精品解析：湖北荆州市沙市区2025年秋七年级上册期末英语试卷

2025年秋季期末考试 七年级英语试题 （本试题卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 祝考试顺利 笔试部分 (110分） 一、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Timo. I’m a 13-year-old boy in Grade Seven at Sunshine Middle School. My school is ___1___ my home, so I ride a bike to school every day—it’s good exercise. School ___2___ at 8:00 a.m. I have six classes a day. P.E. is my favorite subject because I love playing ___3___ on the playground. Mr. Smith, our P.E. teacher, is kind and ___4___ us to play better. I also like science. It’s hard but ___5___. We do fun experiments in class. At noon, I have ___6___ at school and chat with friends. After a 20-minute break, afternoon classes start at 2:00 and ___7___ at 4:30. I go to the sports club after school, then go home to do homework—it takes me an hour. After dinner, I ___8___ my schoolbag for the next day. I ___9___ go to bed before 9:30 p.m. My school life is busy but fun. I feel lucky to study in such a great ___10___. 1. A. next B. at C. near D. between 2. A. ends B. starts C. opens D. closes 3. A. the guitar B. Chinese chess C. ping-pong D. the violin 4. A. learns B. teaches C. tells D. asks 5. A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. easy 6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. brunch 7. A. begin B. last C. stop D. finish 8. A. count B. post C. prepare D. collect 9. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 10. A. family B. club C. party D. school 二、阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Our Fun Clubs! Do you want to make friends and have fun after school? Come and join our clubs! Club Name Time Place Teacher Activities Chess Club Tuesday 4:00–5:00 pm Classroom 201 Mr. Li Learn to play chess; have small matches Music Club Wednesday 3:30–5:00 pm Music Room Ms. Wang Sing songs; practice playing the guitar /piano Sports Club Thursday 3:00–5:30 pm Playground Mr. Zhang Play basketball; run; play ping-pong Art Club Friday 3:30–4:30 pm Art Room Ms. Liu Draw pictures; make paper cuttings 11. When can students go to the Chess Club? A. On Wednesday afternoon B. On Tuesday afternoon C. On Thursday afternoon D. On Friday afternoon 12. What can students do in the Music Club? A. Make paper cuttings B. Practice the piano C. Learn to play chess D. Play ping-pong 13. Which club has the longest activity time? A. Chess Club B. Music Club C. Sports Club D. Art Club 14. Who is the teacher of the Art Club? A. Mr. Li B. Ms. Wang C. Mr. Zhang D. Ms. Liu 15. What can students get from the fun clubs? A. More homework B. New friends and joy C. Better grades in exams D. A new school bag B Welcome to No.3 Middle School! It is a nice school with many cool buildings and a big green garden. Let’s take a look at them together. The teaching building is in the center of our school. It is big and white, with six floors and thirty classrooms. All the students have classes here from Monday to Friday. Next to the teaching building, there is a library. It has lots of books, including storybooks, science books and picture books. You can read books there after class, and you can also borrow two books at a time for a week with your student card. On the left of the library, we have a big playground with a red running track. We often play basketball or run there during PE classes and after-school time. Behind the playground, there is a clean dining hall. We have breakfast, lunch and dinner there with our classmates. The food is really nice, especially the tomato and egg noodles on Wednesdays. Our school has a small music room too. It is on the right of the dining hall. We can sing songs and play the guitar in the music room. Our music teacher often plays the piano for us there, and we love to listen to her beautiful music. We love our school because it is a great place to study and make friends. Come and visit it one day! 16. How many floors does the teaching building have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 17. What is needed if students want to borrow books from the library? A. A library card. B. A notebook. C. A pen. D. A student card. 18. Where is the music room located in the school? A. On the right of the dining hall. B. Next to the teaching building. C. Behind the playground. D. In the center of the school. 19. What food do students like best on Wednesdays in the dining hall? A. B. C. D. 20. We can learn from the passage that the writer ________. A. doesn’t like having meals in the dining hall B. feels happy to study and make friends in the school C. thinks the music teacher’s piano playing is boring D. hopes no one will visit his school in the future C Birthdays are special days for everyone. But how do we make them meaningful ? We don’t always need big parties or expensive (昂贵的) gifts to feel happy on that day. Some students like to celebrate birthdays with their family. They have a small dinner at home and share their favorite food, like chocolate cake or fried chicken. They also talk about interesting stories from the past year. Others choose to do something nice for people around them. For example, they help their parents clean the house or wash the dishes after dinner. Some even give a hand to their classmates who need help with schoolwork. What’s more, a few students like to plant a small tree on their birthday. They watch it grow year by year, which is a special way to remember their big day. These easy ways let us feel warm and happy. They show that the best birthday celebrations are about love and care, not just beautiful gifts or noisy parties. 21. What do some students share with their family during birthday dinners? A. Interesting books B. Favorite food C. Expensive gifts D. Beautiful flowers 22. Which of the following is a way to help classmates on birthdays? A. Helping with schoolwork B. Cleaning their classrooms C. Buying them snacks D. Planting trees for them 23. Why do some students plant a small tree on their birthday? A. To make the house beautiful B. To get fresh air C. To remember their special day D. To give it to their parents 24. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. We need beautiful gifts for meaningful birthdays. B. We can’t feel warm and happy with simple parties. C. The best birthday parties are all about expensive gifts. D. Helping parents do housework is a nice birthday activity. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to choose nice birthday gifts for family B. How to have a meaningful birthday C. Why people like to plant trees on birthdays D. Why people plan a big and interesting birthday party 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读对话，从下面所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使对话通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） A: Hi, Kate! Come and look at this picture. ____26____ B: Oh, it’s so nice! ____27____ Are they your parents? A: Yes, they are. My mother is a teacher. ____28____ B: Cool! Both of them have great jobs. A: Thanks. Look at the boy next to my dad. ____29____ B: Wow, he looks so cute. How old is he? A: He is only three years old. He likes playing with toy cars. B: Oh, here is a girl. ____30____ A: No, it’s me! I was five in the photo. B: Hahaha, you looked so funny then! A. Is this little girl your sister? B. And this is my lovely brother. C. What a big and happy family! D. Who are these two young people? E. This is a photo of my family. F. My father is a worker in a factory. 三、词汇考查 （共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节 词语翻译 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读各句，从方框中选择句中划线部分的最佳翻译。 A. 解决 B. 擅长于 C. 长寿面 D. 做操 E. 在周末 F. 值日 G. 许愿 H. 粘贴 Ⅰ. 爱上 J. 在……的对面 31. We often put up some important notices on the back blackboard.________ 32. Do you eat a birthday cake and make a wish on your birthday? ________ 33. The students usually do exercises on the sports field in the morning. ________ 34. My friend Mike often helps me work out math problems. ________ 35. Come to the book club and fall in love with books. ________ 36. Tina is on duty today, so she goes to school early. ________ 37. I sometimes go to the movies at weekends. ________ 38. The dining hall is across from the gym. ________ 39. Peter wants to eat birthday noodles to celebrate his birthday. ________ 40. They are good at playing the guitar and want to join the music club. ________ 第二节 单词填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据句子意思和所给提示，用适当的单词填空，使句子完整通顺。 41. His mother buys a cake and some ________ [dʒuːs] for him. 42. I’d like to ________ [ʃeə(r)] what I think with others. 43. In our club, you can go to the ________ [ˈneɪtʃə(r)] and collect many insects. 44. Linda likes ________ /ˈhɪstri/ a lot because she thinks it’s interesting. 45. The parrot is very ________ [klevə(r)] and it can speak some English words. 46. Lily and Lucy are t________ and they look the same. 47. The n_______ month of the year is September. 48. Little Tommy is 3 years old but he can c________ from 1 to 100. 49. I don’t have a w________, so I can’t tell you the time. 50. From this term, students have a 15-minute b________ between lessons. 51. As the _________ (say) goes, “Early to bed, early to rise!” 52. He is funny and always tells many interesting stories to make us ________ (laugh). 53. There are many ________ (music) instruments in our club for students to play. 54. Tony always ________ (brush) his teeth at half past seven. 55. Our teacher always says English is a ________ (use) language. 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使对话通顺，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 friend, live, meet, nice, from, what, we, help, every, first Hello, everyone! There is a girl named Sarah. She is a new student in Class 3, Grade 7. She’s ____56____ Jingzhou, a nice Chinese city. Now she ____57____ in Beijing with her parents. Her father has a new job here. Today is her ____58____ day at school. She ____59____ many new classmates. They all like her. This is her deskmate Jane. Jane is tall with a big smile. She is a ____60____ girl who likes to help others. Sarah sits alone and feels a little nervous (紧张的). Jane comes quickly and says, “Welcome to ____61____ class!” Sarah smiles back and says “Nice to meet you” happily. Then Jane introduces (介绍) Sarah to some other classmates. ____62____ about the boy over there? He is Mike. He is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball very much. He plays it ____63____ afternoon after school. He also likes to ____64____ others in need, just like Jane. Jane and Mike are Sarah’s good ____65____ now. 五、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数和要求) Hello, my name is Zhang Wei. I’m a Grade Seven student. We have many subjects on weekdays, including Chinese, math, English, music, P.E., art and science. My favorite subject is science. I like it because it is very fun and relaxing (令人放松的). In science class, we learn about plants and animals. We talk about stars with our teacher. We also watch short nature videos. We all love them. My science teacher, Mr. Li, is tall and friendly. He answers our questions patiently. He teaches us to think carefully. We have science on Tuesday and Friday afternoons. I like music too. It’s easy. I can sing beautiful songs in class. But I don’t like math. It’s a little difficult. I need to spend more time on it. All my teachers are kind. They help us with our studies. We have a good time at school every day. Zhang Wei has ____66____ subjects at school. (用数字作答) Zhang Wei likes science best because ________67________. (不超过6个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Music He thinks ________68________. (不超过4个词) Math He needs ________69________. (不超过6个词) What’s your favorite subject and why do you like it? _________________________70_________________________ (不超过20个词) 书面表达 你在WeChat上认识了一位来自英国的笔友Tom，他想了解你的生活和校园情况。请你根据提示以Li Hua的身份给Tom写一封英文信。 Name Li Hua Age 13 Birthday 28th January School great; a large sports field Favorite subject English; useful Club chess club … … 写作要求： 1 文章需包含以上内容，可适当发挥，使文章内容通顺、完整； 2 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3 不得使用真实姓名、校名。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m very happy to write to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________71________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季期末考试 七年级英语试题 （本试题卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 祝考试顺利 笔试部分 (110分） 一、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Timo. I’m a 13-year-old boy in Grade Seven at Sunshine Middle School. My school is ___1___ my home, so I ride a bike to school every day—it’s good exercise. School ___2___ at 8:00 a.m. I have six classes a day. P.E. is my favorite subject because I love playing ___3___ on the playground. Mr. Smith, our P.E. teacher, is kind and ___4___ us to play better. I also like science. It’s hard but ___5___. We do fun experiments in class. At noon, I have ___6___ at school and chat with friends. After a 20-minute break, afternoon classes start at 2:00 and ___7___ at 4:30. I go to the sports club after school, then go home to do homework—it takes me an hour. After dinner, I ___8___ my schoolbag for the next day. I ___9___ go to bed before 9:30 p.m. My school life is busy but fun. I feel lucky to study in such a great ___10___. 1. A. next B. at C. near D. between 2. A. ends B. starts C. opens D. closes 3. A. the guitar B. Chinese chess C. ping-pong D. the violin 4. A. learns B. teaches C. tells D. asks 5. A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. easy 6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. brunch 7. A. begin B. last C. stop D. finish 8. A. count B. post C. prepare D. collect 9. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 10. A. family B. club C. party D. school 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了13岁的七年级学生Timo在阳光中学的学校生活，包括上学方式、学校作息、喜欢的科目和老师、日常活动等，以及他对学校生活忙碌且有趣的感受。 【1题详解】 句意：我的家离学校很近，所以我每天骑自行车上学——这是一项很好的锻炼。 根据“so I ride a bike to school every day”可知，学校离家里近，near表示“在……附近”，符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：学校早上8点开始上课。 根据“at 8:00 a.m.”以及常识可知，学校上午8点开始上课，start表示“开始”，符合语义。ends“结束”，opens“打开”和closes“关闭”均不符合此句的语境。 【3题详解】 句意：体育是我最喜欢的科目，因为我喜欢在操场上打乒乓球。 因为前文提到“P.E. is my favorite subject”，在操场上进行的运动，ping-pong“乒乓球”符合，the guitar“吉他”和the violin“小提琴”是乐器，不是运动，Chinese chess“中国象棋”不合适在操场上进行。 【4题详解】 句意：我们的体育老师史密斯先生很和蔼，并且教我们打得更好。 根据“Mr. Smith, our P.E. teacher”以及“us to play better”可知，老师教我们打得更好，teach sb. to do sth.表示“教某人做某事”，这里是第三人称单数形式teaches。learns“学习”，tells“告诉”和asks“要求”均不符合此句的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：它很难，但很有趣。 根据“I also like science. It’s hard but”以及“We do fun experiments in class.”可知，科学虽然难但是有趣，interesting表示“有趣的”，符合此句的语境。boring“无聊的”，scary“可怕的”和easy“容易的”均不符合此句的语境。 【6题详解】 句意：中午，我在学校吃午饭，和朋友们聊天。 根据“At noon”可知，在学校吃午饭，lunch表示“午饭”。breakfast“早饭”，supper“晚饭”和brunch“早午饭”均不符合此句的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：经过20分钟的休息后，下午的课程从2点开始，到4点30分结束。 根据“afternoon classes start at 2:00 and”以及“at 4:30”可知，下午4点30分结束，finish表示“结束”，符合此句的语境。begin“开始”，last“持续”和stop“停止”均不符合此句的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我会为第二天要上学准备好书包。 根据“my schoolbag for the next day”可知，为第二天准备书包，prepare for表示“为……做准备”。count“数数”，post“邮寄”和collect“收集”均不符合此句的语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我总是在晚上9点半之前上床睡觉。 根据前文描述的规律作息以及“My school life is busy but fun.”可知，总是在9点30分之前睡觉，always表示“总是”，符合此句的语境。never“从不”，sometimes“有时”和seldom“很少”均不符合此句的语境。 【10题详解】 句意：能在这样一所出色的学校里学习，我感到十分幸运。 前文介绍了校园生活，所以此处指在很棒的学校学习，school表示“学校”，符合此句的语境。family“家庭”，club“俱乐部”和party“聚会”均不符合此句的语境。 二、阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Our Fun Clubs! Do you want to make friends and have fun after school? Come and join our clubs! Club Name Time Place Teacher Activities Chess Club Tuesday 4:00–5:00 pm Classroom 201 Mr. Li Learn to play chess; have small matches Music Club Wednesday 3:30–5:00 pm Music Room Ms. Wang Sing songs; practice playing the guitar /piano Sports Club Thursday 3:00–5:30 pm Playground Mr. Zhang Play basketball; run; play ping-pong Art Club Friday 3:30–4:30 pm Art Room Ms. Liu Draw pictures; make paper cuttings 11. When can students go to the Chess Club? A. On Wednesday afternoon B. On Tuesday afternoon C. On Thursday afternoon D. On Friday afternoon 12. What can students do in the Music Club? A. Make paper cuttings B. Practice the piano C. Learn to play chess D. Play ping-pong 13. Which club has the longest activity time? A. Chess Club B. Music Club C. Sports Club D. Art Club 14. Who is the teacher of the Art Club? A. Mr. Li B. Ms. Wang C. Mr. Zhang D. Ms. Liu 15. What can students get from the fun clubs? A. More homework B. New friends and joy C. Better grades in exams D. A new school bag 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是校园社团招新海报，用表格介绍象棋、音乐、体育、美术四大社团的活动时间、地点、负责老师和活动内容，开篇点明社团能交友、收获乐趣。 【11题详解】 根据表格原文Chess Club时间“Tuesday 4:00–5:00 pm”，可知周二下午可以去象棋俱乐部。 【12题详解】 根据表格原文Music Club活动“Sing songs; practice playing the guitar /piano”可知学生们可以在音乐俱乐部唱歌、练习吉他或钢琴。 【13题详解】 Chess Club时长1 小时；Music Club时长1 小时 30 分；Sports Club时长2 小时 30 分；Art Club时长1 小时，所以体育社团时长最长。 【14题详解】 根据表格原文Art Club 对应“Teacher Ms. Liu”。可知美术社团的老师是刘老师。 【15题详解】 根据开篇原文“Do you want to make friends and have fun after school? Come and join our clubs!”可知， 社团可以交到新朋友、收获快乐。 B Welcome to No.3 Middle School! It is a nice school with many cool buildings and a big green garden. Let’s take a look at them together. The teaching building is in the center of our school. It is big and white, with six floors and thirty classrooms. All the students have classes here from Monday to Friday. Next to the teaching building, there is a library. It has lots of books, including storybooks, science books and picture books. You can read books there after class, and you can also borrow two books at a time for a week with your student card. On the left of the library, we have a big playground with a red running track. We often play basketball or run there during PE classes and after-school time. Behind the playground, there is a clean dining hall. We have breakfast, lunch and dinner there with our classmates. The food is really nice, especially the tomato and egg noodles on Wednesdays. Our school has a small music room too. It is on the right of the dining hall. We can sing songs and play the guitar in the music room. Our music teacher often plays the piano for us there, and we love to listen to her beautiful music. We love our school because it is a great place to study and make friends. Come and visit it one day! 16. How many floors does the teaching building have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 17. What is needed if students want to borrow books from the library? A. A library card. B. A notebook. C. A pen. D. A student card. 18. Where is the music room located in the school? A. On the right of the dining hall. B. Next to the teaching building. C. Behind the playground. D. In the center of the school. 19. What food do students like best on Wednesdays in the dining hall? A. B. C. D. 20. We can learn from the passage that the writer ________. A. doesn’t like having meals in the dining hall B. feels happy to study and make friends in the school C. thinks the music teacher’s piano playing is boring D. hopes no one will visit his school in the future 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以第一人称视角介绍了第三中学的校园布局和设施，包括教学楼、图书馆、操场、食堂和音乐教室。 【16题详解】 由第二段“with six floors”可知，教学楼有六层。 【17题详解】 由第二段“you can also borrow two books at a time for a week with your student card”可知，借书需要学生卡。 【18题详解】 由第四段“It is on the right of the dining hall”可知，音乐教室在食堂右边。 【19题详解】 由第三段“especially the tomato and egg noodles on Wednesdays”可知，学生们最喜欢周三的番茄鸡蛋面。 【20题详解】 由最后一段“We love our school because it is a great place to study and make friends”可知，作者对在学校学习和交朋友感到开心。 C Birthdays are special days for everyone. But how do we make them meaningful ? We don’t always need big parties or expensive (昂贵的) gifts to feel happy on that day. Some students like to celebrate birthdays with their family. They have a small dinner at home and share their favorite food, like chocolate cake or fried chicken. They also talk about interesting stories from the past year. Others choose to do something nice for people around them. For example, they help their parents clean the house or wash the dishes after dinner. Some even give a hand to their classmates who need help with schoolwork. What’s more, a few students like to plant a small tree on their birthday. They watch it grow year by year, which is a special way to remember their big day. These easy ways let us feel warm and happy. They show that the best birthday celebrations are about love and care, not just beautiful gifts or noisy parties. 21. What do some students share with their family during birthday dinners? A. Interesting books B. Favorite food C. Expensive gifts D. Beautiful flowers 22. Which of the following is a way to help classmates on birthdays? A. Helping with schoolwork B. Cleaning their classrooms C. Buying them snacks D. Planting trees for them 23. Why do some students plant a small tree on their birthday? A. To make the house beautiful B. To get fresh air C. To remember their special day D. To give it to their parents 24. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. We need beautiful gifts for meaningful birthdays. B. We can’t feel warm and happy with simple parties. C. The best birthday parties are all about expensive gifts. D. Helping parents do housework is a nice birthday activity. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to choose nice birthday gifts for family B. How to have a meaningful birthday C. Why people like to plant trees on birthdays D. Why people plan a big and interesting birthday party 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】 本文围绕如何度过有意义的生日展开，介绍了陪伴家人、帮助身边人、种树等简单暖心的庆祝方式，点明有意义的生日核心是爱与关怀，而非盛大派对或昂贵礼物。 【21题详解】 原文第二段提到“They have a small dinner at home and share their favorite food, like chocolate cake or fried chicken.”，学生在生日晚餐会和家人分享喜爱的食物，文中没有提及有趣的书籍、昂贵礼物、漂亮鲜花，因此选B。 【22题详解】 原文第二段写有“Some even give a hand to their classmates who need help with schoolwork.”，学生在生日会帮助同学完成功课，文中没有提到打扫教室、买零食、为同学种树，因此选A。 【23题详解】 原文第二段末尾“They watch it grow year by year, which is a special way to remember their big day.”，学生种树是为了记住属于自己的特别日子，文中没有体现装饰房屋、呼吸新鲜空气、送给父母，因此选C。 【24题详解】 原文第二段举例“they help their parents clean the house or wash the dishes after dinner”，能看出帮父母做家务是很棒的生日活动。文章开篇点明有意义的生日不需要昂贵礼物；第三段简单的方式就能让人温暖开心；最好的生日庆祝关乎爱与关怀，并非昂贵礼物，因此选D。 【25题详解】 文章首句提出问题“But how do we make them meaningful?”，后文全部介绍各类简单有意义的生日庆祝方式，全文核心是讲述如何度过有意义的生日，其余选项只对应文中局部细节，因此选B。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读对话，从下面所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使对话通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） A: Hi, Kate! Come and look at this picture. ____26____ B: Oh, it’s so nice! ____27____ Are they your parents? A: Yes, they are. My mother is a teacher. ____28____ B: Cool! Both of them have great jobs. A: Thanks. Look at the boy next to my dad. ____29____ B: Wow, he looks so cute. How old is he? A: He is only three years old. He likes playing with toy cars. B: Oh, here is a girl. ____30____ A: No, it’s me! I was five in the photo. B: Hahaha, you looked so funny then! A. Is this little girl your sister? B. And this is my lovely brother. C. What a big and happy family! D. Who are these two young people? E. This is a photo of my family. F. My father is a worker in a factory. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. F 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话，主要围绕一张全家福照片展开，A向Kate介绍照片里的父母、弟弟以及小时候的自己。 【26题详解】 A让Kate来看照片，需要先说明照片是什么。E选项“This is a photo of my family.”，承接上文，引出下文介绍家人。 【27题详解】 后文B提问“Are they your parents?”，说明空格处B 在询问图里两个人是谁。D选项“Who are these two young people?”，衔接后文问句。 【28题详解】 前文A介绍妈妈是老师，后文B说两人工作都很好，因此空格需要介绍爸爸的职业。F选项“My father is a worker in a factory.”，和上文妈妈的职业对应。 【29题详解】 前文A让对方看爸爸旁边的小男孩，此处需要介绍这个男孩是谁。B选项“And this is my lovely brother.”，承接小男孩，引出下文询问年龄。 【30题详解】 后文A回答“No, it’s me!”，说明B在询问这个小女孩是不是对方的姐妹。A选项“Is this little girl your sister?”，和答句匹配。 三、词汇考查 （共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节 词语翻译 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读各句，从方框中选择句中划线部分的最佳翻译。 A. 解决 B. 擅长于 C. 长寿面 D. 做操 E. 在周末 F. 值日 G. 许愿 H. 粘贴 Ⅰ. 爱上 J. 在……的对面 31. We often put up some important notices on the back blackboard.________ 32. Do you eat a birthday cake and make a wish on your birthday? ________ 33. The students usually do exercises on the sports field in the morning. ________ 34. My friend Mike often helps me work out math problems. ________ 35. Come to the book club and fall in love with books. ________ 36. Tina is on duty today, so she goes to school early. ________ 37. I sometimes go to the movies at weekends. ________ 38. The dining hall is across from the gym. ________ 39. Peter wants to eat birthday noodles to celebrate his birthday. ________ 40. They are good at playing the guitar and want to join the music club. ________ 【答案】31. H 32. G 33. D 34. A 35. I 36. F 37. E 38. J 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：我们经常在后黑板上张贴一些重要通知。put up意为“张贴；粘贴”，指在黑板上粘贴通知，与选项H“粘贴”相符。 【32题详解】 句意：你过生日会吃生日蛋糕、许愿吗？make a wish是固定搭配，意为“许愿”，常用于生日吹蜡烛场景，与选项G“许愿”相符。 【33题详解】 句意：学生们早上常在运动场上做操。do exercises意为“做操；锻炼”，结合语境在操场早晨进行，与选项D“做操”相符。 【34题详解】 句意：我的朋友迈克经常帮我解数学题。work out 在此处意为“解决；算出”，work out problems即“解决数学难题”，与选项A“解决”相符。 【35题详解】 句意：来读书俱乐部，爱上阅读吧。fall in love with是固定短语，意为“爱上；喜爱”，与选项I“爱上”相符。 【36题详解】 句意：蒂娜今天值日，所以她早早到校。on duty是固定搭配，意为“值日；值班”，句中指今天轮到Tina值日，与选项F“值日”相符。 【37题详解】 句意：我有时在周末去看电影。at weekends意为“在周末”，是常见的时间状语，与选项 E“在周末”相符。 【38题详解】 句意：餐厅在体育馆的对面。across from意为“在……的对面”，表示方位关系，与选项 J“在……的对面”相符。 【39题详解】 句意：彼得想吃长寿面庆祝生日。birthday noodles直译为“生日面条”，在中国文化语境下特指“长寿面”，与选项C“长寿面”相符。 【40题详解】 句意：他们擅长弹吉他，想要加入音乐社团。be good at是固定搭配，意为“擅长于……”，句中指擅长弹吉他，与选项B“擅长于”相符。 第二节 单词填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据句子意思和所给提示，用适当的单词填空，使句子完整通顺。 41. His mother buys a cake and some ________ [dʒuːs] for him. 【答案】juice 【解析】 【详解】句意：他妈妈给他买了一块蛋糕和一些果汁。音标[dʒuːs]对应单词juice“果汁”，不可数名词，作宾语。 42. I’d like to ________ [ʃeə(r)] what I think with others. 【答案】share 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想与他人分享我的想法。根据“what I think with others”及音标[ʃeə(r)]可知，我想与他人“分享”我的想法，对应的单词为share，意为“分享”。would like to后接动词原形，故填share。 43. In our club, you can go to the ________ [ˈneɪtʃə(r)] and collect many insects. 【答案】nature 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的俱乐部，你可以去大自然中收集许多昆虫。音标[ˈneɪtʃə(r)]对应，nature意为“大自然”，在句中作宾语。 44. Linda likes ________ /ˈhɪstri/ a lot because she thinks it’s interesting. 【答案】history 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达非常喜欢历史，因为她觉得它很有趣。根据音标提示，此处应填名词history“历史”。 45. The parrot is very ________ [klevə(r)] and it can speak some English words. 【答案】clever 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只鹦鹉非常聪明，并且它能说一些英语单词。根据音标可知，此处填clever“聪明的”，作表语。 46. Lily and Lucy are t________ and they look the same. 【答案】twins##wins 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西是双胞胎，她们看起来一样。根据“they look the same.”可知，她们是“双胞胎”，首字母为“t”，表示“双胞胎”的英文名词为“twins”，故填twins。 47. The n_______ month of the year is September. 【答案】(n)inth 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年中第九个月是九月。根据“month of the year is September”和首字母可知此处指“第九个月”。ninth“第九”，序数词。故填(n)inth。 48. Little Tommy is 3 years old but he can c________ from 1 to 100. 【答案】count##ount 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤米才3岁，但他能从1数到100。“can”后接动词原形；首字母c提示count“数数”符合“从1数到100”的语境。故填count。 49. I don’t have a w________, so I can’t tell you the time. 【答案】watch##atch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有手表，所以不能告诉你时间。“a”后接单数可数名词；首字母w提示watch“手表”符合“看时间”的语境。 50. From this term, students have a 15-minute b________ between lessons. 【答案】break##reak 【解析】 【详解】句意：从这学期开始，学生们课间有15分钟的休息时间。“a 15-minute”后接单数可数名词；首字母b提示break“休息”符合“课间休息”的语境，且“have a break”是固定搭配。 51. As the _________ (say) goes, “Early to bed, early to rise!” 【答案】saying 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如谚语所说，“早睡早起！”定冠词the后接名词，say对应的名词形式是saying，意为“谚语；俗语”，“as the saying goes”是固定搭配，意为“正如谚语所说”。故填saying。 52. He is funny and always tells many interesting stories to make us ________ (laugh). 【答案】laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很风趣，总是讲很多有趣的故事逗我们笑。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”是固定搭配，此处应该用动词原形laugh。 53. There are many ________ (music) instruments in our club for students to play. 【答案】musical 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们俱乐部有许多乐器供学生演奏。句中“instruments”为名词，前面需要形容词作定语。music的形容词形式为musical，意为“音乐的”，符合句意，故填musical。 54. Tony always ________ (brush) his teeth at half past seven. 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼总是在七点半刷牙。句中“always”为频度副词，提示动作经常发生，应用一般现在时。主语“Tony”为第三人称单数，brush的第三人称单数形式为brushes，故填brushes。 55. Our teacher always says English is a ________ (use) language. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是说英语是一门有用的语言。句中“a”为不定冠词，后面需要接形容词作定语修饰名词language。use的形容词形式为useful，意为“有用的”，符合句意，故填useful。 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使对话通顺，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 friend, live, meet, nice, from, what, we, help, every, first Hello, everyone! There is a girl named Sarah. She is a new student in Class 3, Grade 7. She’s ____56____ Jingzhou, a nice Chinese city. Now she ____57____ in Beijing with her parents. Her father has a new job here. Today is her ____58____ day at school. She ____59____ many new classmates. They all like her. This is her deskmate Jane. Jane is tall with a big smile. She is a ____60____ girl who likes to help others. Sarah sits alone and feels a little nervous (紧张的). Jane comes quickly and says, “Welcome to ____61____ class!” Sarah smiles back and says “Nice to meet you” happily. Then Jane introduces (介绍) Sarah to some other classmates. ____62____ about the boy over there? He is Mike. He is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball very much. He plays it ____63____ afternoon after school. He also likes to ____64____ others in need, just like Jane. Jane and Mike are Sarah’s good ____65____ now. 【答案】56. from 57. lives 58. first 59. meets 60. nice 61. our 62. What 63. every 64. help 65. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了七年级三班的新同学Sarah。她来自荆州，现在和父母一起住在北京。今天是她的第一天上学，她结识了许多新同学。同桌Jane是个乐于助人的女孩，向她介绍了其他同学，包括喜欢打篮球的Mike，他们现在都成了Sarah的好朋友。 【56题详解】 句意：她来自荆州，一个美丽的中国城市。空格处需要填一个介词，说明Sarah的籍贯，方框中的“from”意为“来自”，符合句意，故填“from”。 【57题详解】 句意：现在她和父母一起住在北京。空格处需要填一个动词作谓语，说明Sarah现在的居住地，方框中的“live”意为“居住”，主语“she”为第三人称单数，描述现在的情况，故填“lives”。 【58题详解】 句意：今天是她在学校的第一天。空格处需要填一个序数词，表示“第一天”，介绍Sarah新学校生活的开端，方框中的“first”意为“第一”，符合句意，故填“first”。 【59题详解】 句意：她遇到了许多新同学。整篇文章用一般现在时，主语为“She”，空格后many new classmates，空格处应是动词的三单形式，方框中的“meet”表示“遇到”，符合语境，故填其三单形式“meets”。 【60题详解】 句意：她是一个乐于助人的女孩，喜欢帮助别人。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“girl”，方框中的“nice”意为“友好的/友善的”，描述Jane的友善性格，故填“nice”。 【61题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我们班！空格处需要填一个形容词性物主代词修饰“class”，方框中的“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”，故填“our”。 【62题详解】 句意：那边的那个男孩怎么样？空格处需要填一个疑问词，与“about”构成“What about”，表示“……怎么样”，注意首字母大写，故填“What”。 【63题详解】 句意：他每天下午放学后都打篮球。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“afternoon”，方框中的“every”意为“每个/每一”，符合句意，故填“every”。 【64题详解】 句意：他也喜欢帮助有需要的人，就像Jane一样。空格前to，缺动词原形构成like to do sth.，表示“喜欢帮助他人”，描述Mike乐于助人的品质，方框中的“help”意为“帮助”，符合句意，故填“help”。 【65题详解】 句意：Jane和Mike现在是Sarah的好朋友。空格前good，主语为两个人，空格处需要填一个名词复数作表语，方框中的“friend”表示“朋友”，符合语境，故填其复数形式“friends”。 五、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数和要求) Hello, my name is Zhang Wei. I’m a Grade Seven student. We have many subjects on weekdays, including Chinese, math, English, music, P.E., art and science. My favorite subject is science. I like it because it is very fun and relaxing (令人放松的). In science class, we learn about plants and animals. We talk about stars with our teacher. We also watch short nature videos. We all love them. My science teacher, Mr. Li, is tall and friendly. He answers our questions patiently. He teaches us to think carefully. We have science on Tuesday and Friday afternoons. I like music too. It’s easy. I can sing beautiful songs in class. But I don’t like math. It’s a little difficult. I need to spend more time on it. All my teachers are kind. They help us with our studies. We have a good time at school every day. Zhang Wei has ____66____ subjects at school. (用数字作答) Zhang Wei likes science best because ________67________. (不超过6个词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Music He thinks ________68________. (不超过4个词) Math He needs ________69________. (不超过6个词) What’s your favorite subject and why do you like it? _________________________70_________________________ (不超过20个词) 书面表达 你在WeChat上认识了一位来自英国的笔友Tom，他想了解你的生活和校园情况。请你根据提示以Li Hua的身份给Tom写一封英文信。 Name Li Hua Age 13 Birthday 28th January School great; a large sports field Favorite subject English; useful Club chess club … … 写作要求： 1 文章需包含以上内容，可适当发挥，使文章内容通顺、完整； 2 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3 不得使用真实姓名、校名。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m very happy to write to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________71________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua. 【答案】66. 7 67. it’s fun and relaxing 68. it’s easy 69. to spend more time on it 70. My favorite subject is history because I can learn some stories in class. 71. 例文 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m very happy to write to you. My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old and my birthday is on January 28th. My school is really great. We have a large sports field and we can play sports there after class. My favorite subject is English because it’s very useful. I can talk with foreign friends and read interesting stories in English. I also joined the chess club in our school, and I have a good time playing chess with my classmates there. What about you? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是七年级学生张伟的自我介绍，介绍了在校开设的科目、自己对科学、音乐、数学三门学科的看法以及学校的老师。 【66题详解】 根据文章第一段“We have many subjects on weekdays, like Chinese, math, English, music, P. E., art and science.”，一共列举七门科目，因此填7。 【67题详解】 根据文章第二段“My favorite subject is science. I like it because it is very fun and relaxing.”，喜欢科学是因为科学有趣且放松，简化填写it’s fun and relaxing。 【68题详解】 根据文章第二段“I like music too. It’s easy.”，喜欢音乐是因为简单，因此填it’s easy。 【69题详解】 根据文章“But I don’t like math. It’s a little difficult. I need to spend more time on it.”，因为觉得数学很难，所以需要花更多的时间。因此填to spend more time on it。 【70题详解】 该题为开放题型，写出自己最喜欢的科目并说明理由，单词数量不超过20词，语句通顺合理即可。 【71题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信应用文，主体以一般现在时介绍个人信息、校园环境、学科喜好与社团生活，语气亲切友好，适配笔友交流语境 明确要点：完整覆盖五大板块写作，依次介绍姓名年龄生日、校园环境、最喜欢的学科、参与的社团，可适度补充拓展细节，每个板块覆盖对应表格细分要点 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：正文不少于80词，给定书信开头不计入总词数，禁止使用真实姓名、校名，行文流畅自然，文末主动询问对方情况形成互动 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目给定书信开篇，向笔友Tom问好，点明写信的愉悦心情 主体段：分层依次介绍自身基础信息；描述校园整体环境与运动场地；说明最喜欢英语学科及喜爱的原因；介绍参加的国际象棋社团与社团日常乐趣 结尾段：向Tom提问，邀请对方尽快回信分享自身情况，搭配规范书信落款 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍基本信息 范文表述：My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old and my birthday is on January 28th. 扩展表述：You can call me Li Hua. I am a 13-year-old student, and my birthday falls on the 28th of January every year. 要点二：介绍学校 范文表述：My school is really great. We have a large sports field and we can play sports there after class. 扩展表述：I love my school very much, for it is a wonderful place to study. There is a big sports field in it, where we can do all kinds of sports activities after finishing lessons. 要点三：介绍最喜欢的学科 范文表述：My favorite subject is English because it’s very useful. I can talk with foreign friends and read interesting stories in English. 扩展表述：English is my favourite subject. I think it is quite useful, as it allows me to communicate with foreign pen pals like you and enjoy plenty of fun English reading materials. 要点四：介绍参加的社团 范文表述：I also joined the chess club in our school, and I have a good time playing chess with my classmates there. 扩展表述：Besides studying, I take part in the school chess club. I often play Chinese chess with my classmates after school and always have great fun in the club activities. 要点五：书信互动收尾 范文表述：What about you? Please write to me soon. 扩展表述：I’m curious about your school life and hobbies in Britain. Could you write back to me and tell me more about yourself soon? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $