精品解析：湖北十堰市茅箭区2025-2026学年上学期期末考试七年级英语试题

2025～2026学年上学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 （本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.本卷共有10页，51小题，满分90分，考试时限100分钟。 2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在指定位置填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔作答。要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m ____1____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my ____2____? Now let me introduce myself. I’m Bella. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can ____3____ you with it. My favourite color is ____4____, and I have many blue things. Look, ____5____ schoolbag is blue. My favourite ____6____ of the week is Friday, because we have a music class that day. I love music ____7____ often listen to music after school. I also like to write songs in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good writer. My favourite instrument is ____8____. I can play it well. Do you like playing it, ____9____? Tomorrow is Saturday, and I don’t ____10____ to go to school. We can meet and play the guitar. My telephone ____11____ is 564-736. You can call me. And I also like swimming ____12____ hot days, because it can make me cool. Do you want to go ____13____ with me in summer? That’s all about me. If you want to ____14____ more about me, you’re welcome to call or write to me! Thank you for ____15____ me. 1. A. nice B. fun C. new D. sorry 2. A. student B. teacher C. mother D. friend 3. A. draw B. help C. meet D. play 4. A. white B. brown C. green D. blue 5. A. my B. her C. his D. your 6. A. week B. month C. day D. year 7. A. and B. but C. or D. because 8. A. violin B. piano C. drum D. guitar 9. A. now B. too C. then D. again 10. A. mean B. choose C. prepare D. need 11. A. email B. seat C. number D. class 12. A. on B. in C. at D. to 13. A. shopping B. swimming C. hiking D. fishing 14. A. open B. know C. say D. thank 15. A. putting up B. looking at C. listening to D. playing with 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bella的自我介绍短文，讲述了自己初到北京的情况，介绍了自己的英语优势、喜欢的颜色、一周中最喜欢的日子、音乐爱好、擅长的乐器，还提及了周末安排、联系方式以及夏日喜欢的活动，最后邀请对方联系自己。 【1题详解】 句意：我是新来的，所以我现在没有很多朋友。 根据初到某地、身边缺少熟识好友的语境，应选用new，表示“新来的”；nice“友好的”；fun“有趣的”；sorry“抱歉的”，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：你能做我的朋友吗？ 根据自身缺少朋友、希望结交新伙伴的语境，应选用friend，表示“朋友”；student“学生”；teacher“老师”；mother“妈妈”，均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：我擅长英语，所以我可以在英语方面帮助你。 根据自身英语能力出众、能够为他人提供辅导的语境，应选用help，表示“帮助”；draw“画画”；meet“遇见”；play“玩耍”，均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，而且我有很多蓝色的物品。 根据拥有大量蓝色物件的语境，应选用blue，表示“蓝色”；white“白色”；brown“棕色”；green“绿色”，逻辑不符。 【5题详解】 句意：看，我的书包是蓝色的。 此处以第一人称口吻进行介绍，应选用my，表示“我的”；her“她的”；his“他的”；your“你的”，逻辑不符。 【6题详解】 句意：我一周中最喜欢的一天是周五，因为那天我们有音乐课。 周五属于一周之中单独的一天，应选用day，表示“天/日子”；week“周”；month“月”；year“年”，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：我喜欢音乐，而且我经常放学后听音乐。 前后两句为顺承并列的语义关系，应选用and，表示“和/并且”；but“但是”；or“或者”；because“因为”，逻辑不通。 【8题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的乐器是吉他，而且我弹得很好。 根据“We can meet and play the guitar.”可知，此处指弹吉他，应选用guitar，表示“吉他”；violin“小提琴”；piano“钢琴”；drum“鼓”，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：你也喜欢弹它吗？ 根据询问对方是否和自己拥有相同爱好的语境，应选用too，表示“也”；now“现在”；then“然后”；again“再次”，逻辑不符。 【10题详解】 句意：明天是周六，我不需要去上学。 根据周六不用到校上课的生活常识，应选用need，表示“需要”；mean“意味着”；choose“选择”；prepare“准备”，逻辑不通。 【11题详解】 句意：我的电话号码是564-736。 根据后文一串数字属于联络号码的语境，应选用number，表示“号码”；email“电子邮件”；seat“座位”；class“班级”，均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：而且我也喜欢在炎热的日子里游泳，因为它能让我变凉快。 根据描述具体某一天的介词使用规则，应选用on，表示“在……时候”；in“在……里（常用于年、月等之前）”；at“在（几点/地点）”；to“到/向”，逻辑不符。 【13题详解】 句意：夏天你想和我一起去游泳吗？ 根据前文提及自身喜爱游泳这项活动的语境，应选用swimming，表示“游泳”；shopping“购物”；hiking“远足”；fishing“钓鱼”，均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你想了解更多关于我的事，欢迎你给我打电话或写信！ 根据想要获取更多他人相关信息的语境，应选用know，表示“了解/知道”；open“打开”；say“说”；thank“感谢”，逻辑不通。 【15题详解】 句意：谢谢你听我的介绍。 根据感谢对方耐心倾听自己自我介绍的语境，应选用listening to，表示“倾听”；putting up“张贴/搭建”；looking at“看”；playing with“和……玩耍”，均不符。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Every student has different favorites. Some love quiet classes while others love going around. These four students have some strong feelings about their school subjects. Art class is my favourite! Every Tuesday and Thursday, we get to show our paintings. Last month, I made a colourful painting of my dog, and my teacher showed it in the school hall! However, I don’t like English grammar lessons. I just can’t understand all those rules (规则). My teacher says I need to practice more. Science is very cool! Our teacher, Mr. Johnson, makes learning fun with cool experiments (实验). Last week, we built a mini rocket (火箭)! But I really don’t enjoy history. I study very hard, but I can’t remember all the dates and names in my report (汇报) to the class. I love music class the most! On Mondays and Wednesdays, we learn new songs and I’m really good at playing the saxophone. I can play My Heart Will Go On well! Music class makes my heart sing, but geography? Ugh! Remembering the weather (天气) in different places is so difficult. P. E. is the best subject! We play fun games like basketball, soccer, and ping-pong. Last Friday, I won in our mini soccer game! But in art class, I always wish I could run outside. I don’t like drawing the pictures. The 45-minute class feels much longer than other classes. Different favorites make school interesting-we all get to enjoy different activities and learn in our own special ways! 16. How many times does Emma have art class every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 17. What do we know about Mr. Johnson? A. He teaches history. B. He is a strict teacher. C. He makes science fun to learn. D. He doesn’t like doing experiments. 18. Which is the right match (匹配) about his or her favourite subject? A. Emma-P. E. B. Liam-Maths C. Sophia-Music D. Noah-Art 19. The underlined (划线) word saxophone is a(n)________ in the text. A. instrument B. song C. dance D. film 20. Where can we find this text? A. In a shopping list. B. In a weather report. C. In a school notice. D. In a school post. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Emma、Liam、Sophia、Noah四名学生各自喜爱与厌烦的学科，分享他们上不同课程的真实感受，说明多样的兴趣让校园生活更有趣。 【16题详解】 原文Emma段落提到“Every Tuesday and Thursday, we get to show our paintings.”，说明了Emma每周二、周四上美术课，一周共两次。 【17题详解】 原文Liam段落提到“Our teacher, Mr. Johnson, makes learning fun with cool experiments (实验).”，说明了Johnson老师借助有趣实验，让科学学习变得有意思。 【18题详解】 原文Sophia段落提到“I love music class the most!”，Sophia最喜爱音乐课，匹配为Sophia-Music。 【19题详解】 原文Sophia段落提到“I’m really good at playing the saxophone.”，语境是音乐课演奏，saxophone萨克斯是乐器，instrument表示乐器。 【20题详解】 全文围绕四名学生对校内学科的喜好展开，内容贴合校园学生日常，最有可能刊登在校内帖子上。 B ① Michael is my friend. He wants to tell you something about his daily routine in Canada. ② Every day, he gets to school at 8:30. He doesn’t want to be late for school, so he gets up at 7:30 in the morning. And he has breakfast at home. ③ At school, he learns English, science, art and maths. He needs to learn French, too, because some people in Canada speak both English and French. His favourite class is PE and he’s good at playing basketball. It’s his favourite sport. He wants to be a basketball player. ④ His school finishes at 3:30 p.m. and he usually gets home at about 4:10 p.m. There is often a lot of homework to do for him. So he has to spend much time on it. ⑤ He likes to eat bread and potatoes. But for dinner, he likes fruit. That is his favourite! After dinner, he usually reads books for an hour. ⑥ That’s his life in Canada. How about your school life in China? 21. When does Michael get up in the morning? A. At 8:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 3:30. D. At 4:10. 22. Which is the right order (顺序) of Michael’s school life according to the passage? ①His school finishes. ②He gets up. ③He gets to school at 8:30. ④He reads books for an hour. ⑤At school, he learns English, science, art and maths. A. ②①⑤④③ B. ②⑤①③④ C. ②④①③⑤ D. ②③⑤①④ 23. What is the structure (结构) of the whole passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④/⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ 24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Michael is never late for school. B. Michael is good at playing basketball. C. Michael has fruit for dinner at home. D. Michael’s favourite subject is English. 25. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Michael’s favorite food. B. Michael’s family members. C. Michael’s school life. D. Michael’s favorite subjects. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”的朋友Michael在加拿大的日常生活，依次讲述他的作息、在校学习科目、爱好、课后作业、饮食与晚间活动。 【21题详解】 文章第②段“He doesn’t want to be late for school, so he gets up at 7:30 in the morning.”表明Michael的起床时间是7:30。 【22题详解】 文章第②段“gets up at 7:30”、第②段“gets to school at 8:30”、第③段“he learns English, science, art and maths”、第④段“His school finishes at 3:30 p.m.”以及第⑤段“After dinner, he usually reads books for an hour”表明正确事件顺序为：②起床 → ③到校 → ⑤在校学习 → ①放学 → ④读书，对应选项D。 【23题详解】 文章第①段引出话题；第②③④⑤段详细描述其作息、学习、生活细节；第⑥段总结全文。结构为“总—分—总”，即①/②③④⑤/⑥。 【24题详解】 文章第③段“His favourite class is PE”表明Michael最喜欢的科目是体育，不是英语。 【25题详解】 文章第①段提到“daily routine”，第⑥段提到“school life”，全文围绕Michael在加拿大的学校日常生活展开，涵盖作息、学习、饮食等。选项C最能概括全文主旨。 C Tony likes climbing very much. However, there isn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he feels unhappy. At the beginning of this year, his school has rock (岩石) climbing lessons to make students exercise. He is so happy and joins it. In the first lesson, the teacher says, ▲ But Tony thinks rock climbing is just a fun activity. It interests him. In the next class, the teacher asks the students to run 1,500 meters first, and then climb with a rope (绳子). When Tony finishes running, he feels tired and he even doesn’t want to get the rope. The teacher notices that and asks him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” the teacher asks. Tony shakes (摇晃) his head. The teacher then tells him, “That’s because you stop halfway (半路). You know, beautiful things are always on the top (顶端).” After hearing that, Tony makes up his mind to try his best. When he gets to the top at last, he feels really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to get to the top of the mountain, but it’s not good to stop halfway, so don’t give up (放弃). 26. Why does the school offer (提供) rock climbing lessons? A. To know students’ hobbies. B. To give students more clubs. C. To make students exercise. D. To let students enjoy activities. 27. Which sentence can be put in the blank “ ▲ ”? A. “Rock climbing is an interesting sport, I hope you will have fun.” B. “Rock climbing needs a strong body. It needs courage (勇气) too.” C. “Rock climbing doesn’t need a strong body. It needs practice.” D. “Rock climbing is an easy thing to do. You can do it with your friend.” 28. What does the teacher ask the students to do in the second rock climbing lesson? A. To climb with a rope. B. To jump for ten minutes. C. To run 15,000 meters. D. To have fun on the top of the mountain. 29. How do Tony’s feelings change according to (根据) the text? A. excited→sad→bored→happy B. unhappy→happy→tired→excited C. unhappy→bored→excited→happy D. happy→unhappy→excited→bored 30. Which would be the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. Learn to Ask for Help B. Let’s Find the Best Hobby C. Never Stay in the Same Place D. Don’t Give Up Halfway 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Tony非常喜欢攀岩，学校开设攀岩课后他开心报名，第二节课长跑过后他疲惫想要放弃，老师开导他美好事物都在顶峰，最后Tony坚持爬到山顶收获喜悦，告诉我们做事不要半途而废。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“At the beginning of this year, his school has rock (岩石) climbing lessons to make students exercise.”，可知学校开设攀岩课的目的是让学生锻炼身体。 【27题详解】 空后“But Tony thinks rock climbing is just a fun activity.”存在转折关系，说明老师所说内容和Tony只觉得攀岩好玩的想法相反。B选项“攀岩需要强健的身体，也需要勇气”点明攀岩的辛苦与难度，能和后文构成转折。 【28题详解】 根据第四段“In the next class, the teacher asks the students to run 1,500 meters first, and then climb with a rope (绳子).”，可知第二节课老师要求学生先跑1500米，再系着绳子攀岩。 【29题详解】 根据第一段：“However, there isn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he feels unhappy”，此时Tony心情是unhappy； 根据第二段：“He is so happy and joins it”，此时Tony心情是happy； 根据第四段：“When Tony finishes running, he feels tired and he even doesn’t want to get the rope”，此时Tony心情是tired； 根据第六段：“When he gets to the top at last, he feels really excited”，此时Tony心情是excited。 情绪变化顺序为unhappy→happy→tired→excited，对应选项B。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段：“Sometimes it’s hard to get to the top of the mountain, but it’s not good to stop halfway, so don’t give up (放弃).”，文章通过Tony攀岩的故事，传达做事不要半途而废的中心思想，D选项贴合主旨。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The winter vacation (假期) this year is coming. ____31____ Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play sports? You may have your ideas. I hope you can have a nice vacation. ____32____ About study Study comes first for students. You will have a lot of free time for three things. First, read one or two books every day. ____33____ Last, do your homework for two hours a day. About food ____34____ You may be ill when you do not eat well. When you see so much good food in the New Year, you can not eat too much. You should have some vegetables and fruit every day. About sports Eating is a good thing. ____35____ Winter vacation is a good time to make your body strong. Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun. It can help you make new friends, too. With these good tips, I think you will have a great winter vacation. A. How is the winter vacation? B. Here are some tips (建议) for you. C. But after that, you must do some sports. D. What do you want to do in the vacation? E. What you eat is very important for you. F. Second, study some new lessons of next term. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. F 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕如何度过寒假展开，从学习、饮食和运动三个方面给出了具体的建议。 【31题详解】 下文“Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play sports?”，此处是在询问假期想要做什么活动，D选项“What do you want to do in the vacation?”引出下文的具体举例。 【32题详解】 上文“I hope you can have a nice vacation.”以及下文分段列出具体内容，此处是引出下文建议的过渡句，B选项“Here are some tips (建议) for you.”起到承上启下的过渡作用。 【33题详解】 前文“First, read one or two books every day.”与后文“Last, do your homework for two hours a day.”，此处应按顺序介绍第二项学习内容，F选项“Second, study some new lessons of next term.”符合序列逻辑。 【34题详解】 本段小标题为About food，后文“You may be ill when you do not eat well.”围绕饮食健康展开，E选项“What you eat is very important for you.”为本段中心句，贴合饮食主题。 【35题详解】 前文讲饮食，本段小标题是About sports，C选项“But after that, you must do some sports.”承接饮食，过渡到运动话题，衔接自然。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 many reading speak map look know first big on he Bob Smith is my good friend. Bob is his ____36____ name. So I often call ____37____ Bob. He is a student and he is from England. He has a ____38____ and nice classroom. Let’s ____39____ at the picture of his classroom. His classroom is a new building. We can see two ____40____ on the wall. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. What’s next to the computer? I don’t ____41____ what it is. Because it’s too small. Oh, some English words are ____42____ the blackboard. Can you see them? Look here. A sign! It says “No loud noise!” “Is this Bob’s desk? Yes, it is.” There are ____43____ books on it. Bob says he likes ____44____ books. And he also ____45____ English well. Some flowers are at the back of the classroom. 【答案】36. first 37. him 38. big 39. look 40. maps 41. know 42. on 43. many 44. reading 45. speaks 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一张教室照片介绍了朋友Bob的教室布置，以及Bob喜欢阅读和擅长英语的个人情况。 【36题详解】 句意：Bob是他的名。根据姓名常识，在“Bob Smith”中，“Bob”是名，“Smith”是姓，空格后是“name”，此处需用first，构成first name，表示“名”。 【37题详解】 句意：所以我经常叫他Bob。根据前文“Bob Smith is my good friend”及谓语动词“call”可知，“call”后需接代词宾格作宾语，指代Bob。he的宾格形式为him，意为“他”。 【38题详解】 句意：他有一间又大又漂亮的教室。根据空格后的“and nice”及名词”classroom”可知，此处需要形容词与“nice”并列修饰教室。big意为“大的”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：让我们看看他教室的照片。根据固定搭配“let’s”后接动词原形，以及空后“at the picture”可知，此处需要动词与“at”构成短语，表示“看”。look at意为“看”。 【40题详解】 句意：我们能在墙上看到两张地图。根据空前的“two”及空后“on the wall”和教室情境可知，墙上常见的是地图。map的复数形式为maps，意为“地图”。 【41题详解】 句意：我不知道它是什么。根据空前的“don’t”及空后的宾语从句“what it is”可知，此处需要动词原形，表示“知道”，know意为“知道”。 