Unit 4 课时1 Section A 1a-1d（分层作业）英语新教材鲁教版五四制九年级全一册

**基本信息** 本练习以“分层进阶+素养融合”为特色，通过A组基础巩固、B组能力提升、C组思维拓展及中考链接，构建从词汇句型到语篇应用的完整知识巩固路径，适配新授课差异化教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|核心词汇（如“接力赛”“比赛”）、基础句型|单词/词组默写+汉译英，强化语言能力基础| |B组|日常交际用语|补全对话题型，训练简单语用能力，衔接基础与综合| |C组|多题材语篇（运动健康、传统体育）|阅读理解含细节查找与推理判断，提升思维品质与文化意识| |拓展|中考题型（阅读、完形、填空）|融合真实情境（如青少年创业），衔接阶段测评，发展学习能力|

Unit 4 More Than a Game 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. _______________ 接力赛 2. _______________ 比赛；竞赛 3. _______________ 预赛；选拔赛 句型 你期待哪些比赛项目？ What events are you _________________? 一、单词默写。 1. _______________ 引体向上 2. _______________ 接力赛 3. _______________ 推铅球 4. _______________ 拳击（运动） 5. _______________ 比赛；竞赛 6. _______________ 预赛；选拔赛 7. _______________ v. 报名；签字 8. _______________ n. 队友 9. _______________ n. 职责，任务 10. _______________ n. 比赛项目；事件 二、词组默写。 1. _______________ 校运动会 2. _______________ 报名参加…… 3. _______________ 跳远 4. _______________ 跳高 5. _______________ 4×100米接力赛 6. _______________ 接力赛 7. _______________ 参加 8. _______________ 期待 9. _______________ 体育竞赛 三、根据汉语提升完成句子 1.选拔赛报名截止到哪一天？ When is the last day to ___________ the tryouts? 2. 梅梅在运动会上负责什么工作？ What’s ____________ on Sports Day? 一、补全对话。 A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. 1 B: We have just won a soccer game! And we will be in the final. A: Congratulations to you all! B: 2 But now I’m a little nervous about the final. A: Just take it easy and relax. You should believe in your team. B: You are right. They are pretty excellent. A: By the way, what do you think helped you win the game? B: 3 It’s very important. A: I agree. Team spirit made you perform best. 4 B: Oh, the final is next Friday. Will you come to watch it? A: 5 I will cheer for you. B: Great! See you then. A: See you. A．When will the final be held? B．Thank you very much. C．What’s the good news? D．Our team spirit. E．Of course. F．How did you win the game? G．I don’t want to miss it. 二、阅读理解 Run to find a healthier self★Running is an exercise friendly to everybody. You don’t need to spend much money on the sport. All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. ★The day to inspire (激励) people to run and keep healthy. Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. The first Global Running Day was on June 1st, 2016. People from 177 countries celebrated it. ★Running is the most popular sport in China. ★How to run in the right way. Firstly, if you are a beginner, you should start from walking or jogging. Secondly, if you are an old hand, you can run three or four times each week. Finally, remember to warm up to keep from getting hurt before running. Click HERE for more information. 1．According to the chart (图表), of 20,000 Chinese people, about________ people run to keep healthy. A．60 B．6,000 C．10,000 D．12,000 2．What can we learn from the chart? A．Most people in China like to play football. B．Less than half of people in China enjoy going hiking. C．Badminton is the second most popular sport in China. D．People in China like playing basketball better than playing table tennis. 3．Which of the following sentences is correct about running? A．Wear uncomfortable shoes to jog. B．As a beginner, start from camping. C．Do some exercise to relax the body before running. D．Experienced runners can run at least three or four times each week. 4．Where can we find more information about running according to the passage? A．On the website. B．On TV. C．On the radio. D．In the newspaper. 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To talk about the correct way to run. B．To ask people to cheer on the Running Day. C．To encourage people to run to be a better man. D．To ask people not to spend much money on the sport. 一、阅读理解 A Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 1．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．A new book for children. B．One kind of traditional Chinese food. C．Why people enjoy the book. D．How to do Baduanjin. 2．Which paragraph talks about the history of Baduanjin? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 3．Which of the following is NOT true about Baduanjin? A．People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B．The Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C．Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D．Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 4．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The movement. B．The book. C．The picture. D．The sport. 5．Why does the writer write the text? A．To teach us how to keep healthy. B．To help students learn Chinese. C．To show the history of Baduanjin. D．To tell us about a new book. B In early June 2026, exciting news spread across Chinese sports circles. A Chinese U12 youth football team won the Sigismondi International Youth Cup (国际青少年杯赛) in Italy. A total of 48 top youth sides (青年队) took part in the high-level competition. The Chinese boys put on an outstanding performance throughout their journey, winning all 7 matches and scoring 21 goals. The final against Everton, a top competitive team from England, was the most intense game of all. They drew 1-1 in regular time, and won 5-4 in a penalty shoot-out (点球大战). Meng Xinyi, a 12-year-old boy from Nanjing, scored the winning penalty, making his team the first Asian team to win the cup in 31 years. Warm-hearted local overseas Chinese provided free daily meals for the young players before every game. To keep their word and express their thankfulness, the young footballers left the trophy (奖杯) at a local Chinese restaurant after the victory. People’s Daily reported this great success online, and the news spread quickly all over China. The young players’ team spirit and their attitude of never giving up encourage many Chinese teenagers to keep working hard for their own dreams. 6．What can we know about the final match? A．China beat Everton in regular time. B．Meng Xinyi scored the only regular-time goal for China. C．China won the final game after the penalty shoot-out. D．The team from Italy played against the Chinese team in the final. 7．The underlined word “intense” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．激烈的 B．关键的 C．意外的 D．重要的 8．Why does the writer mention that the players left the trophy in a Chinese restaurant? A．To show the players kept their word to overseas Chinese. B．To explain the restaurant bought the championship trophy. C．To prove local restaurants loved football very much. D．To tell readers the trophy was too heavy to take home. 9．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．The Chinese team won all 7 matches they played. B．The final match against Everton ended in a 1-1 draw in regular time. C．There were 48 teams taking part in the competition. D．Meng Xinyi is the captain of the team. 10．What can be the best title for the passage? A．The History of Italian Youth Football Cup B．How to Become a Professional Football Player C．Chinese Youth Football Team Shines on World Stage D．Overseas Chinese Give Great Help to Football Teams. 二、完形填空 When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was 1 . I always believed Tai Chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I 2 that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai Chi led to a big 3 both in my body and mind. I 4 remember my first few Tai Chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster standing on one leg (金鸡独立)”. Following the instructions, I tried to 5 on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I 6 many times. Soon, I felt bored and 7 from practicing over and over again. I started to 8 myself. Maybe I was really 9 in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made 10 . Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi became 11 . I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi. I discovered that Tai Chi is deeply rooted in Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through 12 : left and right, up and down, breathing in and breathing out... Finally, Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and 13 peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 14 . I sleep better at night, and I’m more active during the day. More importantly, practicing Tai Chi has made me better 15 the Chinese culture. I’m sure I will continue to practice Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 1．A．reading B．waiting C．joking D．explaining 2．A．dreamed B．realized C．forgot D．required 3．A．change B．love C．problem D．decision 4．A．hardly B．still C．never D．sometimes 5．A．sit B．lie C．jump D．stand 6．A．failed B．feared C．wished D．received 7．A．lazy B．tired C．afraid D．hungry 8．A．thank B．praise C．enjoy D．doubt 9．A．right B．strict C．weak D．interested 10．A．noise B．friends C．mistakes D．progress 11．A．quiet B．stronger C．strange D．important 12．A．parts B．chances C．opposites D．abilities 13．A．mind B．family C．world D．school 14．A．safer B．heavier C．prouder D．healthier 15．A．teach B．translate C．understand D．Encourage 一、阅读理解 A （2026. 