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教学课件
沪教牛津英语九年级上册
Unit5 语法专项 ——让步状语从句
全解精讲+分层练习
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1.掌握 although 与 though 相同用法与细微差别
2.牢记二者两种句子摆放语序与逗号规则
3.分清连词 but 和副词 still 使用区别
4.区分 even though 与 even if 用法差异
学习目标
让步从句基础含义
让步从句引出相反事实,主句表转折结果。
翻译统一为 “虽然…… 但是……”。
核心连词:although、though,词义完全一致。
句子分两种摆放结构,标点有明确要求。
句式结构二(从句放句尾)
结构:主句 + although/though + 从句
主句和从句中间不加逗号。
例句:I keep running every day although I’m busy.
译文:尽管我很忙,我依旧每天坚持跑步。
两种语序语法完全等价,可互换改写。
必考核心语法禁令
although、though 是连词,but 也是连词。
英语一句话只能有一组转折连词。
错误:Although I like sports, but I have no time.
正确:去掉 although 或去掉 but 其中一个。
still 特殊搭配拓展
still 是副词,不是连词,不受禁令限制。
although/though 可以和 still 同句使用。
例句:Although it rains, we still do outdoor sports.
still 放在主句主语之后,动词前面。
although vs though 区分 1
though 使用更灵活,可单独放在句末。
although 只能放在从句开头,不能后置。
正确:The game is fun, though.
错误:The game is fun, although.
although vs though 区分 2
书面作文、正式写作优先用 although。
日常口语、简单句多用 though。
固定短语只能写 even though,无 even although。
even though 拓展讲解
语气比单纯 though 更强,译为 “纵使、即便”。
用来修饰已经真实发生、客观存在的事实。
例句:Even though I feel weak, I finish training.
不能写作 even although,固定搭配记牢。
even though vs even if
even though:事实已成定局,真实情况。
even if:假设、假想还未发生的事情。
做题判断:真实事实用 even though。
假想推测选用 even if 引导从句。
让步从句速记口诀
让步用 although though,二者含义无差异;
句首从句加逗号,连词 but 不能搭;
still 副词可共存,though 句尾能放它;
固定搭配 even though,拼写切莫搞岔。
题型一 逻辑配对
1.Although he trains every day
2.Though the sport is hard
3.Although I have little spare time
4.Though swimming takes energy
a. he never feels bored b. he is not the best player
c. I still take exercise d. it brings me joy
b
a
c
d
题型二 合并句子
The mountain path is steep. Many people climb it.
The movie is long. It’s full of fun.
The training is tiring. He sticks to it.
Winter is cold. We love outdoor running.
Although the mountain path is steep, many people climb it.
Though the movie is long, it’s full of fun.
Although the training is tiring, he sticks to it.
Though winter is cold, we love outdoor running.
题型三 连词成句(although)
提示词:very busy /keep playing basketball
提示词:dangerous /enjoy rock climbing
题型四
1._______ I’m tired, I still finish my exercise. A.Although B.But C.If
2.Though it snows, _______we go walking. A.but B./ C.however
Although I am very busy, I keep playing basketball.
Though it is dangerous, I enjoy rock climbing.
A
B
题型五 句子改错
1. Although I love skating, but I seldom have time.
2. Even although the wind blows hard, we go out.
3. The activity is interesting, although.
4. Though I get up early, but I miss the sports class.
删去 but
even although → even though
although → though
删去 but
题型六 句型转换
1. But the sport is hard. I love it. 改用 although 改写复合句
2. Though she likes jogging, she is busy. 拆分成两个简单句,使用 but
题型七 句子翻译
1.虽然爬山很累,但我依然享受沿途风景。
2. 纵使天气不好,我们依旧坚持户外锻炼。
Although the sport is hard, I love it.
She likes jogging, but she is busy.
Although climbing mountains is tiring, I still enjoy the sights.
Even though the weather is bad, we still keep doing outdoor exercise.
高频易错点汇总
1.although/though 与 but 连用,语法违规
2 混淆 even though、even although 拼写
3 句末误用 although,只能用 though
4 分不清 still 副词与 but 连词区别
5 从句放句首忘记加逗号分隔主句
本课整体知识总结
1 although、though 同义,语序灵活变换
2 连词不能叠加,still 可搭配使用
3 though 可后置,固定短语 even though
4 even though 表事实,even if 表假设
教学课件
Unit5 语法专项 ——让步状语从句
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