精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Let's meet at twenty to five. Well, could we make IT half past five? That's a bit late for me. How about fifteen . minutes earlier? Okay, see you. then. Let's meet . at twenty to five. Well. could we make IT half past five? That's a bit late for me. How about fifteen . minutes earlier? Okay, see you then. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi Justin, what are you doing? Are you going to buy the whole store? I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. Sure I will, but I have to go to the post office first. I'll be a little late. Hi Justin. What are you doing? Are you going to buy the whole store? I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. Sure I will, but I have to go to the post office first. I'll be a little late. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。My wife is sick, so I have to cancel a reservation I made. Can you give me your name, phone and date of visit? I'm really randol at eight, one, eight, five, five, five, one, two, three, four, April nine th. fifteen OK one second, mr. Randol, and there you go. Your reservation is now cancelled. My wife is sick, so I have to cancel a reservation I made. Can you give me your name, phone and date of visit? I'm really randol at eight, one, eight, five, five, five, one, two, three, four, April nine th fifty . OK one second, mr. Randol f and there you go. Your reservation is now cancelled. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What are your plans for the weekend? I'm thinking of going hiking with some friends. What about you? I planned . to go to see the elderly in the nursing home and spend some time with them. What are your plans for the weekend? I'm thinking . of going hiking with some friends. What about you? I planned to go to see the elderly in the nursing home and spend some time with them. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Do you know the world expo twenty twenty five? yeah. The theme of the expo is building the future society, imagining the life of tomorrow. The export will run from April to october. Yes, this will be the third time of soccer hosts a global expo, having previously been held in one thousand nine and seventy and another in one thousand nine ninety. Do you know the world expo twenty twenty five? yeah. The theme of the expo is building the future society, imagining the life of tomorrow. The export will run from April to october. Yes, this will be the third time of sucka hosts a global expo, having previously been held in one thousand nine and seventy and another in one thousand nine ninety. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi kate, how will you spend your holiday? I have no idea. Maybe I will spend IT abroad. Which country would you . like to go to? I'm not sure. I am too busy and tired. I just want to relax. If I were you, I would go to tokyo. It's really a nice place. It's quite clean. You can taste the delicious food. Well, I think it's too crowded. What about los Angeles? There is a lots of sunshine all the year around IT seldom rains there. The average temperature throughout the year, it's sixteen to twenty four degrees. IT is very attractive. Sounds great. Of course, I can practice english as well. Hi kate, how will you spend your holiday? I have no idea. Maybe I will spend IT abroad. Which country would you . like to go to? I'm not sure. I am too busy and tired. I just want to relax. If I were you, I would go to tokyo. It's really a nice place. It's quite clean and you can taste the delicious food. Well, I think it's too crowded. What about los Angeles? There is a lots of sunshine all the year around. Its seldom rains there. The average temperature throughout the year is sixteen to twenty four degrees. IT is very attractive. Sounds great. Of course I can practice english as well. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? I'm not sure i've just finished reading a book, and i'm busy preparing my report now. What do you go there for? I want to get some information for my essay about history, and I hope you can help me take some pictures. Okay, i'll go with you. The museum is opposite. The bookstore isn't IT. Well, that used to be, but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop. It's not very far, so i'd like to ride a . bike there. I've lent my bike to my cousin. How about taking the subway? There is no subway station nearby. Let's walk to the museum. We can stop by the desert shop and buy some mice cream. Good idea. Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? I'm not sure i've just finished reading a book, and i'm busy preparing my report. now. What do you go there for? I want to get some information for my about history, and I hope you can help me take some pictures. Okay, i'll go with you. The museum is opposite. The bookstore isn't IT. Well, IT used to be, but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop. It's not very far. So i'd like to ride a bike there. or i've lent my bike to my cousin. How about taking the subway? No subway station nearby. Let's walk to the museum. We can stop by the desert shop and buy . some ice cream. Good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Nancy, have you registered a short video account yet? No, I haven't, but I watch short videos online. Me, a chinese agricultural technician, is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable insight on crop diseases and yields. The practice has proved to be favoured . by farmers. really. Can you tell me more about IT? yes. Joya is the head of an agricultural technology station in and way province. He registered his video account in twenty eighteen and has used IT to promote agricultural technology ever cents by the end of twenty twenty four, he has posted more than six hundred short videos lasting from one to three minutes. What does he focus on? He fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention, weed and rice cultivation and high yield techniques. He must have many followers. exactly. He now has over nine thousand, six hundred followers, with one of his most popular videos having got one hundred thousand views. These videos produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits, are favoured by farmers as a new digital farming tool. Nancy, have you registered a short video account yet? No, I haven't, but I watch short videos online. Me, a chinese agricultural technician, is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable insight on diseases and yields. The practice has proved to be favoured . by farmers. Really, can you tell me more about IT? Yes, saya is the head of an agricultural technology station in an province. He registered his video account in twenty eighteen and has used IT to promote agricultural technology ever sense. By the end of twenty twenty four, he has posted more than six hundred short videos lasting from one to three minutes. What does he focus on? He fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention, weed and rice cultivation and high yield ld techniques. He must have many followers. exactly. He now has over nine thousand, six hundred followers, with one of his most popular videos having got one hundred thousand views these videos produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits, are favoured by farmers as a new digital farming tool. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Peter, what are you doing? I am . surfing the internet. A piece of news caught my . attention. What is IT about? A college student, SHE lin jia, sought help for tiredness at a traditional chinese medicine hospital in southwest china's重庆，and he was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. What is so special about the milk tea? Some T, C, M ingredients are added into the milk tea, yet IT tastes delightful. All it's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight pleasant smell. Most importantly, it's beneficial to health. Was this milk tea developed by the hospital? Yes. since twenty twenty three, the hospital has blended T, C, M processing techniques with present food production to attract the Young people. It's not just old people who are interested in t cm these days. IT is becoming a new trend among the youth. That's true. The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of t cm while improving the taste. The director of the hospital nutrition department said, the milk tea is very popular with Young people. They hope you can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about tc m and gradually accept IT. Peter. what are you doing? I am . surfing the internet. A piece of news caught . my attention. What is IT about? A college student? SHE lin ja, sought help for tired ess at a traditional chinese medicine hospital in southwest china's重庆，and he was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk . tea is so special about the milk tea. Some T, C, M ingredients are added into the milk tea, yet IT tastes the lights fall. It's less sweet than regular new tea and has a slight pleasant smell. Most importantly, it's beneficial to health. Was this smoke tea developed by the hospital? Yes, twenty twenty three. The hospital has blended t cm processing techniques with present food production to attract the . Young people. It's not just old people who are interested in t cm. These days, IT is becoming a new trend among the youth. That's true. The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of t cm while improving the taste. The director of the hospital nutrition department said, the milk tea is very popular with Young people. They hope you can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about T, C, M, and gradually accepted. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Originally from vantine in laws, kosova has been teaching low language at poor university for more than two years. He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest launching my mountain, which gained UNO world heritage site status in twenty twenty three. I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in china. Then I saw this beautiful place in the movie, said corn sa, who completed both his bachelor and masters degrees in chinese language. In sand dong province, the launch of the china lows railway is the most important reason for him to choose yna, because IT makes IT easier for him to return home to see his family. The china lows railway is a landmark project of high quality built and road CoOperation. IT began Operations in december twenty twenty one. IT started cross border passenger service two years later. The railway connects you nance capital quinin with IT, takes only about five hours by train to get from poor to van ten, and the railway station is close to the university that could serve. Originally from vantine in laws, kn. Sava has been teaching law language at poor university for more than two years. He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest launching my mountain, which gained unco world heritage site status in twenty twenty three. I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in china. Then I saw this beautiful place in the movie, said corn south, who completed both his bachelor and master's degrees in chinese language in sandon province. The launch of the china lows railway is the most important reason for him to choose you n because IT makes IT easier for him to return home to see his family. The china laws railway is a landmark project of high quality built and road CoOperation. IT began Operations in december twenty twenty one and started cross border passengers service two years later. The railway connects your nance capital coin man with the IT, takes only about five hours by train to get from poor to vent ten, and the railway station is close to, the university said, could serve up. 哈尔滨市第九中学校2025-2026学年度 高一下学期期末考试英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分150分 共5页） 第I卷（满分85分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 4:40. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s meet at 4:40. W: Well, could we make it 5:30? M: That’s a bit late for me. How about 15 minutes earlier? W: Okay, see you then. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are probably the speakers? A. At Justin’s house. B. In the post office. C. In a shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Justin, what are you doing? Are you going to buy the whole store? M: I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. W: Sure, I will. But I have to go to the post office first. I’ll be a little late. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Hotel clerk and guest. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My wife is sick so I have to cancel a reservation I made. W: Can you give me your name, phone and date of visit? M: I’m Rudy Randolph at 818-555-1234. April 9th to 15th. W: Okay, one second, Mr. Randolph, and there you go. Your reservation is now cancelled. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do? A. Go hiking. B. Visit the Nursing Home. C. Entertain some friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are your plans for the weekend? M: I’m thinking of going hiking with some friends. What about you? W: I plan to go to see the elderly in the nursing home and spend some time with them. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A sport competition. B. A public organization. C. An international event. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the World Expo 2025? W: Yeah, the theme of the Expo is building the future society, imagining the life of tomorrow. The Expo will run from April to October. M: Yes, this will be the third time Osaka hosts a global Expo, having previously been held in 1970 and another in 1990. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man think of Tokyo? A. Crowded. B. Tidy. C. Unattractive. 7. Which aspect of Los Angeles appeals to the man? A. The pleasant climate. B. The famous scenic spots. C. The delicious food. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Kate, how will you spend your holiday? W: I have no idea. Maybe I will spend it abroad. M: Which country would you like to go to? W: I’m not sure. I am too busy and tired. I just want to relax. M: If I were you, I would go to Tokyo. It’s really a nice place. It’s quite clean and you can taste the delicious food. W: Well, I think it’s too crowded. M: What about Los Angeles? There is lots of sunshine all the year around. It seldom rains there. The average temperature throughout the year is 16 to 24 degrees. It is very attractive. W: Sounds great. Of course, I can practice English as well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman doing? A. Reading a book. B. Searching for information. C. Working on a report. 9. What is opposite the museum at present? A. A flower shop. B. A bookstore. C. A dessert shop. 10. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. On foot. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? W: I’m not sure. I’ve just finished reading a book and I’m busy preparing my report now. What do you go there for? M: I want to get some information for my essay about history. And I hope you can help me take some pictures. W: Okay, I’ll go with you. The museum is opposite the bookstore, isn’t it? M: Well, it used to be, but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop. It’s not very far, so I’d like to ride a bike there. W: Er, I’ve lent my bike to my cousin. How about taking the subway? M: There’s no subway station nearby. Let’s walk to the museum. We can stop by the dessert shop and buy some ice cream. W: Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Zhang Ya work? A. In a network company. B. In an agricultural department. C. On a farm in Anhui province. 12. How long has Zhang Ya’s account been registered by 2024? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 7 years. 13. Why does Zhang Ya post these videos? A. To make good profits. B. To have more followers. C. To share agricultural knowledge. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Nancy, have you registered a short video account yet? W: No, I haven’t, but I watch short videos online. M: Me too, a Chinese agricultural technician is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable insight on crop diseases and yields. The practice has proved to be favored by farmers. W: Really? Can you tell me more about it? M: Yes, Zhang Ya is the head of an agricultural technology station in Anhui province. He registered his video account in 2018 and has used it to promote agricultural technology ever since. By the end of 2024 he has posted more than 600 short videos, lasting from one to three minutes. W: What does he focus on? M: He fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention, wheat and rice cultivation and high yield techniques. W: He must have many followers. M: Exactly. He now has over 9,600 followers, with one of his most popular videos having got 100,000 views. These videos, produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits, are favored by farmers as a new digital farming tool. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Xi Linjie go to the hospital? A. To cure tiredness. B. To see a close friend. C. To learn TCM. 15. How can the hospital improve the effect of TCM milk tea? A. By adding a special nutrient. B. By using modern technologies. C. By adding more Chinese herbs. 16. What can we learn about TCM milk tea? A. It has an unpleasant taste. B. It is relatively simple to make. C. It is a favorite among young people. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, what are you doing? M: I am surfing the Internet. A piece of news caught my attention. W: What is it about? M: A college student Xi Linjie sought help for tiredness at a traditional Chinese medicine hospital in southwest China’s Chongqing, and she was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. W: What is so special about the milk tea? M: Some TCM ingredients are added into the milk tea, yet it tastes delightful. It’s less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight, pleasant smell. Most importantly, it’s beneficial to health. W: Was this milk tea developed by the hospital? M: Yes. Since 2023 the hospital has blended TCM processing techniques with present food production to attract the young people. W: It’s not just old people who are interested in TCM these days. It is becoming a new trend among the youth. M: That’s true. The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of TCM while improving the taste. The director of the hospital’s nutrition department said the milk tea is very popular with young people. They hope it can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about TCM and gradually accept it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Khounsavath do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An official. 18. Where did Khounsavath know about Pu’er? A. From an organization. B. From a movie. C. From a school. 19. Why does Khounsavath choose to live in Pu’er? A. He can go home easily. B. He can make much money there. C. He can enjoy the natural landscape. 20. When did the China-Laos Railway begin to carry passengers? A. In 2021. B. In 2022. C. In 2023. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Originally from Vientiane in Laos, Khounsavath has been teaching Lao language at Pu’er University for more than two years. He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest on Jingmai Mountain, which gained UNESCO World Heritage Site status in 2023. “I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in China, then I saw this beautiful place in the movie,” said Khounsavath, who completed both his bachelor and master’s degrees in Chinese language in Shandong province.The launch of the China-Laos Railway is the most important reason for him to choose Yunnan, because it makes it easier for him to return home to see his family. The China-Laos Railway is a landmark project of high-quality Belt and Road cooperation. It began operations in December 2021 and started cross-border passenger service two years later. The railway connects Yunnan’s capital Kunming with Vientiane. “It takes only about five hours by train to get from Pu’er to Vientiane, and the railway station is close to the university,” said Khounsavath. 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，在A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。 A Vancouver offers much outdoor natural beauty, rich culture, and diverse culinary experiences. The city is ideal for those seeking active exploration, cultural learning, and dining enjoyment. Stanley Park This nearly 1,000-acre park is home to some of the city’s most-visited tourist attractions. If you want to experience the park the way the locals do, walk, cycle or jog around the nearly 20-mile seawall that hugs Vancouver’s waterfront (滨水区). If you’re not up for the walk, you’ll find several bike rental companies near the park. With your bike, you’ll be able to explore the 17-mile-plus forest trails (小径) that are much less crowded than the rest of the park. Granville Island This former industrial site is now one of Vancouver’s most beloved neighborhoods. Granville Island’s former factories now house trendy restaurants, galleries and theaters. But the main draw here is the Granville Island Public Market, often described as one of the best markets in North America. Here, you’ll find a variety of food stalls selling everything from baked goods to authentic Mexican cuisine. Steveston Village Seen in popular TV shows like Supernatural and Once Upon a Time, Steveston Village is a historic neighborhood with a rich fishing heritage. Steveston Village is an active fishing port where visitors can purchase freshly caught seafood at Fisherman’s Wharf and have it prepared at a local restaurant for a custom meal. Robson Street Since the 1940s, Robson Street has been a hub for shops and markets. It is the place for the persons who enjoy shopping very much. Stores range from well-known brands to shops selling everything including high-end beauty products and fine jewelry. You’ll also find the street lined with eateries. Needless to say, there’s a wide variety to fit all tastes on Robson Street. 21. How can visitors explore Stanley Park? A. By jogging in the waterfront. B. By touring its less-visited spots. C. By cycling along its forest trails. D. By walking around the companies. 22. What is special about Steveston Village? A. It is a famous industrial site. B. It has rich traditional culture. C. It sells a lot of delicious food. D. It serves as a filming location. 23. Which places are particularly suitable for shopping enthusiasts? A. Stanley Park and Granville Island. B. Granville Island and Robson Street. C. Steveston Village and Robson Street. D. Granville Island and Steveston Village. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了温哥华的几个著名景点及其特色。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Stanley Park部分中的“With your bike, you’ll be able to explore the 17-mile-plus forest trails (小径) that are much less crowded than the rest of the park.(有了自行车，你就可以探索超过17英里的森林小径，那里比公园的其他地方人少得多)”可知，游客可以沿着森林小径骑自行车探索斯坦利公园。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Steveston Village部分中的“Seen in popular TV shows like Supernatural and Once Upon a Time, Steveston Village is a historic neighborhood with a rich fishing heritage.(在《邪恶力量》和《童话镇》等热门电视剧中都可以看到，斯蒂夫斯顿村是一个历史悠久的社区，拥有丰富的渔业遗产)”可知，斯蒂夫斯顿村的特别之处在于它是一个拍摄地点。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Granville Island部分中的“Granville Island’s former factories now house trendy restaurants, galleries and theaters.(格兰维尔岛以前的工厂现在开设了时尚的餐厅、画廊和剧院)”以及Robson Street部分中的“Since the 1940s, Robson Street has been a hub for shops and markets. It is the place for the persons who enjoy shopping very much.(自20世纪40年代以来，罗布森街一直是商店和市场的中心。这是那些非常喜欢购物的人的地方)”可知，格兰维尔岛和罗布森街特别适合购物爱好者。故选B。 B A new trend — spending a whole day inside a bathhouse — is quietly reshaping how foreign visitors experience China. Videos tagged “24-hour spas in China” have become viral on social media platforms such as TikTok and YouTube, drawing content creators from different parts of the world. US travel vlogger Jonathan, who runs a channel called Travel Escapes, recently drew global attention to China’s spa culture after documenting his 24-hour stay at a luxury, yet very affordable, bathhouse in Chengdu, Sichuan province.“This is unbelievable,” he said, as he turned his lens (镜头) on the facility covering five floors. “For $41, you get everything. There’s a library, pool tables, massage rooms, sleeping areas…” At the center of a Chinese bathhouse experience lies the body scrub (搓澡). The rejuvenating practice, performed by trained attendants who use various degrees of pressure for maximum benefit, amazes visitors, particularly first-times. “It was a bit painful at first, but you walk out feeling like your skin, and maybe even your mind, has been reset,” one visitor wrote online. Spas and bathhouses in China often serve as wellness retreats, with therapies such as gua sha — a traditional Chinese medicine treatment that uses smooth-edged tools to boost circulation, help reduce swelling and release tension — and cupping adding another dimension to the experience. What visitors experience is not a novelty, but the reinvention of a centuries-old practice. The popularity of communal bathhouses dates back to the Northern Song Dynasty. The rising popularity of Chinese spas and bathhouses is indicative of a broader shift in how foreigners visiting China want to experience China. Most travelers seek immersive, everyday experiences, which social media users often refer to as “very Chinese moments”. “Things that feel ordinary to locals are becoming extraordinary for international visitors,” said Li Mengran, spokeswoman for UTour Group, a leading travel platform based in Beijing.“That's where a new wave of tourism growth is coming from.” 24. Why does the author mention Jonathan in the text? A. To recommend a five-floor bathhouse. B. To advertise Jonathan's travel channel. C. To illustrate the popularity of China's bathhouse. D. To prove Chinese short videos are popular online. 25. Which of the following best describes “body scrub” according to the text? A. Painful and intense. B. Ancient and global. C. Gentle and rejuvenating. D. Professional and rewarding. 26. What does the international visitors’ focus shift to? A. In-depth experiences. B. Cheaper luxury activities. C. Mind-resetting adventures. D. Multi-dimensional moments. 27. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To promote Chinese bathhouses worldwide. B. To show foreign vloggers’ daily life in China. C. To introduce the services of Chinese bathhouse. D. To present a new way foreigners experience China. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“全天待在澡堂”成为外国游客体验中国的新潮流，通过美国旅行博主乔纳森的经历展示了中国澡堂的丰富服务与高性价比，阐述了搓澡等传统养生项目的魅力，并指出这一趋势反映了外国游客对沉浸式、日常化中国体验的追求。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Videos tagged “24-hour spas in China” have become viral on social media platforms such as TikTok and YouTube, drawing content creators from different parts of the world.(带有“中国24小时水疗中心”标签的视频在TikTok和YouTube等社交媒体平台上走红，吸引了来自世界各地的内容创作者。)”以及第二段第一句“US travel vlogger Jonathan, who runs a channel called Travel Escapes, recently drew global attention to China’s spa culture after documenting his 24-hour stay at a luxury, yet very affordable, bathhouse in Chengdu, Sichuan province.(美国旅行博主乔纳森运营着名为“旅行逃逸”的频道，他记录了自己在四川成都一家奢华却价格亲民的澡堂的24小时体验后，让中国水疗文化引起了全球关注。)”可知，作者提到乔纳森是为了举例说明中国澡堂的受欢迎程度。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句“At the center of a Chinese bathhouse experience lies the body scrub(搓澡). The rejuvenating practice, performed by trained attendants who use various degrees of pressure for maximum benefit, amazes visitors, particularly first-times.(中国澡堂体验的核心是搓澡。这项焕活身心的服务由训练有素的服务员操作，他们会运用不同力度以达到最佳效果，这让游客们惊叹不已，尤其是初次体验的人。)”以及第三句“It was a bit painful at first, but you walk out feeling like your skin, and maybe even your mind, has been reset(一开始有点疼，但走出来的时候你会感觉自己的皮肤，甚至可能连心灵都被重置了。)”可知，搓澡是专业的且效果显著的。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Most travelers seek immersive, everyday experiences, which social media users often refer to as“very Chinese moments”.(大多数游客寻求沉浸式的日常体验，社交媒体用户通常称之为“非常中国的时刻”。)”可知，国际游客的关注点转向了深度沉浸式体验。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“A new trend — spending a whole day inside a bathhouse — is quietly reshaping how foreign visitors experience China.(一种新趋势——全天待在澡堂里——正在悄然改变外国游客体验中国的方式。)”以及全文围绕这一趋势展开，介绍其表现、原因和意义可知，文章的主要目的是呈现外国游客体验中国的一种新方式。 C When two of James Johnson-Byrne’s friends got into an argument earlier this year, he didn’t know what to do. So the 16-year-old turned to an AI companion for advice. AI companions are digital characters who text and talk with users. The chatbot told Johnson-Byrne to separate his friends. He did so and it solved the immediate problem, he said. But “now they don’t talk much.” The experience showed him that AI companions couldn’t find the deeper issue. New research suggests other teens are having the same experience. The majority of teenagers (72%) have used AI companions, according to the survey of over 1,000 13-17-year-olds conducted this year by Common Sense Media. Over half of teens use them regularly and one-third turn to them for relationships and social interactions. What’s more, 33% have discussed serious and important issues with AI companions instead of other humans. The results are cause for concern because the teen years are a “sensitive time of social development,” said Michael Robb, lead author of the study. AI companions can’t model healthy human relationships. “In the real world there are all kinds of social cues that kids have to both interpret and get used to and learn how to respond to,” Robb pointed out. But kids can’t learn to pick up on things like body language from a chatbot. Chatbots are also sycophantic (谄媚的). “They want to please you, and they won’t put up a lot of friction in the way that people in the real world might.” If users get used to this, “when you encounter friction in real world interactions, you’re going to be less prepared,” Robb said. Thankfully, there are things parents can do to protect their kids. Robb suggested they should start by talking to their teens about AI companions without judgment and listening patiently to learn what was appealing about these tools before jumping into concerns; then, it’s a good idea to point out that “AI companions are programmed to be agreeable” and discuss why that’s a concern. Having conversations like this can help kids learn to think about AI more broadly in healthy ways. 28. What do we know about the chatbot’s advice to Johnson-Byrne? A. It was favorably received. B. It settled the argument perfectly. C. It solved the conflict temporarily. D. It was based on a thorough analysis. 29. What does the survey by Common Sense Media show about teenagers? A. They are faced with serious issues. B. They lack adequate social interactions. C. They lack effective communication skills. D. They are heavily dependent on AI companions. 30. What does the author want to show by mentioning “body language” in paragraph 3? A. The limitation of AI companions. B. The function of AI companions. C. The potential application of AI companions. D. The future development of AI companions. 