泰安中考） A golden light covered the cornfields as the sun began to set. I wanted to rest, too. After saying goodbye to my friends, I walked back to the camp. Suddenly, I heard a voice behind me. “Photo, photo, photo,” said a little boy. I was tired and didn’t want to take more pictures, so I refused. But he kept following me, asking for a photo. Finally, I had an idea. I asked the boy to stand in the cornfield and pose (摆好姿势). But when I prepared to take the picture, he became shy and scared. No matter what I said, I couldn’t get the shot. Upset, I stopped trying. The boy looked embarrassed and alone. To cheer him up, I clapped (鼓掌) and said, “That was great! You were great!” His family gathered around, clapping and cheering. The boy smiled, and I took some pictures of that happy moment. The photo was better than I imagined because it came from the heart. I learned that when we focus on the present moment, we create something special. This experience taught me about seeing others, not just my own wants. The boy just wanted to be noticed. I saw the joy and simplicity (简单) in his life. Photography helps me connect with others and the world. It reminds me of what’s truly important. 1．Why did the writer refuse to take photos at first? A．Because he felt very tired then. B．Because he disliked the little boy. C．Because the boy looked impolite. D．Because it was too dark to take photos. 2．What happened when the writer prepared to take the boy’s photo? A．The boy ran away at once. B．The boy’s family stopped them. C．The boy felt shy and scared. D．The weather suddenly turned bad. 3．How did the writer cheer the boy up? A．He gave the boy some gifts. B．He told him some interesting stories. C．He sang songs for the boy. D．He clapped for him and encouraged him. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Taking photos makes people wealthy quickly. B．Paying attention to others brings special beauty. C．We should only care about our own feelings. D．Taking photos is just for fun and has no meaning. 二、阅读表达 （2026. 烟台中考） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Most 10-year-olds spend free time playing video games, but Ernesto Gael Hernandez from Brownsville, Texas, is busy running his own 3D printing business every day. What started as a fun way to make personal keychains (钥匙扣) for classmates has quickly grown into a successful small business. In his home workshop, Ernesto spends his days designing and printing colorful objects—keychains, bottle openers, and toys that help people with nervousness and stress. He wakes up early to set the printers working before school or football practice. The idea began a few months ago when Ernesto told his mom he wanted to start 3D printing. Instead of ▲ , she encouraged him to save chore money for it. After saving $500, he bought his first printer and set up Prestige 3D Labs. He taught himself to create designs by watching YouTube lessons and soon found there was a strong need for his products. Business has grown quickly. Ernesto has made around $1,500 and partnered with a local clothing store called Jungle to sell his products. Now three printers run every day to keep up with orders from across the Rio Grande Valley. For Ernesto’s mom, the business is more than a way for her son to make money—it’s valuable quality time that they spend together. She knows balancing school, football, and business is stressful, but it teaches Ernesto time management. She believes the experience will benefit him for a lifetime. While Ernesto enjoys success over the years, his motivation (动机) is simple and heartfelt. “I just like doing it because I want to afford a house for my mom,” Ernesto said. 1. What led Ernesto to start his printing business? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3 with proper words. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Where are Ernesto’s orders from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why does Ernesto enjoy his printing business? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. If Ernesto meets difficulties in balancing school, football, and business in life, please comfort him with two sentences according to his mom’s ideas. ①__________________________________________________________________________________________ ②__________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、阅读填空 （2026.济南市育英教育集团中考三模） Imagine that you are running in a park on a very hot day. Will you feel tired? The answer is yes. But besides 1. ______ feeling of being tired, I believe most people will feel thirsty soon. You will feel much 2. ______(good) right away after you drink some water. Your body needs water, so it tells you to drink. It's simple, right? Actually, it's not 3 ______(real) simple. There is a special part in our brains. When our blood is too salty, it says, "Drink!" 4 . ______ we drink, it is quiet. Water does not go into our blood right away. However, our brains still know that we 5. ______(drink) before. How? When you swallow fast, your brain knows and thinks you are drinking water. If you drink something else, your brain will still be quiet. It will still think you are drinking water. Maybe you drink cola or even oil. You will stop 6. ______(feel) thirsty. But in fact, drinking those things is not good 7. ______ you when you feel thirsty. You should just drink water because your body needs it most. How much water should we drink each day? Here are doctors' 8. ______(opinion). Some doctors advise 9. ______(we) to drink eight cups of water every day, while other doctors say that's too much. On a hot day, you lose a lot of water. So, maybe you should drink more. Every person's body has 10. ______(difference) needs. $ Unit 4 More Than a Game 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 参考答案 核心知识速记 词汇1. relay 2. competition 3. tryout 句型 looking forward to 一、单词默写。 1. pull-up 2. relay race 3. shot-put 4. boxing 5. competition 6. tryout 7. sign 8. teammate 9. duty 10. event 二、词组默写。 1. Sports Day 2. sign up for 3. long jump 4. high jump 5. 4 × 100 m relay race 6. relay race 7. take part (in) 8. look forward to 9. sports competition 三、根据汉语提升完成句子 1.sign up for 2.Meimei’s duty 一、补全对话。 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 二、阅读理解 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 一、阅读理解 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．C 二、完形填空 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 一、阅读理解 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 6．E 7．F 8．B 9．C 10．D 二、阅读表达 1. He wanted to make personal keychains for classmates. 2. buying it for him 3. From across the Rio Grande Valley. 4. Because he wants to afford a house for his mom. 5. ①. It teaches you time management. ②. The experience will benefit you for a lifetime. 三、阅读填空 1. the 2. better 3. really 4. After 5. drank 6. feeling 7. for 8. opinions 9. us 10. different ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 More Than a Game 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. relay 接力赛 2. competition 比赛；竞赛 3. tryout 预赛；选拔赛 句型 你期待哪些比赛项目？ What events are you looking forward to? 一、单词默写。 1. _______________ 引体向上 2. _______________ 接力赛 3. _______________ 推铅球 4. _______________ 拳击（运动） 5. _______________ 比赛；竞赛 6. _______________ 预赛；选拔赛 7. _______________ v. 报名；签字 8. _______________ n. 队友 9. _______________ n. 职责，任务 10. _______________ n. 比赛项目；事件 【答案】1. pull-up 2. relay race 3. shot-put 4. boxing 5. competition 6. tryout 7. sign 8. teammate 9. duty 10. event 二、词组默写。 1. _______________ 校运动会 2. _______________ 报名参加…… 3. _______________ 跳远 4. _______________ 跳高 5. _______________ 4×100米接力赛 6. _______________ 接力赛 7. _______________ 参加 8. _______________ 期待 9. _______________ 体育竞赛 【答案】1. Sports Day 2. sign up for 3. long jump 4. high jump 5. 4 × 100 m relay race 6. relay race 7. take part (in) 8. look forward to 9. sports competition 三、根据汉语提升完成句子 1.选拔赛报名截止到哪一天？ When is the last day to ___________ the tryouts? 2. 梅梅在运动会上负责什么工作？ What’s ____________ on Sports Day? 【答案】1.sign up for 2.Meimei’s duty 一、补全对话。 A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. 1 B: We have just won a soccer game! And we will be in the final. A: Congratulations to you all! B: 2 But now I’m a little nervous about the final. A: Just take it easy and relax. You should believe in your team. B: You are right. They are pretty excellent. A: By the way, what do you think helped you win the game? B: 3 It’s very important. A: I agree. Team spirit made you perform best. 4 B: Oh, the final is next Friday. Will you come to watch it? A: 5 I will cheer for you. B: Great! See you then. A: See you. A．When will the final be held? B．Thank you very much. C．What’s the good news? D．Our team spirit. E．Of course. F．How did you win the game? G．I don’t want to miss it. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕Tony球队赢下足球比赛晋级决赛展开，对话依次询问喜讯、答谢祝贺、分析获胜原因、询问决赛时间、答应到场观赛加油。 1．前文说对方看起来兴奋，下文说我们刚赢了一场足球赛，故此处应是询问有什么好事，应用特殊疑问句“What’s the good news?”衔接上下文，符合逻辑。 2．上文在表达祝贺，此处应对此表示感谢，B项“Thank you very much.”符合逻辑。 3．上文询问“你认为是什么帮助你们赢得了比赛？”，下文介绍了团队精神，D项“Our team spirit.”直接回答了获胜的原因，并与下文呼应。 4．下文回答了决赛的时间，此处应是询问时间，A项“When will the final be held?”符合问答逻辑。 5．上文是一般疑问句，询问对方是否会来看比赛，后文回答会给对方加油，说明此处是肯定回答，E项“Of course.”是肯定的回答，符合语境。 二、阅读理解 Run to find a healthier self★Running is an exercise friendly to everybody. You don’t need to spend much money on the sport. All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. ★The day to inspire (激励) people to run and keep healthy. Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year. The first Global Running Day was on June 1st, 2016. People from 177 countries celebrated it. ★Running is the most popular sport in China. ★How to run in the right way. Firstly, if you are a beginner, you should start from walking or jogging. Secondly, if you are an old hand, you can run three or four times each week. Finally, remember to warm up to keep from getting hurt before running. Click HERE for more information. 1．According to the chart (图表), of 20,000 Chinese people, about________ people run to keep healthy. A．60 B．6,000 C．10,000 D．12,000 2．What can we learn from the chart? A．Most people in China like to play football. B．Less than half of people in China enjoy going hiking. C．Badminton is the second most popular sport in China. D．People in China like playing basketball better than playing table tennis. 3．Which of the following sentences is correct about running? A．Wear uncomfortable shoes to jog. B．As a beginner, start from camping. C．Do some exercise to relax the body before running. D．Experienced runners can run at least three or four times each week. 4．Where can we find more information about running according to the passage? A．On the website. B．On TV. C．On the radio. D．In the newspaper. 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To talk about the correct way to run. B．To ask people to cheer on the Running Day. C．To encourage people to run to be a better man. D．To ask people not to spend much money on the sport. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕跑步展开，介绍了跑步门槛低、全球跑步日、跑步是国内最受欢迎运动以及正确跑步方法等相关内容。 1．定位文中柱状图，跑步占比60%，总人数20000，计算可得12000人，对应选项D。 2．对照图表数据，徒步占比约45%，不足50%，即少于一半中国人喜欢徒步，B表述正确。 3．原文最后一段“Finally, remember to warm up to keep from getting hurt before running.”提到跑步前热身放松身体。 4．文末出现“Click HERE for more information.”，点击链接代表网站网页，对应A选项“On the website”。 5．全文介绍跑步好处、普及跑步、教正确跑步方式，目的是鼓励人们跑步成为更好的自己。 一、阅读理解 A Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 1．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．A new book for children. B．One kind of traditional Chinese food. C．Why people enjoy the book. D．How to do Baduanjin. 2．Which paragraph talks about the history of Baduanjin? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 3．Which of the following is NOT true about Baduanjin? A．People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B．The Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C．Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D．Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 4．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The movement. B．The book. C．The picture. D．The sport. 5．Why does the writer write the text? A．To teach us how to keep healthy. B．To help students learn Chinese. C．To show the history of Baduanjin. D．To tell us about a new book. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一本关于八段锦的儿童书籍，内容包括八段锦的历史、特点、书籍内容以及扫码观看视频学习的方法，旨在向读者推荐这本新书。 1．根据第一段首句“Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise.”可知，第一段主要是介绍一本面向儿童的新书。 2．第二段明确指出：“Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years.”，因此关于八段锦历史的内容在第二段。 3．第二段明确说明：“It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space or time.”，选项C“Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space.”与原文“doesn’t take much space”矛盾。 4．第三段前两句为：“The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise.，前文提到“in the book”，因此“it”指代“the book”。 5．全文围绕一本关于八段锦的新书展开，介绍其内容、特点和获取方式，目的是向读者介绍这本新书，因此答案对应“To tell us about a new book”。 B In early June 2026, exciting news spread across Chinese sports circles. A Chinese U12 youth football team won the Sigismondi International Youth Cup (国际青少年杯赛) in Italy. A total of 48 top youth sides (青年队) took part in the high-level competition. The Chinese boys put on an outstanding performance throughout their journey, winning all 7 matches and scoring 21 goals. The final against Everton, a top competitive team from England, was the most intense game of all. They drew 1-1 in regular time, and won 5-4 in a penalty shoot-out (点球大战). Meng Xinyi, a 12-year-old boy from Nanjing, scored the winning penalty, making his team the first Asian team to win the cup in 31 years. Warm-hearted local overseas Chinese provided free daily meals for the young players before every game. To keep their word and express their thankfulness, the young footballers left the trophy (奖杯) at a local Chinese restaurant after the victory. People’s Daily reported this great success online, and the news spread quickly all over China. The young players’ team spirit and their attitude of never giving up encourage many Chinese teenagers to keep working hard for their own dreams. 