Unit1 Happy Holiday 单元测试 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语“Happy Holiday”单元复习卷，通过旅行情境整合完形填空、阅读、写作等7类题型，全面考查语言综合运用能力，适配单元主题巩固与核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|动词（decided）、形容词（unforgettable）辨析|以Linda环球旅行为情境，考查语境理解与思维品质| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找（三亚-乌鲁木齐行程）、推理判断（厦门景点）|选取中外旅行素材（中国厦门、法国文化），渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1/20|旅行经历描述（风景、活动、感受）|结合学生真实体验，提升语言表达与学习能力|

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元测试卷 （不含听力，满分：120分 考试时间：90分钟） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda’s life is a little 1 . Linda was born in Australia. She started to travel around the world at the age of ten. Linda’s trip started in 2012. With her twin brother and parents, she went on a short trip to the United States. Soon after that, the family 2 to travel around the world. From then on, they have traveled to 23 3 . The girl says that she has learned many important life lessons. During her 4 , she has also learned different languages. She can now speak three languages very 5 . What’s Linda’s most 6 experience? The girl says it’s the five days she 7 with the descendants (后裔) of the Incas (印加人后代). “They live without electricity. There is no TV or Internet,” Linda said. “ 8 they have something much more important—family. They work together. And they 9 the environment and nature.” But every lifestyle has its problems. So does Linda’s. The girl 10 having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that’s the hardest part of her exciting life! 1．A．outgoing B．enjoyable C．difficult D．different 2．A．seemed B．decided C．asked D．remembered 3．A．cities B．countries C．villages D．towns 4．A．trips B．study C．vacations D．work 5．A．well B．badly C．quickly D．quietly 6．A．boring B．unforgettable C．terrible D．scary 7．A．talked B．shouted C．learnt D．spent 8．A．Because B．And C．But D．Though 9．A．get on well with B．get into C．look for D．look after 10．A．loves B．finishes C．dislikes D．starts 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—It is said that some reporters lost their lives ________ their stay in Gaza! —Peace is so important. We should say a big “No” to war. A．when B．while C．before D．during 2．He is ________ his math book, but he can’t ________ it. A．looking for, find B．find, look for C．looking at, find D．looking for, finding 3．I feel ________ because my job is too ________. A．boring, bored B．bored, bored C．boring, boring D．bored, boring 4．—How much money do you have on you? —________. I forgot to bring my wallet with me this morning. A．No one B．None C．Nothing D．Nowhere 5．—Andy won first place in the writing competition. —It really ______ me. Nobody expected him to be so great. A．touched B．surprised C．encouraged D．wished 6．—How do you feel about the new chair? —It’s really ______. I can sit in it for a long time without feeling tired. A．comfortable B．boring C．expensive D．difficult 7．—Did you go __________ last summer holiday? —Yes, I went to the Great Wall. A．somewhere special B．anywhere special C．special somewhere D．special anywhere 8．—I am so thirsty. Do you have ________ to drink? —There ________ water on the table. Do you want it? A．something, is a few B．anything, are some C．anything, is some D．something, are a few 9．When Tom heard someone shout outside, he got up and walked ______ the door. A．around B．towards C．against D．during 10．—Dad, I am angry. What should I do? —You should ________. A．wear warm clothes B．take a deep breath C．see a doctor D．get together 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂的) things in this world. Two young men took a taxi (出租车) all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is about 4,600 km. In January, the two men used Didi to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first, they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. But they got a surprise that they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order. First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship (船) to take them and their car to Guangdong. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shaanxi and Lanzhou. They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like hot pot (火锅) and Lanzhou stretched noodles. Six days later, the three men arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men pay for their trip? 14,684. 86 yuan! It was an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we ask you for a return trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what will you say?” The driver smiled and answered, “Of course, no problem!” 1．How did the two men get to Urumqi? A．By taxi. B．By train. C．By plane. D．By bike. 2．How far is it from Sanya to Urumqi? A．About 1,400 km. B．About 3,400 km. C．About 4,600 km. D．About 6,800 km. 3．Which is right route (路线) of the two young men’s trip? A．Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi’an→Urumqi. B．Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Guizhou→Lanzhou→Urumqi. C．Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Lanzhou→Chongqing→Urumqi. D．Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi. 4．How long did it take them to get to Urumqi? A．Six days. B．Eight days. C．Two weeks. D．Three weeks. 5．What does the writer think of the two men’s trip? A．Interesting. B．Cheap. C．Relaxing. D．Expensive. (B) Xiamen is in the southeast of China, with over 5 million people living in the city. It has hot summers and short cool winters. Most people think it is enjoyable to live here. Xiamen has a long history and rich culture and its economy (经济) is growing quickly now. There are many places of interest in Xiamen. One of them is Gulangyu. The island is separated (被分离) from Xiamen by the 600-meter-wide Lujiang River, like a garden on the water. People can go there only by ship, and cars and buses cannot run on the island. Famous for its natural beauty, Gulangyu became one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites (世界文化遗址) on July 8th, 2017. What’s more, many visitors from all over the world would like to visit Gulangyu to enjoy its special buildings. Xiamen is also known for its beautiful beaches. The Baicheng Beach is very popular, and there are a lot of visitors enjoying the blue sea and the sun here every day. It’s a wonderful place to relax at the end of the day. If visitors don’t have time to go in the late afternoon for sunset, the morning is lovely too. There are also many water activities for visitors, such as swimming and surfing. They can also go for a bike ride along the beach to enjoy the sea. So why not take a trip to enjoy the beauty of Xiamen next time? You can run away from the busy life for a short time and relax. At the same time, it’s a good place for you to know about different cultures in China. 1．Which of the following information is NOT mentioned in in Paragraph 1? A．Where Xiamen is. B．The weather in Xiamen. C．The population of Xiamen. D．The famous people in Xiamen. 2．How can people go to Gulangyu? A．By bus. B．By ship. C．By car. D．By plane. 3．Gulangyu is so popular with visitors because ________. A．visitors can have a bus tour on the island B．it is the only garden on the water in the city C．it has the natural beauty and special buildings D．it is a good place for visitors to go fishing by ship 4．Which of the following about the Baicheng Beach is TRUE? A．The old buildings there are so beautiful. B．It was exciting to play in many water activities. C．Many people there enjoy watching animals. D．Visitors are surprised at the long history of the beach. 5．The writer writes the passage to ________. A．advise more people to visit Xiamen B．tell people the importance of Xiamen C．tell visitors about the history of Xiamen D．talk about the famous beaches in Xiamen (C) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 France is well known for its beautiful scenery (风景), great art and delicious food. It’s reported that about 75 million visitors go to France every year. France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country has many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower. The best way to travel in France is by bus. Many visitors also come for the country’s art. Sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. It’s not perfect to visit Paris without a trip to the Louvre, one of the largest and the most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It will take you about nine months if you want to enjoy all the pieces. Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is baguettes (法棍面包). They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛) are also a kind of famous food there. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year! In the beginning, French people ate snails to protect grape trees. But now snails become a famous dish in France. But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its bad side to visitors. It’s often crowded on the subway in Paris. So it often wastes too much visitor’s time on the road. 1．How many people go to France every year? _________________________________________________________________________________ 2．What’s the best way to travel in France? _________________________________________________________________________________ 3．How long will it take to see all the works in the Louvre? _________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why did French people eat snails in the beginning? _________________________________________________________________________________ 5．What’s the bad side of Paris to visitors? _________________________________________________________________________________ 四、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Scott and his parents went to Qingdao for the summer vacation. 1 It was about 11: 00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus. They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. At about 3: 00 p.m., they got to the beach. 2 There were many people playing on the beach. 3 Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. 4 On the second day, Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel. His mother went shopping by herself. Then they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. 5 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 (其中有一项多余)。 A．Scott and his parents soon joined them. B．Scott was excited about the trip. C．They were tired but very happy. D．They all felt very relaxed. E．It was really hot and sunny. F．Scott felt tired and just sat there. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） travel   city  fun  real  American  on  his  something  and  fantastic The summer holiday is the best time for students. They can go out and have great 1 . They can go to big 2 to go sightseeing or go to the countryside to enjoy the beautiful nature. Peter is an 3 middle school student and he enjoys 4 very much. This summer holiday, he wants to do 5 different. He 6 likes Chinese history, so he is going to fly to Beijing 7 Xi’an for the summer holiday. He is leaving 8 12th July. He plans to have a 9 holiday. During the holiday, he is going to visit some places of interest. At night, he is going to take some photos with 10 new camera. He is sure he will have a great time. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is thought to be 1 (beautiful) city in the world. I always wanted to go there, and 2 (luck), I got a chance this summer. My mum agreed 3 (take) me there. We went to Hangzhou by plane. As we know, Hangzhou is famous 4 the West Lake, 5 we went to the West Lake on the first day. It was fantastic! People living there told us that the West Lake was more beautiful on 6 (rain) days. But we weren’t sure about that. So if you are in Hangzhou, you can enjoy the beautiful sights for 7 (you). As one of China’s six ancient capital 8 (city), Hangzhou has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also home to silk and its silk products are well-known all over the world. So the next day we went to the old streets and 9 (buy) different silk products for our family and friends. We really had 10 good time there. I hope to visit Hangzhou again. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 在过往的经历中，同学们一定有难忘的旅行经历，或是和同学的研学旅行，或是跟家人的家庭旅行。请写一篇文章，介绍你的旅行经历，包括风景、活动、感受及意义等方面。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数不少于80。 参考答案 一、1-5 DBBAA 6-10 BDCAC 二、1-5DADBB 6-10 ABCBB 三、 (A) ACBAD (B) DBCBA (C) 1．About 75 million visitors go to France every year. 2．It/The best way to travel in France is by bus. 3．It will take about 9/nine months to see them/all the works in the Louvre. 4．Because they/French people ate snails to protect grape trees in the beginning. 5．It’s often crowded on the subway in Paris. 四、1．B 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．C 五、1．fun 2．cities 3．American 4．traveling/travelling 5．something 6．really 7．and 8．on 9．fantastic 10．his 六、1．the most beautiful 2．luckily 3．to take 4．for 5．so 6．rainy 7．yourself 8．cities 9．bought 10．a 七、 Traveling is a wonderful way to explore the world and enrich our lives. It allows us to step out of our comfort zones, experience different cultures, and create lasting memories. Last summer, I went on a trip to Beijing with my family. We visited many famous landmarks. The Great Wall was truly magnificent. As we climbed up the steep steps, I was in awe of the ancient architecture and the breathtaking view of the surrounding mountains. We also went to the Forbidden City, where we saw the grand palaces and learned about the history of the Chinese emperors. In addition to sightseeing, we tasted delicious local food like Peking Duck. The crispy skin and tender meat were simply delicious. This journey was more than just a vacation. It broadened my horizons and made me realize how vast and diverse the world is. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $