内容正文:
这是乐山市高中2025级高一下期教学质量测试英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段录音播放两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me, can you tell me how much the . shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择B项,并在试卷上将其标出。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。This is so beautiful. Did you shoot IT when you traveled to the wild park . last month? Yeah啊,it's been on my cell phone since then. Never showed IT . to anyone. Well, you really should share more the lakes and the mountains are so amazing. This is so beautiful. Did you shoot IT when you traveled to the wild park . last month? Yeah啊,it's been on my cell phone since then. Never showed . IT to anyone. Well, you really should share more. The lakes and the mountains are so amazing. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Tim, have you seen my umbrella, the one I bought at the supermarket . last week? Books I must have left IT at my office. Sorry, i'll bring IT home on monday. Tim, have you seen my umbrella, the one I bought at the supermarket . last week? Boobs, I must have left IT at my office. Sorry, i'll bring IT home on monday. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。You look much healthier these days. Have you changed your diet? No, i've been working out at the fitness center every evening. IT really helps. That's wonderful. And I find much fun in hiking on weekends. You look much healthier these days. Have you changed your diet? No, i've been working out at the fitness center every evening. IT really helps. That's wonderful. And I find much fun in hiking on weekends. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。I heard you volunteered at the animal shelter last month. What made you do that? I just felt like giving back, you know, by doing something for my neighborhood. I heard you've volunteered at the animal shelter last month. What made you do that? I just felt like giving back, you know, by doing something for my neighboring hood. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。We plan to go to the zoo for a trip this weekend. Want to join us. really? What time are you leaving? Should I bring my camera? I haven't gone out in ages . early saturday morning, so you're in. Of course, i'll clear my schedule for you. We plan to go to the zoo for a trip this weekend. Want to join us. really? What time are you leaving? Should I bring my camera? I haven't gone out . in ages early saturday morning, so you're in. Of course, i'll clear my schedule for you. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。mrs. Smith, how can I help you? It's my ARM doctor. If you remember, I broke IT three months ago. Yes, I have the latest x race here. IT seems to have recovered well. Oh, good. But the trouble is he still hurts. Does the pain keeps hurting since you broke IT? Not really. About two weeks ago when I came back to work, IT started hurting quite badly. Have you been doing anything that might . make IT hurt? Just Normal things. Obviously, I have to do my job. So what do you do? I'm a secretary. Ah, typing might be the cause. mrs. Smith, how can I help you? It's my ARM doctor. If you remember, I broke IT three months ago. Yes, I have the latest x race here. IT seems to have recovered well. Oh, good, but the trouble is he still hurts. Does the pain keeps hurting? Since you broke IT? Not really. About two weeks ago, when I came back to work, IT started hurting quite badly. Have you been doing anything that might . make IT hurt? Just Normal things. Obviously, I have to do my job. So what do you do? I'm a secretary ah. typing might be the cause. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, i'm calling about the one bedroom apartment. Is this still for rent? Yes, IT is. It's on the third floor with a small balcony. Sounds nice. Does IT come with a washing machine? No, but you can wash clothes in the building. IT costs seven UN. Per load. That's not too bad. Is there parking included? Yes, free parking for residents. okay. And is there a supermarket nearby? Yes, just on the first floor. Very convenient. great. That's what matters most. Can I take a look this afternoon? sure. How about three o'clock . that works? See you then. Hi, i'm calling about the one bedroom apartment. Is IT still for rent? Yes, IT is. It's on the third floor with a small balcony. Sounds nice. Does IT come with a washing machine? No, but you can wash clothes in the building. IT costs seven UN. Per load. That's not too bad. Is there parking included? Yes, free parking for residents. okay. And is there a supermarket nearby? Yes, just on the first floor. Very convenient. great. That's what matters most. Can I take a look this . afternoon? sure. How about three o'clock . that works? See you then. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。When I stand here on the corner of the street with ty. I feel sad. Why is that? See, when you were a baby. This empty building used to be one of the best shops in town. I can still remember how busy IT used to be with people coming and going. This was a street where you could meet people. The shop owners were friends with most of their customers. Now only dust and silence fill the empty space. Yes, it's a pity we have lost places like that. It's the Price of progress, I suppose. But this was the best location for a shop. Sweet heart. They're on the corner of the main street. yes, but now people don't want to do their shopping here. They can get everything they want online. When I stand here on the corner of the stream, sweety. I feel sad. Why is that? See, when you were a baby. This empty building used to be one of the best shops in town. I can still remember how busy IT used to be with people coming and going. This was a street where you could meet people the shop owners were friends with most of their customers. Now only dust in silence fill the empty space. Yes, it's a pity we have lost places like that. It's the Price of progress, I suppose. But this was the best location for the shop. Sweet heart. They're on the corner of . the main street, yes, but now people don't want to do their shopping here. They can get everything they want online. 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, lisa, haven't seen you since school ended. How is your work at the . coffee shop? Yeah, IT was my first part time job. IT was tired, but really fun. What did you have to do there? Mostly making coffee, cleaning tables and taking orders. The first few days were hard because I kept forgetting . the recipes. I can imagine that did you get any training? Yes, the manager taught me for three days before I started. After that, I could work on my own. How many hours did you work each day? About six hours from eight AM to two P. M. The morning rush was always the busiest time. Lunch time came the second from nine to eleven. IT was usually easy for me. Did you get paid? Well. not bad. I earned twenty U. N per hour, and they also provided free lunch. That sounds great. Hey, lisa, haven't seen you since school ended. How is your work at the . coffee shop? Yeah, IT was my first part time job. IT was tiring, but really fun. What did you have to do there? Mostly making coffee, cleaning tables and taking orders. The first few days were hard because I kept forgetting the recipes. I can imagine that did you get any training? Yes, the manager taught me for three days before I started. After that, I could work . on my own. How many hours did you work each day? About six hours from eight AM to two P. M. The morning rush was always the busiest time. Lunch time came the second from nine to eleven. IT was usually easy for me. Did you kid? Well, not bad. I earned twenty U. N per hour, and they also provided free lunch. That sounds great. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everybody, my name's s an. Thanks for turning up to listen to me talk about my career. I hope that some of you will decide to take up nursing in the future because this is a fantastic job. First of all, i'll tell you a little bit about how I got started. I had no idea what I wanted to do until I was about fourteen. When I was listening to a family conversation, my cousin was talking to my dad and telling him all about how much SHE enjoyed her work. SHE was a nurse in a busy hospital, and I thought, yeah, that's exactly what i'd like to do. When I talk with my teachers about my thoughts, they were very encouraging. But they did say that although I had always got good Marks in english and biology, i'd have to get a little Better at math or I wouldn't be able to do the job well, I must say IT wasn't easy being a nurse student. IT involved lots of late nights staying up to do my course work, but i'd known that would be like that. Anyway, I think I have one of the best jobs in the world. My sister is an account, and although he earns far more than I do, I think my job is much more rewarding. Hello everybody, my name's san. Thanks for turning up to listen to me talk about my career. I hope that some of you will decide to take up nursing in the future, because this is a fantastic job. First of all, i'll tell you a little bit about how I got started. I had no idea what I wanted to do until I was about fourteen when I was listening to a family conversation, my cousin was talking to my dad and telling him all about how much SHE enjoyed her work. SHE was a nurse in a busy hospital, and I thought, yeah, that's exactly what i'd like to do. When I talk with my teachers about my thoughts, they were very encouraging, but they did say that although I had always got good Marks in english and biology, i'd have to get a little Better at math or I wouldn't be able to do the job well. I must say, IT wasn't easy being a nurse student. IT involved lots of late nights staying up to do my course work, but i'd known that would be like that. Anyway, I think I have one of the best jobs in the world. My sister is an account, and although he earns far more than I do, I think my job is much more rewarding. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
秘密★启用前
2025级高一下学期教学质量监测
英语
(满分150分。考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名, 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时, 务必将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.15. C. £ 9.18.
答案是B。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. An animal. B. A photo. C. A cellphone.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does this conversation take place?
A. At a supermarket. B. At the man’s office. C. At home.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man do to keep healthy?
A. He exercises regularly.
B. He has changed his diet.
C. He goes for hiking every weekend.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why did the woman volunteer at the animal shelter?
A. To make new friends.
B. To help her community.
C. To gain work experience.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the woman feel about the trip plan?
A. She is eager to join.
B. She prefers to go alone.
C. She needs to check her schedule.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When did the woman’s arm begin hurting badly?
A. About a month ago.
B. About half a month ago.
C. About three months ago.
7. What does the man think is the reason for the woman’s pain?
A. Her work. B. A new injury. C. The X-ray.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Which of the following does the man care about most?
A. Having free parking.
B. Meeting daily shopping needs.
C. Washing clothes for free.
9. What will the man do next?
A. Find another apartment.
B. Ask about the rent price.
C. Go to view the apartment.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Why does the man feel sad?
A. Because the old building disappeared.
B. Because people moved out of the town.
C. Because the busy shops became lifeless.
11. What caused the present situation of the street?
A. High prices. B. Bad location. C. The Internet.
12. What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Shop owner and customer.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why were the first few days hard for the woman?
A. Because she had to wake up early.
B. Because there were too many tables to be cleaned.
C. Because she had difficulty in memorizing the recipes.
14. When may be the woman’s busiest hour?
A. 9 a.m. B. 11 a.m. C. 1 p.m.
15. How much did the woman earn per day?
A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 140 yuan.
16. What did the woman get besides the pay?
A. Free lunch. B. Extra training. C. New clothes.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Who inspired the woman to be a nurse?
A. Her cousin. B. Her father. C. Her teachers.
18. What did the woman’s teachers advise her to do?
A. Practice English. B. Focus on biology. C. Improve math.
19. What does the woman think of learning nursing?
A. Interesting. B. Upset. C. Challenging.
20. What does the woman value most about her job?
A. The high payment. B. The sense of achievement. C. The career development.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for a place to stay in Venice? Here are four great choices for you.
Ⅱ Palazzo Experimental
If you love art, nowhere is better than this hotel. It’s close to the Art College, which explains why you often see students around. The hotel has a fun atmosphere with interesting artworks throughout. As an extra treat, there’s a restaurant downstairs.
Rooms start at around €227 a night.
Ca’ di Dio
This hotel has a long history that goes back hundreds of years, when tired travelers would stay here. Today, it offers a quiet garden, a wood bar and beautiful lake views from some rooms. It’s perfect for those seeking peace and relaxation from busy city.
Rooms start at around €325 a night.
Palazzo Cristo San Marco
This hotel enjoys a great location, just a 10-minute walk from both St Mark’s Square and the Rialto Bridge, two of the city’s main attractions. It is said that a famous opera composer once lived here. The rooms are large and wonderful, some with floor-to-ceiling (落地) windows looking over a private garden. However, you need to stay for at least two nights.
Rooms start at around €950 a night.
Venissa Wine Resort
If you enjoy wine, look no further. It’s on the quiet island of Mazzorbo, with rooms facing the grape garden. Guests can enjoy wine tasting and fresh seafood at the restaurant. It’s also affordable.
Rooms start at around €136 a night.
21. What feature of Ⅱ Palazzo Experimental attracts travelers?
A. Its long history. B. Its connection to art.
C. Its garden views. D. Its local-flavor restaurants.
22. How is Palazzo Cristo San Marco different from other hotels?
A. It faces a beautiful garden. B. It is near an opera house.
C. It requires a minimum stay. D. It is the cheapest hotel.
23. Which hotel best suits people who want to try local wine?
A. Ⅱ Palazzo Experimental. B. Ca’di Dio.
C. Palazzo Cristo San Marco. D. Venissa Wine Resort.
B
Yang Changqin turned a childhood passion into a lifelong profession. Determined and extremely independent, the 36-year-old is now a master in bamboo weaving (竹编) and founder of the brand Jizhu.
Born in Southwest China’s Guizhou province, Yang loved traditional crafts (手工艺) from an early age. After trying several different jobs, she gave up a more conventional path — a position as a kindergarten teacher — and, at about 18, studied traditional bamboo weaving.
Bamboo weaving is a traditional craft that transforms thin, flexible bamboo strips into practical and decorative items through skilled handwork, producing everyday objects such as chairs, baskets, trays, and other household goods.
Yang recalled the hard early days of learning the craft. At first, she struggled to control the knife, often misjudging the pressure and cutting her hands. Sometimes she kept working even while bleeding. But with persistence, her movements gradually grew skillful and the techniques became second nature. As her skills developed, she began exploring new approaches to bamboo weaving. She pioneered a range of three-dimensional (3D) weaving techniques and later studied at art schools in Shanghai and other cities to bring modern design ideas into her work.
In 2012, she founded her brand Jizhu, which means “extreme bamboo”. Its bamboo paintings, handbags, and lamps soon gained popularity with consumers, and today, dozens of medals line the walls of her studio. Her business has also had great local impact. The company now supports more than 100 stable jobs and around 200 flexible positions. On average, it brings villagers an additional income of about 30,000 yuan ($4,339.41) per person each year, allowing many of them to continue the bamboo weaving close to home.
“Be brave enough to be yourself and turn your passion into a career,” Yang said. Her love for the craft, she added, is what has carried her through every challenge along the way.
24. What do the underlined words “a more conventional path” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. A risky work. B. A high-tech job.
C. An ordinary job. D. An important position.
25. How is Yang’s learning journey in bamboo weaving?
A. She overcame challenges by keeping trying.
B. She solved some existing problems with new techniques.
C. She had natural talent and progressed fast.
D. She travelled to many places to advertise bamboo weaving.
26. What benefit does Yang’s career bring?
A. It makes the unknown bamboo weaving famous.
B. It creates many job opportunities.
C. It inspires people to develop other traditional crafts.
D. It helps people to work in big cities.
27. What may best describe Yang’s story?
A. The early bird catches the worm. B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
C. A good beginning is half done. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
Dogs come in countless shapes and sizes: from tiny 2-pound Chihuahuas that fit in hands to 150-pound Newfoundlands that stand as tall as small kids, stocky Labradors with strong bodies to slim Vizlas that run fast. They are truly among the most varied-looking mammals (哺乳动物) we know.
Many believe this wide range of features started 200 years ago, during the Victorian period. Back then, people wanted dogs with specific looks for shows or daily needs, so dog clubs began choosing which dogs to breed (培育) to create those certain features. But new studies of hundreds of prehistoric dog skulls (头骨) show this variety appeared much earlier.
“By about 10,000 years ago, half of the amount of diversity (多样性) present in modern dogs was already present,” said Carly Ameen, one of the lead authors on a new study. Her team created 3D models of 643 skulls of ancient and modern dogs and wolves, which allowed them to find tiny changes in the skulls’ shape over time. The results show that by nearly 11,000 years ago, dog skulls were already different from those of wolves. They were shorter and wider. But perhaps more surprising, Ameen said, is that the dog skulls were already different from each other.
And what role did humans play in dogs’ changing themselves over time? The human-dog relationship was the focus of another new study, led by Minmin Ma, a researcher at Lanzhou University in China. It used ancient DNA from dogs to find that humans were traveling with — and even trading — domestic (家养的) dogs in Eurasia for at least the last 10,000 years. She said it makes sense that prehistoric hunter — gatherers were bringing dogs with them because they could help with hunting. “Dogs have always been close companions to humans,” Ma said. “We should care about this bond even more.”
28. Why does the author mention the Victorian people’s practice?
A. To introduce animal breeding history. B. To make a contrast with the new studies.
C. To explain the origin of dogs’ features. D. To prove dogs’ diversity started recently.
29. What do the 3D models created by Ameen’s team find?
A. Modern dog skulls are shorter and wider. B. Different dogs came from different wolves.
C. Dogs and wolves share the same ancestor. D. Dogs became varied in very early history.
30. What do we know about the study led by Minmin Ma?
A. Dogs were traded as a food source.
B. Dog’s DNA changed little in the last 10,000 years.
C. Dogs were trained as hunting assistants.
D. Dogs became human companions to escape hunting.
31. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Different dogs’ unique features. B. The Studies on ancient domestic dogs.
C. Varied ways for breeding dogs. D. The origin of dogs’ physical diversity.
D
Eating more fibre (纤维) may help you sleep more deeply, while a wider variety of fruits, vegetables and nuts could help you fall asleep faster. That’s according to the most systematic study so far on how daily diet affects nighttime sleep.
Earlier studies have linked eating fibre-rich, plant-based foods to better sleep. But these surveys, whether on small or large scale, mostly relied on people recalling their diet in surveys, sometimes weeks or months later. What’s more, sleep measurement was usually done by movement trackers, which can’t tell deep and light sleep apart — a key factor for judging sleep quality.
Now, researchers have gained the clearest picture to date by analysing sleep and dietary (饮食的) data collected from more than 3,500 adults. For two days, each participant recorded what they ate in a mobile app. At night, they wore a medical device to measure sleep quality accurately.
The researchers used these measurements to estimate (评估) how long participants spent in light sleep (known as N1 and N2), the deep, restorative phase (N3) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. They then used a model to predict how 25 dietary factors affected sleep that night with age, sex, caffeine (咖啡因) intake and dietary and sleep data from the previous day considered.
The research found that those who ate more than the average 21 grams of fibre a day (about 2.5 cups of peas) had better sleep. They spent 3.4% more time in N3 and 2.3% less in light sleep. Further analysis showed that those who ate more than five types of plant-based foods a day also fell asleep faster and had a lower sleeping heart rate — a sign of deep rest.
“Future experiments, ideally in special hospitals treating sleep problems, that randomly (随机地) arrange people to eat different amounts of fibre and broader or narrower ranges of plant-based foods are needed to confirm the findings.” says sleep expert Marie-Pierre St-Onge.
32. What is special about the new study compared with earlier ones?
A. It covered a larger number of participants.
B. It recorded dietary data over a longer period.
C. It used more advanced sleep tracking technology.
D. It studied the relationship between foods and sleep.
33. What does the underlined word “restorative” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Health-recovering. B. Energy-saving.
C. Dream-producing. D. Time-wasting.
34. What is the finding of the new study?
A. Eating fibre is better than eating plant-based foods.
B. Combination of fruits and vegetables improves sleep quality.
C. Peas have the best effect on helping fall asleep faster.
D. Caffeine intake is the biggest factor that affects deep sleep.
35. What is St-Onge’s attitude towards the findings?
A. Cautious. B. Favoring. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to build family traditions
You may have long-held traditions with your family, especially during the holiday season. From watching the Spring Festival Gala together to sharing moon cakes in the Mid-autumn Eve, these traditions can help you feel closer to the people you love. ___36___ Here’s how to get started with fresh experiences.
Look back at your special times.
Make a list of the traditions your family already has. Ask the adults what traditions they remember from their childhoods. ___37___ Their stories can show you how these traditions brought joy and connection to their childhood — and why they still matter today. These memories can also inspire you to create new traditions.
Brainstorm new ideas
Next, gather ideas from your family for new traditions. Have everyone suggest a new activity you could all enjoy together. It could be a special annual outing, a game night, or a simple movie night. Write every idea down. ___38___
___39___
Now it’s time to turn your idea into action. Start by finding the people in your family who love planning and bringing everyone together. Share your idea with them and ask for their help. Let them take on the tasks — like planning, cooking, or getting in touch with others. With their help, your idea can become a reality.
Keep the activity going
After trying a new activity, take time to reflect. Did everyone enjoy it? If it worked, do it again; if not, make it better and try once more. And it doesn’t have to stay the same. ___40___ That’s how a new activity becomes a tradition — something that draws your family closer, year after year.
A. Old traditions are boring.
B. Get help from your family.
C. No idea is too big or too small.
D. Keep the same traditions every year.
E. It can grow and change to fit your family.
F. But why not add something new to enjoy together?
G. They might enjoy sharing their memories with you.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the 1990s, Ana Cuenca’s father drove a taxi in Miami. A businessman often ___41___ him as a personal driver during work trips. The man always asked about Ana, and at the end of each ride, he gave her father some ___42___ money meant for her.
One day, her father mentioned she was now in her first year of ___43___. When the ride ended, the man took out his ___44___. This time, he offered a $50 bill, while ___45___, he gave him twenty dollars. “And he said, ‘I’d like you to give it to your ___46___ so that she can buy herself something really nice,’” Cuenca said.
At that time, Ana was ___47___ as a transfer student to Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service, which she had wanted to attend since high school. But her family was working-class and ___48___ on money. She had no idea how to ___49___ the $50 application fee. “Fifty dollars was a lot for a college student back in 1997,” she recalled. “And unfortunately my parents really couldn’t give me much. So the $50 came ____50____ .
Ana used the man’s ____51____ to hand in her application and was accepted. In the 26 years since her ____52____, she has traveled the world and ____53____ a career in international affairs. She often wishes to ____54____ the businessman. “That $50 was more than money — it was a(n) ____55____ in a young woman’s dream, and sometimes that’s enough to change a life.” said Ana.
41. A. regarded B. listed C. identified D. hired
42. A. quick B. extra C. hard D. easy
43. A. school B. work C. college D. life
44. A. wallet B. phone C. courage D. patience
45. A. suddenly B. strangely C. usually D. interestingly
46. A. daughter B. friend C. mother D. sister
47. A. described B. studying C. accepted D. applying
48. A. rich B. tight C. careless D. busy
49. A. steal B. cover C. waste D. spend
50. A. frequently B. gradually C. completely D. perfectly
51. A. investment B. gift C. answer D. trust
52. A. graduation B. agreement C. performance D. research
53. A. lost B. changed C. built D. ended
54. A. follow B. blame C. forgive D. thank
55. A. advice B. opinion C. belief D. rule
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jinyun shaobing (缙云烧饼), a common Chinese bread, comes from Jinyun County in Zhejiang province. Its ____56____ (tradition) filling, combining fresh meat with locally dried vegetables, ____57____ (create) a wonderful taste. Therefore, it has gained international popularity over the years and it is named ____58____ one of the world’s best breads. To many foreigners, shaobing may sound like a single product. ____59____ in reality, its types vary widely from place to place in China, both in preparation and in the way they ____60____ (consume). For example, people enjoy Beijing shaobing with meat in it while in Xinjiang, shaobing, ____61____ (know) as Naan (馕), is eaten with yogurt or tea. In such a broad shaobing culture, Jinyun shaobing wins people’s hearts not only for the taste but also for stories dating back to several ____62____ (century) ago. Local stories say it started in ancient times, ____63____ early settlers made shaobing using clean fresh water from mountains. For generations, ____64____ (sell) shaobing helped many families to make a living. Today, Jinyun shaobing is a national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and it has become one of ____65____ symbols of Chinese food culture, spreading its taste and its stories.
第四部分 任务型阅读 (共两节, 满分20分)
Javon was short, but he never let it bother him. What he really cared about was schoolwork. Before middle school, his dad told him good grades could mean a scholarship (奖学金). Javon promised to work hard, and by seventh grade, he was a top student. Then came math class. Mr. T was a good teacher, but Javon felt completely lost with these difficult math questions. Night after night, he stared at his homework, unsure where to start. However, he was too proud to ask for help.
Test day came. He didn’t even finish the test paper. A week later, Mr. T handed back the tests. Javon saw a big red D — 64% — and his heart sank. His face burned with shame. He had never failed like this before. Beside him, another boy looked at his paper. Javon saw his grade: 80%. “That’s not so bad,” Javon said, trying to hide his embarrassment.
The boy shook his head. “I got extra time with Mr. T. That’s why I did better this time.” When learning the boy had received extra time, Javon became really angry. He shouted that the boy had an unfair advantage. Just then, Mr. T appeared and led Javon into his classroom. He turned to Javon. “Being fair doesn’t always mean the same. This boy may not be a top student like you,” he said calmly. “But he came to me when he didn’t understand. He asked me questions during lunch time. That’s why he did better.”
Javon was stunned (惊呆的). Now he realized the reason for his failure: he had been struggling alone for weeks, too ashamed to admit he didn’t understand. Now he saw it: asking for help wasn’t losing face.
A change happened inside Javon. He looked at Mr. T, “I’m sorry, Mr. T. But can you still help me?” Mr. T smiled. “That’s what teachers are for.”
66. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中, 每词限用一次, 有两词为多余选项。
understand fair upset promise good calm solve success change question extra embarrassment
Javon ______ to work hard for a scholarship and became a top student by the seventh grade.
In Mr. T’s class, Javon didn’t ______ what he said.
Night after night, Javon stared at his homework, unsure how to ______ the questions.
Seeing the big red D on his paper, Javon felt ______ .
Another boy got an 80%, which was ______ than Javon’s grade.
Javon tried to hide his ______ and became angry when learning the boy had got ______ tutoring time.
Mr. T explained that being ______ doesn’t mean everyone gets the same care and that the boy did better because he asked ______ when he didn’t understand.
After hearing Mr. T’s words, Javon decided to ______ and ask for help.
67. 根据原文内容和所给段落开头语,给文章续写一个合理的结尾,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意:续写词数应为70个左右。
In the weeks that followed, Javon kept asking for help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第五部分 写作 (满分20分)
68. 假定你是校报记者李华,你校交换生Peter在学校园艺设计比赛(school gardening design competition)中荣获一等奖。请你给他写一封信,邀请他接受校报的采访,内容包括:
1. 表达祝贺;
2. 发出采访邀请;
3. 告知采访内容。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, a reporter for the school newspaper.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
秘密★启用前
2025级高一下学期教学质量监测
英语
(满分150分。考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名, 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时, 务必将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.15. C. £ 9.18.
答案是B。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. F 37. G 38. C 39. B 40. E
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. traditional
57. creates
58. as 59. But
60. are consumed
61. known 62. centuries
63. when 64. selling
65. the
第四部分 任务型阅读 (共两节, 满分20分)
【66~67题答案】
【答案】66. ①. promised ②. understand ③. solve ④. upset ⑤. better ⑥. embarrassment ⑦. extra ⑧. fair ⑨. questions ⑩. change
67. In the weeks that followed, Javon kept his promise and asked for help. Every day after class, he stayed behind to go over the math problems with Mr. T. At first, it felt strange to admit he didn’t understand. But slowly, he felt clearer and clearer with the formerly confusing problems.
When the next test came, he scored a B plus. It wasn’t perfect, but Javon didn’t mind. He had learned something more important than math: asking for help wasn’t shameful. Instead, it was a perfect path for people who really wanted to climb.
第五部分 写作 (满分20分)
【68题答案】
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, a reporter for the school newspaper. I’m writing to congratulate you on winning first prize in the school gardening design competition.
The whole school was truly impressed by how you skillfully combined eastern and western gardening elements and formed a new harmony. Your work has brought a unique beauty to our campus. So I’d like to invite you for an interview.
This interview includes your design ideas and the story behind your prize-winning work. It will only take about 20 minutes. Please let me know when you’re available. I believe your experience will greatly inspire other students.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
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