【42题详解】 句意：哦，一些英语单词在黑板上。根据空后的“the blackboard”及常识可知，单词写在黑板上面。介词on表示“在……上面”。 【43题详解】 句意：上面有许多书。根据空后的可数名词复数“books”可知，此处需要形容词表示数量多，修饰可数名词。many意为“许多”。 【44题详解】 句意：Bob说他喜欢读书。根据固定搭配like doing sth.可知，此处需要动名词作宾语，表示“读书”，应填动名词reading。 【45题详解】 句意：并且他英语也说得很好。根据空后的“English well”及主语he可知，此处需要动词作谓语，表示“说（语言）”。speak English意为“说英语”，主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时。speak的第三人称单数形式为speaks。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成阅读任务。 Amy is 10 years old and she is in Grade Four. Her favorite subject is Chinese. She thinks Chinese is a great language. Amy’s Chinese teacher is Mr Wang. He comes from China. He likes telling stories and playing games with his students. All his students like his classes because they are full of fun. Amy often watches all kinds of Chinese cartoons (卡通片) after school. She likes watching 3,000 Whys of Blue Cat. In the cartoon, a blue cat goes to different places and learns lots of things about science. When Amy watches it, she can learn them too. Amy also likes reading Chinese books at home. Her mum often spends time reading them together with Amy. She is good at Chinese and she helps Amy with reading. Amy wants to be a diplomat and work in China in the future, so she works hard to learn Chinese well. 46. Mr Wang is Amy’s ____________________.（不超过2个词） 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Some information about Amy Favorite subject Chinese Age She is ____________________.（不超过3个词） Hobby She likes watching Chinese cartoons and ____________________（不超过5个词） 48. What does Amy’s mother often do?（不超过10个词） _____________________________________________ 49. What does Amy want to be? What about you?（不超过15个词） _____________________________________________ 【答案】46. Chinese teacher 47. ①. ten##10##ten years old##10 years old ②. reading Chinese books##reading Chinese books at home 48. She often reads Chinese books with Amy. 49. She wants to be a diplomat. I want to be a scientist（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Amy的年龄、年级、喜欢的科目、中文老师、课余爱好以及未来的职业理想。 【46题详解】 第二段首句提到“Amy’s Chinese teacher is Mr Wang.”，原文直接点明王先生是艾米的语文老师，答案是原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第一段表明“Amy is 10 years old and she is in Grade Four.”，Amy10岁，因此第一空填ten/10/ten years old/10 years old。第三段写Amy爱看中文动画片，第四段开头“Amy also likes reading Chinese books at home.”，“also”表示并列爱好，因此第二空填reading Chinese books或reading Chinese books at home。 【48题详解】 第四段表明“Her mum often spends time reading them together with Amy.”，答案几乎是原文引述。 【49题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，前半部分依据第四段“Amy wants to be a diplomat and work in China in the future”提取原文信息，后半部分写出自己理想职业，言之有理即可。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50. 阳光社区正在开展文明社区创建，为了落实此项工作，社区特开展“幸福家庭”评选活动，请你根据以下问题提示内容及要求，写一篇英语短文介绍你的家庭。 1. How many people are there in your family? How old are they? 2. What are their hobbies? When is his or her birthday?（Choose 1—2 family members） 3. What are their jobs? How do you feel about your family? 4. ... 提示： 1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数60词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Happy Family There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is 45, my mother is 43 and I’m 13. My father likes basketball and his birthday is July 10th. My mother enjoys reading, with her birthday on March 5th. My father is an engineer while My mother works as a teacher. I love my warm family. I feel really happy to live with them. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 家庭人数及每位成员年龄；挑选父母两人，分别介绍爱好与生日；介绍父母职业，抒发对家庭的感受 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：包含全部提示要点，词数60词左右；禁止出现真实姓名、学校 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：点明家庭共三口人，依次交代父亲、母亲与自己的年龄 主体段：分别介绍父亲、母亲的爱好和对应生日，再说明二人各自职业 结尾段：抒发内心感受，形容家庭温暖满含爱意，表达身处这个家庭的幸福感 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员与年龄 核心短语：three people in my family/father is 45/mother is 43/I’m 13/a family of three/Dad is forty-five years old/Mum is forty-three/I am thirteen years old等 要点二：家人爱好与生日 核心短语：likes basketball/birthday is July 10th/enjoys reading/birthday on March 5th/be fond of playing basketball/his birthday falls on July 10/love reading books/her birthday is March fifth等 要点三：职业 核心短语：an engineer/works as a teacher/worker等 要点四：感受 感受：warm family/feel happy/a loving and warm family/feel joyful staying with family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年上学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 （本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.本卷共有10页，51小题，满分90分，考试时限100分钟。 2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在指定位置填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔作答。要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m ____1____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my ____2____? Now let me introduce myself. I’m Bella. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can ____3____ you with it. My favourite color is ____4____, and I have many blue things. Look, ____5____ schoolbag is blue. My favourite ____6____ of the week is Friday, because we have a music class that day. I love music ____7____ often listen to music after school. I also like to write songs in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good writer. My favourite instrument is ____8____. I can play it well. Do you like playing it, ____9____? Tomorrow is Saturday, and I don’t ____10____ to go to school. We can meet and play the guitar. My telephone ____11____ is 564-736. You can call me. And I also like swimming ____12____ hot days, because it can make me cool. Do you want to go ____13____ with me in summer? That’s all about me. If you want to ____14____ more about me, you’re welcome to call or write to me! Thank you for ____15____ me. 1. A. nice B. fun C. new D. sorry 2. A. student B. teacher C. mother D. friend 3. A. draw B. help C. meet D. play 4. A. white B. brown C. green D. blue 5. A. my B. her C. his D. your 6. A. week B. month C. day D. year 7. A. and B. but C. or D. because 8. A. violin B. piano C. drum D. guitar 9. A. now B. too C. then D. again 10. A. mean B. choose C. prepare D. need 11. A. email B. seat C. number D. class 12. A. on B. in C. at D. to 13. A. shopping B. swimming C. hiking D. fishing 14. A. open B. know C. say D. thank 15. A. putting up B. looking at C. listening to D. playing with 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Every student has different favorites. Some love quiet classes while others love going around. These four students have some strong feelings about their school subjects. Art class is my favourite! Every Tuesday and Thursday, we get to show our paintings. Last month, I made a colourful painting of my dog, and my teacher showed it in the school hall! However, I don’t like English grammar lessons. I just can’t understand all those rules (规则). My teacher says I need to practice more. Science is very cool! Our teacher, Mr. Johnson, makes learning fun with cool experiments (实验). Last week, we built a mini rocket (火箭)! But I really don’t enjoy history. I study very hard, but I can’t remember all the dates and names in my report (汇报) to the class. I love music class the most! On Mondays and Wednesdays, we learn new songs and I’m really good at playing the saxophone. I can play My Heart Will Go On well! Music class makes my heart sing, but geography? Ugh! Remembering the weather (天气) in different places is so difficult. P. E. is the best subject! We play fun games like basketball, soccer, and ping-pong. Last Friday, I won in our mini soccer game! But in art class, I always wish I could run outside. I don’t like drawing the pictures. The 45-minute class feels much longer than other classes. Different favorites make school interesting-we all get to enjoy different activities and learn in our own special ways! 16. How many times does Emma have art class every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 17. What do we know about Mr. Johnson? A. He teaches history. B. He is a strict teacher. C. He makes science fun to learn. D. He doesn’t like doing experiments. 18. Which is the right match (匹配) about his or her favourite subject? A. Emma-P. E. B. Liam-Maths C. Sophia-Music D. Noah-Art 19. The underlined (划线) word saxophone is a(n)________ in the text. A. instrument B. song C. dance D. film 20. Where can we find this text? A. In a shopping list. B. In a weather report. C. In a school notice. D. In a school post. B ① Michael is my friend. He wants to tell you something about his daily routine in Canada. ② Every day, he gets to school at 8:30. He doesn’t want to be late for school, so he gets up at 7:30 in the morning. And he has breakfast at home. ③ At school, he learns English, science, art and maths. He needs to learn French, too, because some people in Canada speak both English and French. His favourite class is PE and he’s good at playing basketball. It’s his favourite sport. He wants to be a basketball player. ④ His school finishes at 3:30 p.m. and he usually gets home at about 4:10 p.m. There is often a lot of homework to do for him. So he has to spend much time on it. ⑤ He likes to eat bread and potatoes. But for dinner, he likes fruit. That is his favourite! After dinner, he usually reads books for an hour. ⑥ That’s his life in Canada. How about your school life in China? 21. When does Michael get up in the morning? A. At 8:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 3:30. D. At 4:10. 22. Which is the right order (顺序) of Michael’s school life according to the passage? ①His school finishes. ②He gets up. ③He gets to school at 8:30. ④He reads books for an hour. ⑤At school, he learns English, science, art and maths. A. ②①⑤④③ B. ②⑤①③④ C. ②④①③⑤ D. ②③⑤①④ 23. What is the structure (结构) of the whole passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④/⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ 24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Michael is never late for school. B. Michael is good at playing basketball. C. Michael has fruit for dinner at home. D. Michael’s favourite subject is English. 25. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Michael’s favorite food. B. Michael’s family members. C. Michael’s school life. D. Michael’s favorite subjects. C Tony likes climbing very much. However, there isn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he feels unhappy. At the beginning of this year, his school has rock (岩石) climbing lessons to make students exercise. He is so happy and joins it. In the first lesson, the teacher says, ▲ But Tony thinks rock climbing is just a fun activity. It interests him. In the next class, the teacher asks the students to run 1,500 meters first, and then climb with a rope (绳子). When Tony finishes running, he feels tired and he even doesn’t want to get the rope. The teacher notices that and asks him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” the teacher asks. Tony shakes (摇晃) his head. The teacher then tells him, “That’s because you stop halfway (半路). You know, beautiful things are always on the top (顶端).” After hearing that, Tony makes up his mind to try his best. When he gets to the top at last, he feels really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to get to the top of the mountain, but it’s not good to stop halfway, so don’t give up (放弃). 26. Why does the school offer (提供) rock climbing lessons? A. To know students’ hobbies. B. To give students more clubs. C. To make students exercise. D. To let students enjoy activities. 27. Which sentence can be put in the blank “ ▲ ”? A. “Rock climbing is an interesting sport, I hope you will have fun.” B. “Rock climbing needs a strong body. It needs courage (勇气) too.” C. “Rock climbing doesn’t need a strong body. It needs practice.” D. “Rock climbing is an easy thing to do. You can do it with your friend.” 28. What does the teacher ask the students to do in the second rock climbing lesson? A. To climb with a rope. B. To jump for ten minutes. C. To run 15,000 meters. D. To have fun on the top of the mountain. 29. How do Tony’s feelings change according to (根据) the text? A. excited→sad→bored→happy B. unhappy→happy→tired→excited C. unhappy→bored→excited→happy D. happy→unhappy→excited→bored 30. Which would be the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. Learn to Ask for Help B. Let’s Find the Best Hobby C. Never Stay in the Same Place D. Don’t Give Up Halfway 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The winter vacation (假期) this year is coming. ____31____ Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play sports? You may have your ideas. I hope you can have a nice vacation. ____32____ About study Study comes first for students. You will have a lot of free time for three things. First, read one or two books every day. ____33____ Last, do your homework for two hours a day. About food ____34____ You may be ill when you do not eat well. When you see so much good food in the New Year, you can not eat too much. You should have some vegetables and fruit every day. About sports Eating is a good thing. ____35____ Winter vacation is a good time to make your body strong. Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun. It can help you make new friends, too. With these good tips, I think you will have a great winter vacation. A. How is the winter vacation? B. Here are some tips (建议) for you. C. But after that, you must do some sports. D. What do you want to do in the vacation? E. What you eat is very important for you. F. Second, study some new lessons of next term. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 many reading speak map look know first big on he Bob Smith is my good friend. Bob is his ____36____ name. So I often call ____37____ Bob. He is a student and he is from England. He has a ____38____ and nice classroom. Let’s ____39____ at the picture of his classroom. His classroom is a new building. We can see two ____40____ on the wall. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. What’s next to the computer? I don’t ____41____ what it is. Because it’s too small. Oh, some English words are ____42____ the blackboard. Can you see them? Look here. A sign! It says “No loud noise!” “Is this Bob’s desk? Yes, it is.” There are ____43____ books on it. Bob says he likes ____44____ books. And he also ____45____ English well. Some flowers are at the back of the classroom. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成阅读任务。 Amy is 10 years old and she is in Grade Four. Her favorite subject is Chinese. She thinks Chinese is a great language. Amy’s Chinese teacher is Mr Wang. He comes from China. He likes telling stories and playing games with his students. All his students like his classes because they are full of fun. Amy often watches all kinds of Chinese cartoons (卡通片) after school. She likes watching 3,000 Whys of Blue Cat. In the cartoon, a blue cat goes to different places and learns lots of things about science. When Amy watches it, she can learn them too. Amy also likes reading Chinese books at home. Her mum often spends time reading them together with Amy. She is good at Chinese and she helps Amy with reading. Amy wants to be a diplomat and work in China in the future, so she works hard to learn Chinese well. 46. Mr Wang is Amy’s ____________________.（不超过2个词） 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Some information about Amy Favorite subject Chinese Age She is ____________________.（不超过3个词） Hobby She likes watching Chinese cartoons and ____________________（不超过5个词） 48. What does Amy’s mother often do?（不超过10个词） _____________________________________________ 49. What does Amy want to be? What about you?（不超过15个词） _____________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50. 阳光社区正在开展文明社区创建，为了落实此项工作，社区特开展“幸福家庭”评选活动，请你根据以下问题提示内容及要求，写一篇英语短文介绍你的家庭。 1. How many people are there in your family? How old are they? 2. What are their hobbies? When is his or her birthday?（Choose 1—2 family members） 3. What are their jobs? How do you feel about your family? 4. ... 提示： 1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数60词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $