Unit 1重点短语汇总（课文+听力文本）2026-2027学年鲁教版(五四学制)九年级英语上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了鲁教版九上Unit 1的重点短语，涵盖Section A（听力、对话）和Section B（阅读）模块。从日常交际短语（如“welcome to”“come and have a try”）到发明主题短语（如“some amazing inventions”“the most useful invention of all time”），构建从基础到主题应用的学习支架，助力语言素材积累。 知识链路按语篇类型分类呈现，中英双语对照，逻辑清晰。通过语境化短语学习提升语言能力，结合造纸术、飞机发明等内容渗透文化意识，引导学生分析发明过程培养思维品质。短语梳理兼顾实用性与主题性，帮助学生在情境中理解记忆，提升语言运用效率。

202607鲁教版英语九上Unit 1重点短语汇总 Section A 听力文本资料1b/1c短语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 welcome to look like sunglasses be used for can't see well find normal glasses helpful be connected to sth the front of the glasses make everything look larger can be turned into help somebody watch TV and read books control the color and picture smell so delicious come and have a try cook some food put food like carrots and onions in the cup on the top of the machine press this button be cut and fried be added by the machine itself how many kinds of have an app with many recipes take a break from cooking How nice of you! 欢迎来到 看起来像太阳镜 用于 看不清楚 发现普通眼镜有帮助 与某物相关联 眼镜的前面 让一切看起来更大 可以变成 帮助某人看电视和读书 控制颜色和图片 闻起来如此美味 来试试吧 煮一些食物 把像胡萝卜和洋葱这样的食物放进杯子里 在机器的顶部 按下这个按钮 切碎并炸 由机器本身添加 有多少种 有一个包含许多食谱的应用程序 暂停烹饪 你真好！ 听力文本资料2a/2b/2c last weekend some amazing inventions be shown from all over the world almost everything under the sun can be made by all kinds of everyday objects in medicine for example can be created by be designed to do be created be sent to read the file after that be produced by building up plastic other materials can be used to produce things make food 上周末 一些惊人的发明 显示出来 来自世界各地 世间万物几乎无所不包 可由以下方式完成: 各种日常用品 医学领域 例如 可通过以下方式创建: 被设计用于执行某项功能 被创建 发送至 阅读文件 之后 可通过堆叠塑料来制造 其他材料 可用于制造各种物品 制作食物 3a对话短语 the most useful invention of all time was invented travel very slowly was made much smaller by the radio could be spread around the world in seconds an inventor called develop the idea in the 1890s a radio message was sent across the Atlantic Ocean for the first time quite a distance at that time because of the radio important inventions were developed as well have a big effect on music make it much easier for somebody to do something enjoy music from artists around the world 有史以来最有用的发明 被发明了 旅行很慢 被收音机制造得小得多 可能被传播 世界各地 秒钟内 一位名叫 的发明家 发展这个想法 19世纪90年代 无线电讯息 已发送 横跨大西洋 第一次 相当长的距离 那时 因为无线电 重要发明 已开发 也一样 对音乐有很大影响 使某人更容易做某事 欣赏来自世界各地艺术家的音乐 4c短语 was completed connect … to … a huge distance of the highest railway in the world above sea level the building of the railway a great Challenge creative idea were needed to do solve different problems in summer the top layer of the frozen ground would melt become too soft to build on be used to keep the ground hard It was impossible to do something. build the railway over the frozen ground have to be created instead in some other places be built to keep the railway up above the ground be animal -friendly 已完成 连接...到... 巨大的距离 世界上最高的铁路 高于海平面 铁路的建设 一个伟大的挑战 创意点子 需要做的事情 解决不同问题 在夏天 冰冻地面的顶层 会融化 变得太软以至于无法建立 用于保持地面坚硬 做点什么是不可能的。 在结冰的土地上修建铁路 必须被创建 在其他一些地方 建造以保持铁路高出地面 对动物友好 allow animals to pass under the tracks an important and successful project increase tourism and economic development in the area be gained from building this railway improve transport in other similar places in the world 允许动物穿过铁轨 一个重要且成功的项目 增加该地区的旅游业和经济发展 从建设这条铁路中获益 改善世界其他类似地方的交通 Section B 1b阅读短语 imagine a world without… depend on one invention more than any other inventions be responsible for the rapid spread of information shape our modern world in ancient China many different materials be used to write on such as in the Western Han Dynasty a very early form of paper be made from jute come from plants all of these materials either …or… fifficult to use and store very expensive as the head officer of the palace workshop for the emperor became interested in doing try to solve the problem different methods for something create something to write on be tried be ideal in his times the outside part of trees be used to make clothes from past experiences get the idea could be used to do sth make a special material be suitable to write on in the first step of all the ingredients be mixed and boiled in water be beaten ,cut up and mixed with water be poured 想象一个没有...的世界。 依赖于一项发明 比任何其他发明都多 对...负责 信息的迅速传播 塑造我们的现代世界 在古代中国 许多不同的材料 用于写字 例如 西汉时期 一种非常早期的纸张形式 由黄麻制成 来自植物 所有这些材料 要么......要么...... 难以使用和储存 非常昂贵 作为首席官员 皇帝的宫廷工作坊 对做的事情产生了兴趣 尝试解决问题 对某事物采用不同的方法 创建一个可以写的东西 被尝试 成为理想人 在他那个时代 树木的外部部分 用于制作衣服 来自过去的经验 理解这个想法 可以用来做某事 制作一种特殊材料 适合写在上面 在第一步中 所有成分 在水中混合并煮沸 被打碎，切碎并与水混合 被倾倒 over a bamboo screen leave the fiber be dried and pressed to form paper to one's surprise be soft, light, easy to make and use most importantly show his creation to the emperor be very pleased praise sb for his great work later on the papermaking technique not only… but also… speed up the development of Chinese culture change civilizations around the world spread to China's neighboring countries reach Europe through Arabic countries in the 12th century come together in later centuries lead to a rapid increase in … the number of books result in a new birth of knowledge create the world we have today 在竹屏上 留下纤维 经干燥和压紧后形成纸张 令人惊讶的是 柔软、轻便、易于制作和使用 最重要的是 向皇帝展示他的作品 感到非常高兴 赞扬某人的伟大工作 稍后 造纸技术 不仅如此......而且...... 加快中国文化的发展 改变全世界的文明 传播到中国的周边国家 通过阿拉伯国家到达欧洲 12世纪 一起走吧 在后来的几个世纪 导致...的迅速增加。 书的数量 导致知识的新生 创造我们今天的世界 2b短语 the use of modern medicine help control many dangerous diseases travel much more rapidly with inventions be made from oil provide a cheap solution to the problem cannot afford to buy enough clothes provide somebody with something provide something for somebody be invented be produced by a film company tell somebody about people's lives in the future carry out a public test flight show the world 现代医学的应用 有助于控制多种危险的疾病 借助发明，旅行速度大为加快 由石油制成 为这一问题提供一种廉价的解决方案 无法负担购买足够衣物所需的费用 给予某人某物 为某人提供一些东西 被发明 由一家电影公司制作 告诉某人 人民的生活 未来 进行公开试飞 展示给世界看 2c短语 an accident lead to the invention of sticky notes a scientist named try to make a strong glue to one's surprise 一场事故 这最终促成了便利贴的发明 一位名叫……的科学家 尝试制作一种牢固的胶水 出乎人们意料的是 produced a glue that was really weak stick things could be removed very easily be interesting find a use for something try to mark the page in a song book use small pieces of paper stand up to sing fall to the floor stay in the song book could later be removed result in the production of sticky notes of many sizes and colors gradually become popular be widely used all over the world 生产出的胶水非常薄弱 固定物件 可以非常容易地移除 挺有意思的 为某物找到用途 试着在歌本上标出这一页 使用小片纸张 站起来唱歌吧 倒在地板上 留在歌本里吧 以后可能予以移除 导致生产过程的产生 多种尺寸和颜色的便利贴 逐渐流行起来 它被广泛应用于世界各地 3a短语 the invention of the plane have greatly changed the world It seems that… be looking to change the world not… at all want to fly like birds to solve the problem of… two main challenges get the glider into the air control it once it was flying find the solution by doing… look at how birds flew add an engineer to the glider make our travels around the world much easier and faster can be made in only a few hours as a result communication among people in different countries much easier become a much smaller place 飞机的发明 极大地改变了世界 似乎…… 渴望改变世界 一点儿也不 想像鸟儿一样飞翔 以解决……的问题 两大主要挑战 让滑翔机升空 在飞机升空后对其进行控制 通过采取相应措施来找到解决方案… 看看鸟儿是如何飞翔的吧 为滑翔机增加一名工程师 使我们在世界各地的旅行变得更加轻松和快捷 整个过程仅需数小时即可完成 结果 人与人之间的交流 在不同国家 容易多了 变成一个小得多的地方 $