6．What can we know about the final match? A．China beat Everton in regular time. B．Meng Xinyi scored the only regular-time goal for China. C．China won the final game after the penalty shoot-out. D．The team from Italy played against the Chinese team in the final. 7．The underlined word “intense” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．激烈的 B．关键的 C．意外的 D．重要的 8．Why does the writer mention that the players left the trophy in a Chinese restaurant? A．To show the players kept their word to overseas Chinese. B．To explain the restaurant bought the championship trophy. C．To prove local restaurants loved football very much. D．To tell readers the trophy was too heavy to take home. 9．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．The Chinese team won all 7 matches they played. B．The final match against Everton ended in a 1-1 draw in regular time. C．There were 48 teams taking part in the competition. D．Meng Xinyi is the captain of the team. 10．What can be the best title for the passage? A．The History of Italian Youth Football Cup B．How to Become a Professional Football Player C．Chinese Youth Football Team Shines on World Stage D．Overseas Chinese Give Great Help to Football Teams. 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2026年6月，中国U12少年足球队在意大利西吉斯蒙迪国际青少年杯赛中表现出色，7战全胜，决赛点球击败埃弗顿夺冠，成为31年来首支夺冠的亚洲球队。当地华人全程提供免费餐食，孩子们赛后把奖杯留在中餐馆以表感谢。 6．第三段提到：“They drew 1-1 in regular time, and won 5-4 in a penalty shoot-out”双方在常规时间战平，最终中国队通过点球大战获胜。 7．第三段语境，决赛对手实力强劲，比赛常规时间打平并进入点球大战，说明比赛过程非常胶着、紧张。"intense"在此处意为“激烈的”。 8．第四段提到：“To keep their word and express their thankfulness, the young footballers left the trophy... at a local Chinese restaurant”小球员们将奖杯留在餐厅是为了信守承诺并向提供免费餐食的海外华人表达感谢。 9．文中第三段提到：“Meng Xinyi, a 12-year-old boy from Nanjing, scored the winning penalty, making his team the first Asian team to win the cup in 31 years.”孟新艺打进了制胜点球，并未提及他是球队队长。D项“孟新艺是足球队的队长”文中未提及。 10．文章主要报道了中国 U12 青少年足球队在意大利国际赛事中夺冠的经过、细节及意义。C 项“中国青少年足球队在世界舞台闪耀”最能概括全文中心 二、完形填空 When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was 1 . I always believed Tai Chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I 2 that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai Chi led to a big 3 both in my body and mind. I 4 remember my first few Tai Chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster standing on one leg (金鸡独立)”. Following the instructions, I tried to 5 on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I 6 many times. Soon, I felt bored and 7 from practicing over and over again. I started to 8 myself. Maybe I was really 9 in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made 10 . Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi became 11 . I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi. I discovered that Tai Chi is deeply rooted in Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through 12 : left and right, up and down, breathing in and breathing out... Finally, Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and 13 peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 14 . I sleep better at night, and I’m more active during the day. More importantly, practicing Tai Chi has made me better 15 the Chinese culture. I’m sure I will continue to practice Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 1．A．reading B．waiting C．joking D．explaining 2．A．dreamed B．realized C．forgot D．required 3．A．change B．love C．problem D．decision 4．A．hardly B．still C．never D．sometimes 5．A．sit B．lie C．jump D．stand 6．A．failed B．feared C．wished D．received 7．A．lazy B．tired C．afraid D．hungry 8．A．thank B．praise C．enjoy D．doubt 9．A．right B．strict C．weak D．interested 10．A．noise B．friends C．mistakes D．progress 11．A．quiet B．stronger C．strange D．important 12．A．parts B．chances C．opposites D．abilities 13．A．mind B．family C．world D．school 14．A．safer B．heavier C．prouder D．healthier 15．A．teach B．translate C．understand D．Encourage 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者加入太极俱乐部的经历，从误解到热爱，太极改善了身心健康，也让他更深入理解了中国文化。 1．句意：当朋友建议加入太极俱乐部时，我以为他在开玩笑。 根据后文“I always believed Tai Chi was for old people.”可知，作者起初认为太极是老年人的运动，所以觉得朋友的建议是玩笑（joking）。 2．句意：然而，第一节课后，我意识到我错了。 根据后文“I was wrong”及“It was amazing”可知，作者通过体验意识到了（realized）之前的想法是错误的。 3．句意：太极让我的身心发生了巨大的改变。 根据“enjoy the advantages it has brought me”和后文描述作者身心状态的积极变化，可知作者的身心发生了改变（change）。 4．句意：我仍然记得最初的几节太极课。 根据“my first few Tai Chi classes”可知， 作者在回忆过去经历，still remember“依然记得”表示记忆清晰，符合叙事逻辑。 5．句意：按照指示，我试着单腿站立。 根据前文“golden rooster standing on one leg”可知，动作是单腿站立（stand）。 6．句意：看起来不难，但我失败了很多次。 根据转折词but及“I felt bored”可知，作者在练习过程中多次失败（failed）。 7．句意：很快，我感到厌倦和疲惫。 根据“from practicing over and over again”可知，反复练习会导致身体疲惫（tired）。 8．句意：我开始怀疑自己。 根据“from practicing over and over again”可知，前文多次失败、感到厌倦，作者自信心受挫，开始怀疑（doubt）自己。 9．句意：也许我在这种运动上真的很不擅长。 根据“I started to... myself.”可知，前文怀疑自己，作者认为自己能力不足。weak“弱的，不擅长的”符合，be weak in“在……薄弱”。 10．句意：一步一步地，我取得了进步。 根据后文“able to do more difficult actions”可知，作者能力提升了，取得了进步，make progress“取得进步”。 11．句意：我对太极的热爱变得愈发强烈。 根据“I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi.”可知，作者对太极的热爱程度加深，stronger“更强烈的”能够形容热爱的程度变化。 12．句意：练习有助于通过对立面保持平衡。 根据后文“left and right, up and down”可知，这些都是对立面（opposites）。 13．句意：太极带来身体平衡和心灵宁静。 根据前文“peace of mind”及“body and mind”可知，此处指心灵（mind）平静。 14．句意：它帮助我变得更健康。 根据后文“sleep better... more active”可知，身体状况变好，即更健康（healthier）。 15．句意：练习太极让我更好地理解了中国文化。 根据前文“look into the ancient Chinese culture”可知，此处指对文化的理解（understand）加深 一、阅读理解 A （2026. 泰安中考） A golden light covered the cornfields as the sun began to set. I wanted to rest, too. After saying goodbye to my friends, I walked back to the camp. Suddenly, I heard a voice behind me. “Photo, photo, photo,” said a little boy. I was tired and didn’t want to take more pictures, so I refused. But he kept following me, asking for a photo. Finally, I had an idea. I asked the boy to stand in the cornfield and pose (摆好姿势). But when I prepared to take the picture, he became shy and scared. No matter what I said, I couldn’t get the shot. Upset, I stopped trying. The boy looked embarrassed and alone. To cheer him up, I clapped (鼓掌) and said, “That was great! You were great!” His family gathered around, clapping and cheering. The boy smiled, and I took some pictures of that happy moment. The photo was better than I imagined because it came from the heart. I learned that when we focus on the present moment, we create something special. This experience taught me about seeing others, not just my own wants. The boy just wanted to be noticed. I saw the joy and simplicity (简单) in his life. Photography helps me connect with others and the world. It reminds me of what’s truly important. 1．Why did the writer refuse to take photos at first? A．Because he felt very tired then. B．Because he disliked the little boy. C．Because the boy looked impolite. D．Because it was too dark to take photos. 2．What happened when the writer prepared to take the boy’s photo? A．The boy ran away at once. B．The boy’s family stopped them. C．The boy felt shy and scared. D．The weather suddenly turned bad. 3．How did the writer cheer the boy up? A．He gave the boy some gifts. B．He told him some interesting stories. C．He sang songs for the boy. D．He clapped for him and encouraged him. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Taking photos makes people wealthy quickly. B．Paying attention to others brings special beauty. C．We should only care about our own feelings. D．Taking photos is just for fun and has no meaning. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 【解析】 【导语】 作者露营返程遇小男孩求合影，起初不愿，后来鼓励害羞的男孩，感悟到关注他人能收获特别的美好。 1. 原文“I was tired and didn’t want to take more pictures”说明作者疲惫，故选A。 2. 原文“when I prepared to take the picture, he became shy and scared”对应C。 3. 原文“I clapped and said, ‘That was great!’”，作者鼓掌鼓励男孩，选D。 4. 文章告诉我们多关注他人能收获独特美好，对应B。 二、阅读表达 （2026. 烟台中考） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Most 10-year-olds spend free time playing video games, but Ernesto Gael Hernandez from Brownsville, Texas, is busy running his own 3D printing business every day. What started as a fun way to make personal keychains (钥匙扣) for classmates has quickly grown into a successful small business. In his home workshop, Ernesto spends his days designing and printing colorful objects—keychains, bottle openers, and toys that help people with nervousness and stress. He wakes up early to set the printers working before school or football practice. The idea began a few months ago when Ernesto told his mom he wanted to start 3D printing. Instead of ▲ , she encouraged him to save chore money for it. After saving $500, he bought his first printer and set up Prestige 3D Labs. He taught himself to create designs by watching YouTube lessons and soon found there was a strong need for his products. Business has grown quickly. Ernesto has made around $1,500 and partnered with a local clothing store called Jungle to sell his products. Now three printers run every day to keep up with orders from across the Rio Grande Valley. For Ernesto’s mom, the business is more than a way for her son to make money—it’s valuable quality time that they spend together. She knows balancing school, football, and business is stressful, but it teaches Ernesto time management. She believes the experience will benefit him for a lifetime. While Ernesto enjoys success over the years, his motivation (动机) is simple and heartfelt. “I just like doing it because I want to afford a house for my mom,” Ernesto said. 1. What led Ernesto to start his printing business? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3 with proper words. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Where are Ernesto’s orders from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why does Ernesto enjoy his printing business? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. If Ernesto meets difficulties in balancing school, football, and business in life, please comfort him with two sentences according to his mom’s ideas. ①__________________________________________________________________________________________ ②__________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. He wanted to make personal keychains for classmates. 2. buying it for him 3. From across the Rio Grande Valley. 4. Because he wants to afford a house for his mom. 5. ①. It teaches you time management. ②. The experience will benefit you for a lifetime. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个10岁的男孩Ernesto经营自己的3D打印业务的故事，包括业务的起源、发展、家人的支持以及他的动机。 1.根据文章第2段“What started as a fun way to make personal keychains (钥匙扣) for classmates has quickly grown into a successful small business.”可知，是想要为同学制作钥匙扣引领他开始了这项业务，答案几乎是原文引述。 2.根据文章第3段“Instead of…she encouraged him to save chore money for it.”及后文他存钱买打印机可知，妈妈没有直接给他买，因此本空可填“buying it for him”。 3.根据文章第4段“Now three printers run every day to keep up with orders from across the Rio Grande Valley.”可知，订单来自里奥格兰德河谷各地，直接提取信息。 4.根据文章第6段“‘I just like doing it because I want to afford a house for my mom,’ Ernesto said.”可知，他喜欢这项业务是因为想给妈妈买房子，答案几乎是原文引述。 5.根据文章第5段“She knows balancing school, football, and business is stressful, but it teaches Ernesto time management. She believes the experience will benefit him for a lifetime.”说明可以用这两点来安慰他。分别用“①It teaches you time management. ②The experience will benefit you for a lifetime.”作答。 三、阅读填空 （2026.济南市育英教育集团中考三模） Imagine that you are running in a park on a very hot day. Will you feel tired? The answer is yes. But besides 1. ______ feeling of being tired, I believe most people will feel thirsty soon. You will feel much 2. ______(good) right away after you drink some water. Your body needs water, so it tells you to drink. It's simple, right? Actually, it's not 3 ______(real) simple. There is a special part in our brains. When our blood is too salty, it says, "Drink!" 4 . ______ we drink, it is quiet. Water does not go into our blood right away. However, our brains still know that we 5. ______(drink) before. How? When you swallow fast, your brain knows and thinks you are drinking water. If you drink something else, your brain will still be quiet. It will still think you are drinking water. Maybe you drink cola or even oil. You will stop 6. ______(feel) thirsty. But in fact, drinking those things is not good 7. ______ you when you feel thirsty. You should just drink water because your body needs it most. How much water should we drink each day? Here are doctors' 8. ______(opinion). Some doctors advise 9. ______(we) to drink eight cups of water every day, while other doctors say that's too much. On a hot day, you lose a lot of water. So, maybe you should drink more. Every person's body has 10. ______(difference) needs. 【答案】1. the 2. better 3. really 4. After 5. drank 6. feeling 7. for 8. opinions 9. us 10. different 【解析】 【导语】文章讲解大脑感知口渴的原理，说明口渴最优饮品是白开水，每个人每日所需饮水量各有不同。 1. 此处特指疲惫这一种感受，固定搭配the feeling of，需要填入定冠词。 2. much常用来修饰形容词、副词的比较级，此处表达喝水之后状态会好很多，要使用good的比较级形式。 3. 空格修饰后面形容词simple，修饰形容词需使用副词，要把形容词real变形为对应副词。 4. 结合上下文逻辑，身体发出喝水的指令，在我们喝下东西之后，大脑的这个信号才会消失，填写引导时间的连词。 5. 句中出现before，指代之前发生的动作，时态要使用一般过去时，变换动词drink的过去式。 6. stop doing sth 固定结构，代表停止当下正在产生的感觉，表达不再口渴，用动名词形式。 7. 固定短语be good for sb，含义为对某人有好处，搭配介词for。 8. 后文出现不同医生的多种观点，名词opinion为可数名词，需要使用复数形式。 9. 动词advise后要搭配人称代词宾格作宾语，we需转换为宾格形式。 10. 空格修饰名词needs，修饰名词要用形容词，将名词difference变为形容词。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $