2026年八年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷01（上海专用）

**基本信息** 立足沪教版五四学制七年级下学期知识，通过短视频、环保等时代情境与生活话题，全面检测学生语言理解、表达及跨文化沟通能力，适配开学学情诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力选择|10题/10分|日常交际与信息识别|结合“digital snacks”等社会热点，图文匹配考查听力理解| |语法选择|10题/10分|时态、代词等语法点|通过拼写比赛故事融入诚实品质教育，考查语法应用| |阅读理解|10题/20分|信息匹配与细节理解|“Green Week”“志愿者招募”等生活化话题，培养问题解决思维| |书面表达|1题/10分|写作与逻辑表达|以“保护蓝鲸”为主题，要求描述现状、原因及措施，提升社会责任感与语言综合运用能力|

2026年秋季八年级开学学情自测卷01 英 语·解析版 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制七年级下学期 一、听力选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．A．B．C． D． 【答案】A 【原文】I have listened to the song What a Beautiful Jasmine Flower twice. I will listen to it a third time this evening. 2．A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【原文】Dolphins are not only playful animals, but they are also highly intelligent. 3．A． B． C． D． 【答案】A 【原文】We went to communities to give out flyers on Tree Planting Day. 4．A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【原文】Honesty is the cornerstone of trust. When people are honest, they can rely on each other. 5．A． B． C． D． 【答案】D 【原文】I’m too short to reach the book on the top of the shelf. I need someone to help me out. 根据你听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案 6．What do Chinese youth watch in 20-30 minutes? A．News. B．Long movies. C．TV shows or short videos. 7．What is the Internet name for these shows? A．Fast food. B．Digital snacks. C．Digital pickled vegetables. 8．Which show is a Chinese sitcom? A．My Own Swordsman. B．How I Met Your Mother. C．Friends. 9．Why do people like American sitcoms? A．They are very short. B．They teach life skills. C．They have funny jokes and simple stories. 10．What does the Weibo user say about eating with “digital pickled vegetables”? A．It is unhealthy. B．Life couldn’t get any better. C．It wastes time. 【答案】6．C 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】 During busy work schedules, many young people in China don’t have time talking with friends and family at the dinner table. They find themselves eating alone. Then, Chinese youth stay with these 20-to-30-minute windows by TV shows or short videos, which they find on their phone, tablet or television. In Internet words, such shows are called “digital pickled vegetables”. Some popular picks are classic Chinese sitcoms like My Own Swordsman. American sitcoms such as Friends and How I Met Your Mother are also popular for their funny jokes and simple stories. You don’t need to know anything about either to get a good laugh from any short video from the shows. Some people have questioned the meaning of such videos, pointing out that there is no much information in short videos. On the other hand, we see nothing wrong to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work. “The true meaning of food is the happiness it brings after a long wait. With a bowl of hot soup, fried chicken fingers, and my digital pickled vegetables, My Own Swordsman, after a tiring workday, life couldn’t get any better,” shared a Weibo user. 二、听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 听短文，完成下列内容，每格限填一词。 11．It’s to have water and electricity. 12．Treehouses are often from supermarkets and other stores. 13．Most treehouses are and . 14．Treehouses also help young people . 15．Staying in a treehouse is a for city people to leave their busy lives for a few days or weeks. 【答案】11．very；difficult 12．far；away 13．small；simple 14．save；money 15．wonderful；way 【原文】Have you heard of treehouses? Living in a treehouse is to live in a house among trees. Is that perfect? Of course not. It’s very difficult to have water and electricity. And if the weather is too cold or too hot, it won’t be comfortable either. And of course, treehouses are too small, and they are often far away from supermarkets and other stores. But many people all over the world still want to live in treehouses! Most treehouses are small and simple, so some people want to live in treehouses because they just want to have a simple life. Treehouses also help young people save money, because building or buying a treehouse is much less expensive than having a place to live in the city. Some people don’t live in their treehouses full - time, so they let others share their treehouses when they aren’t using them. Staying in a treehouse is a wonderful way for city people to leave their busy lives for a few days or weeks. They can enjoy the peace of living in nature. So next time you want to take a holiday, think about staying in a treehouse! 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last week, our class held a very important spelling competition. Our teacher told us that the first prize was a new English dictionary, which I had been wanting for a long time. So I practiced very hard every day after school. 16 dream was to get this dictionary as the award and make my parents proud. My best friend, Lily, also 17 the competition. She said she wanted to win it to prove herself, not for the prize. On the day of the competition, the classroom was very quiet. I sat at my desk nervously, holding my pen tightly. When the teacher read the words one by one, I wrote them down 18 . Everything was going well until the last word — “beautiful”. Suddenly, I forgot how to spell it. I looked around and saw 19 student next to me writing quickly. His paper was right in front of me, and I could clearly see the correct spelling. I almost copied his answer, 20 I stopped myself at once. I remembered my teacher’s words: “Honesty is more important than any prize.” I knew it was wrong to cheat even if I really wanted the dictionary. I thought there must be 21 wrong with my memory, so I tried to calm down and think again. In the end, I didn’t win the prize because I missed the last word. 22 of my classmates knew what had happened, but I felt proud of myself for being honest. After the competition, my teacher came over and patted my shoulder. She said I was 23 honest boy and praised me for making the right choice. She told me that being honest is 24 than any prize. Now I 25 for the next spelling competition. I will practice harder and remember all the difficult words. This time, I will try my best to win the prize fairly, with honesty and hard work. 16．A．I B．My C．Mine 17．A．took part in B．takes part in C．have taken part in 18．A．careful B．carefully C．careless 19．A．another B．other C．others 20．A．and B．but C．so 21．A．something B．anything C．nothing 22．A．None B．all C．Neither 23．A．a B．an C．the 24．A．important B．more important C．the most important 25．A．prepare B．prepared C．am preparing 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加拼写比赛，最后一题不会时克制住偷看邻座答案的念头，虽未获奖却因诚实得到老师夸奖，如今正为下一场比赛努力准备。 【详解】16．句意：我的梦想是得到这本词典作为奖品，让我的父母感到骄傲。 根据空后的名词“dream”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词作定语。My为形容词性物主代词，表示“我的”。 17．句意：我最好的朋友莉莉也参加了比赛。 根据前文“Last week, our class held a very important spelling competition.”可知，比赛发生在过去，此处应使用一般过去时。 18．句意：当老师逐个读出单词时，我仔细地把它们写下来。 根据空前的动词短语“wrote them down”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，carefully为副词，表示“小心地”。 19．句意：我环顾四周，看到我旁边的另一个学生正在快速地写着。 根据空后的单数名词“student”可知，此处表示“另一个学生”，应用another修饰单数可数名词。 20．句意：我差点抄了他的答案，但我立刻阻止了自己。 根据前句“I almost copied his answer”和后句“I stopped myself at once”可知，前后句意存在转折关系。but表转折。 21．句意：我想我的记忆力一定是出了什么问题，所以我努力冷静下来再想一想。 根据句意和肯定句的语境，此处表示“出了某种问题”，固定搭配“there is something wrong with…”意为“……出了问题”。 22．句意：我的同学中没有人知道发生了什么，但我为自己的诚实感到骄傲。 根据后半句的转折“but I felt proud of myself”可知，此处表示没有同学知道这件事，且classmates表示三者或三者以上，应用None。 23．句意：她说我是一个诚实的男孩，并表扬我做出了正确的选择。 此处泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，且honest以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。 24．句意：她告诉我，诚实比任何奖品都更重要。 根据空后的“than”可知，此处需要使用形容词的比较级形式。more important为比较级。 25．句意：现在我正在为下一次拼写比赛做准备。 根据句首的时间状语“Now”可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，应使用现在进行时，am preparing为现在进行时。 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.（选择最恰当的答案填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次） A．nervous    B．silent    C． actions    D．respect    E. patient Last week, our class held a cultural exchange activity with some foreign students. At first, I felt a bit 26 because my spoken English was not very fluent. However, our teacher told us that language is not the only way to communicate. We can also show our friendliness through smiles and kind 27 . During the activity, I tried my best to express my ideas clearly. When I couldn’t find the right word, I didn’t give up. The foreign students were very 28 and listened until they understood me. Finally, we realized that good communication means having common understanding and showing 29 for different cultures. A．advice    B．blocked    C． courage    D．honest    E. broke After the activity, we discussed what it means to be a helpful teenager. Our headteacher gave us some useful 30 : “To help others, you must first be sincere.” This made me think of an experience last term. I once 31 a classmate’s favourite book by accident. At that moment, I needed great 32 to tell the truth instead of hiding it. Luckily, he forgave me because I was 33 . From then on, I decided to be a school library volunteer to help more people. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．E 29．D 30．A 31．E 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文通过描述一次文化交流活动和一次诚实面对错误的经历，传达了有效沟通需要耐心与尊重、帮助他人要先真诚待人的道理，展现了学生成长中的反思与担当。 【详解】26．句意：一开始，我有点紧张，因为我的英语口语不太流利。空格处缺形容词作表语；根据后半句“because my spoken English was not very fluent”可知，口语不好通常会让人感到紧张，nervous意为“紧张的”，符合语境。 27．句意：我们也可以通过微笑和友善的行为来展现我们的友好。此处需要填入一个名词与前面的smiles并列，表示通过微笑和友善的“行为”来展示友好。actions意为“行动”，kind actions符合文意。 28．句意：外国学生们非常耐心，一直听我讲直到他们理解为止。空格处缺形容词作表语；根据后文“listened until they understood me”可知，外国学生一直听作者讲直到他们理解为止，说明他们很有耐心，patient意为“耐心的”，符合语境。 29．句意：最终，我们意识到良好的沟通意味着达成共识，并展现出对不同文化的尊重。空格处缺名词；show respect for是固定搭配，意为“尊重……”，符合文化交流的主题。 30．句意：班主任给了我们一些有用的建议。形容词useful后接名词；冒号后面引出了具体的内容，且give advice是常用搭配，意为“给建议”，advice（建议）符合语境。 31．句意：我曾经意外弄坏了同学最喜欢的一本书。此处缺谓语动词；根据by accident（意外地）及下文承认错误可知，此处指弄坏了书，broke符合语境。 32．句意：那一刻，我需要巨大的勇气去说出真相而不是隐瞒它。形容词great后接名词；根据“to tell the truth instead of hiding it”可知，说出真相通常需要勇气，courage意为“勇气”，符合句意。 33．句意：幸运的是，他原谅了我，因为我是诚实的。空格处缺形容词作表语；根据上文“tell the truth”可知，作者因为诚实而获得了原谅，honest意为“诚实的”，符合语境。 五、补全对话（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Situation: Amy and Mike are talking about the plan for the weekend. Amy: Hi, Mike. The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? Mike: Yes, I do. 34 the City Zoo.  (说明计划) Amy: That sounds great! I went there last Saturday. They have a new panda house. Mike: Amazing! I love pandas. 35 in the zoo? (询问熊猫数量) Amy: There are five. Two baby pandas were born last month! Mike: Lovely! By the way, how did you go there, 36 ? (补全选择疑问句) Amy: I went there by bus. Travelling by car may not be a good idea because there are too many visitors at weekends and it’s difficult to find a parking place. Mike: You’re right. Thank you for offering so much information. Amy: 37 (回应感谢). Enjoy your time there. 【答案】34．I’m going to visit/I plan to visit 35．How many pandas are there 36．by bus or by car 37． You’re welcome 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy和Mike在周末前讨论计划，Mike打算去城市动物园，Amy分享了她上周的游览经历，并提供了关于熊猫数量和交通方式的实用信息。 【详解】34．上句Mike确认有周末计划，后文Amy回应“That sounds great!”并提及动物园，说明此处须明确表达“打算去参观城市动物园”，故填I’m going to visit/I plan to visit。 35．根据提示“询问熊猫数量”及下文回答“There are five”，可知此处应用“How many”引导的特殊疑问句，询问有多少只熊猫。句型结构为“How many + 复数名词 + are there...”。故填How many pandas are there。 36．根据提示“补全选择疑问句”及下文Amy的回答“I went there by bus. Travelling by car...”，可知Mike是在询问是坐公交车去还是开车去，故填by bus or by car。 37．根据上文“Thank you...”及提示“回应感谢”，此处应填写标准的致谢回应语，故填You’re welcome。 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Problems Advice Tom:I accidentally lost my friend’s favourite pen. He is angry and hasn’t talked to me for two days. What should I do? Annie: I study hard but still feel very nervous before an exam. I can’t sleep well the night before the exam. How can I calm down? Robert: My mom always asks me to do housework after I finish my school work, but I want to rest or play games. What should I do? Lily: Our school is doing a “Green Week” project, but I don’t know what I can do to help. Do you have any ideas? David: I love eating chips and candy, but my parents say they are unhealthy. I don’t like vegetables at all. How can I change? A. Try to make a schedule with your mom. For example, 20 minutes of chores first, then free time. You will feel proud to share family duties! B. You should tell your mom the truth as soon as possible. Say that you are sorry and that it was an accident. Being honest is the best policy. C. Say “I can do it” to yourself to feel confident. Taking a warm bath or reading a light book before you go to bed can help you relax. Have a try! D. You can do many small things like picking up litter in the playground or bringing a small pot of flowers to the classroom. Every little bit counts! E. Give him some time, and then apologise to him sincerely. You can also buy him a new pen. F. Try to start with small changes. Eat one kind of vegetable every day. Your body will thank you later! Task: Choose the most suitable piece of advice from A to F for each person. 38．Tom: 39．Annie: 40．Robert: 41．Lily: 42．David: 【答案】38．E 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．F 【导语】本文介绍了五位学生（Tom, Annie, Robert, Lily, David）遇到的具体烦恼，右侧提供了六条建议（A-F）。文章旨在考查学生理解问题情境并寻找对应解决方案的能力。 【详解】38．根据Tom的问题描述“I accidentally lost my friend’s favourite pen. He is angry...”可推知他需要关于如何处理朋友愤怒及赔偿的建议，选项E中提到“apologise to him sincerely. You can also buy him a new pen.（真诚地向他道歉。你也可以给他买一支新钢笔。）”与之对应。 39．根据Annie的问题描述“I study hard but still feel very nervous before an exam. I can’t sleep well...”可推知她需要缓解紧张和改善睡眠的建议，选项C中提到“Say ‘I can do it to yourself to feel confident. Taking a warm bath or reading a light book before you go to bed can help you relax.（对自己说“我能做到”，让自己充满自信。睡前洗个热水澡或读一本轻松的书可以帮助你放松。）”与之对应。 40．根据Robert的问题描述“My mom always asks me to do housework after I finish my school work, but I want to rest...”可推知他需要关于平衡家务与休息的建议，选项A中提到“Try to make a schedule with your mom. For example, 20 minutes of chores first, then free time.You will feel proud to share family duties!（试着和你妈妈制定一个计划。例如，先做20分钟家务，然后自由时间。您会为分担家庭责任而感到自豪！）”与之对应。 41．根据Lily的问题描述“Our school is doing a ‘Green Week’ project, but I don’t know what I can do to help.”可推知她需要关于环保行动的建议，选项D中提到“You can do many small things like picking up litter in the playground or bringing a small pot of flowers to the classroom. Every little bit counts!（你可以做很多小事，比如在操场捡垃圾或带一小盆花到教室。每一点都很重要！）”与之对应。 42．根据David的问题描述“I love eating chips and candy... I don’t like vegetables at all. How can I change?”可推知他需要关于健康饮食的建议，选项F中提到“Try to start with small changes. Eat one kind of vegetable every day. Your body will thank you later!（试着从小的改变开始。每天吃一种蔬菜。你的身体稍后会感谢你。）”与之对应。 Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) Are you looking for something fun and want to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! On June 29, from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., our school will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will invite a lot of eminent artists and musicians who won lots of international prizes. Task Time Date Make posters 1 p.m. — 4 p.m. June 27 Decorate the gym 11 a.m. — 4 p.m. June 28 Help performers 7 a.m. — 4 p.m. June 29 Welcome guests 8 a.m. — 2 p.m. June 29 Clean up the gym 5 p.m. — 7 p.m. June 29 We are looking for students to help with the jobs. Interested students should send an e-mail to Ms Braxton (Braxton@126.com), the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must get written permission (同意书) from your parents. 43．The music festival will begin at ________ on June 29. A．8 a.m. B．9 a.m. C．10 a.m. D．11 a.m. 44．What does the underlined word “eminent” mean? A．strange B．famous C．responsible D．generous 45．________ should be done before the festival. A．Helping the performers B．Welcoming the guests C．Cleaning up the gym D．Decorating the gym 46．If you want to be a volunteer, ________ must write a permission for you. A．your parents B．your music teacher C．Ms Braxton D．your headmaster 47．The main purpose of the poster is to ________. A．announce a music festival B．look for some volunteers C．receive written permission D．attract musicians and singers 【答案】43．A 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述学校为音乐节招募志愿者的相关事宜。 【详解】43．根据文章第二段第一句“On June 29, from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m., our school will be holding a music festival...”可知，音乐节开始时间是上午8点。 44．根据划线词所在句“...invite a lot of eminent artists and musicians who won lots of international prizes.”可知，能获得国际奖项的艺术家通常是“著名的”。 45．根据表格内容可知，音乐节举行日期是June29（6月29日）。选项A、B、C的任务时间均在June29当天，而选项D“Decorate the gym”（装饰体育馆）的时间是June28（6月28日），是在音乐节之前完成的。 46．根据文章最后一句“Students who would like to help at the festival must get written permission from your parents.”可知，需要父母写同意书。 47．根据文章开头“Then join us to be a volunteer!”以及结尾“We are looking for students to help with the jobs.”可知，这张海报的主要目的是招募志愿者。 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust (信任) each other. If you don’t tell the 48 , people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act 49 . Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, but you can share the things you enjoy, such as your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to 50 your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By doing this, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later, everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it 51 to solve (解决). Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s 52 so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must 53 honesty, generosity and understanding. 48．A．trouble B．truth C．theme D．thing 49．A．quickly B．slowly C．honestly D．clearly 50．A．advise B．block C．avoid D．share 51．A．slower B．easier C．difficult D．troublesome 52．A．place B．clothes C．lecture D．decision 53．A．suffer B．practise C．suggest D．copy 【答案】48．B 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．B 【导语】本文向我们陈述了友谊的三大定律。 【详解】48．句意：如果你不说实话，别人通常会察觉出来的。 trouble麻烦；truth真相；theme主题；thing事情。根据“If you don’t tell the..., people usually find out.”可知，如果你不说实话，别人通常会察觉出来的。 故选B。 49．句意： 好朋友之间应当始终保持诚实的言行。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；honestly诚实地；clearly清晰地。根据“Good friends should always speak and act...”可知，好朋友之间应当始终保持诚实的言行。 故选C。 50．句意：自然地，你肯定想要分享自己的想法和感受。 advise建议；block阻碍；avoid避免；share分享。根据“Naturally you will want to...your ideas and feelings.”可知，你肯定想要分享自己的想法和感受。故选D。 51．句意：谈论这个问题会使其更容易得到解决。 slower更慢的；easier更容易的；difficult困难的；troublesome麻烦的。根据“Talking about the problem can make it...to solve (解决).”可知，谈论这个问题会使其更容易得到解决。 故选B。 52．句意：你得设法站在朋友的立场去思考，这样你就能更清楚地理解这个问题了。 place立场；clothes衣服；lecture讲座；decision决定。根据“You must try to put yourself in your friend’s...so you can understand the problem better.”可知，你得设法站在朋友的立场去思考，故选A。 53．句意：如果你希望维系好自己的友谊，就必须做到诚实、慷慨和善解人意。 suffer遭受；practise实践；suggest建议；copy复制。根据“If you plan to keep your friendships, you must...honesty, generosity and understanding.”可知，必须做到诚实、慷慨和善解人意。故选B。 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第57题1分，第54-56、58题每小题2分，第59题3分，共12分） Lions are amazing wild animals. There are about 13 different kinds of lions in the world. People often call them “the king of the animal world” because they are big and strong. Wild lions live in Africa and India. They usually live in family groups. Lions live as a family. Lions show great difference between males (雄性) and females (雌性): male lions have long hair around their necks, but female lions do not. Lions are very good hunters. They have strong mouths and sharp teeth. One lion usually kills between 10 to 20 large animals for food every year. They can live in dry Africa because they can go without water for up to one month. This helps them stay alive even when there is no rain for a long time. Today, some kinds of lions are in danger. People cut down forests and destroy their homes. We must ____________________. Task 1 54．How many kinds of lions are there in the world? 55．Why do people often call lions “the king of the animal world”? 56．Where do wild lions live? 57．Is there any difference between male lions and female lions? , 58．How long can lions live without water? Task 2 59．Please complete the last sentence and write what we must do to protect the lions in about 30 words 【答案】54．About 13 different kinds. 55．Because they are big and strong. 56．In Africa and India. 57． Yes,there is. 58．For up to one month. 59．stop cutting down forests and protect their homes. We should plant more trees for them. Everyone must try their best to protect wild animals and live in harmony with nature now. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了狮子的种类、外貌特征、生活习性、生存能力以及目前面临的危险和保护措施。 【详解】54．根据文章第1段“There are about 13 different kinds of lions in the world.”可推知世界上狮子的种类数量。 55．根据文章第1段“People often call them ‘the king of the animal world’ because they are big and strong”可推知人们这样称呼的原因。 56．根据文章第2段“Wild lions live in Africa and India.”可推知野生狮子的居住地。 57．根据文章第2段“Lions show great difference between males... and females...”可推知雄狮和雌狮之间存在差异。 58．根据文章第3段“...they can go without water for up to one month.”可推知狮子耐旱的时间长度。 59．根据文章第4段“People cut down forests and destroy their homes.”可推知我们需要保护家园和制止捕杀。 九、书面表达（10分） 60．Write at least 50 words on the given situation. (根据所给情境，写一篇不少于 50 词的短文，标点符号不占格) 学校英文报的“人与自然”栏目对蓝鲸进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家从小事做起，保护动物，人人有责。假如你参加此次活动，请根据要点提示完成演讲稿，并不少于50个字。 需涵盖以下信息： Situation (现状): only 3,000 blue whales, die... Reason (原因): kill, not enough food, no safe places... Steps (措施): stop, make... (注意：短文中不得出现真实姓名、班级及其他相关信息) Dear friends, As we all know,___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear friends, As we all know, blue whales are facing terrible trouble. There are only 3,000 blue whales alive now, and lots of them die each year. Humans kill blue whales for money. They also lack enough food and have no safe living places because of serious ocean pollution. We need to do small things to save them. We should stop polluting seas and make safe living areas for blue whales. Protecting animals is every person’s duty. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：蓝鲸生存现状/濒危成因/保护行动等 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、班级及其他相关信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出蓝鲸话题，介绍严峻生存现状 主体段：逐条分析蓝鲸濒危各类原因，列举可行保护措施 结尾段：发出全校倡议，升华保护动物人人有责的主旨 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：蓝鲸生存现状 生存现状：only 3,000 blue whales alive/die each year/has dropped sharply over the past century/are the largest animals on Earth, but they are in great danger.等 要点二：蓝鲸濒危原因 濒危原因：Humans kill...for money/lack enough food/have no safe living places/serious ocean pollution/die because of ship strikes/get caught in fishing nets/Climate change affects the food supply等 要点三：保护蓝鲸的措施 保护措施：do small things to save them/stop polluting seas/make safe living areas/spread wildlife knowledge/cut down plastic waste/follow protection laws等 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季八年级开学学情自测卷01 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制七年级下学期 一、听力选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．A．B．C． D． 2．A． B． C． D． 3．A． B． C． D． 4．A． B． C． D． 5．A． B． C． D． 根据你听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案 6．What do Chinese youth watch in 20-30 minutes? A．News. B．Long movies. C．TV shows or short videos. 7．What is the Internet name for these shows? A．Fast food. B．Digital snacks. C．Digital pickled vegetables. 8．Which show is a Chinese sitcom? A．My Own Swordsman. B．How I Met Your Mother. C．Friends. 9．Why do people like American sitcoms? A．They are very short. B．They teach life skills. C．They have funny jokes and simple stories. 10．What does the Weibo user say about eating with “digital pickled vegetables”? A．It is unhealthy. B．Life couldn’t get any better. C．It wastes time. 二、听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 听短文，完成下列内容，每格限填一词。 11．It’s to have water and electricity. 12．Treehouses are often from supermarkets and other stores. 13．Most treehouses are and . 14．Treehouses also help young people . 15．Staying in a treehouse is a for city people to leave their busy lives for a few days or weeks. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last week, our class held a very important spelling competition. Our teacher told us that the first prize was a new English dictionary, which I had been wanting for a long time. So I practiced very hard every day after school. 16 dream was to get this dictionary as the award and make my parents proud. My best friend, Lily, also 17 the competition. She said she wanted to win it to prove herself, not for the prize. On the day of the competition, the classroom was very quiet. I sat at my desk nervously, holding my pen tightly. When the teacher read the words one by one, I wrote them down 18 . Everything was going well until the last word — “beautiful”. Suddenly, I forgot how to spell it. I looked around and saw 19 student next to me writing quickly. His paper was right in front of me, and I could clearly see the correct spelling. I almost copied his answer, 20 I stopped myself at once. I remembered my teacher’s words: “Honesty is more important than any prize.” I knew it was wrong to cheat even if I really wanted the dictionary. I thought there must be 21 wrong with my memory, so I tried to calm down and think again. In the end, I didn’t win the prize because I missed the last word. 22 of my classmates knew what had happened, but I felt proud of myself for being honest. After the competition, my teacher came over and patted my shoulder. She said I was 23 honest boy and praised me for making the right choice. She told me that being honest is 24 than any prize. Now I 25 for the next spelling competition. I will practice harder and remember all the difficult words. This time, I will try my best to win the prize fairly, with honesty and hard work. 16．A．I B．My C．Mine 17．A．took part in B．takes part in C．have taken part in 18．A．careful B．carefully C．careless 19．A．another B．other C．others 20．A．and B．but C．so 21．A．something B．anything C．nothing 22．A．None B．all C．Neither 23．A．a B．an C．the 24．A．important B．more important C．the most important 25．A．prepare B．prepared C．am preparing 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.（选择最恰当的答案填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次） A．nervous    B．silent    C． actions    D．respect    E. patient Last week, our class held a cultural exchange activity with some foreign students. At first, I felt a bit 26 because my spoken English was not very fluent. However, our teacher told us that language is not the only way to communicate. We can also show our friendliness through smiles and kind 27 . During the activity, I tried my best to express my ideas clearly. When I couldn’t find the right word, I didn’t give up. The foreign students were very 28 and listened until they understood me. Finally, we realized that good communication means having common understanding and showing 29 for different cultures. A．advice    B．blocked    C． courage    D．honest    E. broke After the activity, we discussed what it means to be a helpful teenager. Our headteacher gave us some useful 30 : “To help others, you must first be sincere.” This made me think of an experience last term. I once 31 a classmate’s favourite book by accident. At that moment, I needed great 32 to tell the truth instead of hiding it. Luckily, he forgave me because I was 33 . From then on, I decided to be a school library volunteer to help more people. 五、补全对话（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Situation: Amy and Mike are talking about the plan for the weekend. Amy: Hi, Mike. The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? Mike: Yes, I do. 34 the City Zoo.  (说明计划) Amy: That sounds great! I went there last Saturday. They have a new panda house. Mike: Amazing! I love pandas. 35 in the zoo? (询问熊猫数量) Amy: There are five. Two baby pandas were born last month! Mike: Lovely! By the way, how did you go there, 36 ? (补全选择疑问句) Amy: I went there by bus. Travelling by car may not be a good idea because there are too many visitors at weekends and it’s difficult to find a parking place. Mike: You’re right. Thank you for offering so much information. Amy: 37 (回应感谢). Enjoy your time there. 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Problems Advice Tom:I accidentally lost my friend’s favourite pen. He is angry and hasn’t talked to me for two days. What should I do? Annie: I study hard but still feel very nervous before an exam. I can’t sleep well the night before the exam. How can I calm down? Robert: My mom always asks me to do housework after I finish my school work, but I want to rest or play games. What should I do? Lily: Our school is doing a “Green Week” project, but I don’t know what I can do to help. Do you have any ideas? David: I love eating chips and candy, but my parents say they are unhealthy. I don’t like vegetables at all. How can I change? A. Try to make a schedule with your mom. For example, 20 minutes of chores first, then free time. You will feel proud to share family duties! B. You should tell your mom the truth as soon as possible. Say that you are sorry and that it was an accident. Being honest is the best policy. C. Say “I can do it” to yourself to feel confident. Taking a warm bath or reading a light book before you go to bed can help you relax. Have a try! D. You can do many small things like picking up litter in the playground or bringing a small pot of flowers to the classroom. Every little bit counts! E. Give him some time, and then apologise to him sincerely. You can also buy him a new pen. F. Try to start with small changes. Eat one kind of vegetable every day. Your body will thank you later! Task: Choose the most suitable piece of advice from A to F for each person. 38．Tom: 39．Annie: 40．Robert: 41．Lily: 42．David: Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) Are you looking for something fun and want to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! On June 29, from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., our school will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will invite a lot of eminent artists and musicians who won lots of international prizes. Task Time Date Make posters 1 p.m. — 4 p.m. June 27 Decorate the gym 11 a.m. — 4 p.m. June 28 Help performers 7 a.m. — 4 p.m. June 29 Welcome guests 8 a.m. — 2 p.m. June 29 Clean up the gym 5 p.m. — 7 p.m. June 29 We are looking for students to help with the jobs. Interested students should send an e-mail to Ms Braxton (Braxton@126.com), the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must get written permission (同意书) from your parents. 43．The music festival will begin at ________ on June 29. A．8 a.m. B．9 a.m. C．10 a.m. D．11 a.m. 44．What does the underlined word “eminent” mean? A．strange B．famous C．responsible D．generous 45．________ should be done before the festival. A．Helping the performers B．Welcoming the guests C．Cleaning up the gym D．Decorating the gym 46．If you want to be a volunteer, ________ must write a permission for you. A．your parents B．your music teacher C．Ms Braxton D．your headmaster 47．The main purpose of the poster is to ________. A．announce a music festival B．look for some volunteers C．receive written permission D．attract musicians and singers 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust (信任) each other. If you don’t tell the 48 , people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act 49 . Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, but you can share the things you enjoy, such as your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to 50 your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By doing this, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later, everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it 51 to solve (解决). Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s 52 so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must 53 honesty, generosity and understanding. 48．A．trouble B．truth C．theme D．thing 49．A．quickly B．slowly C．honestly D．clearly 50．A．advise B．block C．avoid D．share 51．A．slower B．easier C．difficult D．troublesome 52．A．place B．clothes C．lecture D．decision 53．A．suffer B．practise C．suggest D．copy 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第57题1分，第54-56、58题每小题2分，第59题3分，共12分） Lions are amazing wild animals. There are about 13 different kinds of lions in the world. People often call them “the king of the animal world” because they are big and strong. Wild lions live in Africa and India. They usually live in family groups. Lions live as a family. Lions show great difference between males (雄性) and females (雌性): male lions have long hair around their necks, but female lions do not. Lions are very good hunters. They have strong mouths and sharp teeth. One lion usually kills between 10 to 20 large animals for food every year. They can live in dry Africa because they can go without water for up to one month. This helps them stay alive even when there is no rain for a long time. Today, some kinds of lions are in danger. People cut down forests and destroy their homes. We must ____________________. Task 1 54．How many kinds of lions are there in the world? 55．Why do people often call lions “the king of the animal world”? 56．Where do wild lions live? 57．Is there any difference between male lions and female lions? , 58．How long can lions live without water? Task 2 59．Please complete the last sentence and write what we must do to protect the lions in about 30 words 九、书面表达（10分） 60．Write at least 50 words on the given situation. (根据所给情境，写一篇不少于 50 词的短文，标点符号不占格) 学校英文报的“人与自然”栏目对蓝鲸进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家从小事做起，保护动物，人人有责。假如你参加此次活动，请根据要点提示完成演讲稿，并不少于50个字。 需涵盖以下信息： Situation (现状): only 3,000 blue whales, die... Reason (原因): kill, not enough food, no safe places... Steps (措施): stop, make... (注意：短文中不得出现真实姓名、班级及其他相关信息) Dear friends, As we all know,___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季八年级开学学情自测卷01 O 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) . 注意事项： 斯 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 O 4.考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制七年级下学期 尽 听力 一、听力选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) D 2 斟 ... B 友善 O B D 信任 ... .· 新 D K 根据你听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案 6.What do Chinese youth watch in 20-30 minutes? O A.News. B.Long movies C.TV shows or short videos. 试题第1页（共8页） 6学科网 7.What is the Internet name for these shows? A.Fast food B.Digital snacks. C.Digital pickled vegetables. 8.Which show is a Chinese sitcom? A.My Own Swordsman. B.How I Met Your Mother C.Friends. 9.Why do people like American sitcoms? A.They are very short.B.They teach life skills. C.They have funny jokes and simple stories. 10.What does the Weibo user say about eating with"digital pickled vegetables"? A.It is unhealthy B.Life couldn't get any better.C.It wastes time. 二、听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 听短文，完成下列内容，每格限填一词。 11.It's to have water and electricity. 12.Treehouses are often from supermarkets and other stores. 13.Most treehouses are and 14.Treehouses also help young people 15.Staying in a treehouse is a for city people to leave their busy lives for a few days or weeks. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last week,our class held a very important spelling competition.Our teacher told us that the first prize was a new English dictionary,which I had been wanting for a long time.So I practiced very hard every day after school. 16 dream was to get this dictionary as the award and make my parents proud.My best friend, Lily,also 17 the competition.She said she wanted to win it to prove herself,not for the prize On the day of the competition,the classroom was very quiet.I sat at my desk nervously,holding my pen 试题第2页（共8页） 学科网 tightly.When the teacher read the words one by one,I wrote them down 18.Everything was going well until the last word-"beautiful".Suddenly,I forgot how to spell it.I looked around and saw 19 student next to me writing quickly.His paper was right in front of me,and I could clearly see the correct spelling. I almost copied his answer,20 I stopped myself at once.I remembered my teacher's words:"Honesty is more important than any prize."I knew it was wrong to cheat even if I really wanted the dictionary.I thought there must be 21 wrong with my memory,so I tried to calm down and think again.In the end,I didn't win the prize because I missed the last word.22 of my classmates knew what had happened,but I felt proud of myself for being honest.After the competition,my teacher came over and patted my shoulder.She said I was 23 honest boy and praised me for making the right choice.She told me that being honest is 24 than any prize Now I 25 for the next spelling competition.I will practice harder and remember all the difficult words.This time,I will try my best to win the prize fairly,with honesty and hard work. 16.A.I B.My C.Mine 17.A.took part in B.takes part in C.have taken part in 18.A.careful B.carefully C.careless 19.A.another B.other C.others 20.A.and B.but C.so 21.A.something B.anything C.nothing 22.A.None B.all C.Neither 23.A.a B.an C.the 24.A.important B.more important C.the most important 25.A.prepare B.prepared C.am preparing 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.(选择最恰当的答案填入空格，每个选项 只能使用一次) A.nervous B.silent C.actions D.respect E.patient Last week,our class held a cultural exchange activity with some foreign students.At first,I felt a bit 26 because my spoken English was not very fluent.However,our teacher told us that language is not the only way to communicate.We can also show our friendliness through smiles and kind 27 During the 试题第3页（共8页） activity,I tried my best to express my ideas clearly.When I couldn't find the right word,I didn't give up.The : O foreign students were very 28 and listened until they understood me.Finally,we realized that good communication means having common understanding and showing 29 for different cultures. A.advice B.blocked C.courage D.honest E.broke After the activity,we discussed what it means to be a helpful teenager.Our headteacher gave us some useful : 30:"To help others,you must first be sincere."This made me think of an experience last term.I once 31 : a classmate's favourite book by accident.At that moment,I needed great 32 to tell the truth instead of : hiding it.Luckily,he forgave me because I was 33.From then on,I decided to be a school library O volunteer to help more people. 五、补全对话（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 样 Situation:Amy and Mike are talking about the plan for the weekend. : Amy:Hi,Mike.The weekend is coming.Doyou have any plans? Mike:Yes,I do. 34 the City Zoo..(说明计划) Amy:That sounds great!I went there last Saturday.They have a new panda house. Mike:Amazing!I love pandas. 35 in the zoo?(询问熊猫数量) > Amy:There are five.Two baby pandas were born last month! .: Mike:Lovely!By the way,how did you go there, 36 ?(补全选择疑问句) : Amy:I went there by bus.Travelling by car may not be a good idea because there are too many visitors at weekends and it's difficult to find a parking place. Mike:You're right.Thank you for offering so much information. Amy: 37 (回应感谢).Enjoy your time there. O 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Problems Advice Tom:I accidentally lost my friend's favourite pen.He is A.Try to make a schedule with your mom.For example, angry and hasn't talked to me for two days.What 20 minutes of chores first,then free time.You will feel should I do? proud to share family duties! O 试题第4页（共8页） 可学科网 Annie: B.You should tell your mom the truth as soon as possible Decorate the gym 11a.m.-4p.m June 28 I study hard but still feel very nervous before an exam Say that you are sorry and that it was an accident.Being Help performers 7a.m.-4p.m. June 29 I can't sleep well the night before the exam.How can I honest is the best policy Welcome guests 8a.m.-2p.m June 29 calm down? C.Say"I can do it"'to yourself to feel confident.Taking a Robert: Clean up the gym 5p.m.-7p.m. June 29 warm bath or reading a light book before you go to bed My mom always asks me to do housework after I finish We are looking for students to help with the jobs.Interested students should send an e-mail to Ms Braxton can help you relax.Have a try! my school work,but I want to rest or play games.What (Braxton@126.com),the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must get written should I do? D.You can do many small things like picking up litter in permission(同意书)from your parents. Lily: the playground or bringing a small pot of flowers to the 43.The music festival will begin at on June 29. Our school is doing a "Green Week"'project,but I don't classroom.Every little bit counts! A.8a.m. B.9a.m. C.10 a.m. D.11 a.m. know what I can do to help.Do you have any ideas? 44.What does the underlined word"eminent"mean? David: E.Give him some time,and then apologise to him A.strange B.famous C.responsible D.generous I love eating chips and candy,but my parents say they sincerely.You can also buy him a new pen 45. should be done before the festival. are unhealthy.I don't like vegetables at all.How can F.Try to start with small changes.Eat one kind of A.Helping the performers B.Welcoming the guests change? vegetable every day.Your body will thank you later! C.Cleaning up the gym D.Decorating the gym 46.If you want to be a volunteer. Task:Choose the most suitable piece of advice from A to F for each person. must write a permission for you. A.your parents B.your music teacher C.Ms Braxton D.your headmaster 38.Tom: 39.Annie: 47.The main purpose of the poster is to A.announce a music festival B.look for some volunteers 40.Robert: C.receive written permission 41.Lily: D.attract musicians and singers 42.David: 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） Choose the best answers.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) To have a friend,you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to Are you looking for something fun and want to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a be a good friend means learning three rules:be honest;be generous;be understanding. volunteer! Honesty helps start a good friendship.Friends must be able to trust (each other.If you don't tell the On June 29,from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.,our school will be holding a music festival in the school gym.The 48,people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you are not honest,you may lose your friend's trust. special event will invite a lot of eminent artists and musicians who won lots of international prizes Good friends should always speak and act 49 Task Time Date Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes,but you can share the things you enjoy,such as your hobbies and interests.Naturally you will O Make posters 1p.m.一4p.m June 27 want to 50 your ideas and feelings.They tell your friend what is important to you.By doing this,you 试题第5页（共8页） 试题第6页（共8页） 学科网 help your friend know you better Sooner or later,everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Something may go wrong at school Talking about the problem can make it 51 to solve )Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend's 52 so you can understand the problem better No two friendships are ever exactly alike.But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friendships,you must 53 honesty,generosity and understanding. 48.A.trouble B.truth C.theme D.thing 49.A.quickly B.slowly C.honestly D.clearly 50.A.advise B.block C.avoid D.share 51.A.slower B.easier C.difficult D.troublesome 52.A.place B.clothes C.lecture D.decision 53.A.suffer B.practise C.suggest D.copy 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第57题1分，第5456、58题每小题2分，第59题3分，共12分) Lions are amazing wild animals.There are about 13 different kinds of lions in the world.People often call them"the king of the animal world"because they are big and strong. Wild lions live in Africa and India.They usually live in family groups.Lions live as a family.Lions show great difference between males(雄性)and females(雌性)：male lions have long hair around their necks,but female lions do not. Lions are very good hunters.They have strong mouths and sharp teeth.One lion usually kills between 10 to 20 large animals for food every year.They can live in dry Africa because they can go without water for up to one month.This helps them stay alive even when there is no rain for a long time. Today,some kinds of lions are in danger.People cut down forests and destroy their homes.We must Task 1 54.How many kinds of lions are there in the world? 55.Why do people often call lions"the king of the animal world"? 试题第7页（共8页） 56.Where do wild lions live? O 57.Is there any difference between male lions and female lions? 58.How long can lions live without water? : Task2 。: 59.Please complete the last sentence and write what we must do to protect the lions in about 30 words 张 河 九、书面表达(10分) : 60.Write at least50 words on the given situation.(根据所给情境，写一篇不少于50词的短文，标点 游 游 游 符号不占格) 学校英文报的“人与自然”栏目对蓝鲸进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁 大家从小事做起，保护动物，人人有责。假如你参加此次活动，请根据要点提示完成演讲稿，并不少于50 个字。 需涵盖以下信息： Situation(现状)：only3,000 blue whales,.die. Reason(原因)：kill,not enough food,no safe places. Steps(措施)：stop,make. (注意：短文中不得出现真实姓名、班级及其他相关信息) Dear friends, As we all know. 试题第8页（共8页）11■ 2026年秋季八年级开学学情自测卷01 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][x] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A1[B1「C1[ 6.IA][B][C1 16.[A][B][C] 21.[A1B1[C 2. 7.IA1[B1「C 17.[A][B][C] 3. C 8.[A][B][C 18.[AJ[B][C A B 4.[ 9.[A][B]IC 19.[A][B][C] AJ[BI 5.A1 10.[A][B][C1 20.[A][B][C] 25. A1 IB1C1 26.[A][B][CJ[D][ 30.[A][B][C][D][ 7IA][B][C][D1[ 31.A1[B][C][D][ E 8.[A][B][C][D][ 32.[A][B][C][D][ E EI 29.[A][B][C][D】[ 33.[A][B][C]【D][ 38.IA1「B1[C1「D1「E1[F 43.A1[B1C [D1 48.IA1[B1「C1[ 39.A1B1「C1「D1 E 44.[A][B] 49.[A][B][C] D 40.A1IB1[C1[D1「E1[ 45.[A][B][ 0 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F 46.[A][B][ 1.[Aj[B][C] D 47.A]IB]IC]ID] 52.[Aj [B 53.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 二、听力填空。 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 五、补全对话（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第57题1分，第5456、58题每小题2分，第59题3分，共12 分) 54. 55. 56. > 58 59. 九、 书面表达(10分) 英语答题卡第工页（共2页)力 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2026年秋季八年级开学学情自测卷01 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老标 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.A][B][C] 16[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B]IC] 17.[A][B][C] 22.A][BJ[C] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 4.[AJ[B][C][D] 9.[A][BJ[C] 19.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C] 5.[A][BJ[C][D] 10.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C][D][EJ 30.[A][B][C][D][E] 27.[A][B][C][D][E131.[A][B][CJ[D][E] 28.A][B][C][D][E]32.[A][B][C][D][E] 29.[A][B][C][D][E] 33.A][B][C1[D][E] 38.[AJ[BJ[C][D][E][F] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 39[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C1[D] 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 46.[A][B][C]ID] 51.A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 47A][B][C][D] 52.A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 二、听力填空。 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 五、补全对话（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 34. 35 36. 37 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第57题1分，第54-56、58题每小题2分，第59题3分，共12分） 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 九、书面表达(10分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2026年秋季八年级开学学情自测卷01 英语 参考答案 一、听力选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 二、听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11．very；difficult 12．far；away 13．small；simple 14．save；money 15．wonderful；way 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 26．A 27．C 28．E 29．D 30．A 31．E 32．C 33．D 五、补全对话（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 34．I’m going to visit/I plan to visit 35．How many pandas are there 36．by bus or by car 37．You’re welcome 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 38．E 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．F 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．B 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第57题1分，第54-56、58题每小题2分，第59题3分，共12分） 54．About 13 different kinds. 55．Because they are big and strong. 56．In Africa and India. 57． Yes,there is. 58．For up to one month. 59．stop cutting down forests and protect their homes. We should plant more trees for them. Everyone must try their best to protect wild animals and live in harmony with nature now. 九、书面表达（10分） Dear friends, As we all know, blue whales are facing terrible trouble. There are only 3,000 blue whales alive now, and lots of them die each year. Humans kill blue whales for money. They also lack enough food and have no safe living places because of serious ocean pollution. We need to do small things to save them. We should stop polluting seas and make safe living areas for blue whales. Protecting animals is every person’s duty. Thank you! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I have listened to the song what a beautiful Jasmine flower twice. I will listen to IT a third time this evening. I have listened to the song what a beautiful Jasmine flower twice. I will listen to IT a third time this evening. Listen to the next question. Dolphins are not only playful animals, but they are also highly intelligent. Dolphins are not only playful animals, but they are also highly intelligent. Listen to the next question. We went to communities to give out flyers on tree planting day. We went to communities to give out fires on tree planting day. Listen to the next question. Honesty is the cornerstone of trust. When people are honest, they can rely on each other. Honesty is the corner stone of trust. When people are honest, they can rely on each other. Listen to the next question. I'm too short to reach the book on the top of the shelf. I need someone to help me out. I'm too short to reach the book on the top of the shelf. I need someone to help me out. Listen to the next question. During busy work schedules, many Young people in china don't have time talking with friends and family at the dinner table. They find themselves eating alone. Then chinese youth stayed with these twenty to thirty minute windows by T, V, shows or short videos, which they find on their phone tablet toward television. In internet words, such shows are called digital pickled vegetables. Some popular picks are classical chinese sit coms like my own source. Men en american sitcoms such as friends and how I met your mother are also popular for their funny jokes and simple stories. You don't need to know anything about either to get a good laugh from any short video from the shows, some people have questioned the meaning of such videos, pointing out that there is no much information in short videos. On the other hand, we see nothing wrong to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work, the true meaning of food is the happiness IT brings after a long weight with a bowl of hot soup, fried chicken fingers and my digital pickled vegetables. My own thoughts, man, after retiring weekday life, couldn't get any Better share the way ball user. During busy work schedules, many Young people in china don't have time talking with friends and family at the dinner table. They find themselves eating loan, then chinese. You stay with these twenty to thirty minute windows by T, V shows or short videos, which they find on their phone, tablet or television in internet words. Such shows are called digital pickled vegetables. Some popular picks are classic chinese sitcoms like my own sword man. American siccum such as friends and how I met your mother are also popular for their funny jokes and simple stories. You don't need to know anything about either. To get a good laugh from any short video from the shows, some people have question the meaning of such videos, pointing out that there is no much information in short videos. On the other hand, we see nothing wrong to have a relaxing meal with some fun after a long day of work. The true meaning of food is the happiness IT brings after a long weight with a bowl of hot soup, fried chicken fingers and my digital pickled vegetables, my own spotts men, after retiring workday life, couldn't get any Better share the web user. Listen to the next question. Have you heard of tree houses? Living in a tree houses, to live in a house among trees, is that perfect? Of course not. It's very difficult to have water and electricity. And if the weather is too cold or too hot, IT won't be comfortable either. And of course, tree houses are too small, and they are often far away from supermarkets and other stores, but many people all over the world still want to live in tree houses. Most tree houses are small and simple, so some people want to live in tree houses because they just want to have a simple life. Tree houses also help Young people save money, because building or buying a tree house is much less expensive than having a place to live in the city. Some people don't live in their three houses full time, so they let others share their three houses when they aren't using them. Staying in a tree house is a wonderful way for city people to leave their busy lives for a few days or weeks, they can enjoy the piece of living in nature. So next time you want to take a holiday, think about staying in a tree house. Have you heard of tree houses? Living in a tree house is to live in a house among trees. Is that perfect? Of course not. It's very difficult to help water and electricity. And if the weather is too cold or too hot, they won't be comfortable table either. And of course, tree houses are too small, and they are often far away from supermarkets and other stores, but many people all over the world still want to live in tree houses. Most tree houses are small and simple, so some people want to live in tree houses because they just want to have a simple life. Tree houses also help Young people save money, because building or buying a tree house is much less expensive than having a place to live in the city. Some people don't live in their tree houses full time, so they let others share their tree houses when they aren't using them. Staying in the tree house is a wonderful way for city people to leave their busy lives for a few days or weeks. They can enjoy the piece of living in nature. So next time you want to take a holiday, think about staying in a tree house. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年秋季八年级开学学情自测卷01 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材沪教版五四学制七年级下学期 一、听力选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．A．B．C． D． 2．A． B． C． D． 3．A． B． C． D． 4．A． B． C． D． 5．A． B． C． D． 根据你听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案 6．What do Chinese youth watch in 20-30 minutes? A．News. B．Long movies. C．TV shows or short videos. 7．What is the Internet name for these shows? A．Fast food. B．Digital snacks. C．Digital pickled vegetables. 8．Which show is a Chinese sitcom? A．My Own Swordsman. B．How I Met Your Mother. C．Friends. 9．Why do people like American sitcoms? A．They are very short. B．They teach life skills. C．They have funny jokes and simple stories. 10．What does the Weibo user say about eating with “digital pickled vegetables”? A．It is unhealthy. B．Life couldn’t get any better. C．It wastes time. 二、听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 听短文，完成下列内容，每格限填一词。 11．It’s to have water and electricity. 12．Treehouses are often from supermarkets and other stores. 13．Most treehouses are and . 14．Treehouses also help young people . 15．Staying in a treehouse is a for city people to leave their busy lives for a few days or weeks. 三、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last week, our class held a very important spelling competition. Our teacher told us that the first prize was a new English dictionary, which I had been wanting for a long time. So I practiced very hard every day after school. 16 dream was to get this dictionary as the award and make my parents proud. My best friend, Lily, also 17 the competition. She said she wanted to win it to prove herself, not for the prize. On the day of the competition, the classroom was very quiet. I sat at my desk nervously, holding my pen tightly. When the teacher read the words one by one, I wrote them down 18 . Everything was going well until the last word — “beautiful”. Suddenly, I forgot how to spell it. I looked around and saw 19 student next to me writing quickly. His paper was right in front of me, and I could clearly see the correct spelling. I almost copied his answer, 20 I stopped myself at once. I remembered my teacher’s words: “Honesty is more important than any prize.” I knew it was wrong to cheat even if I really wanted the dictionary. I thought there must be 21 wrong with my memory, so I tried to calm down and think again. In the end, I didn’t win the prize because I missed the last word. 22 of my classmates knew what had happened, but I felt proud of myself for being honest. After the competition, my teacher came over and patted my shoulder. She said I was 23 honest boy and praised me for making the right choice. She told me that being honest is 24 than any prize. Now I 25 for the next spelling competition. I will practice harder and remember all the difficult words. This time, I will try my best to win the prize fairly, with honesty and hard work. 16．A．I B．My C．Mine 17．A．took part in B．takes part in C．have taken part in 18．A．careful B．carefully C．careless 19．A．another B．other C．others 20．A．and B．but C．so 21．A．something B．anything C．nothing 22．A．None B．all C．Neither 23．A．a B．an C．the 24．A．important B．more important C．the most important 25．A．prepare B．prepared C．am preparing 四、选词填空（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.（选择最恰当的答案填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次） A．nervous    B．silent    C． actions    D．respect    E. patient Last week, our class held a cultural exchange activity with some foreign students. At first, I felt a bit 26 because my spoken English was not very fluent. However, our teacher told us that language is not the only way to communicate. We can also show our friendliness through smiles and kind 27 . During the activity, I tried my best to express my ideas clearly. When I couldn’t find the right word, I didn’t give up. The foreign students were very 28 and listened until they understood me. Finally, we realized that good communication means having common understanding and showing 29 for different cultures. A．advice    B．blocked    C． courage    D．honest    E. broke After the activity, we discussed what it means to be a helpful teenager. Our headteacher gave us some useful 30 : “To help others, you must first be sincere.” This made me think of an experience last term. I once 31 a classmate’s favourite book by accident. At that moment, I needed great 32 to tell the truth instead of hiding it. Luckily, he forgave me because I was 33 . From then on, I decided to be a school library volunteer to help more people. 五、补全对话（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Situation: Amy and Mike are talking about the plan for the weekend. Amy: Hi, Mike. The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans? Mike: Yes, I do. 34 the City Zoo.  (说明计划) Amy: That sounds great! I went there last Saturday. They have a new panda house. Mike: Amazing! I love pandas. 35 in the zoo? (询问熊猫数量) Amy: There are five. Two baby pandas were born last month! Mike: Lovely! By the way, how did you go there, 36 ? (补全选择疑问句) Amy: I went there by bus. Travelling by car may not be a good idea because there are too many visitors at weekends and it’s difficult to find a parking place. Mike: You’re right. Thank you for offering so much information. Amy: 37 (回应感谢). Enjoy your time there. 六、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Problems Advice Tom:I accidentally lost my friend’s favourite pen. He is angry and hasn’t talked to me for two days. What should I do? Annie: I study hard but still feel very nervous before an exam. I can’t sleep well the night before the exam. How can I calm down? Robert: My mom always asks me to do housework after I finish my school work, but I want to rest or play games. What should I do? Lily: Our school is doing a “Green Week” project, but I don’t know what I can do to help. Do you have any ideas? David: I love eating chips and candy, but my parents say they are unhealthy. I don’t like vegetables at all. How can I change? A. Try to make a schedule with your mom. For example, 20 minutes of chores first, then free time. You will feel proud to share family duties! B. You should tell your mom the truth as soon as possible. Say that you are sorry and that it was an accident. Being honest is the best policy. C. Say “I can do it” to yourself to feel confident. Taking a warm bath or reading a light book before you go to bed can help you relax. Have a try! D. You can do many small things like picking up litter in the playground or bringing a small pot of flowers to the classroom. Every little bit counts! E. Give him some time, and then apologise to him sincerely. You can also buy him a new pen. F. Try to start with small changes. Eat one kind of vegetable every day. Your body will thank you later! Task: Choose the most suitable piece of advice from A to F for each person. 38．Tom: 39．Annie: 40．Robert: 41．Lily: 42．David: Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) Are you looking for something fun and want to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! On June 29, from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., our school will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will invite a lot of eminent artists and musicians who won lots of international prizes. Task Time Date Make posters 1 p.m. — 4 p.m. June 27 Decorate the gym 11 a.m. — 4 p.m. June 28 Help performers 7 a.m. — 4 p.m. June 29 Welcome guests 8 a.m. — 2 p.m. June 29 Clean up the gym 5 p.m. — 7 p.m. June 29 We are looking for students to help with the jobs. Interested students should send an e-mail to Ms Braxton (Braxton@126.com), the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must get written permission (同意书) from your parents. 43．The music festival will begin at ________ on June 29. A．8 a.m. B．9 a.m. C．10 a.m. D．11 a.m. 44．What does the underlined word “eminent” mean? A．strange B．famous C．responsible D．generous 45．________ should be done before the festival. A．Helping the performers B．Welcoming the guests C．Cleaning up the gym D．Decorating the gym 46．If you want to be a volunteer, ________ must write a permission for you. A．your parents B．your music teacher C．Ms Braxton D．your headmaster 47．The main purpose of the poster is to ________. A．announce a music festival B．look for some volunteers C．receive written permission D．attract musicians and singers 七、完形填空（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分） To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust (信任) each other. If you don’t tell the 48 , people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act 49 . Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, but you can share the things you enjoy, such as your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to 50 your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By doing this, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later, everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it 51 to solve (解决). Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s 52 so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must 53 honesty, generosity and understanding. 48．A．trouble B．truth C．theme D．thing 49．A．quickly B．slowly C．honestly D．clearly 50．A．advise B．block C．avoid D．share 51．A．slower B．easier C．difficult D．troublesome 52．A．place B．clothes C．lecture D．decision 53．A．suffer B．practise C．suggest D．copy 八、任务型阅读（本题共6小题，第57题1分，第54-56、58题每小题2分，第59题3分，共12分） Lions are amazing wild animals. There are about 13 different kinds of lions in the world. People often call them “the king of the animal world” because they are big and strong. Wild lions live in Africa and India. They usually live in family groups. Lions live as a family. Lions show great difference between males (雄性) and females (雌性): male lions have long hair around their necks, but female lions do not. Lions are very good hunters. They have strong mouths and sharp teeth. One lion usually kills between 10 to 20 large animals for food every year. They can live in dry Africa because they can go without water for up to one month. This helps them stay alive even when there is no rain for a long time. Today, some kinds of lions are in danger. People cut down forests and destroy their homes. We must ____________________. Task 1 54．How many kinds of lions are there in the world? 55．Why do people often call lions “the king of the animal world”? 56．Where do wild lions live? 57．Is there any difference between male lions and female lions? , 58．How long can lions live without water? Task 2 59．Please complete the last sentence and write what we must do to protect the lions in about 30 words 九、书面表达（10分） 60．Write at least 50 words on the given situation. (根据所给情境，写一篇不少于 50 词的短文，标点符号不占格) 学校英文报的“人与自然”栏目对蓝鲸进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家从小事做起，保护动物，人人有责。假如你参加此次活动，请根据要点提示完成演讲稿，并不少于50个字。 需涵盖以下信息： Situation (现状): only 3,000 blue whales, die... Reason (原因): kill, not enough food, no safe places... Steps (措施): stop, make... (注意：短文中不得出现真实姓名、班级及其他相关信息) Dear friends, As we all know,___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $