Unit 1单元测试卷 2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

译林八上  Unit1 单元测试卷

（满分 100 分）

一、单项选择（15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）

( )1. Trust is ____ most valuable quality of a true friend.

A. a     B. an    C. the    D. /

( )2. Betty’s eyes are bigger than ____.

A. I     B. me    C. mine    D. my

( )3. Max has ____ sense of humour, so everyone likes staying with him.

A. great    B. a great   C. an great   D. the great

( )4. This story is ____ relaxing than that short essay.

A. much    B. more    C. most    D. less

( )5. Among all the students, Amy is ____ helpful girl in our group.

A. more    B. most    C. the most   D. much

( )6. Neither Simon nor Daniel ____ ready to tell others’ secrets.

A. be    B. is    C. are    D. am

( )7. When something ____ me, I will talk to my best friend.

A. worry    B. worries   C. worried   D. worrying

( )8. We are all ready ____ our friends up when they feel sad.

A. to cheer   B. for cheer   C. at cheering   D. with cheer

( )9. The broken pencil box is ____, we can throw it away.

A. useful    B. useless   C. hopeful   D. hopeful

( )10. You should be ____ when listening to your friends’ troubles.

A. careless   B. careful   C. sleepless   D. cheerful

( )11. —Who is taller, Tom or Jack?

—Tom is ____ taller of the two boys.

A. little    B. less    C. the    D. most

( )12. It’s ____ to make real friends in one day.

A. hope    B. hopeful   C. hopeless   D. useless

( )13. My best friend often encourages me ____ harder at study.

A. work    B. to work   C. working   D. works

( )14. True friendship needs ____ and support all the time.

A. communicate  B. communication  C. comfortable  D. community

( )15. —Thanks for helping me a lot.

—____.

A. That’s right  B. My pleasure  C. That’s OK   D. All right

二、完形填空（10 空，每题 1 分，共 10 分）

What Makes a True Friend

Everyone needs friends. But what makes a true friend? Here are my ideas.

A true friend is always     1    . He never tells lies and you can always trust him. When you tell a secret to him, he will never tell it to     2    .

A true friend is helpful and     3    . When you are in trouble, he will give you a hand. When you are sad or worried, he is a good listener and tries to     4     you up. He never

laughs at you when you make     5    .

A true friend respects (尊重) your differences. You may have different hobbies or different ideas, but he still     6     staying with you. He learns from you and you learn from him.

A true friend also points out your mistakes     7    . He doesn’t just say you are good all the time. He hopes you can become     8     than before.

In my heart, friendship is one of the most     9     things in the world. If you have a few true friends, you are really     10    . Treasure your true friends and be a true friend to others.

1.A．honest  B．funny  C．quiet   D．shy

2.A．somebody B．anybody  C．nobody  D．everyone

3.A．lazy  B．careless  C．patient  D．strict

4.A．give  B．cheer   C．pick   D．wake

5.A．friends  B．money  C．mistakes  D．dreams

6.A．enjoys  B．stops   C．forgets  D．minds

7.A．happily  B．angrily  C．politely  D．rudely

8.A．worse  B．better   C．weaker  D．lazier

9.A．difficult  B．dangerous  C．boring  D．important

10.A．lucky  B．busy   C．poor   D．free

三、阅读理解（A/B 两篇，每题 2 分，共 20 分）

A

Do you know the E-person and the I-person? These two kinds of personalities are much discussed (讨论) online. Even twins may be quite different from each other in some ways, such as personalities, hobbies and friends. To learn more about that, let’s hear from the following twins.

Andy, an extrovert I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. On Saturdays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding. Ken and I go to the beach on Sundays. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don’t spend much time with him over the weekends because he likes to play video games at home just by himself. I’m cool with it because I can visit other friends. I value (重视) his friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice to my problems.

Anna, an introvert I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa myself with a great book in hand. However, I do also need time with my two best friends, Sue and Tina. Sue is so full of life that her jokes bring much joy and laughter to my quiet days. Tina is more similar to me, and she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colourful.

Well, there we have it from the horse’s mouth. From Andy and Anna, extroverts and introverts can be friends and also need friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship!

1. How does the writer start the passage?

A．By telling a story.    B．By giving numbers.

C．By asking questions.    D．By giving examples.

2. What does Andy do on Sundays with Ken?

A．He goes to the beach.   B．He rides bikes.

C．He plays video games.   D．He takes a long walk.

3. Which of the following words can best describe Sue?

A．Hard-working.     B．Understanding.

C．Outgoing.      D．Quiet.

4. The underlined phrase “from the horse’s mouth” means “by hearing from someone ______”.

A．who fed it      B．who trained it

C．who promised it    D．who experienced it

5. What can we learn from the passage?

A．Friends in need are friends indeed.

B．Friends are not necessary to be the same.

C．Friends bring out the best in each other.

D．Friends with the same personality are more lasting.

B

My name is Lily, and my best friend is Lucy. We are in the same class, but we are very different in many ways. However, these differences don’t stop us from being good friends.

First, our hobbies are different. I like reading books in my free time. I especially love storybooks about animals. Reading makes me relaxed and helps me learn a lot of knowledge. But Lucy likes sports. She is good at playing basketball and running. She often says that sports can keep her healthy and strong.

Second, our personalities are different. I am a quiet girl. I don’t like talking to strangers, and I always think carefully before I speak. Lucy is outgoing and friendly. She loves meeting new people and can make friends easily. She often invites me to join her in different activities, and that helps me become more confident.

Although we are different, we also have some similarities. We both like helping others. When our classmates have problems with their studies, we always try our best to help them. We also both love animals. We often go to the animal shelter on weekends to help take care of the homeless animals.

I think friendship is not about being the same. It’s about understanding and accepting each other. Lucy and I learn from each other every day, and our friendship becomes stronger and stronger.

6. What is Lily like?

A．Quiet and careful.   B．Shy and nervous. 

C．Serious and strict.   D．Outgoing and friendly.

7. What do Lily and Lucy have in common?

①They both like helping others.       ②They both like sports.

③They both love animals.             ④They both like reading.

A．①②   B．①③  C．②④  D．③④

8. In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “shelter” in Chinese means ________.

A．动物园  B．农场  C．庇护所 D．宠物店

9. Why does Lily think their friendship is strong?

A．Because they are in the same class.

B．Because they have the same hobbies.

C．Because they help each other with studies.

D．Because they understand and accept each other.

10. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph1, ②=Paragraph2,…)