31. What does Robb suggest parents do? A. Talk their children out of using AI tools. B. Support their children’s choice of AI tools. C. Help their kids find more suitable AI tools. D. Guide their kids to think critically about AI tools. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】调查显示多数青少年依赖AI陪伴倾诉心事，这类程序存在社交教育弊端，专家建议家长正确引导孩子理性看待AI工具。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The chatbot told Johnson-Byrne to separate his friends. He did so and it solved the immediate problem, he said. But “now they don’t talk much.” The experience showed him that AI companions couldn’t find the deeper issue.(聊天机器人建议约翰逊 - 伯恩疏远自己的朋友们。他照做后虽说暂时化解了眼前矛盾，可如今彼此间已然疏于往来。这段经历让他明白，人工智能陪伴无法触及问题的深层根源。)”可知，人工智能的建议只能暂时化解冲突。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The majority of teenagers (72%) have used AI companions, according to the survey of over 1,000 13-17-year-olds conducted this year by Common Sense Media. Over half of teens use them regularly and one-third turn to them for relationships and social interactions. What’s more, 33% have discussed serious and important issues with AI companions instead of other humans.(这项由Common Sense媒体今年开展、面向一千余名13至17岁青少年的调查显示，72%的青少年都使用过人工智能陪伴程序。超半数青少年会频繁使用，三分之一的青少年借助其处理人际情感与社交问题。此外，有33%的青少年选择和人工智能倾诉重大严肃心事，而非向身边人吐露。)”可知，如今青少年十分依赖人工智能陪伴程序。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段““In the real world there are all kinds of social cues that kids have to both interpret and get used to and learn how to respond to,” Robb pointed out. But kids can’t learn to pick up on things like body language from a chatbot.(罗布指出：“现实世界里存在各种各样的社交信号，孩子们必须学会理解、适应并懂得如何应对。”但孩子们无法从聊天机器人身上学会读懂肢体语言这类社交细节。)”可知，作者提及肢体语言是为了说明人工智能陪伴程序存在自身局限性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Robb suggested they should start by talking to their teens about AI companions without judgment and listening patiently to learn what was appealing about these tools before jumping into concerns; then, it’s a good idea to point out that “AI companions are programmed to be agreeable” and discuss why that’s a concern. Having conversations like this can help kids learn to think about AI more broadly in healthy ways.(罗布建议，家长首先应心平气和地和自家青少年聊聊人工智能陪伴工具，耐心倾听，弄清这类工具吸引人的地方，再谈及担忧。其次要让孩子明白，人工智能陪伴程序都是设定好迎合他人情绪的，并探讨这一问题带来的隐患。开展此类沟通，能帮助孩子们以理性健康的视角，更全面地看待人工智能。)”可知，家长要引导孩子批判性看待人工智能工具。 D As forests like the Amazon face increasing threats from fires and deforestation, scientific interest is turning to the oceans for climate solutions. A growing body of research highlights the potential of underwater forests — specifically, seaweed farms — to fight against climate change. Unlike the land-based forests, these marine forests are fireproof and demonstrate remarkable efficiency in absorbing carbon emissions. A groundbreaking study published in Current Biology, led by marine scientist Halley Froehlich, provides the first global quantification of large-scale seaweed farming’s capacity to offset (抵消) carbon emission. The researchers identify approximately 18.5 million square miles of ocean as suitable for growing seaweed. The findings are striking: Using a mere 3.8 percent of the waters off the California coast could deal with emissions from the state’s massive $50 billion agriculture industry. On a global scale, farming seaweed in just 0.003 percent of suitable waters and storing it could offset the carbon footprint of the entire aquaculture industry, which supplies half of the world’s seafood. The proposed method involves building industrial-scale seaweed farms, harvesting the mature seaweed, and sinking it into the deep ocean, where the captured carbon could be stored for thousands of years. However, a significant technological hurdle exists. Froehlich notes that the technology for deep-ocean storage does not yet exist, underscoring the need for further engineering development. The scientific community exhibits both enthusiasm and debate regarding this approach. Carlos Duarte, a famous seaweed scientist, acknowledges the significant potential outlined in the study, even considering its estimates “over conservative”. However, he argues that seaweed is too valuable a material to be placed in the deep sea. This highlights how useful seaweed can be. Beyond capturing carbon, it can stop the oceans from becoming more acidic, create habitats for marine life, and be used to make biofuel. Despite its promise, the commercialization of seaweed for carbon storage faces market challenges. As industry expert Scotty Schmidt points out, farming seaweed merely for carbon removal is not currently viable without a strong carbon market. The path forward requires developing carbon credit rules and supportive regulations to make this solution work. 32. What can we learn from the findings? A. California leads in seaweed farming. B. Modest seaweed farming brings great benefits. C. Most oceans are suitable for farming seaweed. D. The technology for farming seaweed is reliable. 33. What is Carlos Duarte’s attitude to sinking seaweed? A. Disapproving. B. Enthusiastic. C. Indifferent. D. Appreciative. 34. What does the underlined word “viable” in the last paragraph mean? A. Profitable. B. Achievable. C. Changeable. D. Sustainable. 35. What may be the best title for the text? A. The challenges for seaweed farming B. A new technology for deep-ocean storage C. Seaweed’s value lies in carbon reduction D. Seaweed farms help address climate change 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学界把目光转向海藻农场以寻求气候变化解决方法，通过研究指出了这种方法的可行性，同时也说明了目前海藻固碳商业化发展面临的技术与市场障碍。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Using a mere 3.8 percent of the waters off the California coast could deal with emissions from the state’s massive $50 billion agriculture industry. On a global scale, farming seaweed in just 0.003 percent of suitable waters and storing it could offset the carbon footprint of the entire aquaculture industry, which supplies half of the world’s seafood.(只利用加利福尼亚海岸仅3.8%的海域就可以处理该州价值500亿美元的庞大农业产业的排放物。在全球范围内，仅在合适海域中的0.003%种植并储存海藻，就可以抵消整个水产养殖业的碳足迹，而水产养殖业供应了全球一半的海鲜)”可知，只需要很小面积的水域种植海藻就可以抵消大规模的碳排放，也就是适度规模的海藻养殖就能带来很大的效益。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“However, he argues that seaweed is too valuable a material to be placed in the deep sea.(然而，他认为海藻是非常宝贵的材料，不应被沉入深海)”可知，Carlos Duarte不支持把海藻沉入深海储存碳的做法，态度是不赞成的。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Despite its promise, the commercialization of seaweed for carbon storage faces market challenges. As industry expert Scotty Schmidt points out, farming seaweed merely for carbon removal is not currently viable without a strong carbon market.(尽管前景可观，但海藻碳储存的商业化仍面临市场挑战。正如行业专家Scotty Schmidt指出，如果没有强大的碳市场，仅仅为除碳而种植海藻目前是不viable的)”可知，目前海藻碳储存的商业化面临市场挑战，没有成熟强大的碳市场，那么仅为了去除碳排放而种植海藻是不现实的，划线词viable意思是“可实现的，可行的”，与Achievable同义。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“As forests like the Amazon face increasing threats from fires and deforestation, scientific interest is turning to the oceans for climate solutions. A growing body of research highlights the potential of underwater forests — specifically, seaweed farms — to fight against climate change.(随着亚马逊等森林面临火灾和森林砍伐日益严重的威胁，科学界开始将目光转向海洋，寻求气候解决方案。越来越多的研究突显了水下森林——尤其是海藻农场——对抗气候变化的潜力)”并结合全文可知，本文围绕海藻农场可帮助应对气候变化这一主题展开，说明了其潜力和面临的挑战，所以最合适的标题是“Seaweed farms help address climate change(海藻农场有助于解决气候变化)”。 第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分） A dog’s mind is only equal to that of a two-year-old baby. ___36___ Therefore, they are probably the first to notice any change in the behavior of their masters. Let’s do some deep-digging to understand the amazing ability of a dog. They sense your feelings. Isn’t it strange? ___37___ This is true. A study published in the Animal Cognition journal says that dogs are known to come to people who appear sad or depressed. It doesn’t matter if the person is their owner or a stranger. They have an ability to sense sadness and are attached to troubled souls. ___38___ Dogs can easily tell when you’re playing with favorites, and if you reward or play more with other pets, your dog might notice it and feel uncomfortable. As they can’t say how they feel, they will scratch, yawn or lick their mouths. They smell fear. Let’s say you’re faced with your worst fear. Would you get scared and run away or just face it? Before choosing how to deal with it, you should remember one thing. ___39___ Research shows that dogs often sense their masters’ responses in dangerous situations. If you fear something and choose to back away, chances are that your pet is going to do the same thing. They’re watching you. We are all raised as respectable individuals who are taught to respect elders, obey the law and help out people in need from time to time. ____40____ But if you have a dog at home, it is time to be serious about them. Dogs like generous people. So just be careful around your pet; it may judge you on how you behave with others. A. They sense health problems. B. They understand when ignored. C. They know when no one’s looking at them. D. You would be setting an example to your pet. E. Every time you feel sad, you dog just know it. F. But dogs are able to sense everything around them. G. However, not all of us take these three things seriously. 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. B 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【分析】本篇是一篇科普类说明文。狗的思想虽说只和两岁的婴儿差不多。但狗能感知周围的一切。狗的能力惊人。感觉到你的感受；知道什么时候被忽略；能闻到恐惧；会以你为榜样；会监视你；它可以判断你和别人的行为举止。所以在你的宠物周围一定要小心。 【36题详解】 考查分析归纳能力。文章第一句说狗的思想只和两岁的婴儿一样。但是狗能感知周围的一切。表转折。所以选F。 【37题详解】 考查因果关系。从第2题后的内容：杂志说，狗是知道来的人是悲伤的或抑郁的。所以选E。 【38题详解】 考查归纳概括能力。从下文内容可知如果你奖励或与更多的其他宠物玩，你的狗可能会注意到被忽略了，觉得不舒服。因为他们说不出自己的感受，他们会抓、打哈欠或舔嘴。故选B。 【39题详解】 考查推理判断。下文句意表明：研究表明狗在危险的情况下通常能感觉主人的反应。如果你害怕某事并选择放弃，很可能你的宠物会做同样的事情。所以是你给狗做了示范。所以选D项。 【40题详解】 综合归纳题。狗在监视你。我们都是作为负责任的人成长起来的，被教导要尊敬长者，遵纪守法，不时帮助有困难的人。然而，并不是所有的人都认真对待这三件事。此题与前一句形成转折关系。故选G。 第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kids love percussion instruments (打击乐器). In truth, becoming a percussionist requires a great deal of ____41____ and practice. It was believed that one more thing was vital — a good sense of hearing. Dame Evelyn Glennie, ____42____, has proven that isn’t always true. At age 8, Glennie began taking piano lessons, and she also began losing her hearing. She was totally deaf when she joined her school orchestra (管弦乐队) at 12. The moment Glennie saw the ____43____ in the percussion section, she knew that was where she ____44____. At 15, she ____45____ the Royal Academy of Music in London for a solo percussionist. However, never hearing of it, they were unsure about accepting her. Ever ____46____, she persuaded them to take her. Since Glennie made her first professional ____47____ in 1985, she has gained fame as the world’s first fulltime solo percussionist and won many awards. When asked how she ____48____ the music, she says, “I use all my ____49____, especially sight, feeling and touch.” Paying close attention to the ____50____ and relying on feeling the music, she performs in bare feet on a wooden platform, which ____51____ her to feel vibrations from the instruments through the floor. She is in ____52____ motion as she moves from one instrument to the next. She has become a(n) ____53____ wherever she performs. As a writer observed, “She was able to ____54____ disabilities aren’t barriers. They’re ____55____ to thinking differently.” 41. A. score B. skill C. research D. goal 42. A. also B. ever C. besides D. though 43. A. judgments B. instruments C. directions D. vehicles 44. A. belonged B. adapted C. resisted D. wandered 45. A. participated in B. attended to C. applied to D. took up 46. A. disappointed B. excited C. annoyed D. determined 47. A. appearance B. decision C. promise D. choice 48. A. creates B. learns C. follows D. appreciates 49. A. strengths B. senses C. imagination D. experience 50. A. composer B. conductor C. audience D. assistant 51. A. forces B. drives C. causes D. allows 52. A. constant B. slow C. uplifting D. desperate 53. A. contribution B. belief C. inspiration D. concern 54. A. suspect B. admit C. prove D. extend 55. A. ends B. solutions C. blocks D. doors 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述失聪的打击乐演奏家伊芙琳·格兰妮女爵士打破“演奏需要良好听力”的固有认知，凭借坚定意志考入皇家音乐学院，依靠视觉、触觉等感官感知音乐、完成演奏，最终成为知名独奏打击乐家，用自身经历证明残疾不是人生障碍，而是换一种思考与生活的契机。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：事实上，成为一名打击乐演奏家需要大量的技巧和练习。A. score乐谱；B. skill技巧；C. research研究；D. goal目标。根据前文‌“becoming a percussionist requires a great deal of ”以及常识可知，演奏乐器需要专业技巧和长期练习支撑。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，伊夫林·格兰尼夫人已经证明了这并不总是正确的。A. also也；B. ever曾经；C. besides此外；D. though然而。根据前文‌“It was believed that one more thing was vital — a good sense of hearing.”与后文“has proven that isn’t always true.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用though。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：格兰尼一看到打击乐器区的乐器，就知道那是她的归宿。A. judgments判断；B. instruments乐器；C. directions方向；D. vehicles交通工具。根据前文‌“Kids love percussion instruments (打击乐器).”以及她选择打击乐演奏的人生经历可知，此处指打击乐乐器。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. belonged属于；B. adapted适应；C. resisted抵抗；D. wandered徘徊。结合后文“she ____ the Royal Academy of Music in London for a solo percussionist”可知格兰尼想要成为打击乐手，说明她意识到自己喜欢打击乐，属于打击乐。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：15岁时，她向伦敦皇家音乐学院递交申请，想要成为一名独奏打击乐演奏家。A. participated in参与；B. attended to照料；C. applied to向……申请；D. took up开始从事。根据后文‌“However, never hearing of it, they were unsure about accepting her.”可知学校不确定是否录取她，说明她是向学校提交入学申请。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：坚定的，她说服他们录取了她。A. disappointed失望的；B. excited激动的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. determined坚定的。根据前文“However, never hearing of it, they were unsure about accepting her.”以及后文“she persuaded them to take her.”可知，面对阻力，格兰尼是坚定的，说服学院录取了自己。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：自1985年首次专业登台演出以来，她享誉盛名，成为世界首位全职独奏打击乐演奏家，并斩获诸多奖项。A. appearance亮相，登台演出；B. decision决定；C. promise承诺；D. choice选择。根据后文‌“she has gained fame as the world’s first fulltime solo percussionist and won many awards”可知，格兰尼在1985年第一次参加了专业表演。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：当被问及她如何跟随音乐时，她说:“我运用我所有的感官，尤其是视觉、感觉和触觉。”A. creates创造；B. learns学习；C. follows跟随；D. appreciates欣赏。结合前文“losing her hearing”以及后文“Paying close attention to the ____and relying on feeling the music”可知，作为失聪的音乐家，此处是指格兰尼如何跟上音乐进行演奏。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。A. strengths优势；B. senses感官；C. imagination想象力；D. experience经历。根据后文‌“especially sight, feeling and touch”可知，视觉、感觉、触觉都属于人体感官。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：她密切注意指挥并依靠感觉音乐，光着脚在一个木制平台上表演，这让她能够感受到乐器通过地板发出的震动。A. composer作曲家；B. conductor指挥；C. audience观众；D. assistant助手。根据前文“Paying close attention to the”以及常识，乐手演奏时是密切注意台上的指挥。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. forces强迫；B. drives驱使；C. causes导致；D. allows使能够。根据前文“she performs in bare feet on a wooden platform”以及后文“her to feel vibrations from the instruments through the floor”可知光脚让格兰尼能够感受到乐器通过地板发出的震动。allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为使某人能够做某事。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她在不同乐器间不停切换、持续舞动。A. constant持续不断的；B. slow缓慢的；C. uplifting振奋人心的；D. desperate绝望的。根据后文‌“as she moves from one instrument to the next”可知，独奏打击乐需要频繁更换乐器，动作持续不停。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：她无论到哪里表演，都给人以鼓舞。A. contribution贡献；B. belief信念；C. inspiration鼓舞人心的人；D. concern担忧。结合后文“disabilities aren’t barriers.”可知格兰尼证明了残疾并不是障碍，给人鼓舞。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：正如一位作家所言：“她能够证明残疾并非障碍。”A. suspect怀疑；B. admit承认；C. prove证明；D. extend延伸。结合后文“disabilities aren’t barriers.”可知格兰尼证明了残疾并不是障碍。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：它们是开启不同思维的大门。A. ends终点；B. solutions解决方案；C. blocks障碍物；D. doors大门。根据前文‌“disabilities aren’t barriers”以及后文“to thinking differently”可知，此处将残疾比喻为开启不同思维的大门。 第 II 卷（非选择题 满分 65 分） 第二节 单句填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处根据首字母或汉意提示填入适当的单词（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. The young designer came up with a series of i________ (革新的) solutions to cut production cost. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】innovative##nnovative 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位年轻设计师想出一系列革新的方案来降低生产成本。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，此处考查形容词innovative，作定语修饰名词solutions。 57. The hotel gives a written g________ (保证) that guests will enjoy comfortable service during their stay. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】guarantee##uarantee 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家酒店出具书面保证，确保客人入住期间享受舒适的服务。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，此处考查名词guarantee，空前有不定冠词a，故用单数名词作宾语。 58. The ________ (intense) of the storm forced us to stay indoors. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】intensity 【解析】 【详解】句意：暴风雨的猛烈程度迫使我们待在室内。空前有定冠词The，空后有介词of，此处需要填入名词作句子主语，形容词intense对应的名词形式为intensity，意为“强度、猛烈程度”，符合语境。 59. Health problems are closely ________ (associate) with unhealthy eating habits. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】associated 【解析】 【详解】句意：健康问题与不健康的饮食习惯密切相关。空处作表语，需填形容词associated，固定搭配be associated with意为“与……有关联”。 60. After hours of analyzing all the data and discussing every detail, our research group finally drew a reasonable ________ (conclude). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】conclusion 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过数小时对所有数据的分析和对每个细节的讨论，我们的研究小组终于得出了一个合理的结论。空处作动词的宾语，用名词conclusion，不定冠词提示用单数。 61. The teacher handed out the written ________ (assign) yesterday, requiring us to finish it before next Monday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】assignment 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师昨天分发了书面作业，要求我们下周一之前完成。空前the written为定语，后面需要使用名词作宾语，动词assign对应的名词assignment意为“作业、任务”，此处填单数对应it。 62. Climate change ________ (threat) the survival of rare animals so far. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】has threatened 【解析】 【详解】句意：迄今为止，气候变化已经威胁到珍稀动物的生存。作谓语，用动词threaten，结合so far可知为现在完成时，主语为change，助动词用has。 63. As the story ________ (fold), we gradually learned the secret hidden for many years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】unfolded 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着故事展开，我们逐渐知晓了隐藏多年的秘密。fold意为“折叠”，不符合语境；添加前缀un-可得到动词unfold，unfold表示“(故事、情节)展开、呈现”，符合句意。主句为一般过去时，从句动作与主句动作同步发生，也用一般过去时，unfold的过去式为unfolded。 64. The expert, rather than his partners, ________ (inform) of the truth yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】was informed 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天是这位专家，而不是他的搭档们，被告知了真相。rather than 连接并列主语时，谓语动词和前面的主语 The expert 保持一致，为单数，且主语expert与谓语构成被动关系，结合后文yesterday可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。 65. The step is ________ (essential) important to the whole project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】essentially 【解析】 【详解】句意：这一步对整个项目至关重要。修饰形容词important用副词essentially。 第三节 语法填空 （共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sound of the Silk Road, ___66___ Chinese musical with Broadway elements, is set to return to the stage in Shanghai from Nov. 27th to 30th, ___67___ (follow) by a world tour that will appeal to audiences with the culture and history of the Silk Road. The musical ___68___ (vivid) tells the story of a teenager named Joey, who accidentally travels back 2,000 years and ___69___ (arrive) in the imperial city of Chang’an ( modern-day Xi’an in Shaanxi Province), capital of the Western Han Dynasty. During his journey, Joey makes many friends with ___70___ he completes various missions in what was the eastern departure point of the Silk Road. Co-produced ___71___ Shaanxi Tourism Group and Nederlander Worldwide Entertainment, the musical showcases the charm and civilization of China’s Silk Road, ___72___ (feature) amazing stage design and technologies, as well as famous names from home and abroad, including producer Don Frantz, director Gabriel Barre, playwright Marc Acito, ___73___ songwriters Liang Mang and Peter Kam. Since it was put on in Xi’an in 2021, Sound of the Silk Road has won many major awards and been staged in ___74___ (region) across China, including Beijing and Chengdu, to a combined audience of more than 700,000. It is also expected ___75___ (hit) the stage in New York in 2026. 【答案】66. a 67. followed 68. vividly 69. arrives 70. whom 71. by 72. featuring 73. and 74. regions 75. to hit 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了融合百老汇元素的中国音乐剧《丝路之声》，讲述剧情、主创团队、国内巡演成果以及即将开启全球巡演、登陆纽约舞台的相关信息。 【66题详解】 考查冠词。句意：融合百老汇元素的中国音乐剧《丝路之声》将于11月27日至30日重返上海舞台，随后开启世界巡演，向观众展现丝绸之路的文化与历史。此处泛指一部中国音乐剧，且Chinese发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。 【67题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：融合百老汇元素的中国音乐剧《丝路之声》将于11月27日至30日重返上海舞台，随后开启世界巡演，向观众展现丝绸之路的文化与历史。句中已有谓语is set，空处应填非谓语形式；follow与其逻辑主语前面整句话内容之间是被动关系，表示“紧随其后”，用过去分词作伴随状语。 【68题详解】 考查副词。句意：这部音乐剧生动讲述了少年Joey意外穿越回两千年前，抵达西汉都城长安城（今陕西省西安市）的故事。空处修饰动词tells，应用副词vividly作状语，意为“生动地”。 【69题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：这部音乐剧生动讲述了少年Joey意外穿越回两千年前，抵达西汉都城长安城（今陕西省西安市）的故事。此句为who引导的非限制性定语从句，and连接并列谓语travels back和空处动词，时态保持一致，用一般现在时，主语为引导词who，谓语的数取决于先行词a teenager，是单数名词，应填arrives。 【70题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：旅途之中，Joey结识许多朋友，并和他们在古丝绸之路的东方起点完成各类任务。此处考查“介词 + 关系代词”引导的限制性定语从句，先行词是friends，指人，作with的宾语，应用关系代词whom。 【71题详解】 考查介词。句意：这部音乐剧由陕西旅游集团与尼德兰环球娱乐联合出品，展现中国丝绸之路的魅力与文明，以惊艳的舞台设计、舞台技术以及国内外知名主创为特色，主创团队包含制作人Don Frantz、导演Gabriel Barre、剧作家Marc Acito，以及词曲作者梁芒、金培达。co-produced by为固定搭配，意为“由……联合制作”。 【72题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这部音乐剧由陕西旅游集团与尼德兰环球娱乐联合出品，展现中国丝绸之路的魅力与文明，以惊艳的舞台设计、舞台技术以及国内外知名主创为特色，主创团队包含制作人Don Frantz、导演Gabriel Barre、剧作家Marc Acito，以及词曲作者梁芒、金培达。句中已有谓语showcases，空处应填非谓语形式；feature与其逻辑主语the musical之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。 【73题详解】 考查连词。句意：这部音乐剧由陕西旅游集团与尼德兰环球娱乐联合出品，展现中国丝绸之路的魅力与文明，以惊艳的舞台设计、舞台技术以及国内外知名主创为特色，主创团队包含制作人Don Frantz、导演Gabriel Barre、剧作家Marc Acito，以及词曲作者梁芒、金培达。多个并列人物名词末尾两者之间，用并列连词and连接。 【74题详解】 考查名词。句意：自2021年在西安首演以来，《丝路之声》斩获多项重磅奖项，并在北京、成都等全国多个地区上演，累计观众超70万人次。region为可数名词，空格前无单数限定词，across China表示多个地区，用复数形式regions。 【75题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该剧预计2026年登陆纽约舞台。be expected to do sth.是固定句型，意为“预计将会做某事”，此处为不定式to hit作主语补足语。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 76. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1. 推荐网站：www.edchinese.com； 2. 网站内容：(1) 丰富的学习资源；(2) 有在线教师答疑解惑。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置答题。 Dear Edward, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文一： Dear Edward, As for the Chinese learning website you asked in your last letter, I highly recommend www.edchinese.com to you, which is intended for non-native Chinese speakers. This website boasts/features abundant learning resources. You can not only be exposed to authentic Chinese situational dialogues and get a glimpse of Chinese customs, but also enjoy Chinese films and songs and get access to idioms and Tang poetry. More importantly, you can consult teachers online about any problem you may encounter. All this will immerse you in the Chinese language, provide you with a foundation to start with and help you become a proficient Chinese speaker. I do hope you will find this website helpful. Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions. Wish you tremendous progress! Yours, Li Hua 范文二： Dear Edward, I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese. I’d love to recommend www.edchinese.com to you, a professional Chinese learning website designed/ intended/meant for foreign Chinese learners. It is an ideal website to learn Chinese, especially for beginners. It offers/boasts/features an abundance of learning resources meant for every skill level, like Chinese traditions and customs, Chinese movies and songs, Chinese idioms and Tang poetry . The website also includes authentic situational Chinese dialogues, which can expose you to the pure colloquial forms of speech and prepare you for conversation about any specific topic. Best of all, you can consult online teachers about any problem you encounter. I believe this website will immerse you in the charm of Chinese language. I do hope you will find this website helpful. Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions. Wish you tremendous progress! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给英国朋友Edward写一封电子邮件，向他推荐适合学习汉语的网站，需说明网站信息，从学习资源和在线教师两个方面描述网站内容。（详解以范文一为例） 【详解】1. 词汇积累 关于：as for→with regard to, as regards 为……准备：be intended for→be designed for/be meant for 丰富的：abundant→rich/plentiful 遇到：encounter→come across/ meet 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：All this will immerse you in the Chinese language, provide you with a foundation to start with and help you become a proficient Chinese speaker. 拓展句：All this will immerse you in the Chinese language, providing you with a foundation to start with and helping you become a proficient Chinese speaker. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As for the Chinese learning website you asked in your last letter, I highly recommend www.edchinese.com to you, which is intended for non-native Chinese speakers. (运用了省略了关系代词的限制性定语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Despite their genetic similarities, my twin sisters Lenna and Elsa were quite different. Lenna was a recognized athlete in our community. We all expected her to attain a scholarship on one field or another, but she lacked a certain edge to her reasoning. Elsa got along well with everyone who works in the library, but she had the grace (优雅) of a two-legged table. They had found few occasions to relate with one another and grew distant. Had I not lived with them, I would not have known them to be sisters. They did, however, share a drive for success that seemed to become more successful around the same time during senior year. After a track and field season, Lenna was offered full scholarship at a reputable state university near our home, so long as she maintained a 3.0 GPA. Elsa had a more important thing to do: she was one perfect report card away from seizing the chance of making a speech at a graduation ceremony from her opponent, Chet Goodweather. At the end of the sixth Wednesday of the fourth marking period, as the sisters unfolded the printed report cards, their smiles turned to tears: Lenna was getting a “D” in science and Elsa was getting a “C” in gym class. Lenna and Elsa came home at the same time and were surprised to find one another disappointed. As they argued with one another about who had suffered the greater misfortune, they realized that the other’s problem sounded easy to solve. Elsa barked, “Your problem isn’t even a problem. I could pass that test easily and 1 can show you how to as well.”Lenna retorted(反驳), “Well, all you need to do to get an ‘A’ is to shorten your mile time to five or ten minutes. Two weeks of training with me and the coach will try to have you on the track team.” The girls exchanged glances and came to a quick agreement. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Every morning for the next two weeks, Lenna woke Elsa up at 4:30 to run. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Final report cards were distributed the Monday before graduation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Every morning for the next two weeks, Lenna woke Elsa up at 4:30 to run. At first Elsa didn’t want to move and Lenna was able to review her vocabulary while jogging alongside her, but by the end of the two weeks, Lenna actually had to sweat a bit to keep up with her. Every day after school, Elsa would drag Lenna into the school library. The girls would talk as Lenna periodically caught on to a difficult concept during these marathon study sessions. Final report cards were distributed the Monday before graduation. Lenna and Elsa agreed to meet up at the library after school to open their report cards together. To their surprise, when Lenna unfolded her report card, she got a “B” in science class and would meet the terms of her scholarship. Elsa got an “A” in gym class. With another perfect report card in hand, she would surely edge out Chet Good weather to become the top student. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了莱娜和艾尔莎是两姐妹，她们很少有机会互相交流，因此变得疏远了。某天两人都遭遇了挫折，于是两人达成协议，互相监督，互相支持，最终两人都达成了自己的目标。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在接下来的两个星期里，每天早上，莱娜都会在4:30叫醒艾尔莎跑步”可知，第一段可描写莱娜和艾尔莎两人互相监督学习和运动。 ②由第二段首句内容“最后的成绩单在毕业前的那个星期一分发”可知，第二段可描写公布两人所取得的成就。 2.续写线索：叫醒艾尔莎跑步——艾尔莎叫莱娜去图书馆——互相交谈——拿到成绩单——得知成绩——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 能够：be able to /be capable of 理解：catch on/take in 打开：unfold/open 情绪类 困难：difficult /hard 惊讶：surprise /astonishment 【点睛】[高分句型1] At first Elsa didn’t want to move and Lenna was able to review her vocabulary while jogging alongside her, but by the end of the two weeks, Lenna actually had to sweat a bit to keep up with her. (运用了状语从句的省略和but连接并列句) [高分句型2] To their surprise, when Lenna unfolded her report card, she got a “B” in science class and would meet the terms of her scholarship. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈尔滨市第九中学校2025-2026学年度 高一下学期期末考试英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 满分150分 共5页） 第I卷（满分85分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 4:40. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:30. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are probably the speakers? A. At Justin’s house. B. In the post office. C. In a shop. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Hotel clerk and guest. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do? A. Go hiking. B. Visit the Nursing Home. C. Entertain some friends. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A sport competition. B. A public organization. C. An international event. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man think of Tokyo? A. Crowded. B. Tidy. C. Unattractive. 7. Which aspect of Los Angeles appeals to the man? A. The pleasant climate. B. The famous scenic spots. C. The delicious food. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman doing? A. Reading a book. B. Searching for information. C. Working on a report. 9. What is opposite the museum at present? A. A flower shop. B. A bookstore. C. A dessert shop. 10. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Zhang Ya work? A. In a network company. B. In an agricultural department. C. On a farm in Anhui province. 12. How long has Zhang Ya’s account been registered by 2024? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 7 years. 13. Why does Zhang Ya post these videos? A. To make good profits. B. To have more followers. C. To share agricultural knowledge. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Xi Linjie go to the hospital? A. To cure tiredness. B. To see a close friend. C. To learn TCM. 15. How can the hospital improve the effect of TCM milk tea? A. By adding a special nutrient. B. By using modern technologies. C. By adding more Chinese herbs. 16. What can we learn about TCM milk tea? A. It has an unpleasant taste. B. It is relatively simple to make. C. It is a favorite among young people. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Khounsavath do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An official. 18. Where did Khounsavath know about Pu’er? A. From an organization. B. From a movie. C. From a school. 19. Why does Khounsavath choose to live in Pu’er? A. He can go home easily. B. He can make much money there. C. He can enjoy the natural landscape. 20. When did the China-Laos Railway begin to carry passengers? A. In 2021. B. In 2022. C. In 2023. 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，在A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。 A Vancouver offers much outdoor natural beauty, rich culture, and diverse culinary experiences. The city is ideal for those seeking active exploration, cultural learning, and dining enjoyment. Stanley Park This nearly 1,000-acre park is home to some of the city’s most-visited tourist attractions. If you want to experience the park the way the locals do, walk, cycle or jog around the nearly 20-mile seawall that hugs Vancouver’s waterfront (滨水区). If you’re not up for the walk, you’ll find several bike rental companies near the park. With your bike, you’ll be able to explore the 17-mile-plus forest trails (小径) that are much less crowded than the rest of the park. Granville Island This former industrial site is now one of Vancouver’s most beloved neighborhoods. Granville Island’s former factories now house trendy restaurants, galleries and theaters. But the main draw here is the Granville Island Public Market, often described as one of the best markets in North America. Here, you’ll find a variety of food stalls selling everything from baked goods to authentic Mexican cuisine. Steveston Village Seen in popular TV shows like Supernatural and Once Upon a Time, Steveston Village is a historic neighborhood with a rich fishing heritage. Steveston Village is an active fishing port where visitors can purchase freshly caught seafood at Fisherman’s Wharf and have it prepared at a local restaurant for a custom meal. Robson Street Since the 1940s, Robson Street has been a hub for shops and markets. It is the place for the persons who enjoy shopping very much. Stores range from well-known brands to shops selling everything including high-end beauty products and fine jewelry. You’ll also find the street lined with eateries. Needless to say, there’s a wide variety to fit all tastes on Robson Street. 21. How can visitors explore Stanley Park? A. By jogging in the waterfront. B. By touring its less-visited spots. C. By cycling along its forest trails. D. By walking around the companies. 22. What is special about Steveston Village? A. It is a famous industrial site. B. It has rich traditional culture. C. It sells a lot of delicious food. D. It serves as a filming location. 23. Which places are particularly suitable for shopping enthusiasts? A. Stanley Park and Granville Island. B. Granville Island and Robson Street. C. Steveston Village and Robson Street. D. Granville Island and Steveston Village. B A new trend — spending a whole day inside a bathhouse — is quietly reshaping how foreign visitors experience China. Videos tagged “24-hour spas in China” have become viral on social media platforms such as TikTok and YouTube, drawing content creators from different parts of the world. US travel vlogger Jonathan, who runs a channel called Travel Escapes, recently drew global attention to China’s spa culture after documenting his 24-hour stay at a luxury, yet very affordable, bathhouse in Chengdu, Sichuan province.“This is unbelievable,” he said, as he turned his lens (镜头) on the facility covering five floors. “For $41, you get everything. There’s a library, pool tables, massage rooms, sleeping areas…” At the center of a Chinese bathhouse experience lies the body scrub (搓澡). The rejuvenating practice, performed by trained attendants who use various degrees of pressure for maximum benefit, amazes visitors, particularly first-times. “It was a bit painful at first, but you walk out feeling like your skin, and maybe even your mind, has been reset,” one visitor wrote online. Spas and bathhouses in China often serve as wellness retreats, with therapies such as gua sha — a traditional Chinese medicine treatment that uses smooth-edged tools to boost circulation, help reduce swelling and release tension — and cupping adding another dimension to the experience. What visitors experience is not a novelty, but the reinvention of a centuries-old practice. The popularity of communal bathhouses dates back to the Northern Song Dynasty. The rising popularity of Chinese spas and bathhouses is indicative of a broader shift in how foreigners visiting China want to experience China. Most travelers seek immersive, everyday experiences, which social media users often refer to as “very Chinese moments”. “Things that feel ordinary to locals are becoming extraordinary for international visitors,” said Li Mengran, spokeswoman for UTour Group, a leading travel platform based in Beijing.“That's where a new wave of tourism growth is coming from.” 24. Why does the author mention Jonathan in the text? A. To recommend a five-floor bathhouse. B. To advertise Jonathan's travel channel. C. To illustrate the popularity of China's bathhouse. D. To prove Chinese short videos are popular online. 25. Which of the following best describes “body scrub” according to the text? A. Painful and intense. B. Ancient and global. C. Gentle and rejuvenating. D. Professional and rewarding. 26. What does the international visitors’ focus shift to? A. In-depth experiences. B. Cheaper luxury activities. C. Mind-resetting adventures. D. Multi-dimensional moments. 27. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To promote Chinese bathhouses worldwide. B. To show foreign vloggers’ daily life in China. C. To introduce the services of Chinese bathhouse. D. To present a new way foreigners experience China. C When two of James Johnson-Byrne’s friends got into an argument earlier this year, he didn’t know what to do. So the 16-year-old turned to an AI companion for advice. AI companions are digital characters who text and talk with users. The chatbot told Johnson-Byrne to separate his friends. He did so and it solved the immediate problem, he said. But “now they don’t talk much.” The experience showed him that AI companions couldn’t find the deeper issue. New research suggests other teens are having the same experience. The majority of teenagers (72%) have used AI companions, according to the survey of over 1,000 13-17-year-olds conducted this year by Common Sense Media. Over half of teens use them regularly and one-third turn to them for relationships and social interactions. What’s more, 33% have discussed serious and important issues with AI companions instead of other humans. The results are cause for concern because the teen years are a “sensitive time of social development,” said Michael Robb, lead author of the study. AI companions can’t model healthy human relationships. “In the real world there are all kinds of social cues that kids have to both interpret and get used to and learn how to respond to,” Robb pointed out. But kids can’t learn to pick up on things like body language from a chatbot. Chatbots are also sycophantic (谄媚的). “They want to please you, and they won’t put up a lot of friction in the way that people in the real world might.” If users get used to this, “when you encounter friction in real world interactions, you’re going to be less prepared,” Robb said. Thankfully, there are things parents can do to protect their kids. Robb suggested they should start by talking to their teens about AI companions without judgment and listening patiently to learn what was appealing about these tools before jumping into concerns; then, it’s a good idea to point out that “AI companions are programmed to be agreeable” and discuss why that’s a concern. Having conversations like this can help kids learn to think about AI more broadly in healthy ways. 28. What do we know about the chatbot’s advice to Johnson-Byrne? A. It was favorably received. B. It settled the argument perfectly. C. It solved the conflict temporarily. D. It was based on a thorough analysis. 29. What does the survey by Common Sense Media show about teenagers? A. They are faced with serious issues. B. They lack adequate social interactions. C. They lack effective communication skills. D. They are heavily dependent on AI companions. 30. What does the author want to show by mentioning “body language” in paragraph 3? A. The limitation of AI companions. B. The function of AI companions. C. The potential application of AI companions. D. The future development of AI companions. 31. What does Robb suggest parents do? A. Talk their children out of using AI tools. B. Support their children’s choice of AI tools. C. Help their kids find more suitable AI tools. D. Guide their kids to think critically about AI tools. D As forests like the Amazon face increasing threats from fires and deforestation, scientific interest is turning to the oceans for climate solutions. A growing body of research highlights the potential of underwater forests — specifically, seaweed farms — to fight against climate change. Unlike the land-based forests, these marine forests are fireproof and demonstrate remarkable efficiency in absorbing carbon emissions. A groundbreaking study published in Current Biology, led by marine scientist Halley Froehlich, provides the first global quantification of large-scale seaweed farming’s capacity to offset (抵消) carbon emission. The researchers identify approximately 18.5 million square miles of ocean as suitable for growing seaweed. The findings are striking: Using a mere 3.8 percent of the waters off the California coast could deal with emissions from the state’s massive $50 billion agriculture industry. On a global scale, farming seaweed in just 0.003 percent of suitable waters and storing it could offset the carbon footprint of the entire aquaculture industry, which supplies half of the world’s seafood. The proposed method involves building industrial-scale seaweed farms, harvesting the mature seaweed, and sinking it into the deep ocean, where the captured carbon could be stored for thousands of years. However, a significant technological hurdle exists. Froehlich notes that the technology for deep-ocean storage does not yet exist, underscoring the need for further engineering development. The scientific community exhibits both enthusiasm and debate regarding this approach. Carlos Duarte, a famous seaweed scientist, acknowledges the significant potential outlined in the study, even considering its estimates “over conservative”. However, he argues that seaweed is too valuable a material to be placed in the deep sea. This highlights how useful seaweed can be. Beyond capturing carbon, it can stop the oceans from becoming more acidic, create habitats for marine life, and be used to make biofuel. Despite its promise, the commercialization of seaweed for carbon storage faces market challenges. As industry expert Scotty Schmidt points out, farming seaweed merely for carbon removal is not currently viable without a strong carbon market. The path forward requires developing carbon credit rules and supportive regulations to make this solution work. 32. What can we learn from the findings? A. California leads in seaweed farming. B. Modest seaweed farming brings great benefits. C. Most oceans are suitable for farming seaweed. D. The technology for farming seaweed is reliable. 33. What is Carlos Duarte’s attitude to sinking seaweed? A. Disapproving. B. Enthusiastic. C. Indifferent. D. Appreciative. 34. What does the underlined word “viable” in the last paragraph mean? A. Profitable. B. Achievable. C. Changeable. D. Sustainable. 35. What may be the best title for the text? A. The challenges for seaweed farming B. A new technology for deep-ocean storage C. Seaweed’s value lies in carbon reduction D. Seaweed farms help address climate change 第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分） A dog’s mind is only equal to that of a two-year-old baby. ___36___ Therefore, they are probably the first to notice any change in the behavior of their masters. Let’s do some deep-digging to understand the amazing ability of a dog. They sense your feelings. Isn’t it strange? ___37___ This is true. A study published in the Animal Cognition journal says that dogs are known to come to people who appear sad or depressed. It doesn’t matter if the person is their owner or a stranger. They have an ability to sense sadness and are attached to troubled souls. ___38___ Dogs can easily tell when you’re playing with favorites, and if you reward or play more with other pets, your dog might notice it and feel uncomfortable. As they can’t say how they feel, they will scratch, yawn or lick their mouths. They smell fear. Let’s say you’re faced with your worst fear. Would you get scared and run away or just face it? Before choosing how to deal with it, you should remember one thing. ___39___ Research shows that dogs often sense their masters’ responses in dangerous situations. If you fear something and choose to back away, chances are that your pet is going to do the same thing. They’re watching you. We are all raised as respectable individuals who are taught to respect elders, obey the law and help out people in need from time to time. ____40____ But if you have a dog at home, it is time to be serious about them. Dogs like generous people. So just be careful around your pet; it may judge you on how you behave with others. A. They sense health problems. B. They understand when ignored. C. They know when no one’s looking at them. D. You would be setting an example to your pet. E. Every time you feel sad, you dog just know it. F. But dogs are able to sense everything around them. G. However, not all of us take these three things seriously. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kids love percussion instruments (打击乐器). In truth, becoming a percussionist requires a great deal of ____41____ and practice. It was believed that one more thing was vital — a good sense of hearing. Dame Evelyn Glennie, ____42____, has proven that isn’t always true. At age 8, Glennie began taking piano lessons, and she also began losing her hearing. She was totally deaf when she joined her school orchestra (管弦乐队) at 12. The moment Glennie saw the ____43____ in the percussion section, she knew that was where she ____44____. At 15, she ____45____ the Royal Academy of Music in London for a solo percussionist. However, never hearing of it, they were unsure about accepting her. Ever ____46____, she persuaded them to take her. Since Glennie made her first professional ____47____ in 1985, she has gained fame as the world’s first fulltime solo percussionist and won many awards. When asked how she ____48____ the music, she says, “I use all my ____49____, especially sight, feeling and touch.” Paying close attention to the ____50____ and relying on feeling the music, she performs in bare feet on a wooden platform, which ____51____ her to feel vibrations from the instruments through the floor. She is in ____52____ motion as she moves from one instrument to the next. She has become a(n) ____53____ wherever she performs. As a writer observed, “She was able to ____54____ disabilities aren’t barriers. They’re ____55____ to thinking differently.” 41. A. score B. skill C. research D. goal 42. A. also B. ever C. besides D. though 43. A. judgments B. instruments C. directions D. vehicles 44. A. belonged B. adapted C. resisted D. wandered 45. A. participated in B. attended to C. applied to D. took up 46. A. disappointed B. excited C. annoyed D. determined 47. A. appearance B. decision C. promise D. choice 48. A. creates B. learns C. follows D. appreciates 49. A. strengths B. senses C. imagination D. experience 50. A. composer B. conductor C. audience D. assistant 51. A. forces B. drives C. causes D. allows 52. A. constant B. slow C. uplifting D. desperate 53. A. contribution B. belief C. inspiration D. concern 54. A. suspect B. admit C. prove D. extend 55. A. ends B. solutions C. blocks D. doors 第 II 卷（非选择题 满分 65 分） 第二节 单句填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处根据首字母或汉意提示填入适当的单词（1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. The young designer came up with a series of i________ (革新的) solutions to cut production cost. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 57. The hotel gives a written g________ (保证) that guests will enjoy comfortable service during their stay. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 58. The ________ (intense) of the storm forced us to stay indoors. (所给词的适当形式填空) 59. Health problems are closely ________ (associate) with unhealthy eating habits. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. After hours of analyzing all the data and discussing every detail, our research group finally drew a reasonable ________ (conclude). (所给词的适当形式填空) 61. The teacher handed out the written ________ (assign) yesterday, requiring us to finish it before next Monday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62. Climate change ________ (threat) the survival of rare animals so far. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63. As the story ________ (fold), we gradually learned the secret hidden for many years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 64. The expert, rather than his partners, ________ (inform) of the truth yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. The step is ________ (essential) important to the whole project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第三节 语法填空 （共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sound of the Silk Road, ___66___ Chinese musical with Broadway elements, is set to return to the stage in Shanghai from Nov. 27th to 30th, ___67___ (follow) by a world tour that will appeal to audiences with the culture and history of the Silk Road. The musical ___68___ (vivid) tells the story of a teenager named Joey, who accidentally travels back 2,000 years and ___69___ (arrive) in the imperial city of Chang’an ( modern-day Xi’an in Shaanxi Province), capital of the Western Han Dynasty. During his journey, Joey makes many friends with ___70___ he completes various missions in what was the eastern departure point of the Silk Road. Co-produced ___71___ Shaanxi Tourism Group and Nederlander Worldwide Entertainment, the musical showcases the charm and civilization of China’s Silk Road, ___72___ (feature) amazing stage design and technologies, as well as famous names from home and abroad, including producer Don Frantz, director Gabriel Barre, playwright Marc Acito, ___73___ songwriters Liang Mang and Peter Kam. Since it was put on in Xi’an in 2021, Sound of the Silk Road has won many major awards and been staged in ___74___ (region) across China, including Beijing and Chengdu, to a combined audience of more than 700,000. It is also expected ___75___ (hit) the stage in New York in 2026. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 76. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1. 推荐网站：www.edchinese.com； 2. 网站内容：(1) 丰富的学习资源；(2) 有在线教师答疑解惑。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置答题。 Dear Edward, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Despite their genetic similarities, my twin sisters Lenna and Elsa were quite different. Lenna was a recognized athlete in our community. We all expected her to attain a scholarship on one field or another, but she lacked a certain edge to her reasoning. Elsa got along well with everyone who works in the library, but she had the grace (优雅) of a two-legged table. They had found few occasions to relate with one another and grew distant. Had I not lived with them, I would not have known them to be sisters. They did, however, share a drive for success that seemed to become more successful around the same time during senior year. After a track and field season, Lenna was offered full scholarship at a reputable state university near our home, so long as she maintained a 3.0 GPA. Elsa had a more important thing to do: she was one perfect report card away from seizing the chance of making a speech at a graduation ceremony from her opponent, Chet Goodweather. At the end of the sixth Wednesday of the fourth marking period, as the sisters unfolded the printed report cards, their smiles turned to tears: Lenna was getting a “D” in science and Elsa was getting a “C” in gym class. Lenna and Elsa came home at the same time and were surprised to find one another disappointed. As they argued with one another about who had suffered the greater misfortune, they realized that the other’s problem sounded easy to solve. Elsa barked, “Your problem isn’t even a problem. I could pass that test easily and 1 can show you how to as well.”Lenna retorted(反驳), “Well, all you need to do to get an ‘A’ is to shorten your mile time to five or ten minutes. Two weeks of training with me and the coach will try to have you on the track team.” The girls exchanged glances and came to a quick agreement. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Every morning for the next two weeks, Lenna woke Elsa up at 4:30 to run. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Final report cards were distributed the Monday before graduation. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $