广东深圳市坪山区部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

**基本信息** 以真实情境为载体，融合慈善义卖、全运会、火箭运输等时代素材与京剧、腊八节等文化元素，全面考查初二学生语言能力、文化意识及思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、连词/副词运用|学生慈善活动情境，培养同理心与基础语言运用能力| |阅读理解|25题/40分|细节理解、推理判断、文化理解|含全运会（大湾区文化）、火箭运输（科技前沿）、外骨骼机器人（科技应用）及腊八节/成语故事（文化传承），多维度提升跨文化意识与信息筛选能力| |语法填空|10空/10分|词形转换、时态、介词|以京剧表演者Pourazar故事为载体，考查语法应用同时渗透文化传播精神| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文格式、内容组织|校园讲座通知写作，贴近学生生活，提升实际沟通与表达能力|

保密★启用前 2025-2026学年初二质量检测 英语参考答案 2026.7 I.完形填空(10分) 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 ACBAC Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 11-15 DDAAD 16-20 BCCDB 21-25 AACCB 26-30 FDBAC 31-35 FBDEC I.语法填空（10分) 36.performer 37.a 38.practicing 39.as 40.received 41.when 42.the most difficult 43.deeply 44.respects 45.be valued IV.书面表达（15分) Notice Dear students. To help us get along better with others,our school will hold a helpful lecture for us The lecture is titled The Art of Comnumication and will be given by Ms.Wang,one of our school art teachers.It will take place at 3:00 p.m.next Friday in the School Hall.We will discuss common communication problems,learn how to listen and express some ideas effectively,and explore other practical skills. All students are welcome to attend. Students'Union 1.评分原则： A.采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章内容要点表达的完整性，初步确定其所属档 次，然后在该档次内选择合理的分数。 B.注重内容表达。评分是要重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成题目要求。 C.注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高的要求。 D.鼓励考生充分发挥。 E.同类错误不重复扣分。 2.评分档次和要求： 第一档：15-13分，语言正确无误，表达得体，行文流畅，要点齐全。 第二档：12-10分，内容较完整，表达流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误。 第三档：97分，意思表达尚清楚，但有一些错误。 第四档：64分，部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误。 第五档：3-0分，能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。 初二质量检测英语参考答案第1页，共1页保密★启用前 2025-2026学年初二质量检测 英语试卷 2026.7 I.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） Last week,our class held a charity sale in the school playground.We wanted to raise money to buy warm clothes and books for the children in a mountain village in Yunnan.All of us worked as 1 in this activity,and we all tried our best. We started to prepare for the sale two weeks ago.Some students 2 their own books,toys and hand-made works for the sale.Some designed beautiful posters to tell other students about our 3Others learned how to talk to people and introduce our things b etter. On the day of the sale,we arrived at the playground early.We put our things on the desks, and got ready for the coming students.At first,I was alittle nervous,4 it was my first time to sell things to others.But soon,I became brave.I 5 welcomed every student who walked to our desk,and told them the story ofthe mountain children. To our surprise,our things were sold out very quickly.Many teachers and students came to support us.They not only bought our things,but also donated some money directly.We6 more than 3,000 yuan in the end. After the sale,we used the money to buy 50 sets of warm clothes,200 books and lots of stationery.We sent all the things to the mountain village last weekend.When we got the message that the children had received the things,we all felt very 7 and proud. This activity taught me a lot.I learned that small kindness can make a big 8 to people in need.It also helped me develop my 9 skills,because I had to talk to different people bravely.I will 10 to take part in more charity activities in the future,and help more people who need help. 1.A.volunteers B.players C.teachers D.doctors 2.A.bought B.brought C.borrowed D.broke 3.A.game B.lesson C.activity D.exam 4.A.though B.if C.because D.unless 5.A.coldly B.warmly C.rudely D.angrily 6.A.raised B.spent C.cost D.paid 7.A.sad B.tired C.happy D.bored 8.A.mistake B.difference C.deasion D.choice 9.A.communication B.writing C.reading D.singing 10.A.stop B.refuse C.continue D.avoid 工.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 初二质量检测英语试卷第1页，共6页 及 On the evening of November 9,2025,the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of the People's Republic of China started at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center.As the first National Games co-hosted by Guangdong.Hong Kong and Macao,it made a historic breakthrough. With the theme "Realizing Dreams for the Future",the 20,000-square-meter stage had a "concentric circle"design and no complex machines.The cultural show was divided into three pats.It used advanced technologies like AR and holography(全息投影)to show Lingnan lion dance,Cantonese opera and Wing Chun(咏春)in a creative way.Andy Lau(刘德华)sang the classic song“Chinese People”.Other artists from the Greater Bay Area,.such as Joey Yung(容相 儿)and Jordan Chan(陈小春)，also gave great performances.These shows made the audience feel strong patriotism and a shared sense of regional identity.Famous landmarks like the Canton Tower and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge were shown in amazinglight and shadow shows which refected the deep integration of the Greater Bay Area(大湾☒). The mascots“Xiyangy ang(（喜洋洋)”and“Lerongrong(乐融融)”were designed after Chinese white dolphins.They had three colorful splashes on their heads,which symbolized unity. The torch's flame was collected from 1,522 meters under the South China Sea and passed around the region.Finally,torchbearers from Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao-including the famous sprinter Su Bingtian-lit the main cauldron together.Singers Zhou Shen and Shan Yichun ended the ceremony wonderfully with the theme song"Heaven and Sea as One". A total of 14,252 athletes and nearly 50,000 volunteers took part in the games.The opening ceremony was more than a sports event,it per fectly showed the unique charm of the Greater Bay Area and China's lively sporting spirit to the whole world. 11.What makes the 15th National Games special? A.It was held only in Guangdong. B.It had the most athletes. C.It used the most advanced technologies. D.It was co-hosted by Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao. 12.What can we infer about the"concentric circle"stage design? A.It needed many complex machines to build B.It was too small for the cultural performance. C.It was copied from other sports events. D.It might symbolize unity among Guangdong Hong Kong and Macao. 13.Why were Lingnan lion dance,Cantonese opera and Wing Chun shown in the performance? A.To introduce traditional culture ofthe Greater Bay Area. B.To show that these arts are more popular than others. C.To let foreign artists learn Chinese traditional arts. D.To prove advanced technologies are better than traditional arts. 14.What can we learn about the 15th National Games from the passage? A.It helps promote the connection between the Greater Bay Area regions. B.It will only be held in the Greater Bay Areain the future. C.It focuses more on cultural shows than sports competitions D.It has the most volunteers in National Gamnes history. 初二质量检测英语试卷第2页，共6页 15.What is the main idea ofthe passage? A.The history of the National Games in China. B.How the torch of the 15th National Games was relayed. C.The famous artists who performed at the opening ceremony D.The introduction of the 15th National Games'opening ceremony and its significance. ◇ One day,when you buy something online from another country,it might arrive in just a few hours-一by rocket(火箭). On May 29,Sepoch,a Chinese company in Beijing,successfully tested sending over 20 kilograms of packages (using a rocket,reported Xinhua.The rocket flew for 125 seconds before landing in the sea near Shandong province,where workers picked it up.Sepoch said the ro cket was in great shape after the test. This was a big step in developing point-to-point rocket transport.The technology could greatly change global logistics(全球物流)，because rockets can travel halfway around the world in just 60 or 90 minutes,according to The Space Review. The amazing speed comes from something called“gravity assist(重力助推y',said Nautilus magazine.When the rocket goes up into space,Earth's gravity tries to pull it back down.Scientists ca use this pull like a slingshot (to make the rocket go faster with little energy as it heads back to Earth. Right now,the technology is too expensive for everyday use.A,making reusable rockets with stainless steel(不锈钢)，like the one tested this time,.can help,experts at Sep印och told Xinhua. Stainless steel is also very good at taking heat and pressure,which is important for space trips. Experts believe that using rockets to transport online shopping packages could help make more money for space industry research and development.In 2024 alone,China transported 174.5 billion packages-more tha 124 for every person in the country,said China Daily. 16.What does Sepoch's test show? A.Cities along the sea are important for transportation. B.Rockets may help send online shopping packages. C.Rockets still have problems landing in certain areas. D.There will be a high demand for workers to collect packages. 17.What role does Earth's gravity play in rocket transport? A.It makes the rocket stick to its path.B.It helps the rocket fly higher. C.It helps the rocket go faster. D.It provides energy for the rocket. l8.Which is the best word for“▲”in Paragraph5? A.Otherwise B.So C.However D.While 19.Why do experts want to use stainless steel to make rockets? A.To make them reusable B.To make them lighter. C.To keep them cool before take-off. D.To make them cheaper to use. 20.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Online shopping is very popul ar in China. B.Rocket transport can support the space industry. C.China's transportation industry is well developed. D.Space technology will make online shopping easier. 初二质量检测英语试卷第3页，共6页 c Imagine having the robotic legs in the picture.You can put them on in seconds.Light and smat,this newly invented robotic exoskeleton(外骨骼机器人)makes hiking and climbing much easier. The exoskeleton is designed to be worn around a user's waist (and legs.Its built-in AI technology can sense a person's movements in real-time.When you walk uphill,the device adds power to your steps and reduces pressure on the legs,making it feel like you are being gently pushed forward during a climb. Developed by a company in Shenzhen,the device has quickly drawn international attention. Hundreds of tourists have tried it while hiking.An American vlogger named Glossi made a video showing how the lightweight device moved together with his steps."It's moving for me,"he said excitedly.The video became a hit online with many viewers calling the device "amazing"and “seful.” Besides helping hikers,the robotic exoskeleton is very helpful for the elderly.For them,it is more than just a tool.It helps them live a more active and independent life.A 68-year-old user from Hainan shared his experience,"When I wore it during a long walk,it felt like a gentle pull forward.It even gave me back the confi dence to take walks in the park with my grandchildren." As China faces a rapidly aging population,such smart devices are expected to play an important role in improving people's daily life in the coming years. 21.What can we know about the invention from paragraph 1? A.It is easy to wear. B.It is heavy to carry.C.Itis arunning robot. D.It is a walking stick. 22.How does the device know when to help? A.After it feels users'steps. B.When it sees a hill ahead. C.After it reads users'minds. D.When it hears users'voices. 23.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.An American vlogger's video B.The tourists'hiking experience. C.The device's popularity worldwide. D.Online users'opinions on the device 24.What is the main help the device gives to the elderly? A.It helps them stand up again. B.It allows them to take a walk. C.It makes them more confident D.It provides them with more tools. 25.The writer probably feels about the future of such smart devices. A.careful B.hopeful C.worried D.doubtful 第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使 原文意思完整、连贯。 The Laba Festival is on the Sth day of the 12th lunar month.26This tradition could go back to the Song Dynasty.From the imperial court )to every family,cooking Laba Rice Pomidge ()was a seasonal must.They not only cooked the dish for their own family members,but also sent it to others as a gift.27 So Laba Rice Porridge was also called "Longevity (Blessing (Pomidge"and"Virtue Blessing Porridge" Now,every family still cooks Laba Rice Porridge on this day.They usually make it with different kinds of rice,beans nuts and dried fruits.Do you know how to make delicious Laba Rice Porridge?28 First,wash the rice and beans in water.Next,put them into a pot.29 初二质量检测英语试卷第4页，共6页 Then,cook it for one and a half hours over low heat ()After that,wash the nuts and dried fruit,and put them into the pot.30 Finally,turn off the heat and enjoy the delicious Laba Rice Porridge. This bowl of warm and sweet porridge is not just a wonderful way to share joy with family and friends,but also carries our traditional culture and along history. A.Pour some water into it. B.Here is one way to make it. C.And cook for another 30 minutes. D.They thought this would make them lucky and have along life. E.Then all family members would get together to have the porridge. F.People usually cook and have Laba Rice Pomidge to celebrate this festival 第三节信息匹配左栏是五个学生的情况介绍，右栏是七个中华成语故事，请为每个人 匹配对应的成语故事，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A.Mencius'Mother Moves Three Times:It tells 31 Bill is the manager of a us the environment is important to children. company.He always keeps his promise B.Mao Sui Recom1me1nds(推荐)Hi1 nself: so workers in his company all believe It tells us we should always believe we can do the him best. 32 Li Jingyi is good at English. C.Waiting for a rabbit:It tells us that we There will be an English speech shoul dn't always wait for good things.We competition and she wants to enter it for shoul dn't be lazy. her class.She says she is sure to do it D.Sima Guang breaks the Water Tank:It tells us well. we should try to find a good way when we meet 33 Alex is a clever and helpful something difficult or dangerous. boy.He always thinks of good ideas in a E.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains:When we meet clever way when others are in trouble. diffi cult problems,just work hard and one day we 34 Lindais a hard-working can work out the problems and become the girl.When she meets some difficult winners. maths problems,she never gives up. F.Shang Yang Builds Trust:If a man wants others 35 Sam is alazy man.He is to believe him,he should al ways keep his word. out of work and he stays at home all day. G.Better Late than Never:A sheep keeper fixed He wishes that someone can come and the sheep fold(羊圈right away when he help him. discovered there was a hole in it.As a result,the rest of the sheep were safe. II1.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并 将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Chinese video game Black Mith:Wukong has made Sun Wukong the Monkey King, famous worldwide.But for Pourazar,Sun Wukong has been part ofhis life for many years. Pourazar,63,is a skilled Peking Opera 36(perform)who plays the Monkey King.He practices his makeup backstage at Beijing's Liyuan Theatre.An elderly member of the theatre jokes that Pourazar is now 37 "unique old monkey". Pourazar has spent 30 years38(practice)Peking Opera and is famous for his acting of Sun Wukong.He travels between China and the US 39 a cultural ambassador 初二质量检测英语试卷第5页，共6页 （大使)，introducing Peking Opera to both American and Chinese audiences.He_40 (receive)the Great Wall Friendship Award from the Beijing government in 2014 for his contributions. Pourazar's love for Peking Opera began 41 he saw a performance in London in 1993.He was so moved that he left his job and moved to Beijing to study Peking Opera.It was one of 42(difficult)challenges for him to start as an adult with no basic skills.Though there were some panful days,he enjoyed every moment. Pourazar first played soldiers before becoming the Monkey King.He 43(deep) believes great at speaks beyond language and has taken Peking Opera and Sun Wukong to international audiences.Pourazar44(respect)Sun Wukong's love of freedom and believes the character resonates (with people of different cultures. "Cultural exchange should45(value)by us,and I want to be a bridge between cultures,”he says. IV.书面表达(15分) 46.为了帮助同学们更好地与他人相处，你校将举办一场主题为“沟通的艺术”的专题 讲座。假如你是学生会主席李华，请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一则英文通知，发布在校 园公告栏上。 Alecture(讲座) Topic The Art of Communication Speaker Ms.Wang,one of our school teachers Time 3:00 pm,next Friday The Art of Place School Hall Communication problems, Contents(内容) How to listen and express ideas, 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥： 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范： 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 4.词数：不少于60。（标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Notice Dear students, To help us get along better with others,our school will hold a helpful lecture for us. Students'Union 初二质量检测英语试卷第6页，共6页保密 启用前 2025-2026学年初二质量检测 英语试卷 2026.7 I. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分) Last week, our class held a charity sale in the school playground. We wanted to raise money to buy warm clothes and books for the children in a mountain village in Yunnan. All of us worked as 1 in this activity, and we all tried our best. We started to prepare for the sale two weeks ago. Some students 2 their own books, toys and hand-made works for the sale. Some designed beautiful posters to tell other students about our 3 . Others learned how to talk to people and introduce our things better. On the day of the sale, we arrived at the playground early. We put our things on the desks, and got ready for the coming students. At first, I was a little nervous, 4 it was my first time to sell things to others. But soon, I became brave. I 5 welcomed every student who walked to our desk, and told them the story of the mountain children. To our surprise, our things were sold out very quickly. Many teachers and students came to support us. They not only bought our things, but also donated some money directly. We 6 more than 3,000 yuan in the end. After the sale, we used the money to buy 50 sets of warm clothes, 200 books and lots of stationery. We sent all the things to the mountain village last weekend. When we got the message that the children had received the things, we all felt very 7 and proud. This activity taught me a lot. I learned that small kindness can make a big 8 to people in need. It also helped me develop my 9 skills, because I had to talk to different people bravely. I will 10 to take part in more charity activities in the future, and help more people who need help. 1.A.volunteers B.players C.teachers D.doctors 2.A.bought B.brought C.borrowed D.broke 3.A.game B.lesson C.activity D.exam 4.A.though B.if C.because D.unless 5.A.coldly B.warmly C.rudely D.angrily 6.A.raised B.spent C.cost D.paid 7.A.sad B.tired C.happy D.bored 8.A.mistake B.difference C.decision D.choice 9.A.communication B.writing C.reading D.singing 10.A.stop B.refuse C.continue D.avoid II. 阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A On the evening of November 9, 2025, the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of the People’s Republic of China started at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. As the first National Games co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, it made a historic breakthrough. With the theme “Realizing Dreams for the Future”, the 20,000-square-meter stage had a “concentric circle” design and no complex machines. The cultural show was divided into three parts. It used advanced technologies like AR and holography (全息投影) to show Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun (咏春) in a creative way. Andy Lau (刘德华) sang the classic song “Chinese People”. Other artists from the Greater Bay Area, such as Joey Yung (容祖儿) and Jordan Chan (陈小春), also gave great performances. These shows made the audience feel strong patriotism and a shared sense of regional identity. Famous landmarks like the Canton Tower and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge were shown in amazing light and shadow shows, which reflected the deep integration of the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). The mascots “Xiyangyang (喜洋洋)” and “Lerongrong (乐融融)” were designed after Chinese white dolphins. They had three colorful splashes on their heads, which symbolized unity. The torch’s flame was collected from 1,522 meters under the South China Sea and passed around the region. Finally, torchbearers from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao—including the famous sprinter Su Bingtian—lit the main cauldron together. Singers Zhou Shen and Shan Yichun ended the ceremony wonderfully with the theme song “Heaven and Sea as One”. A total of 14,252 athletes and nearly 50,000 volunteers took part in the games. The opening ceremony was more than a sports event; it perfectly showed the unique charm of the Greater Bay Area and China’s lively sporting spirit to the whole world. 11.What makes the 15th National Games special? A.It was held only in Guangdong. B.It had the most athletes. C.It used the most advanced technologies. D.It was co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. 12.What can we infer about the “concentric circle” stage design? A.It needed many complex machines to build. B.It was too small for the cultural performance. C.It was copied from other sports events. D.It might symbolize unity among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. 13.Why were Lingnan lion dance, Cantonese opera and Wing Chun shown in the performance? A.To introduce traditional culture of the Greater Bay Area. B.To show that these arts are more popular than others. C.To let foreign artists learn Chinese traditional arts. D.To prove advanced technologies are better than traditional arts. 14.What can we learn about the 15th National Games from the passage? A.It helps promote the connection between the Greater Bay Area regions. B.It will only be held in the Greater Bay Area in the future. C.It focuses more on cultural shows than sports competitions. D.It has the most volunteers in National Games history. 15.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history of the National Games in China. B.How the torch of the 15th National Games was relayed. C.The famous artists who performed at the opening ceremony. D.The introduction of the 15th National Games’ opening ceremony and its significance. B One day, when you buy something online from another country, it might arrive in just a few hours—by rocket (火箭). On May 29, Sepoch, a Chinese company in Beijing, successfully tested sending over 20 kilograms of packages (包裹) using a rocket, reported Xinhua. The rocket flew for 125 seconds before landing in the sea near Shandong province, where workers picked it up. Sepoch said the rocket was in great shape after the test. This was a big step in developing point-to-point rocket transport. The technology could greatly change global logistics (全球物流), because rockets can travel halfway around the world in just 60 or 90 minutes, according to The Space Review. The amazing speed comes from something called “gravity assist (重力助推)”, said Nautilus magazine. When the rocket goes up into space, Earth’s gravity tries to pull it back down. Scientists can use this pull like a slingshot (弹弓) to make the rocket go faster with little energy as it heads back to Earth. Right now, the technology is too expensive for everyday use. , making reusable rockets with stainless steel (不锈钢), like the one tested this time, can help, experts at Sepoch told Xinhua. Stainless steel is also very good at taking heat and pressure, which is important for space trips. Experts believe that using rockets to transport online shopping packages could help make more money for space industry research and development. In 2024 alone, China transported 174.5 billion packages—more than 124 for every person in the country, said China Daily. 16.What does Sepoch’s test show? A.Cities along the sea are important for transportation. B.Rockets may help send online shopping packages. C.Rockets still have problems landing in certain areas. D.There will be a high demand for workers to collect packages. 17.What role does Earth’s gravity play in rocket transport? A.It makes the rocket stick to its path. B.It helps the rocket fly higher. C.It helps the rocket go faster. D.It provides energy for the rocket. 18.Which is the best word for “ ” in Paragraph 5? A.Otherwise B.So C.However D.While 19.Why do experts want to use stainless steel to make rockets? A.To make them reusable. B.To make them lighter. C.To keep them cool before take-off. D.To make them cheaper to use. 20.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Online shopping is very popular in China. B.Rocket transport can support the space industry. C.China’s transportation industry is well developed. D.Space technology will make online shopping easier. C Imagine having the robotic legs in the picture. You can put them on in seconds. Light and smart, this newly invented robotic exoskeleton (外骨骼机器人) makes hiking and climbing much easier. The exoskeleton is designed to be worn around a user’s waist (腰部) and legs. Its built-in AI technology can sense a person’s movements in real-time. When you walk uphill, the device (装置) adds power to your steps and reduces pressure on the legs, making it feel like you are being gently pushed forward during a climb. Developed by a company in Shenzhen, the device has quickly drawn international attention. Hundreds of tourists have tried it while hiking. An American vlogger named Glossi made a video showing how the lightweight device moved together with his steps. “It’s moving for me,” he said excitedly. The video became a hit online, with many viewers calling the device “amazing” and “useful.” Besides helping hikers, the robotic exoskeleton is very helpful for the elderly. For them, it is more than just a tool. It helps them live a more active and independent life. A 68-year-old user from Hainan shared his experience, “When I wore it during a long walk, it felt like a gentle pull forward. It even gave me back the confidence to take walks in the park with my grandchildren.” As China faces a rapidly aging population, such smart devices are expected to play an important role in improving people’s daily life in the coming years. 21.What can we know about the invention from paragraph 1? A.It is easy to wear. B.It is heavy to carry. C.It is a running robot. D.It is a walking stick. 22.How does the device know when to help? A.After it feels users’ steps. B.When it sees a hill ahead. C.After it reads users’ minds. D.When it hears users’ voices. 23.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.An American vlogger’s video. B.The tourists’ hiking experience. C.The device’s popularity worldwide. D.Online users’ opinions on the device. 24.What is the main help the device gives to the elderly? A.It helps them stand up again. B.It allows them to take a walk. C.It makes them more confident D.It provides them with more tools. 25.The writer probably feels _ about the future of such smart devices. A.careful B.hopeful C.worried D.doubtful 第二节 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。 The Laba Festival is on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. 26 This tradition could go back to the Song Dynasty. From the imperial court (宫廷)to every family, cooking Laba Rice Porridge (粥)was a seasonal must. They not only cooked the dish for their own family members, but also sent it to others as a gift. 27 So Laba Rice Porridge was also called "Longevity (寿) Blessing (福) Porridge" and "Virtue (德) Blessing Porridge". Now, every family still cooks Laba Rice Porridge on this day. They usually make it with different kinds of rice, beans, nuts and dried fruits. Do you know how to make delicious Laba Rice Porridge? 28 First, wash the rice and beans in water. Next, put them into a pot. 29 Then, cook it for one and a half hours over low heat (小火). After that, wash the nuts and dried fruit, and put them into the pot. 30 Finally, turn off the heat and enjoy the delicious Laba Rice Porridge. This bowl of warm and sweet porridge is not just a wonderful way to share joy with family and friends, but also carries our traditional culture and a long history. A.Pour some water into it. B.Here is one way to make it. C.And cook for another 30 minutes. D.They thought this would make them lucky and have a long life. E.Then all family members would get together to have the porridge. F.People usually cook and have Laba Rice Porridge to celebrate this festival. 第三节 信息匹配 左栏是五个学生的情况介绍,右栏是七个中华成语故事,请为每个人匹配对应的成语故事,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。 31 Bill is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promise so workers in his company all believe him. 32 Li Jingyi is good at English. There will be an English speech competition and she wants to enter it for her class. She says she is sure to do it well. 33 Alex is a clever and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble. 34 Linda is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult maths problems, she never gives up. 35 Sam is a lazy man. He is out of work and he stays at home all day. He wishes that someone can come and help him. A.Mencius’ Mother Moves Three Times: It tells us the environment is important to children. B.Mao Sui Recommends (推荐) Himself: It tells us we should always believe we can do the best. C. Waiting for a rabbit: It tells us that we shouldn’t always wait for good things. We shouldn’t be lazy. D.Sima Guang breaks the Water Tank: It tells us we should try to find a good way when we meet something difficult or dangerous. E. Yu Gong Moves the Mountains: When we meet difficult problems, just work hard and one day we can work out the problems and become the winners. F. Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his word. G. Better Late than Never: A sheep keeper fixed the sheepfold (羊圈) right away when he discovered there was a hole in it. As a result, the rest of the sheep were safe. III. 语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong has made Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, famous worldwide. But for Pourazar, Sun Wukong has been part of his life for many years. Pourazar, 63, is a skilled Peking Opera 36 (perform) who plays the Monkey King. He practices his makeup backstage at Beijing’s Liyuan Theatre. An elderly member of the theatre jokes that Pourazar is now 37 “unique old monkey”. Pourazar has spent 30 years 38 (practice) Peking Opera and is famous for his acting of Sun Wukong. He travels between China and the US 39 a cultural ambassador (大使), introducing Peking Opera to both American and Chinese audiences. He 40 (receive) the Great Wall Friendship Award from the Beijing government in 2014 for his contributions. Pourazar’s love for Peking Opera began 41 he saw a performance in London in 1993. He was so moved that he left his job and moved to Beijing to study Peking Opera. It was one of 42 (difficult) challenges for him to start as an adult with no basic skills. Though there were some painful days, he enjoyed every moment. Pourazar first played soldiers before becoming the Monkey King. He 43 (deep) believes great art speaks beyond language and has taken Peking Opera and Sun Wukong to international audiences. Pourazar 44 (respect) Sun Wukong’s love of freedom and believes the character resonates (共鸣) with people of different cultures. “Cultural exchange should 45 (value) by us, and I want to be a bridge between cultures,” he says. IV. 书面表达(15分) 46.为了帮助同学们更好地与他人相处,你校将举办一场主题为“沟通的艺术”的专题讲座。假如你是学生会主席李华,请你根据下面表格中的提示,写一则英文通知,发布在校园公告栏上。 A lecture(讲座) Topic The Art of Communication Speaker Ms. Wang, one of our school teachers Time 3:00 pm, next Friday Place School Hall Contents(内容) Communication problems; How to listen and express ideas; … 要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,可适当发挥; 2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范; 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数:不少于60。 (标题和开头已给出,但不计入总词数。) Notice Dear students, To help us get along better with others, our school will hold a helpful lecture for us. _ Students’ Union 初二质量检测 英语试卷 第1页,共6页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $