant live music,you D.At St David's Hall. should start here. 22.What can people do at the Glee Club? Mermaid Quay,Cardiff Bay,Cardiff CF10 5BZ A.Watch musicals. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff B.Enjoy comedies. Sherman Cymru C.See family shows. Sherman Cymru's theatre in the Cathays ar- D.Do creative things. ea of Cardiff reopened in February 2012.This 23.Which website can you visit to learn about special building is a place in which theatre is Cardiff's oldest surviving theatre? made and where children,artists,writers and A.www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk anyone else have the opportunity(机会)todo B.www.shermancymru.co.uk creative things.Sherman Cymru is excited to C.www.glee.co.uk/cardiff present a packed programme of the very best D.www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk 第一部分阅读理解 Passage13(2022新高考Ⅱ卷，A篇) 题材儿童博物馆团体游的相关信息 体裁应用文词数 230 建议用时6' 难度： Children's Discovery Museum General Once the registration form is received and Information about Group Play processed,we will send a confirmation email Pricing within two business days. Group Play $7/person Guidelines Scholarships OTeachers and chaperones should model We offer scholarships to low-income good behavior for the group and remain with schools and youth organizations,subject to availability.Participation in a post-visit survey is students at all times. required. OChildren are not allowed unaccompanied Scholarships are for Group Play admission in all areas of the Museum. fees and/or transportation.Transportation in- OChildren should play nicely with each voices(发票)must be received within60 days of other and exhibits. your visit to guarantee the scholarship. OUse your indoor voice when at the Museum. Group Size 21.What does a group need to do if they are of- We require one chaperone(监护人)per ten children.Failure to provide enough chaperones fered a scholarship? will result in an extra charge of 50 per absent A.Prepay the admission fees. adult. B.Use the Museum's transportation. Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with C.Take a survey after the visit. a limit of 35 people.For groups of 35 or more, D.Schedule their visit on weekdays. please call to discuss options. 22.How many chaperones are needed for a Hours group of 30 children to visit the Museum? The Museum is open daily from 9:30 a.m. A.One. B.Two. to4:30p.m. Group Play may be scheduled during any C.Three. D.Four. day or time the Museum is open. 23.What are children prohibited from doing at Registration Policy the Museum? Registration must be made at least two A.Using the computer. weeks in advance. B.Talking with each other. Register online or fill out a Group Play C.Touching the exhibits. Registration Form with multiple date and start D.Exploring the place alone. time options.