2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语暑假复习unit1
2024人教版八年级下册英语暑假复习
Unit 1 Time to Relax
英文 | 中文 | 英文 | 中文 | 过关 |
calligraphy |
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express |
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stress |
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reduce |
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achievement |
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manage |
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scared |
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fear |
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yoga |
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suggestion |
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inspiration |
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strict |
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outing |
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chat |
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ice-skate |
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ski |
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failure |
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push |
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allow |
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deal with |
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go on an outing |
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reduce stress |
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get over |
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spend time doing |
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encourage sb. to do |
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二、 经典句型。
1.I like doing calligraphy.我喜欢写书法。
还可以用enjoy，be good at 等表兴趣爱好。
2.Painting helps me express how I feel. （绘画帮我表达感受。）
句子分析：__________作主语，help后接__________ ，句子用来表达
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____________________。
例句：I enjoy doing calligraphy. 我喜欢练习书法。Doing calligraphy helps me calm down. 练习书法帮我静下心来。
（1）我喜欢读故事书。
阅读帮助我更多地了解世界。
（2）I am good at painting.
Painting helps me express my true feelings.
（3）I love listening to soft music.
Listening to music helps me relax after busy study.
（4）我喜欢打篮球。
打篮球帮助我保持身体健康。
（5）I am good at keeping a diary.
Writing diaries helps me record my daily life.
（6）我喜爱散步。
散步帮助我缓解学习压力。
三、语法练习
1. 动词不定式（to do）
• 作目的状语：表“为了……”，放句末，如：I go to the park to relax.
• 作宾语：跟在decide/want/hope等动词后，如：I decide to try painting.
• 作宾补：跟在tell/ask/make等词后，结构：动词+sb.+(not) to do（make/let后用原形），如：She told me not to give up.
2. 一般过去时
• 用法：描述过去发生的动作/经历
• 结构：主语+动词过去式；疑问句用did+主语+动词原形
• 动词过去式不规则变化：go→went, spend→spent, get→got, tell→told, make→made
3.即时练习：用正确形式填空
（1）I ______ (go) to the library yesterday ______ (borrow) some storybooks.
（2）Last week, my friend ______ (invite) me ______ (join) his soccer team.
（3）The teacher ______ (tell) us ______ (not be) late for the art class.
（4）Watching the funny show made us ______ (laugh) happily.
（5）She ______ (decide) ______ (take) up drawing after the summer vacation.
（6） —How ______ you ______ (spend) your last weekend?
—I ______ (stay) at home ______ (watch) cartoons.
（7）My mom asked me ______ (help) her cook dinner yesterday.
（8）They went to the mountains ______ (enjoy) the fresh air last Sunday.
（9）He ______ (try) ______ (learn) to play the guitar when he was 10.
（10）The coach made the players ______ (practice) every day.
四、综合训练
(一)阅读理解
A
Hobbies are something we enjoy doing in our free time for fun. Almost everyone has some kinds of hobbies. The choice of hobbies is different from person to person. That is because they
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have different interests and jobs. For example, people who sit at a desk all day long like to develop active hobbies while people like professional athletes prefer quiet hobbies. They want to make a change to keep a balance between work and play.
People can choose hobbies that are very popular and easy to develop. For example, they like watching TV, reading, window-shopping, going to the movies and so on. These hobbies need no special training. They can also choose hobbies that are not so easy to develop, such as painting and playing musical instruments. These hobbies need special training and personal talents.
Most people develop hobbies for relaxation, but others have hobbies for killing time. For many retired people, they develop hobbies just to kill time because they have much free time. However, students are busy with their schoolwork to fight for their future. But as the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Students need hobbies in order to have better performances in their future.
1.．Why do professional athletes prefer quiet hobbies?
A．Because they have different interests. B．Because they have different jobs.
C．Because they like to develop active hobbies.
D．Because they need to keep a balance between work and play.
2.．Which hobbies need special training?
A．reading B．window-shopping C．going to the movies D．painting
3．“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” means ________.
A．We need to work B．We need to play
C．We needn’t work or play D．Working without relaxing makes a person dull
B
Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school. Here are three hobbies for you to try.
△Flower arranging (插花)
If you like plants, think about flower arranging. Many flower shops have classes for beginners, so you can learn it in one of them. It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites. After you learn flower arranging, you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful.
△________
Do you dream of being a writer? Well, now it is the right time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don’t need to be very good at writing. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day. You can also try making a short story. By practising, you can make your writing better and better.
△Painting
Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many people think it is hard. In fact, it is not. At first, you may find it is not easy to draw, but it doesn’t matter. The most important thing is that when you draw, you are enjoying the beauty of art. If you have a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax.
4．Where can we learn flower arranging according to the text?
①In a flower shop. ②At school. ③On the Internet.
④From a friend. ⑤From a book.
A．①②⑤ B．②③⑤ C．①③⑤ D．①③④
5．Which of the following can be put in “△________”?
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