Unit 1 Friendship 自测卷2026-2027学年译林版八年级上册英语

译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Friendship 自测卷 （时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 一、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. Betty is a s________ girl with big bright eyes. 2. Her hair is longer than mine, and she usually wears it in a p________. 3. Betty is kind and h________. She is ready to help anyone any time. 4. She always gives up her s________ on the bus to someone in need. 5. Betty is also t________. When something worries me, I always go to her. 6. Max is the t________ boy in our class—almost 1.8 metres tall. 7. He wears small r________ glasses. They make him look a little bit funny. 8. Max has a great s________ of humour. He often tells jokes. 9. He often tells jokes and makes us l________. 10. Max is very e________. He stays active by doing sport and never seems to get tired. B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 11. We should be ________ (诚实的) with our friends and never lie to them. 12. A good friend should be ________ (乐于助人的) and caring. 13. She always ________ (鼓励) me to keep trying when I feel like giving up. 14. I believe we will be best friends for ________ (一生). 15. What do you think makes good ________ (朋友)? 16. My best friend is a ________ (苗条的) girl with long black hair. 17. We should learn how to get along with ________ (他人). 18. A ________ (幽默的) person can always make you laugh at any time. 19. It is important to ________ (信任) your friends when they tell you something. 20. We should ________ (支持) each other when we are in trouble. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （一） Betty is my best friend. She is a 1.________ girl with big bright eyes. Her hair is longer than mine, and she usually wears it in a ponytail. Betty is kind and 2.________. She is ready to help anyone any time. She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork. Betty is also 3.________. When something worries me, I always go to her. She listens to me carefully and understands me quite well. She knows how to 4.________ me up when I am feeling down. Betty is the most 5.________ friend in my life. 1. A. tall B. slim C. short D. heavy 2. A. helpful B. humorous C. energetic D. cheerful 3. A. honest B. trustworthy C. polite D. friendly 4. A. cheer B. stand C. pick D. call 5. A. wonderful B. boring C. terrible D. strange （二） My best friend is Max. He is the tallest boy in our class—almost 1.8 metres tall. He wears small round glasses. They make him look a little bit funny. Max has a great sense of humour. He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. You will never feel 6.________ with him around. Max is very energetic. He stays active by doing sport and other club activities and never seems to get 7.________. Max is also a cheerful person. Sometimes I feel like 8.________ up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying. That 9.________ a lot to me. I believe we will be best friends 10.________ life. Friendship is an important part of our lives. Good friends should be honest and never 11.________ to you. They should also be kind and caring. They support you when you are unhappy. Good friends should be interesting too. You like to spend time with them because they make you 12.________. And they can help you become a 13.________ person. What qualities do you think are important in good friends? For me, I think good friends should 14.________ each other and learn from each other. A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and 15.________ your heart. 6. A. excited B. bored C. interested D. surprised 7. A. tired B. sleepy C. hungry D. thirsty 8. A. giving B. putting C. turning D. looking 9. A. means B. takes C. spends D. costs 10. A. to B. for C. in D. at 11. A. talk B. speak C. lie D. tell 12. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. worried 13. A. worse B. better C. weaker D. lazier 14. A. laugh at B. look at C. shout at D. care about 15. A. touches B. breaks C. loses D. hurts 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Dear Tommy, This is my first term at Sunshine Middle School. I feel great! I have made many new friends here. Betty is my best friend. She is a slim girl with big bright eyes. Her hair is longer than mine, and she usually wears it in a ponytail. Betty is kind and helpful. She is ready to help anyone any time. She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, and she often helps us with our schoolwork. Betty is also trustworthy. When something worries me, I always go to her. She listens to me carefully and understands me quite well. She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down. My best friend is Max. He is the tallest boy in our class—almost 1.8 metres tall. He wears small round glasses. They make him look a little bit funny. Max has a great sense of humour. He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. You will never feel bored with him around. Max is very energetic. He stays active by doing sport and other club activities and never seems to get tired. Max is also a cheerful person. Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying. That means a lot to me. I believe we will be best friends for life. What is your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Wang Xinyue 1. What does Betty look like? 2. What does Betty do on the bus? 3. Why does the writer always go to Betty when something worries her? 4. What does Max often do to make people laugh? 5. What does Max do when the writer feels like giving up? B Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and help us when we are in trouble. But what makes a good friend? First, a good friend should be honest. If your friend is honest, you can trust him or her. An honest friend never lies to you. Second, a good friend should be helpful and caring. When you are unhappy, he or she will stand by your side and support you. Third, a good friend should be interesting. You like to spend time with them because they make you happy. Fourth, a good friend should be hard-working. He or she can help you become a better person. However, being a good friend is not just about having good qualities. You should also learn to listen to your friends and understand their feelings. When your friend makes a mistake, you should try to help him or her correct it instead of laughing at them. True friendship is built on trust, understanding and support. Do you have a good friend? What qualities does he or she have? 6. What does the writer think friends bring us? 7. Why should a good friend be honest? 8. What should you do when your friend makes a mistake? 9. What is true friendship built on? 10. What do you think is the most important quality of a good friend? (Answer in your own words.) 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. I have many friends here. Betty is my best friend. She is a 1.________ (slim) girl with big bright eyes. Max is the 2.________ (tall) boy in our class—almost 1.8 metres tall. He is 3.________ (funny) than any other boy in our class. Betty is kind and helpful. She always helps me with my schoolwork. I think she is 4.________ (helpful) than any other student in our class. Max has a great sense of humour. He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. He is 5.________ (humorous) person I have ever met. Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but Max always encourages me 6.________ keep trying. Betty is also trustworthy. When something worries me, I always go to her. She listens to me carefully and understands me quite 7.________ (good). She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down. Good friends should be honest and never lie 8.________ you. They should also be kind and caring. They support you when you are unhappy. I believe good friends can help us become 9.________ (good) people. True friendship is built 10.________ trust, understanding and support. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 word box: honest, helpful, humorous, energetic, cheerful, trustworthy, encourage, support, trust, lifelong Everyone needs friends. Friendship is an important part of our lives. But what makes a good friend? First, a good friend should be 1.________. If your friend is honest, you can 2.________ him or her. Second, a good friend should be 3.________ and caring. When you are unhappy, he or she will stand by your side and 4.________ you. Third, a good friend should be interesting and 5.________. You like to spend time with them because they make you happy. Max is such a person. He has a great sense of humour and is very 6.________. He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. He is also 7.________ and never seems to get tired. Betty is my best friend. She is kind and 8.________. When something worries me, I always go to her because she is 9.________. She always 10.________ me to keep trying when I feel like giving up. I believe we will be best friends for life. 六、阅读表达（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） （一） Max is my best friend. He is the tallest boy in our class—almost 1.8 metres tall. He wears small round glasses. They make him look a little bit funny. Max has a great sense of humour. He often tells jokes and makes us laugh. You will never feel bored with him around. Max is very energetic. He stays active by doing sport and other club activities and never seems to get tired. Max is also a cheerful person. Sometimes I feel like giving up on difficult tasks, but he always encourages me to keep trying. That means a lot to me. I believe we will be best friends for life. 1. What does Max look like? 2. Why will you never feel bored with Max around? 3. 将文中画线句子 "Max is very energetic." 译成汉语。 4. 将文中画线句子 "That means a lot to me." 译成汉语。 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 （二） Friendship is an important part of our lives. Let's talk about what qualities a good friend may have, how to make friends and how to get along with them. First, a good friend should be honest. They don't lie to you, so you can trust them. Second, good friends should be kind and caring. They support you when you are unhappy. Third, good friends should be interesting too. You like to spend time with them because they make you happy. And they can help you become a better person. To make friends, you should be friendly and polite. Smile at others and try to remember their names. When you talk with others, listen carefully and show interest in what they say. If you want to keep your friends, you should often communicate with them and help them when they are in trouble. Remember, a true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 1. What does the passage mainly talk about? 2. Why should good friends be honest? 3. What should you do if you want to make friends? 4. How can you keep your friends according to the passage? 5. What do you think of the sentence "A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart"? 参 考 答 案 一、词汇运用 A) 1. slim 2. ponytail 3. helpful 4. seat 5. trustworthy 6. tallest 7. round 8. sense 9. laugh 10. energetic B) 11. honest 12. helpful 13. encourages 14. life 15. friends 16. slim 17. others 18. humorous 19. trust 20. support 二、完形填空 1-5: B A B A A 6-10: B A A A B 11-15: C B B D A 三、阅读理解 A) 1. She is a slim girl with big bright eyes. Her hair is usually in a ponytail. 2. She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need. 3. Because she listens to her carefully and understands her quite well. / Because she is trustworthy. 4. He often tells jokes. 5. He always encourages her to keep trying. B) 6. Friends bring us happiness and help us when we are in trouble. 7. Because if your friend is honest, you can trust him or her. / Because an honest friend never lies to you. 8. We should try to help him or her correct it instead of laughing at them. 9. True friendship is built on trust, understanding and support. 10. Honesty. / Kindness. / Being helpful. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) 四、语法填空 1. slim 2. tallest 3. funnier 4. more helpful 5. the most humorous 6. to 7. well 8. to 9. better 10. on 五、综合填空 1. honest 2. trust 3. helpful 4. support 5. humorous 6. energetic 7. cheerful 8. lifelong 9. trustworthy 10. encourages 六、阅读表达 （一）1. He is the tallest boy in the class—almost 1.8 metres tall. He wears small round glasses. 2. Because he often tells jokes and makes us laugh. / Because he has a great sense of humour. 3. 马克斯非常精力充沛。 4. 那对我意义重大。/ 那对我来说很重要。 5. My Best Friend Max / Max, My Best Friend (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) （二）1. What qualities a good friend may have, how to make friends and how to get along with them. 2. Because they don't lie to you, so you can trust them. 3. We should be friendly and polite. Smile at others and try to remember their names. When we talk with others, listen carefully and show interest in what they say. 4. We should often communicate with them and help them when they are in trouble. 5. It means a true friend not only helps you when you are in trouble but also understands your feelings. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $