内蒙古呼伦贝尔市鄂伦春自治旗阿里河中学2025～2026年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷

阿里河中学2025~2026年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷 注意事项：1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分 （11小题开始），然后作答听力部分 （1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共4页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 二、情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda! Have you decided on a book for your report? B: Yes. I’ve chosen The Little Prince. It’s a fantasy classic. A: Oh, I’ve heard of it. ____1____ B: It’s about a little prince who travels to different planets. A: Sounds interesting. ____2____ B: I love the part when he meets the fox. The fox teaches him about friendship. A: ____3____ B: Yes, I have. And I’ve already started writing my report. A: ____4____ B: It’s due next Friday. I still have a few days. A: Well, I haven’t chosen a book yet. Could you recommend one? B: Sure. ____5____ You might like it. A: Thanks a lot! I’m sure I’ll give it a read. A. Have you finished reading it? B. When is the report due? C. What’s the story about? D. What’s your favourite part? E. Have you ever read a book by Mark Twain? F. How about The Time Machine? G. I’ve never read it. 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone knows the old saying: Laughter is the best medicine. I didn’t truly understand it until one ____6____ last winter. At that time, I fell ill and had to stay in ____7____ for nearly two weeks. I felt terrible and ____8____ all day long. I could not go to school or play with my friends. Everything seemed boring and dark. My parents tried many ways to cheer me up, ____9____ nothing worked well. One afternoon, my cousin Tom came to visit me. He is a lovely boy and always full of ____10____. He sat beside my bed and started to tell funny stories. At first, I just listened quietly. But soon, his interesting words made me ____11____. Little by little, I laughed out loud. As I laughed, I found my body became much ____12____. The headache and tiredness seemed to go away slowly. Tom stayed with me for hours. We talked and laughed happily. He also taught me some funny small games. For the first time in days, I felt relaxed and ____13____. Before he left, he told me, “Don’t be sad. Laughter can help you get well ____14____.” From that day on, I tried to keep a happy mood. I often read funny stories and watched short funny videos. Whenever I felt upset, I tried to find something ____15____ to make myself laugh. To my surprise, my body got better ____16____ than the doctor expected. I left the hospital just one week later. Now I believe laughter is really great. It is not just a simple feeling. It is a kind of special ____17____ for our body and mind. It can drive away sadness and ____18____. It also helps us get on well with ____19____ around us. So whenever you meet trouble or feel bad, please try to smile and laugh. You will find life becomes much more ____20____. 6. A. season B. day C. holiday 7. A. hospital B. library C. classroom 8. A. excited B. upset C. relaxed 9. A. and B. so C. but 10. A. joy B. trouble C. fear 11. A. cry B. smile C. shout 12. A. weaker B. heavier C. lighter 13. A. lonely B. glad C. shy 14. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly 15. A. funny B. difficult C. strange 16. A. later B. longer C. earlier 17. A. medicine B. food C. drink 18. A. happiness B. worry C. luck 19. A. animals B. books C. people 20. A. terrible B. colorful C. difficult 四、阅读理解 （共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Back pain is a common problem among many young people. Here are some tips for you to protect your back. How you may get it: ·Carrying heavy things incorrectly ·Sitting for a long time What problems you may have: ·Back pain ·Unable to move Why it is important to act now: ·Back pain can lead to long-term mobility problems and influence daily activities 21. According to the poster, how can back pain happen? A. By sleeping poorly. B. By sitting for a long time. C. By exercising too much. 22. Which of the following should you NOT do to protect your back? A. Keep good posture. B. Take a break every 20 minutes. C. Carry heavy things with your back. 23. On which website can you read this poster? A. www.science-news.com. B. www.travel-world.com. C. www.healthy-life.com. B The Records about Insects is a great book full of fun and knowledge. It was written by Fabre, a great French scientist and writer. Fabre had a strong love for nature all his life. He was very interested in all kinds of small insects. To study them well, he spent most of his time watching insects carefully in the wild. He paid much attention to their living habits, looked for their favorite food and recorded their interesting behaviors patiently. This book is quite different from other common science books. It is not boring or difficult to understand. Fabre used warm and lively words to write wonderful stories about insects. In his mind, every insect is a lovely living thing with its own small life. He wrote about bees, ants, fireflies, spiders and many other insects in the book. The book not only teaches us useful knowledge about insects, but also tells us to love nature, care for small lives and watch the world around us carefully. It is popular with students all over the world and is a must-read book for middle school students. 24. Where does Fabre come from? A. America. B. France. C. Australia. 25. What did Fabre spend much time doing? A. Writing storybooks for children. B. Travelling to different places. C. Studying and watching insects. 26. What is The Records about Insects like? A. Boring and difficult. B. Interesting and lively. C. Useless for students. 27. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To advise readers to read The Records about Insects. B. To show the disadvantages of textbooks. C. To teach us ways to watch insects. C April 22 is World Earth Day, a global activity to remind people to protect nature and our living home. This year marked the 57th World Earth Day, and it held different official themes (主题) for the whole world and China. The global theme was Our Power, Our Planet. It followed and continued the core idea of the year 2025. The theme told people that every small daily choice of ordinary people was extremely important. Small personal behaviors and collective joint actions brought positive changes to the whole environment. This activity mainly focused on protecting clean air and safe water, developing green clean energy, saving natural resources and keeping global climate stable. Different from the global theme, China released its special theme officially. The Chinese theme was Cherish Natural Resources, Guard Beautiful China. As the starting year of the national environmental development plan, China called on all people to value land, water and forest resources in daily life. From April 20 to 24 in 2026, China held lots of themed activities during the Earth Day activity week. Local organizations carried out tree planting, green protection and environmental science popularization for the public. All these finished activities made people realize their eco (生态的) responsibility, learn to protect natural land, and create a greener living environment for human beings and future generations. 28. What was the core spirit of 2026 global Earth Day theme? A. Large public events could protect the planet alone. B. New energy solved all climate problems completely. C. Personal and group actions could change the environment. 29. Which fact is true according to the passage? A. China’s theme was the same as the global one. B. China carried out eco activities during the special activity week. C. World Earth Day fell on April 20 in 2026. 30. How does the writer organize this passage? A. By telling a personal story. B. By comparing global and Chinese themes. C. By listing problems and worries. 31. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. China paid close attention to domestic (国内的) resource protection and eco education. B. China only protected forests among all natural resources. C. These activities were only designed for teenage students. 五、任务型阅读 （共4小题；第42小题1分，第43/44小题每题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Growing up is full of challenges, and it’s normal to have bad feelings when we meet difficulties. The best growth is not feeling upset, but learning to calm ourselves and keep moving forward for our dreams. Lots of young Chinese people set good examples for teenagers nowadays. Born in 2002, Chen Guanyu devotes himself to AI research. From 2023 to 2025, he spent nearly all his spare time on difficult technical study. Faced with endless problems and heavy pressure, he never let anxiety stop his steps. Quiet and hard-working, he finally made great achievements in the field of artificial intelligence. Liu Jincheng is a talented teen born in 2004. In 2024, he finished lots of high-level academic works and won world-famous prizes. He also experienced lots of failures in his studies. Instead of falling into sadness, he always reflected on his mistakes and kept improving little by little. As a teenage student born in 2007, Zhou Mingxi caught people’s eyes at 17 in 2024. He tried to create rockets with low cost in his teenage years. Experiments always went wrong and brought him tiredness and disappointment. He stayed positive all the time like others, practiced again and again, and made his dream come true step by step. All of them are hard-working, grow through troubles and control their emotions wisely. They said, “ ▲ ” 32. When teenagers face difficulties, do they feel disappointed or stick to their dreams? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Zhou Mingxi try to do when he was 17? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Use one word in the text to describe these teenagers. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、语篇填空 （共两节，20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students ____36____ special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm ____37____ (see) apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. ____38____ the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no ____39____ (leaf) on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel ____40____ (hope). The third one ____41____ (agree). “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.” The last one ____42____ (shake) his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of ____43____ (they) were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (评价) a tree ____44____ only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy (破坏) the ____45____ (beautiful) of the rest.” Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion before you see the whole of it. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(每词限用一次。) behave, difference, instead, at first, but Last year, I went to visit my cousin in South Korea. I was excited but also worried about the ____46____ between China and South Korea. On the first day, when I met my cousin’s family, they greeted me with a deep bow (鞠躬). I didn’t know what to do ____47____, so I just stood there. Then my cousin told me that bowing is a polite way to greet people there. Later, I learned that in South Korea, people also pay attention to how ____48____ at the table. For example, you shouldn’t start eating before the elders. And you shouldn’t talk loudly while eating. One day, we went to a park. I met a local girl. She was very friendly and wanted to make friends with me. She tried to hug me, ____49____ I remembered that in South Korea, people usually don’t hug strangers. So I bowed to her ____50____. She smiled and said I was welcome. I stayed there for a month. During that time, I learned many customs. I realized that understanding other cultures can help us get on well with people from other countries. 七、书面表达 （16分） 51. 随着鄂伦春自治旗成为文旅热点，越来越多游客来体验“中国最后一个狩猎民族”的风情。政府号召广大市民积极加入志愿者行列，做好鄂伦春推荐官 （a promotion ambassador for Oroqen Autonomous Banner），服务八方游人。作为中学生，你想结合自身优势和具体做法，申请成为志愿者。 写作参考： 写作要求： 1. 写作不限于参考词，可增加细节使行文连贯；stew炖，birch桦树，archery射箭，bonfire篝火 2. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不出现真实姓名或学校名； 4. 词数不少于80词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am glad to hear that you are calling for volunteers to introduce Oroqen Autonomous Banner and serve the tourists. I hope _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 一、听力 （共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍 第一节 （共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 （共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间小题。 听第4段对话，回答第4、5题。 4. Why is the boy angry? A. His sister lost his favorite pen. B. He argued with his classmate. C. He couldn’t find his notebook. 5. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Buy a new pen by himself. B. Write a note to communicate with his sister. C. Never speak to his sister anymore. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where was the boy’s cousin during the typhoon? A. At home. B. At school. C. In her office building. 7. What did the boy and his family do during the typhoon last year? ______ A. They went to a shelter. B. They stayed home, turned off the lights. C. They watched TV news. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Healthy living and nature. B. Different kinds of sports. C. Weekend homework 9. How long does the speaker walk his dog every morning? A. Ten minutes B. Thirty minutes C. Twenty minutes 10. What makes the speaker feel energetic and happy? A. Playing games and reading books B. Doing exercise and getting close to nature C. Eating nice food and sleeping well 阿里河中学2025~2026年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷 注意事项：1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分 （11小题开始），然后作答听力部分 （1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共4页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 二、情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. F 【6~20题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 四、阅读理解 （共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 五、任务型阅读 （共4小题；第42小题1分，第43/44小题每题2分，共8分） 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. They stick to their dreams. 33. He tried to create rockets with low cost. 34. Hard-working. 35. Never give up and keep moving forward for dreams. 六、语篇填空 （共两节，20分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. in 37. to see 38. After 39. leaves 40. hopeful 41. disagreed 42. shook 43. them 44. by 45. beauty 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. differences 47. at first 48. to behave 49. but 50. instead 七、书面表达 （16分） 【51题答案】 【答案】 Dear Sir or Madam, I am glad to hear that you are calling for volunteers to introduce Oroqen Autonomous Banner and serve the tourists. I hope I can get this volunteer chance. I am friendly and helpful, and I have learned lots of local culture of Oroqen. I can introduce special delicious food such as reindeer-meat stew and deer milk tea to visitors. I can also show them Oroqen birch bark crafts and introduce folk songs and dances. Besides, I will recommend wonderful sights like Ganhe Wetland Park and fun outdoor activities including Bonfire Festival. I really want to spread the unique culture of Oroqen. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 听力部分 一、听力 （共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍 第一节 （共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 （共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间小题。 听第4段对话，回答第4、5题。 4. Why is the boy angry? A. His sister lost his favorite pen. B. He argued with his classmate. C. He couldn’t find his notebook. 5. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Buy a new pen by himself. B. Write a note to communicate with his sister. C. Never speak to his sister anymore. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where was the boy’s cousin during the typhoon? A. At home. B. At school. C. In her office building. 7. What did the boy and his family do during the typhoon last year? ______ A. They went to a shelter. B. They stayed home, turned off the lights. C. They watched TV news. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Healthy living and nature. B. Different kinds of sports. C. Weekend homework 9. How long does the speaker walk his dog every morning? A. Ten minutes B. Thirty minutes C. Twenty minutes 10. What makes the speaker feel energetic and happy? A. Playing games and reading books B. Doing exercise and getting close to nature C. Eating nice food and sleeping well 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $