Starter Units 1-3 (单元测试卷·基础卷） - 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语

**基本信息** 本卷为七年级上册英语Starter Units 1-3基础卷，90分钟/100分，聚焦基础词汇、核心语法及日常交际，通过多样题型夯实语言能力，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|be动词、冠词、代词、交际用语|如第8题考查字母音素，第12题融入BBC等缩写，渗透文化意识| |完形填空|10/10|形容词（tidy）、介词（on/next to）、代词（mine）|以房间物品描述为情境，考查上下文理解，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|10/20|颜色词、方位介词（behind/under）、人物关系|B篇创设"Find the Colour"课堂游戏情境，贴近教学实际，强化语言运用| |书面表达|1/10|动物/植物/房屋描述|结合表格信息写作，要求整合词汇（sheep/tomato plants），培养输出能力|

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Starter Units 1-3·基础卷 学校:___________ 班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. —What’s that in English? —________ A. It’s an orange. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s hers. D. It’s small. 2. There ________ two pens and a pencil box on the sofa. A. have B. has C. is D. are 3. —________ is your new hat? —It’s blue and purple. A. What B. Who C. What colour D. How 4. You ________ Tom, and he ________ Mike. A. am; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; am 5. —Where ________ your baseballs? —They’re under the bed. A. is B. are C. am D. has 6. —How many rulers do you own? —________ A. They’re black B. Four C. Yes, I do D. It’s two 7. This is ________ sister’s pencil box. It’s old. A. me B. I C. my D. mine 8. 下列字母包含音素 /e/ 的是________ A. U B. L C. O D. H 9. I have an eraser, a pencil and a ruler. —What ________ things do you have? A. another B. the other C. other D. / 10. The jacket is ________. I wear it every day. A. black B. a black C. an black D. the black 11. Playing ball games is ________. We all love it. A. funs B. fun C. a fun D. the fun 12. 英文缩写与释义匹配正确的一项是________ A. CCTV 英国广播公司 B. NBA 美国职业篮球联赛 C. BBC 中国中央电视台 D. USA 联合国 13. —How do you usually ________ your classmates? —I usually say “Good morning” to them. A. greet B. spell C. start D. know 14. That is ________ egg. ________ egg tastes good. A. The; An B. an; The C. an; A D. the; The 15. ________ needs to study hard to build our beautiful country. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Linda. Jack is my brother, my 16.________ son. We live in a nice house in China now. Look at my bedroom! It’s big and 17.________. A map of China is on the wall, and my family photo is on the wall 18.________. The wall is light blue. I love this 19.________. It’s relaxing to look at. Lots of books are in the bookcase, next to it is my desk and chair. 20.________ is that on the desk? A red watch and a white notebook. The watch is 21.________, but the notebook isn’t. It’s my mom’s. Oh, where’s my schoolbag? It’s on the desk. What 22.________ Jack’s room? It’s not tidy, all his things are everywhere. His books, his schoolbag 23.________ his cap are on the floor. Tape players are under the bed. He always 24.________ me and asks, “Where are my pens? Where is my key? Can you 25.________ me, Linda? I need them right now.” 16.A. grandparents’ B. parents’ C. uncle’s D. aunt’s 17.A. tidy B. welcome C. fine D. OK 18.A. to B. well C. too D. now 19.A. radio B. colour C. photo D. player 20.A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 21.A. his B. hers C. yours D. mine 22.A. in B. about C. of D. for 23.A. but B. so C. and D. or 24.A. comes to B. asks for C. thanks for D. thinks of 25.A. find B. help C. call D. have 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hi, Amy! B: 26_______ A: How are you today? B: 27_______ A: I’m OK, too. What’s this in your hand? B: 28_______ A: Can you spell it for me? B: 29_______ A: What colour is it? B: 30 _______ A.I’m fine, thanks. And you? B.It’s a notebook. C.Hi, Bob! D.Yes, N-O-T-E-B-O-O-K. E.It’s orange. F.Nice to see you. G. Thanks a lot. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A A: Good morning, Tom! B: Good morning, Anna! Who’s that boy over there? A: Oh, he is my new deskmate, Jack. B: Hello, Jack! I’m Tom. Nice to meet you. C: Hello, Tom! Nice to meet you, too. B: Jack, what’s that inside your schoolbag? C: It’s a pencil box. It’s my new pencil box. B: What colour is it? C: It’s blue. Blue is my favourite colour. B: It looks so nice. Can you spell “pencil box”? C: Sure, P-E-N-C-I-L B-O-X. B: Thank you. C: You’re welcome. 31. ________ is Anna’s new deskmate. A. Tom B. Jack C. Mike D. Bob 32. The pencil box belongs to ________. A. Jack B. Anna C. Tom D. Mike 33. The pencil box is ________. A. old B. cheap C. new D. dirty 34. Anna meets Tom ________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night D. in the evening 35. The pencil box is ________. A. pink B. blue C. purple D. green B Mrs. Chen is a Grade 7 English teacher. She plays a “Find the Colour” game with her students to practice colour words and prepositions of place (方位介词). She puts seven different coloured things around the classroom before class: a red ruler on the teacher’s desk, a brown bottle next to the bookcase, a blue cap under the back window, a yellow eraser behind the blackboard, a green pencil in front of the classroom door, a white key on the windowsill, and a black schoolbag behind the teacher’s chair. She divides students into seven groups. Each group needs to find one coloured thing and tell where it is. The first group that finds the thing and says it correctly wins a small candy. Group 1 gets the task: “Find the yellow thing behind the blackboard.” They look around and find the yellow eraser quickly. They say “It’s behind the blackboard” correctly. Group 3 needs to find a green thing in front of the door. It’s a green pencil. They find it in one minute. All students enjoy the game a lot. They learn colour words and prepositions without feeling bored. 36. What does Mrs. Chen put next to the bookcase? A．A red ruler. B．A brown bottle. C．A blue cap. D．A yellow eraser. 37. Where is the blue cap? A．Under the back window. B．Behind the blackboard. C．In front of the classroom door. D．On the windowsill. 38. What can the winning group get? A．A new pencil. B．A coloured book. C．A small candy. D．A nice cap. 39. What does Group 1 find? A．A green pencil. B．A yellow eraser. C．A white key. D．A red ruler. 40. Why does Mrs. Chen play this game? A．To let students have a rest. B．To practice colours and prepositions. C．To give students candy as a gift. D．To check students’ spelling. 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41. There are many ________ (男孩) in our classroom. 42. My mother buys a new ________ (手表) for me. It’s beautiful. 43. —What’s this in E________? —It’s a ruler. 44. We ________ (拥有) a new Chinese teacher this term. 45. These ________ (铅笔盒) are yellow. They are my classmates’. 46. My favorite color is ________ /bluː/. 47. This is ________ (Jack) cap. It isn’t mine. 48. There ________ (be) a chair and three desks in the room. 49. ________ (我们的) classroom is small but clean. 50. —W________ is my ruler? —It’s under your chair. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51. 那是我的尺子。 _______ _______ my ruler. 52. 这些是你的橡皮吗？ _______ _______ your erasers? 53. 这个书包是什么颜色？ What ________ ________ is this schoolbag? 54. 她的名字叫安娜。 ________ ________ is Anna. 55. —你好吗？—我很好，谢谢。 —________ are you? —I’m fine, ________. 七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56. That is an orange.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ an orange? 57. This is his pen.（改为复数句） _______ _______ his ________. 58. His name is Bob.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ his name? 59. These are green bananas.（对划线部分提问） _______ are these? 60. I can see a ruler on the sofa.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ a ruler on the sofa. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Saturday, Lisa and 61_______(she) classmates go to Green Farm. It is far away from their school, so they take the school bus there. They bring some fruit and drinks with them. When they arrive at the farm, the farmers 62_______(be) very happy to see them. 63_______ the farm, they see many different kinds of 64_______(animal), like sheep, ducks and dogs. Look 65_______ the sheep. They look so lovely! The girls help farmers feed the 66_______(cow) and the boys carry water for farmers. In the afternoon, students play on the small hill. Tom 67_______ Leo fly a kite with their cat. Amy and Sally sing some 68_______(song) with Emma. Lisa 69_______(play) games with Bill beside the hill. They all have 70_______ nice Saturday. 61．________ 62．________ 63．________ 64．________ 65．________ 66．________ 67．________ 68．________ 69．________ 70．________ 九、书面表达。(共10分) 请根据表格信息，以“My farm”为题写一篇60词左右短文，开头结尾已给出，不计入词数，包含全部要点，可适当拓展。 Animals : five black sheep, six ducks, three horses, five cows Plants: many red flowers, eight tomato plants, four apple trees House: white, beside the lake My farm This is my farm. It’s lovely. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.D 3.C 4. B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9. C 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14. B 15.D 二、完形填空 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 三、补全对话 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.E 四、阅读理解 A篇：31.B 32.A 33. C 34.A 35.B B篇：36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.B 五、单词拼写 41.boys 42.watch 43.English 44.have 45.pencil boxes 46.blue 47.Jack’s 48.is 49.Our 50.Where 六、完成句子 51.That is 52.Are these 53.colour 54.Her name 55.How; thanks 七、句型转换 56.Is that 57.These are; pens 58.What is 59.What 60.can’t see 八、短文填空 61.her 62.are 63.On 64.animals 65. at 66.cows 67.and 68.songs 69.plays 70.a 九、书面表达参考范文 My farm This is my farm. It’s lovely. There are five black sheep, six ducks, three horses and five cows on it. There are also many red flowers, eight tomato plants and four apple trees. My white house is beside the lake. I often feed animals and water plants here. I love my farm very much. Do you like my farm? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $