Unit 6 Beyond Earth.随堂基础过关练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 6 Beyond Earth初中英语新授课同步练，以"夯实基础+能力提升"分层设计，通过词汇→语法→句型→语篇的递进路径，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |夯实基础|核心词汇（geology等）、基础语法（介词/连词）、简单句型转换|方框词适当形式填空巩固词汇变形，语境填空强化语法应用，汉译英练习提升基础表达能力| |能力提升|语篇理解、综合信息提取与表达|完形填空围绕"Taikonaut"及中国航天成就，渗透文化自信；阅读表达通过故事培养推理与书面表达能力，体现思维品质|

Unit 6 Beyond Earth.随堂基础过关练 Part1 夯实基础 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 geology,satellite,crazy,planet,human being 1.Neither _ nor animals on Earth can live without air. 2.The sun and its _ form the solar system. 3.I know little about _,but I find stories about ancient rocks interesting. 4.China has made great progress in sending man-made _ into space. 5.—The stuntman (特技表演者) is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane. —What? I've never heard of a _ idea than that. 二、根据语境填空,使句意完整,每空一词 6.People often see Lei Feng as _ example,because he was always ready to help others. 7.Most of the traffic accidents were caused _ fast and careless driving. 8.The Belt and Road Initiative has helped China improve its relations _ lots of countries. 9.French wine is made from grapes.A lot of wood is made _ furniture. 10.This star looks tinier than other things in space,_ it's bigger than the sun. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 11.没有人可以避免在他们生活中的某个时间犯错误。 Nobody can avoid making a mistake _ _ _ in their life. 12.我认为这道汤再多加点盐味道会更好。 I think the soup will taste better with _ _ _ salt. 13.我觉得人工智能像一位创意伙伴,永远不缺乏灵感。 I think AI is like a creative partner who never _ _ _ ideas. 14.熬夜学习对我们的功课毫无帮助。在那种情况下,你将没有足够的精力进行第二天的学习。 Staying up late to study doesn't help our lessons at all._ _ _,you won't have enough energy for the next day's study. 15.写作业时每小时起来走5分钟听起来有点疯狂,却能让你受益,提高你的注意力。 Taking a 5-minute walk each hour while doing homework _ _,but it can _ _ by improving your focus. Part2 能力提升 四、完形填空 Do you know what the word “Taikonaut” means?Compared with the word “astronaut”,we find both of the two 16 have the same last five letters.It has a relationship with the word “astronaut”. “Taikonaut” is made up of “taikong” and “astronaut”.It means “Chinese astronaut”.It was 17 by a Malaysian Chinese called Zhao Liyu.In Western countries,there was a word “astronaut”, 18 in Russia,there was a word “cosmonaut”. So he thought that China should have her 19 .word to call astronauts.The using of the word “taikonaut” shows that China's space industry is developing 20 ,and has an important place in the world. In November 1999,China sent Shenzhou successfully.In October 2003,China's first taikonaut Yang Liwei returned from 21 safely.On 16 October 2021,the Shenzhou mission sent three taikonauts to the space station for a six-month stay.And China 22 the building of its space station in 2022. On 15 February 2022,Wang Yaping,one of the taikonauts on China's space station offered a zero-gravity (失重状态) musical performance to 23 the Lantern Festival.These taikonauts also sent their best wishes to 24 at the Beijing Winter Olympics:“We hope that you all achieve 25 ,win friendship and get your best Olympic experience.” 16.( ) A.books B.words C.songs D.answers 17.( ) A.created B.accepted C.borrowed D.changed 18.( ) A.if B.because C.and D.so 19.( ) A.similar B.own C.famous D.lucky 20.( ) A.quickly B.hardly C.politely D.heavily 21.( ) A.hospital B.space C.museum D.restaurant 22.( ) A.described B.saved C.checked D.completed 23.( ) A.discover B.order C.celebrate D.review 24.( ) A.players B.parents C.students D.friends 25.( ) A.news B.advice C.information D.success 五、阅读表达 Mary's uncle Ted was an engineer.He told her great stories about the rockets he helped design,and he often brought Mary science books.He also shared his knowledge about space with her.Mary loved science and technology,and she was also adventurous(爱冒险的).For those reasons,Mary's family kept telling her she should be an astronaut when she grew up,but she just wasn't sure. One Saturday,Mary and Uncle Ted visited the Science Museum.They watched a show on space travel.Uncle Ted told her something interesting about spaceships and space suits.But she was most interested in two model robot arms and she tried operating them.She stayed there all day and felt very excited. By the time they got on the bus to return home,Mary was very tired.Closing her eyes,she imagined what it would be like to fly into space.As she nearly fell asleep,Mary started to feel the weightlessness that astronauts must feel when they are in zero gravity (失重).The next thing she knew,she was looking out of the window not of a bus but of a spaceship.Mary was operating a huge robot arm outside the spaceship.She felt nervous.But she kept at it.Soon she succeeded.She felt proud of herself. Just then,Mary heard Uncle Ted's voice.“Wake up,my dear! We're back home now.” When she opened her eyes,she realized she had been dreaming,but she knew this for sure—she wanted to be an astronaut one day and couldn't wait for her first trip into space. 26.What did Uncle Ted do? _27.Why did Mary's family suggest that she should be an astronaut? _28.What interested Mary most in the museum? _29.How did Mary feel after succeeding in her dream? _30.What would Mary probably do after this visit? _参考答案 一、1.human beings 2.planets 3.geology 4.satellites 5.crazier 二、6.an 7.by 8.with 9.into 10.but 三、11.at some point 12.a bit more 13.runs out of 14.In that case 15.sounds crazy;benefit you 四、16-25:BACBA BDCAD 五、26.He was an engineer. 27.Because she loved science and technology,and she was also adventurous. 28.Two model robot arms. 29.She felt proud of herself. 30.She would work hard to be an astronaut and go to space./She would learn more about space and technology to prepare for becoming an astronaut./...(答案不唯一) ( 14 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $