Unit 3 知识点 Listening讲义2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

本讲义聚焦九年级英语上册Unit3听力核心知识点，系统梳理家务活词汇（如wash the dishes, sweep and mop the floor等），通过高频短语中英互译搭建词汇积累支架，衔接听力理解中的关系判断、原因分析及任务分配问题，形成从词汇到听力应用的完整学习脉络。 该资料突出语言能力与思维品质培养，词汇与短语练习强化语言理解和表达能力，听力问题设计引导学生分析对话关系、推断讨论原因，提升逻辑思维。课中辅助教师高效授课，课后通过单选、句子填空等练习帮助学生巩固知识，查漏补缺，助力学习能力提升。

九年级英语上册Unit3知识点-Listening讲义 【课文要点】 Part 1: 家务活词汇 1. wash the dishes 洗碗 2. wipe the table 擦桌子 3. wash the clothes 洗衣服 4. fold the clothes 叠衣服 5. sweep and mop the floor 扫地和拖地 6. feed the pets 喂宠物 7. throw away the rubbish 扔垃圾 8. change the bed sheets 换床单 - mop v. 用拖把擦干净 - wipe v. 擦;拭 - rubbish n. 垃圾 - pets n. 宠物 - bed sheets 床单 Part 2: 听力内容与问题 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 两个说话者之间的关系是什么? - relationship n. 关系 10. Why are they talking about tidying the house? 他们为什么在谈论打扫房子? - tidying the house 打扫房子 11. Li Wan’s tasks / Li Na‘s tasks / Shared task(s) 李婉的任务 / 李娜的任务 / 共同的任务 【高频短语汇总】(中英互译) 1. _ 洗碗 2. _ 擦桌子 3. _ 洗衣服 4. _ 叠衣服 5. _ 扫地和拖地 6. _ 喂宠物 7. _ 扔垃圾 8. _ 换床单 9. _ 家务活 10. _ 关系 11. _ 打扫房子 12. _ 春节传统 【综合练习】 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I often _ the dishes after dinner. A. wash B. washes C. washing D. washed ( ) 2. Please _ the table with a cloth. A. wipe B. wipes C. wiping D. wiped ( ) 3. She needs to _ the clothes after they are dry. A. fold B. folds C. folding D. folded ( ) 4. Let‘s _ and mop the floor together. A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping D. swept ( ) 5. Don’t forget to _ the pets every day. A. feed B. feeds C. feeding D. fed ( ) 6. Please _ away the rubbish. A. throw B. throws C. throwing D. threw ( ) 7. We need to _ the bed sheets once a week. A. change B. changes C. changing D. changed ( ) 8. What is the _ between the two speakers? A. relation B. relationship C. relative D. relatives ( ) 9. They are talking about _ the house. A. tidy B. tidies C. tidying D. tidied ( ) 10. _ chores do you usually do at home? A. What B. Which C. How D. Why 二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 1. 我晚饭后经常洗碗。 I often _ the dishes after dinner. 2. 请用布擦桌子。 Please _ the table with a cloth. 3. 她需要叠衣服。 She needs to _ the clothes. 4. 让我们一起扫地和拖地。 Let‘s _ and mop the floor together. 5. 别忘了每天喂宠物。 Don’t forget to _ the pets every day. 6. 请把垃圾扔掉。 Please _ away the rubbish. 7. 我们每周换一次床单。 We change the _ sheets once a week. 8. 两个说话者之间的关系是什么? What is the _ between the two speakers? 9. 他们为什么在谈论打扫房子? Why are they talking about _ the house? 10. 你通常在家做什么家务? What _ do you usually do at home? 11. 她正在洗碗。 She is _ the dishes. 12. 我每天早上扫地。 I _ the floor every morning. 13. 你能帮我擦桌子吗? Can you help me _ the table? 14. 我弟弟在叠衣服。 My brother is _ the clothes. 15. 妈妈在洗衣服。 Mum is _ the clothes. 16. 我们需要换床单。 We need to _ the bed sheets. 17. 垃圾满了,把它扔掉。 The rubbish is full. _ it away. 18. 我每天喂我的猫。 I _ my cat every day. 19. 家庭传统很重要。 Family _ are very important. 20. 春节快到了。 The Spring Festival is _. 21. 我们春节期间会大扫除。 We do a big _ during the Spring Festival. 22. 我们都应该帮忙做家务。 We should all help with the _. 23. 过年时家人聚在一起。 Family members _ together during the Spring Festival. 24. 我帮妈妈做饭。 I help my mum _. 25. 家庭成员彼此关爱。 Family members _ about each other. 26. 我们春节吃饺子。 We eat _ during the Spring Festival. 27. 年夜饭是一年中最重要的晚餐。 The New Year’s Eve dinner is the most _ meal of the year. 28. 我们给孩子们发红包。 We give _ envelopes to children. 29. 家庭团聚很重要。 Family _ is very important. 30. 我享受和家人在一起的时光。 I enjoy _ time with my family. 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 二、完成句子 1. wash 2. wipe 3. fold 4. sweep 5. feed 6. throw 7. bed 8. relationship 9. tidying 10. chores 11. washing 12. sweep 13. wipe 14. folding 15. washing 16. change 17. Throw 18. feed 19. traditions 20. coming 21. cleaning 22. housework 23. get 24. cook 25. care 26. dumplings 27. important 28. red 29. reunion 30. spending 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $