Unit 3 Growing Up (Period 5)Section B (2a-Reflecting)同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 3 Period 5同步练以“词汇基础巩固+语篇能力提升”为分层核心，通过词形转换与主题阅读的梯度设计，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词汇变形（副词、形容词等）|5道词形填空题，聚焦单元核心词汇的语法转换，夯实语言基础| |提升层|语篇理解（细节查找、主旨归纳、推理判断）|2篇主题阅读（亲子沟通、青少年压力），7道题目从基础信息获取到深层思维训练，适配新授课能力提升需求|

Unit 3 Growing Up (Period 5) Section B (2a-Reflecting) Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．‌They solved the problem __________(different), but both ways worked well. ‌2．‌The children were __________(joy) when they saw the birthday cake. ‌3．It _________(remain) true that sport is about competing well, not winning. ‌4．‌I am _________(thank) for my friends who help me every day. ‌5．‌The students _________(behave) politely during the school visit. II．阅读理解。 A About your problem, sometimes most of you still want parents’ help and advice. However, talking to them can be difficult. What should you do to make it easier? The more you do something, the easier it will be. Everything seems difficult at first. But if you talk to your parents more often, you will be surprised to see the change. And next time when you have problems, you will feel more comfortable to talk with them. Tell your parents something about you. You can share your school life with them. Even a small talk like what’s for dinner can keep the relation between you and your parents strong and comfortable. Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam. Don’t be worried about what they will think of you. On the contrary(相反), they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades. And next time, you will do better. Anyway, remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world. If something they do upsets you, you shouldn’t be angry with them. Just have a good talk, and I am sure everything will be better. 6．What will happen if you tell your parents some bad news according to the passage? A. They will offer some help. B. They will talk to the teachers. C. They will be angry. D. They will let you solve the problems by yourself. 7．What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. We should talk to our parents more often. B. It’s never too late to talk with your parents. C. It’s the best to share your life with your parents. D. We should work out something difficult by ourselves. 8．What’s the best title for the passage? A. What to tell parents? B. When to talk to parents? C. How to talk to parents? D. Where to talk to parents? B Stress is something many teenagers face. Schoolwork, friends, and family can sometimes make you feel worried or tired. But don’t worry—there are easy ways to feel better! What causes stress? School: Homework, tests, and feeling rushed to finish tasks can make you feel too busy. Friends: Feeling left out, or trying to “keep up” with others might make you nervous. Family: Parents’ rules, or changes like moving houses can create worries. Busy families might forget to talk calmly. Easy ways to feel better Plan your day: write down your tasks and do them step by step. Use a timetable to avoid rushing! Move your body: Walk, dance, or play sport. Even 15 minutes a day helps your brain relax! Talk to someone: Tell a friend, teacher, or parent how you feel. Keeping feelings inside makes stress worse. Take breaks: Close your eyes and breathe deeply for 5 minutes. Listen to soft music or read a book. Ask for help It’s okay to ask for help! Many schools have teachers you can talk to. Parents can listen and support you. In China, call 12355 for free advice anytime. Remember. asking for help is brave! Stay positive Don’t try to be perfect. Celebrate small wins, like finishing homework early. Do something relaxing and use a timetable. Stop comparing yourself to others online. Everyone grows in their own way. 9．According to the passage, what is a cause of stress for teenagers? A. Learning new languages. B. Doing housework. C. Feeling left out. 10．How many of easy ways to feel better are mentioned? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 11．What can we infer about asking for help from the passage? A. It shows that a teenager is weak. B. It’s only useful when talking to parents. C. It’s a brave and helpful thing to do. 12．Which action should be avoided to stay positive? A. Trying to be perfect. B. Celebrating small wins. C. Listening to soft music. 【参考答案】 1．【答案】differently 2．【答案】joyful 3．【答案】remains 4．【答案】thankful 5．【答案】behaved 6．【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam. Don’t be worried about what they will think of you. On the contrary, they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades.”可知，如果告诉父母一些坏消息，比如考试不及格，他们会提供一些帮助。故选A。 7．【答案】C 【解析】段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要强调了要和父母分享自己的生活，分享学校生活、晚餐吃什么这类小事都能使自己与父母的关系更好。故选C。 8．【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开头提出和父母交谈困难这一问题，接着讲述了和父母交谈变得更容易的方法。如多交流、分享生活等，因此“如何和父母交谈？”为最佳标题。故选C. 9．【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“What causes stress?”部分第2点：“Friends：Feeling left out, or trying to ‘keep up’ with others might make you nervous.”可知，被冷落是压力来源之一。故选C。 10．【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。“Easy ways to feel better”部分列举了4种方法：Plan your day；Move your body; Talk to someone: Take breaks。故选B。 11．【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。寻求帮助能帮我们解决问题，对我们是有益的；根据“asking for help is brave”可知，求助是勇敢的。故选C。 12．【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Stay positive”部分首句：“Don’t try to be perfect.”可知，文章告诉我们：不要试图做到完美。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $