Unit7知识点-Listening讲义2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦九年级上册Unit7 Listening模块，核心知识点涵盖马克·吐温1865年因短篇小说《卡县名蛙》成名的故事背景，重要词汇（如celebrated, bet, cheat等）及20个高频短语（如“短篇小说”“因……而出名”等），通过背景引入-词汇积累-短语互译的学习支架，构建连贯知识脉络。 该资料特色在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，综合练习（单项选择、完成句子）紧扣故事细节，如通过“陌生人用铅弹欺骗吉姆”的题目设计，提升学生语言理解与表达能力，同时引导情节逻辑推断。参考答案助力课后自主检测，课中辅助教师强化重点，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，有效提升学习效率。

九年级英语上册Unit7知识点-Listening讲义 【课文要点】 Part 1: 故事背景（Background） - 马克·吐温于1865年因一篇短篇小说首次成名。 - 小说标题："The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County"（《卡县名蛙》/《卡拉维拉斯县驰名的跳蛙》） Part 2: 重要词汇与短语 - short story 短篇小说 - become famous for 因……而出名 - Calaveras County 卡拉维拉斯县（美国加利福尼亚州） - celebrated adj. 著名的，驰名的 - jumping frog 跳蛙 - bet n./v. 打赌 - stranger n. 陌生人 - train v. 训练 - quail shot 猎鹌鹑用的铅弹 - lead pellets 铅丸 - cheat v. 欺骗 - discover v. 发现 - in the end 最后，最终 - take revenge 报复 【高频短语汇总】（中英互译） 1. ____________________ 短篇小说 2. ____________________ 因……而出名 3. ____________________ 著名的跳蛙 4. ____________________ 卡拉维拉斯县 5. ____________________ 打赌 6. ____________________ 训练一只青蛙 7. ____________________ 陌生人 8. ____________________ 赢得赌注 9. ____________________ 铅弹 10. ____________________ 欺骗某人 11. ____________________ 发现真相 12. ____________________ 最后，最终 13. ____________________ 报复 14. ____________________ 继续打赌 15. ____________________ 失去信任 16. ____________________ 抓住某人 17. ____________________ 非常生气 18. ____________________ 要回钱 19. ____________________ 仔细听 20. ____________________ 按正确顺序排列 【综合练习】 一、单项选择（共15小题） ( ) 1. Mark Twain first became ______ for a short story in 1865. A. famous B. familiar C. favourite D. final ( ) 2. The story is called "The ______ Jumping Frog of Calaveras County". A. Celebrated B. Celebrating C. Celebrates D. Celebration ( ) 3. Jim Smiley trained a frog for ______ months. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( ) 4. Daniel was Jim Smiley's ______. A. dog B. horse C. frog D. bird ( ) 5. The stranger ______ the bet in the end. A. won B. lost C. made D. had ( ) 6. Daniel couldn't jump because the stranger had filled him with ______. A. quail shot B. water C. food D. sand ( ) 7. Jim discovered that the stranger had ______ him. A. cheated B. helped C. thanked D. praised ( ) 8. Jim Smiley loved to make ______ with people. A. bets B. bets C. beds D. pets ( ) 9. The stranger ______ Daniel while Jim wasn't looking. A. filled B. felt C. fell D. fed ( ) 10. Jim Smiley would probably be very ______ if he caught the stranger. A. angry B. happy C. calm D. sad ( ) 11. Jim might try to get his ______ back from the stranger. A. money B. frog C. friend D. time ( ) 12. After the incident, Jim might ______ to make bets. A. continue B. stop C. forget D. enjoy ( ) 13. The stranger left after ______ the money. A. winning B. losing C. finding D. seeing ( ) 14. Jim Smiley trained Daniel to ______ high. A. jump B. run C. fly D. swim ( ) 15. Mark Twain wrote the story in ______. A. 1865 B. 1866 C. 1867 D. 1868 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词，共20小题） 1. 马克·吐温在1865年因一篇短篇小说首次成名。 Mark Twain first ______ ______ for a short story in 1865. 2. 这个故事叫《卡县名蛙》。 The story is called "The ______ Jumping Frog of Calaveras ______". 3. 吉姆·斯迈利训练了一只青蛙三个月。 Jim Smiley ______ a frog for three ______. 4. 丹尼尔是吉姆的青蛙。 Daniel was Jim's ______. 5. 陌生人赢了赌注。 The ______ won the ______. 6. 丹尼尔跳不起来，因为陌生人往它肚子里填了铅弹。 Daniel couldn't jump because the ______ had ______ him with quail shot. 7. 吉姆最后发现了什么？ What did Jim ______ in the ______? 8. 他发现陌生人欺骗了他。 He ______ that the stranger had ______ him. 9. 吉姆喜欢和别人打赌。 Jim loved to make ______ with other ______. 10. 陌生人趁吉姆不注意时做了手脚。 The stranger did it ______ Jim wasn't ______. 11. 吉姆如果抓住陌生人，会非常生气。 Jim would be very ______ if he ______ the stranger. 12. 他可能会想报复。 He might want to take ______. 13. 他可能想要回他的钱。 He might want to get his ______ ______. 14. 吉姆会继续打赌吗？ Would Jim ______ to make ______? 15. 他可能不再信任陌生人。 He might no longer ______ strangers. 16. 这个故事非常有趣。 This story is very ______. 17. 马克·吐温以幽默闻名。 Mark Twain is ______ for his ______. 18. 吉姆花了三个月时间训练丹尼尔。 Jim ______ three months ______ Daniel. 19. 陌生人赢得了钱然后离开了。 The stranger ______ the money and ______. 20. 吉姆发现真相时已经太晚了。 It was too ______ when Jim ______ the truth. 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A（注：选项有重复，应为bets） 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A 二、完成句子 1. became famous 2. Celebrated; County 3. trained; months 4. frog 5. stranger; bet 6. stranger; filled 7. discover; end 8. discovered; cheated 9. bets; people 10. while; looking 11. angry; caught 12. revenge 13. money back 14. continue; bets 15. trust 16. interesting/funny 17. known; humour 18. spent; training 19. won; left 20. late; discovered 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $