摘要:
**基本信息**
新版新目标英语九年级上Unit6 Beyond Earth单元基础过关检测卷,以“太空探索”为主题,通过基础积累、阅读理解及综合运用三大模块,全面覆盖单元核心词汇与语法,适配单元复习需求,助力语言能力与文化意识培养。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词拼写|13空/13分|核心词汇(telescope, rover等)|结合太空探索情境考查词汇应用|
|语法填空|10空/10分|时态(现在完成时)、非谓语(to do)|通过太空主题语篇整合语法点|
|阅读理解|15题/30分|太空生活、探索意义、中国航天成就|选用中国航天素材(杨利伟、嫦娥四号),增强文化认同|
|书面表达|1题/15分|太空探索重要性、中国成就、未来期望|引导学生结合单元知识表达观点,提升思维品质|
内容正文:
新版新目标英语九年级上Unit6 Beyond Earth
单元基础过关检测卷
(满分:100分 考试时间:80分钟)
班级________ 姓名________ 得分________
第一部分 基础积累(40分)
一、单词拼写(13空,每空1分,共13分)
1. A powerful t________ can show us far galaxies.
2. The Chinese Mars r________ has sent back many photos.
3. A m________ spaceship can carry astronauts.
4. We need to m________ the spacecraft before launch.
5. They plan to l________ a new satellite next week.
6. Everything floats in w________ condition.
7. Astronauts take medicine to fall a________ easily.
8. Please t________ the tools to the wall.
9. Scientists study the moon’s s________ and geology.
10. The space station has many solar s________.
11. It’s ________ (超出) my imagination to travel in space.
12. Space travel needs special ________ (训练).
13. The ________ (未知的) space attracts many people.
二、语篇选词填空(九选七,每空1分,共7分)
telescope, rover, manned, maintain, launch, weightless, unknown, training, surface
Exploring space is exciting. We use a 1.________ to watch the sky. A 2.________ works on the planet’s 3.____ .A 4. ____flight needs good 5._________ . Astronauts 6. __the station carefully. We will 7.________ more spacecraft. The 8.________ space is waiting for us.
三、语法填空(10空,每空1分,共10分)
Space 1.________ (be) a magic place. Humans 2.________ (explore) it for many years. We 3.________ (land) on the moon in 1969.
Astronauts must learn 4.________ (live) in weightless environment. They can’t walk freely. They have to tie 5.________ (they) to fixed places.
Scientists 6.________ (develop) better technology. More space tasks 7.________ (carry) out soon. We hope 8.________ (discover) new resources. Space is 9.________ (true) amazing. We never stop 10.________ (learn) about it.
四、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我们用望远镜观察遥远的星系。
We use a telescope ________ ________ far galaxies.
2. 火星探测器正在研究火星表面。
The Mars rover is studying the ________ ________.
3. 宇航员必须接受特殊训练。
Astronauts must receive ________ ________.
4. 我们将发射更多的宇宙飞船。
We will ________ more ________.
5. 探索未知太空是人类的梦想。
________ the ________ space is humans’ dream.
第二部分 阅读理解(30分)
五、阅读理解(15小题,共30分)
Passage A
Life in space is very different. There is no gravity, so everything floats. Astronauts can’t walk normally. They have to tie themselves to beds, walls and tables.
Eating is also different. Food is in special bags. They can’t spill crumbs. Drinking needs special tubes. Sleeping is hard. They sleep in sleeping bags tied to walls.
Astronauts do many experiments. They also maintain the space station. Life in space is hard but interesting.
1. Why does everything float in space?
A. No gravity.
B. No air.
C. No food.
D. No water.
2. What do astronauts tie themselves to?
A. Beds and walls.
B. Doors and windows.
C. Tables and chairs.
D. Food and drinks.
3. How do astronauts drink in space?
A. With cups.
B. With special tubes.
C. With bottles.
D. With bowls.
Passage B
Why do we explore space? First, it helps us understand the universe. We learn about planets, stars and galaxies. Second, space technology improves our life. Many inventions come from space research.
Third, it brings hope for the future. If the Earth has problems, we may find new homes. Some plan to build bases on the moon. Fourth, it inspires young people. Many students become interested in science.
Space exploration is valuable. We will keep going.
4. How many reasons are mentioned?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
5. What does space technology improve?
A. Our daily life.
B. Our study.
C. Our work.
D. Our health.
6. What may we do if the Earth has problems?
A. Find new homes in space.
B. Stay on Earth.
C. Stop exploring.
D. Build more houses.
7. Who does space exploration inspire?
A. Young people.
B. Old people.
C. Adults.
D. Children only.
Passage C
China’s space program develops fast. In 2003, Yang Liwei orbited the Earth. In 2019, Chang’e-4 landed on the far side of the moon. In 2021, Tianwen-1 reached Mars.
China has its own space station. Three astronauts can live there for six months. They do experiments on biology, physics and medicine. China plans to send more probes to deep space.
We are proud of our country’s space success.
8. When did Yang Liwei orbit the Earth?
A. In 2003.
B. In 2019.
C. In 2021.
D. In 2023.
9. Where did Chang’e-4 land?
A. Far side of the moon.
B. Near side of the moon.
C. Mars.
D. Earth.
10. How long can astronauts live in China’s space station?
A. Three months.
B. Six months.
C. One year.
D. Two years.
11. What experiments do astronauts do?
A. Biology, physics and medicine.
B. Math and English.
C. History and geography.
D. Art and music.
Passage D
The universe is huge. We have only explored a small part. Many secrets are waiting for us. We don’t know if there is alien life. We don’t know all the planets.
But we never stop. With better technology, we will go farther. We may find new resources. We may build homes on other planets.
Space exploration is a long journey. It needs courage and effort. But it’s our duty to explore the unknown.
12. How much of the universe have we explored?
A. All.
B. Most.
C. A small part.
D. Half.
13. What don’t we know about the universe?
A. If there is alien life.
B. The number of stars.
C. The size of Earth.
D. The distance to the moon.
14. What will help us go farther?
A. Better technology.
B. More money.
C. More people.
D. More time.
15. What does space exploration need?
A. Courage and effort.
B. Time and water.
C. Food and clothes.
D. Friends and families.
第三部分 综合运用(30分)
六、短文还原(六选五,每空2分,共10分)
Space is amazing. 1.________
We use telescopes to watch stars. 2.________
We send rovers to other planets. 3.________
Astronauts live in space stations. 4.________
We will keep exploring. 5.________
A. They collect data for us.
B. We have many ways to explore it.
C. They help us see far objects.
D. Space is too far to reach.
E. They do experiments and maintain stations.
F. We will discover more secrets.
七、阅读表达(共5分)
Space is full of secrets. We use telescopes to watch the sky. We send rovers to Mars and other planets. Astronauts work in space stations. They do many scientific experiments.
We have made progress. But we still have much to learn. We will keep exploring the unknown space.
1. What can telescopes help us do?
2. What do rovers do on other planets?
3. What do astronauts do in space stations?
4. 将划线句子翻译成汉语
5. 给短文起一个合适的英文标题
八、书面表达(15分)
题目:Exploring Space
要求:80词左右
提示:1. 太空探索的重要性
2. 中国的太空成就
3. 对未来的期望
Exploring Space
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、单词拼写
1. telescope
2. rover
3. manned
4. maintain
5. launch
6. weightless
7. asleep
8. tie
9. surface
10. panels
11. beyond
12. training
13. unknown
二、选词填空
1. telescope
2. rover
3. surface
4. manned
5. training
6. maintain
7. launch
多余:weightless, unknown
三、语法填空
1. is
2. have explored
3. landed
4. to live
5. themselves
6. are developing
7. will be carried
8. to discover
9. truly
10. learning
四、完成句子
1. to watch
2. Mars surface
3. special training
4. launch; spacecraft
5. Exploring; unknown
五、阅读理解
1.A 2.A 3.B
4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A
8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A
12.C 13.A 14.A 15.A
六、短文还原
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.F
多余:D
七、阅读表达
1. Watch the sky.
2. Collect data.
3. Do experiments.
4. 我们将继续探索未知的太空。
5. Exploring the Unknown Space
八、作文范文
Exploring Space
Space exploration is very important. It helps us learn about the universe and improves our technology.
China has made great progress. Yang Liwei was the first Chinese in space. Chang’e probes landed on the moon. Zhurong rover reached Mars.
I hope we will discover more space secrets. I believe humans will fly farther in the future.
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