精品解析：广东潮州市饶平县2025--2026学年八年级第二学期英语期末试题

八年级英语 (时间：90分钟;满分：120分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A．听句子(每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Li Ming like doing? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which book has Li Ming read recently? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does Li Ming share ideas about the book with? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What volunteer activity did Li Ming do? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Li Ming feel after helping others? A. B. C. B．听对话(每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。每段对话听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Tony watching when the heavy rain came? A. A scary movie. B. An action movie. C. A cartoon movie. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many times did Lucy go to Hangzhou last year? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jack think of running? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Helpful. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has the girl coughed? A. For one day. B. For three days. C. For five days. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Helen mean? A. The talk is a little long. B. She doesn’t like the talk. C. She’s not free tomorrow. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Davy most probably from? A. France. B. China. C. Canada. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Countries. B. Customs. C. Rules. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What stopped cars and trains? A. The heavy snow. B. The heavy rain. C. The busy road. 14. How long did it take the girl to walk to school? A. One hour. B. Two or three hours. C. Four hours. 15. What was wrong with many people because of the bad weather? A. They got ill. B. They got better. C. They fought with each other. C．听短文(每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Lugu Lake? A. In the north of China. B. In the southwest of China. C. In the east of China. 17. What do we know about the lake’s water? A. It’s very clear. B. It’s a little dirty. C. It’s black. 18. What can tourists do on the lake? A. Go skating. B. Go fishing. C. Take a boat ride. 19. When is the best time to visit the lake? A. From February to March. B. From March to October. C. From October to December. 20. Why do birds fly to Lugu Lake in winter? A. To spend winter here. B. To find clean water. C. To make new homes. D．听填信息(每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇关于沟通的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Communication Importance: ●Share our ____21____ with others and understand each other better. ●Get useful ____22____. Skills: ●Listen ____23____, or you may not know what to say next. ●Think before speaking. Saying wrong words can make others feel ____24____. ●____25____ the body language during a talk. E．情景对话(每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 M: Hi, Lily! I heard you’re from Chaozhou. ____26____ W: Sure! Chaozhou is a historic city. It’s really a wonderful place to travel. M: Well. ____27____ W: That must be Paifang Street. The old buildings there show the history and culture of our city. M: That sounds interesting. ____28____ W: Yeah, especially on weekends and holidays. There are always crowds of people. M: Hmm, what kind of local snacks can people find there? W: ____29____ The most famous is the beef ball, so juicy and tasty. M: ____30____ I can’t wait to go there. A. There are too many to count. B. It seems like a great place to visit. C. Are there many tourists visiting it? D. Can you share your snacks with me? E. What’s the most popular place in your hometown? F. Could you tell me something about your hometown? 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There are many kinds of voluntary work that students can do. Young students talk about their experiences as volunteers. On August 1st, Wang Zhengxuan, a 13-year-old girl, ____31____ old soldiers and read the poem Ode to China (《祖国颂》) for them. “I felt ____32____ happy when I saw the old soldiers’ smiles. That’s because it meant I ____33____ bring happiness to our heroes. They fought bravely in the war in the past, so it is ____34____ turn to do something for them,” said Wang. Wang started doing it when she was eight. She joined the “San xia xiang (三下乡)” activity and has been to different ____35____. “Through volunteer service, I have changed from a protected teenager into a volunteer who brings love to ____36____,” Wang said. Sun Yiyang, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing Ritan High School, has been a volunteer ____37____ nine years. She helped children in poor areas and planted trees ____38____ the environment. “For me, volunteering is not a thing you do for the moment. It’s a kind of habit and duty in my whole life,” said Sun. In 2018, she donated books to kids in Yunnan Province. She also invited them to ____39____ art show in Beijing. During the summer vacation in 2019, she helped sort trash (垃圾) for an hour each day. Doing volunteer work helps us learn new things and understand the world better. ____40____ you have free time, why not try to be a volunteer? 31. A. visit B. visited C. has visited 32. A. true B. truth C. truly 33. A. could B. must C. should 34. A. I B. me C. my 35. A. place B. places C. places’ 36. A. other B. the other C. others 37. A. for B. since C. in 38. A. improve B. to improve C. improving 39. A. a B. an C. the 40. A. If B. Although C. Until 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Keep your eyes on your paper” is one of the rules that Mr. Smith has taught us. It’s a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to ____41____. During an English exam, I felt somebody was ____42____ my paper too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw Tim, who sat behind me. My eyes caught him and he said in a low voice, “Let me see your ____43____!” I gave him a smile, not sure if he was joking, and returned to my paper. This time I moved a little more ____44____ towards my paper. “I can’t see!” Tim said. “What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. Cheating (作弊) was wrong. I put my arms around my paper so that he couldn’t see anything. I knew I did what I felt was right. Maybe it made Tim ____45____. When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, thinking what to say. But I felt it was ____46____ to let him know that cheating was wrong. My mind ____47____ the right words. “Sorry, Tim, but you know me well enough to ____48____ how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly. “But maybe I can help you study before the next ____49____.” “OK, Tony,” he smiled. “You are right. I should study hard.” I stood there for a while, and finally I was able to breathe again. I was happy that my ____50____ with Tim wasn’t destroyed. 41. A. follow B. create C. develop D. break 42. A. folding B. watching C. writing D. reviewing 43. A. problems B. books C. notes D. answers 44. A. quietly B. closely C. slowly D. crazily 45. A. excited B. proud C. angry D. afraid 46. A. important B. boring C. fair D. simple 47. A. looked at B. turned on C. gave up D. searched for 48. A. understand B. doubt C. wonder D. regret 49. A. meeting B. class C. test D. stage 50. A. connection B. friendship C. decision D. tradition 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 A Learn to make astronaut food at home! Have you ever thought about what astronauts eat in space? Because there is microgravity (微重力), food must be light, safe, and won’t break into small pieces. One good way is to dry the food. This weekend, why not try making your own space food? What You Will Need: Fruits or vegetables (like apples or carrots) Lemon juice and water A knife Kitchen paper A bowl A baking pan (烤盘) How to Make It: 1. Cut the fruits or vegetables into thin pieces of the same size. 2. Put them into a bowl with lemon juice and water, and let them be there for 5 minutes. 3. Take them out and dry them with kitchen paper. 4. Put the pieces on a baking pan. Remember to keep some space between each other. 5. Heat the oven to 50℃ and dry them for about 6 hours. When they become dry and hard, they’re ready. Why We Dry Food for Astronauts: In space, things can fly around easily. If food has water or breaks into small pieces, it can move in the air. This is dangerous for astronauts and machines. Drying the food takes away the water, so the food can last longer. 51. Which of the following is NOT needed to make homemade astronaut food? A. A fork. B. Lemon juice. C. A knife. D. A baking pan. 52. How long should we dry the food in the oven? A. For about 5 minutes. B. For about 1 hour. C. For about 6 hours. D. For 12 hours. 53. What is the right order of the steps? A. ②→⑤→④→①→③ B. ③→⑤→①→④→② C. ③→④→①→⑤→② D. ①→③→④→②→⑤ 54. Which is the benefit of dried food for astronauts? A. It tastes much better. B. It has more water inside. C. It is bigger and heavier than common food. D. It is safer and can be kept for a longer time. 55. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the development of space food. B. To tell an interesting story about astronauts’ life. C. To teach readers how to make their own astronaut food. D. To explain why astronauts need special food in space. B On April 19th, 2025, Beijing held a special half marathon (马拉松). About 12, 000 runners took part in it. On a separate course (跑道), beside the human runners, 21 human-like robots took the same challenge. It was the first marathon for robots. These robots were in distinct sizes and shapes. The largest, called Tiangong Ultra, was 180 cm tall. The smallest, called Little Giant, was just under 75 cm. Each of them traveled with workers and a car holding supply parts. The early part of the race was the easiest because the course was flat (平坦的). Later, things became more difficult. The course had 14 turns, and there were small up-and-down hills. Besides, low power was also a problem for robots. And Tiangong fell once because of it. The same thing happened to other robots, too. The biggest challenge was probably overheating. It was cool in the morning, but as the day got warmer, workers had to help the robots to keep cool. Finally, six robots finished the race though the course was quite long for them. The first robot to cross the finishing line was Tiangong. It finished the race in 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. The second and third place went to two small robots. For the robots, the goal of the race wasn’t to win but to finish. Although some failed to finish the race, their efforts gave useful information for developers to improve future robots. 56. What does the underlined word “distinct” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Huge. B. Common. C. Perfect. D. Different. 57. Which of the following are the challenges for the robot runners? ①The low power. ②The turns and small hills. ③Overheating. ④The long course. ⑤Their sizes and shapes. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 58. Why do developers hold this robot marathon? A. To let robots beat humans. B. To collect useful information to improve robots. C. To show how cool robots look. D. To make robots run faster than cars. 59. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The difficulties human runners met in a marathon. B. A special half marathon with robot runners in Beijing. C. How workers help robots keep cool in races. D. The best ways to make better human-like robots. C 配对阅读。左栏是五种动物遇到的生存威胁问题，右栏是七项动物保护措施，请为每种动物匹配对应的保护措施。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____61____ People use plenty of bamboo trees to build houses. This reduces the food supply for pandas and puts them in danger. ____62____ Some people hunt tigers in the forest to make money. For example, they sell tiger bones to make medicine in some places. ____63____ Ocean pollution hurts sea turtles terribly. Sea turtles often eat plastic bags by mistake. This makes them sick or even die. ____64____ In recent years, people have cut down many trees to make new houses and roads. Now, many city birds have no homes. ____65____ With climate change, ice disappears much faster. For this reason, some animals may become thin or even lose their lives. A. Protect City Birds In cities, we can put man-made homes on tall buildings for birds. Also, we should plant more trees to give birds places to live. B. Build Animal-friendly Roads To protect animals, we can build tree bridges and more animal-friendly roads in cities. They can help rabbits, foxes, and other animals keep safe. C. Use Clean Energy Factories should use solar power instead of burning coal. This reduces air pollution and slows down climate change. D. Create More Nature Parks Try to build more nature parks to protect animals. For example, planting more bamboo trees helps pandas get enough food. E. Help Street Animals Build small homes with food and water for homeless animals. People can also help care for sick animals at animal hospitals. F. Save Sea Animals People in towns can clear beaches by picking up rubbish every month. Try to keep the sand and water clean, which is good for sea animals. G. Stop Selling Wild Animal Products (产品). Governments need to make laws against selling wild animal products in order to reduce hunting. People should take action to avoid such products. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框中选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but buy for study measure and large job they low lucky with People in modern times are having much more stress than before. ____66____, researchers from the University of Hyogo in Japan have found that small green plants on the desk can go a long way in reducing people’s stress. More than 60 people from different ____67____ took part in the study. Researchers asked half of them to work as usual without any plants nearby, while the other half work ____68____ a plant on their desk. Researchers then used a standard test to ____69____ their stress levels. More than ninety percent of the office workers showed ____70____ stress level than before after having a three-minute rest to look at their plant. The ____71____ shows that it doesn’t matter whether people are directly looking at their plant or only having the plant near their computer. As long as people have a green plant in sight (视野), ____72____ stress level changes greatly. “People used to go outdoors into nature to relax themselves, ____73____ now they have less time to do so,” one of the researchers said. “Lucky for them, our study has proved that a small green plant works in the same way as a ____74____ forest.” So, why not take action at once to ____75____ a green plant and put it on your desk? You can get benefits from it very soon when you do your homework. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The Lead Recently, a popular TV drama called The Lead (《主角》) has been widely discussed. It is adapted (改编) from a novel by Chen Yan. The novel won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2019. The show tells a moving story about a woman and a traditional Chinese art form — Qinqiang. The main character is Yi Zhaodi, later named Yi Qin’e. She was a poor girl from the mountains. At first, she worked as a kitchen helper in a local theatre troupe (剧团). However, through years of hard work, strong will (意志力) and endless practice, she finally became a famous Qinqiang actress, known as “the Queen of Qinqiang”. Her life lasted for over 40 years, reflecting great changes in Chinese society. This drama not only shows the beauty of Qinqiang, a traditional northern Chinese opera, but also teaches us valuable lessons. It tells us that life is full of difficulties, but we should never give up our dreams. Everyone can be the “lead” in their own life as long as they keep working hard and stick to who they are. Because of its wonderful story and cultural meaning, The Lead has won high praise from audiences across the country. They think it is certainly a drama worth watching. 76. What is the TV drama The Lead adapted from? ________________ 77. Who is the main character of the drama? ________________ 78. Where did Yi Zhaodi work at first? ________________ 79. Why has the drama won high praise? ________________ 80. What do the audiences think of the drama? ________________ 81. B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 近期电视剧 The Lead热播，讲述秦腔名伶忆秦娥从山村女孩成长为一代名角的故事。请你以“My Role Model from The Lead”为题，写一篇英语短文。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Role Model from The Lead These days, a TV drama called The Lead is very popular. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语 (时间：90分钟;满分：120分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A．听句子(每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Li Ming like doing? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Li Ming loves reading books in his free time. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which book has Li Ming read recently? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Recently Li Ming has finished reading the book The Little Prince. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does Li Ming share ideas about the book with? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】After reading, Li Ming always shares his opinions about the book with his classmates. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What volunteer activity did Li Ming do? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Last weekend, Li Ming joined in a volunteer activity to clean up the park outdoors. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Li Ming feel after helping others? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Li Ming feels really happy and satisfied after giving help to other people. B．听对话(每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。每段对话听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Tony watching when the heavy rain came? A. A scary movie. B. An action movie. C. A cartoon movie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, what were you doing when the heavy rain came? M: I was watching a cartoon movie. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many times did Lucy go to Hangzhou last year? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, have you ever been to Hangzhou? W: Yes, I went there in August and October last year. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jack think of running? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Helpful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why should we run every day, Jack? It’s too tiring. M: But I find it helpful because it keeps my legs strong. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has the girl coughed? A. For one day. B. For three days. C. For five days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Anny. What’s the matter with you? W: Hello, Doctor Lin. I’m feeling terrible. I have a bad cough. It started the day before yesterday. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Helen mean? A. The talk is a little long. B. She doesn’t like the talk. C. She’s not free tomorrow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Helen, there will be a talk on natural disasters tomorrow afternoon. W: Wonderful! But it takes two hours. I’m afraid I can’t sit through the whole talk. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Davy most probably from? A. France. B. China. C. Canada. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Countries. B. Customs. C. Rules. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Davy, what do you do when you meet someone for the first time in Canada? Do you hug each other? M: Well, we usually shake hands. W: How about time? For example, when a party is at 7:00, do you arrive at 7? M: No, we can arrive about 15 minutes late. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What stopped cars and trains? A. The heavy snow. B. The heavy rain. C. The busy road. 14. How long did it take the girl to walk to school? A. One hour. B. Two or three hours. C. Four hours. 15. What was wrong with many people because of the bad weather? A. They got ill. B. They got better. C. They fought with each other. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: It was not nice! I had a terrible experience. M: What happened? W: It was the heaviest snow I’ve ever seen. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains and we didn’t have enough water and food. Every day my parents had to walk three kilometers to get drinking water. M: Really? So how did you go to school? W: I couldn’t ride a bike and it took me two or three hours to walk to school. M: What was the weather like then? W: It was very cold. Many people got ill because of the bad weather. M: I’m sorry to hear that. C．听短文(每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Lugu Lake? A. In the north of China. B. In the southwest of China. C. In the east of China. 17. What do we know about the lake’s water? A. It’s very clear. B. It’s a little dirty. C. It’s black. 18. What can tourists do on the lake? A. Go skating. B. Go fishing. C. Take a boat ride. 19. When is the best time to visit the lake? A. From February to March. B. From March to October. C. From October to December. 20. Why do birds fly to Lugu Lake in winter? A. To spend winter here. B. To find clean water. C. To make new homes. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Do you know Lugu Lake? Yesterday, I watched an interesting video and learned something about it. Lugu Lake is in the southwest of China. And it is the third deepest freshwater lake in China. The lake is about 50 square kilometers. Lugu Lake is beautiful and the water is very clear. Every year, a lot of tourists take a trip there. People can take a boat ride on the lake to enjoy the beautiful scenery. They can also pay a visit to the village near the lake and experience the special culture. The best time to visit Lugu Lake is from March to October. The weather is warm at that time. But if you like watching birds, you can go there in winter. You’ll see birds flying there to pass the winter. You will have a wonderful time and love the place if you go there. D．听填信息(每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇关于沟通的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Communication Importance: ●Share our ____21____ with others and understand each other better. ●Get useful ____22____. Skills: ●Listen ____23____, or you may not know what to say next. ●Think before speaking. Saying wrong words can make others feel ____24____. ●____25____ the body language during a talk. 【答案】21. feelings 22. information 23. carefully 24. hurtful 25. Notice 【解析】 【原文】Communication plays an important part in dealing with all kinds of growing-up problems. Through a good talk, we can share our feelings with others and understand each other better. Besides, we can also get useful information from communication. For example, when we feel upset or stressed, we can ask our parents or friends for some advice. So we need to learn how to communicate well. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next. Second, take time to think before speaking. Saying wrong words can make others feel hurtful. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should also notice the body language during a talk. E．情景对话(每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 M: Hi, Lily! I heard you’re from Chaozhou. ____26____ W: Sure! Chaozhou is a historic city. It’s really a wonderful place to travel. M: Well. ____27____ W: That must be Paifang Street. The old buildings there show the history and culture of our city. M: That sounds interesting. ____28____ W: Yeah, especially on weekends and holidays. There are always crowds of people. M: Hmm, what kind of local snacks can people find there? W: ____29____ The most famous is the beef ball, so juicy and tasty. M: ____30____ I can’t wait to go there. A. There are too many to count. B. It seems like a great place to visit. C. Are there many tourists visiting it? D. Can you share your snacks with me? E. What’s the most popular place in your hometown? F. Could you tell me something about your hometown? 【答案】26. F 27. E 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是男生与Lily的对话，围绕Lily的家乡潮州展开交流，依次聊到潮州整体风貌、地标牌坊街、游客情况与特色小吃，最后男生表达了想去游玩的向往。 【26题详解】 根据上文“I heard you’re from Chaozhou.”以及下文的回答“Sure! Chaozhou is a historic city.”可知，此处是请求对方介绍一下她的家乡。选项F“Could you tell me something about your hometown?”承接前文，自然引出Lily对潮州的整体描述。 【27题详解】 根据下文的回答“That must be Paifang Street.”可知，此处是在询问家乡某个特定的地点。选项E“What’s the most popular place in your hometown?”询问家乡知名景点，前后对应通顺。 【28题详解】 根据下文的回答“Yeah, especially on weekends and holidays. There are always crowds of people.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且询问的是关于游客数量的问题。选项C“Are there many tourists visiting it?”贴合后文人群众多的内容。 【29题详解】 根据上文的提问“what kind of local snacks can people find there?”以及下文“The most famous is the beef ball...”可知，此处是在回答小吃的种类或数量。选项A“There are too many to count.”表示小吃数不胜数，起到过渡铺垫作用，再举例牛肉丸，逻辑连贯。 【30题详解】 根据下文“I can’t wait to go there.”可知，此处是对前面描述的总结和赞美，表达了想去游玩的意愿。选项B“It seems like a great place to visit.”表达对潮州的认可，衔接前后情绪。 二、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There are many kinds of voluntary work that students can do. Young students talk about their experiences as volunteers. On August 1st, Wang Zhengxuan, a 13-year-old girl, ____31____ old soldiers and read the poem Ode to China (《祖国颂》) for them. “I felt ____32____ happy when I saw the old soldiers’ smiles. That’s because it meant I ____33____ bring happiness to our heroes. They fought bravely in the war in the past, so it is ____34____ turn to do something for them,” said Wang. Wang started doing it when she was eight. She joined the “San xia xiang (三下乡)” activity and has been to different ____35____. “Through volunteer service, I have changed from a protected teenager into a volunteer who brings love to ____36____,” Wang said. Sun Yiyang, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing Ritan High School, has been a volunteer ____37____ nine years. She helped children in poor areas and planted trees ____38____ the environment. “For me, volunteering is not a thing you do for the moment. It’s a kind of habit and duty in my whole life,” said Sun. In 2018, she donated books to kids in Yunnan Province. She also invited them to ____39____ art show in Beijing. During the summer vacation in 2019, she helped sort trash (垃圾) for an hour each day. Doing volunteer work helps us learn new things and understand the world better. ____40____ you have free time, why not try to be a volunteer? 31. A. visit B. visited C. has visited 32. A. true B. truth C. truly 33. A. could B. must C. should 34. A. I B. me C. my 35. A. place B. places C. places’ 36. A. other B. the other C. others 37. A. for B. since C. in 38. A. improve B. to improve C. improving 39. A. a B. an C. the 40. A. If B. Although C. Until 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了王正轩和孙艺阳两名学生的志愿者经历，阐述了志愿工作的意义，鼓励大家在空闲时间尝试做志愿者。 【31题详解】 句意：8月1日，13岁女孩王正轩看望了老兵并为他们朗诵《祖国颂》。 根据“On August 1st”可知是过去具体时间，需用一般过去时，动词用过去式visited。 【32题详解】 句意：看到老兵们的微笑我感到真高兴。 修饰形容词happy需用副词，A是形容词，不能修饰形容词，B是名词，意为 “真相”，词性不符。 【33题详解】 句意：那意味着我能给英雄们带来快乐。 根据“meant”可知从句用过去范畴，表示过去的能力，could表示“能”。B表命令，C表建议，语境不符。 【34题详解】 句意：他们当年英勇参战，现在轮到我为他们做点事了。 固定搭配：it’s one’s turn to do sth，意为“轮到某人做某事”，修饰名词turn需用形容词性物主代词，A作主语，B作宾语，功能不符。 【35题详解】 句意：她参加了“三下乡”活动，去过许多不同的地方。 different意为“不同的”，后面必须接可数名词复数（不止一个地方）。A是单数，C是所有格，形式不符。 【36题详解】 句意：通过志愿服务，我从一个被呵护的少年，变成一名把爱心带给其他人的志愿者。 others（代词）=other people，泛指“其他人”，可以单独作介词to的宾语。A后需接名词，B特指两者中另一个，用法不符。 【37题详解】 句意：来自北京日坛中学的14岁女孩孙艺阳，做志愿者已经九年了。 句子的时态是现在完成时has been，表示动作持续一段时间，nine years是时间段，B接时间点，C常表将来，搭配不符。 【38题详解】 句意：她帮扶贫困地区的孩子，还植树，目的是改善环境。 句子主干是planted trees（植树），植树的目的是改善环境，英语用“to+动词原形”表目的。A不能直接作目的状语，C表伴随，功能不符。 【39题详解】 句意：她还邀请他们去北京观看一场艺术展。 art show泛指，且art以元音音素开头，用an。A用于辅音，C表特指，用法不符。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你有空，为什么不试着成为一名志愿者呢？ 逗号前是状语从句，逗号后是主句why not try to be a volunteer（提建议的固定句型：为什么不）。从句和主句存在条件逻辑：前提是“你有空”，在此前提下，给出“去做志愿者”的建议，故用if。B表让步，C表时间，逻辑不通。 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Keep your eyes on your paper” is one of the rules that Mr. Smith has taught us. It’s a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to ____41____. During an English exam, I felt somebody was ____42____ my paper too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw Tim, who sat behind me. My eyes caught him and he said in a low voice, “Let me see your ____43____!” I gave him a smile, not sure if he was joking, and returned to my paper. This time I moved a little more ____44____ towards my paper. “I can’t see!” Tim said. “What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. Cheating (作弊) was wrong. I put my arms around my paper so that he couldn’t see anything. I knew I did what I felt was right. Maybe it made Tim ____45____. When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, thinking what to say. But I felt it was ____46____ to let him know that cheating was wrong. My mind ____47____ the right words. “Sorry, Tim, but you know me well enough to ____48____ how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly. “But maybe I can help you study before the next ____49____.” “OK, Tony,” he smiled. “You are right. I should study hard.” I stood there for a while, and finally I was able to breathe again. I was happy that my ____50____ with Tim wasn’t destroyed. 41. A. follow B. create C. develop D. break 42. A. folding B. watching C. writing D. reviewing 43. A. problems B. books C. notes D. answers 44. A. quietly B. closely C. slowly D. crazily 45. A. excited B. proud C. angry D. afraid 46. A. important B. boring C. fair D. simple 47. A. looked at B. turned on C. gave up D. searched for 48. A. understand B. doubt C. wonder D. regret 49. A. meeting B. class C. test D. stage 50. A. connection B. friendship C. decision D. tradition 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Tony考试时拒绝好友Tim作弊请求，事后主动沟通，既坚持原则又保住两人友谊的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：但这并不是一条每个人都会选择遵守的规则。 前文提到“one of the rules”，这是老师要求的规则，规则需要人们遵守，follow表示“遵守，遵循”，符合搭配和语境。 【42题详解】 句意：一场英语考试中，我感觉到有人正很近地盯着我的卷子看。 根据后文的“Let me see your”可知Tim正在看作者的卷子，watching表示“看，注视”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：让我看看你的答案！ 考试中Tim想要作弊看答案，answers表示“答案”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：这次我往卷子那边挪得更近了一点。 作者发现Tim偷看，所以挪得更近，挡住卷子，closely表示“接近地”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：也许这会让Tim生气。 根据“I put my arms around my paper so that he couldn’t see anything.”可知，作者挡住卷子不让Tim看，Tim的请求被拒绝会感到生气，angry表示“生气的”，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：但我觉得让他知道作弊是错的这件事很重要。 根据“to let him know that cheating was wrong”可知，作者坚持原则，认为让Tim明白作弊不对是很关键的事，important表示“重要的”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：我的大脑在寻找合适的话。 作者思考该怎么对Tim说，所以在脑海里搜寻合适的表达，searched for表示“寻找”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：对不起蒂姆，你足够了解我，应该明白我对作弊的看法。 根据“but you know me well enough to…how I feel about cheating”可知，作者认为Tim清楚自己对作弊的态度，understand表示“理解，明白”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：不过下次考试前我可以帮你学习。 这次考试已经结束，作者提出下次考试前帮Tim补习，test表示“考试”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：我很高兴我和蒂姆的友谊没有被毁掉。 作者担心拒绝作弊会影响两人的关系，此处指两人的友情，friendship表示“友谊”，符合语境。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 A Learn to make astronaut food at home! Have you ever thought about what astronauts eat in space? Because there is microgravity (微重力), food must be light, safe, and won’t break into small pieces. One good way is to dry the food. This weekend, why not try making your own space food? What You Will Need: Fruits or vegetables (like apples or carrots) Lemon juice and water A knife Kitchen paper A bowl A baking pan (烤盘) How to Make It: 1. Cut the fruits or vegetables into thin pieces of the same size. 2. Put them into a bowl with lemon juice and water, and let them be there for 5 minutes. 3. Take them out and dry them with kitchen paper. 4. Put the pieces on a baking pan. Remember to keep some space between each other. 5. Heat the oven to 50℃ and dry them for about 6 hours. When they become dry and hard, they’re ready. Why We Dry Food for Astronauts: In space, things can fly around easily. If food has water or breaks into small pieces, it can move in the air. This is dangerous for astronauts and machines. Drying the food takes away the water, so the food can last longer. 51. Which of the following is NOT needed to make homemade astronaut food? A. A fork. B. Lemon juice. C. A knife. D. A baking pan. 52. How long should we dry the food in the oven? A. For about 5 minutes. B. For about 1 hour. C. For about 6 hours. D. For 12 hours. 53. What is the right order of the steps? A. ②→⑤→④→①→③ B. ③→⑤→①→④→② C. ③→④→①→⑤→② D. ①→③→④→②→⑤ 54. Which is the benefit of dried food for astronauts? A. It tastes much better. B. It has more water inside. C. It is bigger and heavier than common food. D. It is safer and can be kept for a longer time. 55. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the development of space food. B. To tell an interesting story about astronauts’ life. C. To teach readers how to make their own astronaut food. D. To explain why astronauts need special food in space. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍太空食品的制作材料、步骤以及脱水食物适合宇航员食用的原因。 【51题详解】 根据“What You Will Need”部分罗列的工具食材“Fruits or vegetables (like apples or carrots)…Lemon juice and water…A knife…Kitchen paper…A bowl…A baking pan (烤盘)”，没有叉子（fork），可知叉子不是所需物品。 【52题详解】 根据“How to Make It”第5步“Heat the oven to 50℃ and dry them for about 6 hours.”可知要烘烤大约6小时。 【53题详解】 根据“How to Make It”中的步骤：切薄片（图③）→放入柠檬汁水中浸泡（图⑤）→用厨房纸擦干（图①）→摆到烤盘（图④）→放入烤箱烘烤（图②），因此顺序为③→⑤→①→④→②。 【54题详解】 根据“Why We Dry Food for Astronauts”中的内容“ If food has water or breaks into small pieces, it can move in the air. This is dangerous for astronauts and machines. Drying the food takes away the water, so the food can last longer.”，可知含水、碎掉的食物会漂浮，对宇航员和机器有危险；脱水能去除水分、存放更久，可知脱水食物更安全、保存时间更长。 【55题详解】 根据文章开头“This weekend, why not try making your own space food?”以及后文大量篇幅讲解制作材料、完整制作步骤，可知文章主要目的是教读者自制太空食品。 B On April 19th, 2025, Beijing held a special half marathon (马拉松). About 12, 000 runners took part in it. On a separate course (跑道), beside the human runners, 21 human-like robots took the same challenge. It was the first marathon for robots. These robots were in distinct sizes and shapes. The largest, called Tiangong Ultra, was 180 cm tall. The smallest, called Little Giant, was just under 75 cm. Each of them traveled with workers and a car holding supply parts. The early part of the race was the easiest because the course was flat (平坦的). Later, things became more difficult. The course had 14 turns, and there were small up-and-down hills. Besides, low power was also a problem for robots. And Tiangong fell once because of it. The same thing happened to other robots, too. The biggest challenge was probably overheating. It was cool in the morning, but as the day got warmer, workers had to help the robots to keep cool. Finally, six robots finished the race though the course was quite long for them. The first robot to cross the finishing line was Tiangong. It finished the race in 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. The second and third place went to two small robots. For the robots, the goal of the race wasn’t to win but to finish. Although some failed to finish the race, their efforts gave useful information for developers to improve future robots. 56. What does the underlined word “distinct” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Huge. B. Common. C. Perfect. D. Different. 57. Which of the following are the challenges for the robot runners? ①The low power. ②The turns and small hills. ③Overheating. ④The long course. ⑤Their sizes and shapes. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 58. Why do developers hold this robot marathon? A. To let robots beat humans. B. To collect useful information to improve robots. C. To show how cool robots look. D. To make robots run faster than cars. 59. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The difficulties human runners met in a marathon. B. A special half marathon with robot runners in Beijing. C. How workers help robots keep cool in races. D. The best ways to make better human-like robots. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍2025年北京举办了一场特殊半马，21台人形机器人同步参赛，机器人外形、赛道各类挑战、完赛情况以及举办这场机器人马拉松的研发意义。 【56题详解】 第二段第一句“These robots were in distinct sizes and shapes. The largest…The smallest…”，后文分别介绍最大、最小两种机器人，说明尺寸外形各不相同，distinct意为 “不同的”，对应Different。 【57题详解】 第三段“The course had 14 turns, and there were small up-and-down hills…low power was also a problem…The biggest challenge was probably overheating…the course was quite long”，原文提到弯道小山坡、电量不足、过热、赛道漫长都是机器人挑战；尺寸外形只是客观特征，不属于困难，排除⑤，选①②③④。 【58题详解】 第五段第二句“their efforts gave useful information for developers to improve future robots”，比赛收集数据用于改良机器人，对应B选项表述。 【59题详解】 第一段总起，引出北京机器人半马这件事；第二段介绍机器人外形、第三段讲赛道挑战、第四段说明完赛成绩，三段为并列分述内容；第五段总结赛事研发价值、点明举办机器人马拉松的意义，属于总—分—总结构，与C选项结构图匹配。 【60题详解】 全文首段总起“Beijing held a special half marathon…21 human-like robots took the same challenge”，全文围绕北京这场有机器人参赛的特殊半马展开，其余选项仅为局部细节，不能概括全文。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五种动物遇到的生存威胁问题，右栏是七项动物保护措施，请为每种动物匹配对应的保护措施。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____61____ People use plenty of bamboo trees to build houses. This reduces the food supply for pandas and puts them in danger. ____62____ Some people hunt tigers in the forest to make money. For example, they sell tiger bones to make medicine in some places. ____63____ Ocean pollution hurts sea turtles terribly. Sea turtles often eat plastic bags by mistake. This makes them sick or even die. ____64____ In recent years, people have cut down many trees to make new houses and roads. Now, many city birds have no homes. ____65____ With climate change, ice disappears much faster. For this reason, some animals may become thin or even lose their lives. A. Protect City Birds In cities, we can put man-made homes on tall buildings for birds. Also, we should plant more trees to give birds places to live. B. Build Animal-friendly Roads To protect animals, we can build tree bridges and more animal-friendly roads in cities. They can help rabbits, foxes, and other animals keep safe. C. Use Clean Energy Factories should use solar power instead of burning coal. This reduces air pollution and slows down climate change. D. Create More Nature Parks Try to build more nature parks to protect animals. For example, planting more bamboo trees helps pandas get enough food. E. Help Street Animals Build small homes with food and water for homeless animals. People can also help care for sick animals at animal hospitals. F. Save Sea Animals People in towns can clear beaches by picking up rubbish every month. Try to keep the sand and water clean, which is good for sea animals. G. Stop Selling Wild Animal Products (产品). Governments need to make laws against selling wild animal products in order to reduce hunting. People should take action to avoid such products. 【答案】61. D 62. G 63. F 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏列出了五种动物面临的生存威胁，右栏提供了七项保护措施，要求考生为每种动物问题匹配对应的解决方案。 【61题详解】 由关键信息“People use plenty of bamboo trees to build houses. This reduces the food supply for pandas and puts them in danger.”可知讲的是熊猫缺少竹子食物来源的问题，与选项D“Create More Nature Parks. Try to build more nature parks to protect animals. For example, planting more bamboo trees helps pandas get enough food.”相对应。 【62题详解】 由关键信息“Some people hunt tigers in the forest to make money. For example, they sell tiger bones to make medicine in some places.”可知讲的是捕猎、售卖野生动物制品的问题，与选项G“Stop Selling Wild Animal Products. Governments need to make laws against selling wild animal products in order to reduce hunting.”相对应。 【63题详解】 由关键信息“Ocean pollution hurts sea turtles terribly. Sea turtles often eat plastic bags by mistake. This makes them sick or even die.”可知讲的是海洋污染危害海洋动物的问题，与选项F“Save Sea Animals. People in towns can clear beaches by picking up rubbish every month. Try to keep the sand and water clean, which is good for sea animals.”相对应。 【64题详解】 由关键信息“In recent years, people have cut down many trees to make new houses and roads. Now, many city birds have no homes.”可知讲的是城市鸟类失去栖息地的问题，与选项A“Protect City Birds. In cities, we can put man-made homes on tall buildings for birds. Also, we should plant more trees to give birds places to live.”相对应。 【65题详解】 由关键信息“With climate change, ice disappears much faster. For this reason, some animals may become thin or even lose their lives.”可知讲的是气候变化带来的生存威胁，与选项C“Use Clean Energy. Factories should use sun power instead of burning coal. This reduces air pollution and slows down climate change.”相对应。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框中选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but buy for study measure and large job they low lucky with People in modern times are having much more stress than before. ____66____, researchers from the University of Hyogo in Japan have found that small green plants on the desk can go a long way in reducing people’s stress. More than 60 people from different ____67____ took part in the study. Researchers asked half of them to work as usual without any plants nearby, while the other half work ____68____ a plant on their desk. Researchers then used a standard test to ____69____ their stress levels. More than ninety percent of the office workers showed ____70____ stress level than before after having a three-minute rest to look at their plant. The ____71____ shows that it doesn’t matter whether people are directly looking at their plant or only having the plant near their computer. As long as people have a green plant in sight (视野), ____72____ stress level changes greatly. “People used to go outdoors into nature to relax themselves, ____73____ now they have less time to do so,” one of the researchers said. “Lucky for them, our study has proved that a small green plant works in the same way as a ____74____ forest.” So, why not take action at once to ____75____ a green plant and put it on your desk? You can get benefits from it very soon when you do your homework. 【答案】66. Luckily 67. jobs 68. with 69. measure 70. lower 71. study 72. their 73. but 74. large 75. buy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述桌上的绿色小植物可以大大减少人的压力。 【66题详解】 句意：幸运的是，日本兵库大学的研究人员发现，桌子上的小型绿色植物可以大大减轻人们的压力。此处需要副词修饰整个句子，填lucky的副词形式Luckily“幸运的是”，符合语境，句首字母大写。 【67题详解】 句意：来自不同职业的60多人参加了这项研究。此处指不同职业的参与者，job“工作、职业”，different后接复数形式jobs。 【68题详解】 句意：研究人员让他们中的一半像往常一样工作，附近没有任何植物，而另一半则在桌子上放着一株植物工作。此处表示桌上带有一盆植物，用介词with，表伴随。  【69题详解】 句意：然后，研究人员使用标准测试来测量他们的压力水平。此处指用标准测试测量压力水平，measure“测量”，用原形，和前面的to一起构成动词不定式结构。  【70题详解】 句意：超过90%的上班族在休息三分钟看植物后，压力水平比以前低。由标志词than可知，此空用形容词比较级形式，绿植减压后压力水平更低，填low“低”的比较级形式lower。 【71题详解】 句意：这项研究表明，人们是直接看着他们的植物，还是只把植物放在电脑附近并不重要。此处指本次研究表明结果，study“研究”，谓语动词shows是三单形式，所以用单数形式，作主语。  【72题详解】 句意：只要人们看到一棵绿色的植物，他们的压力水平就会发生很大变化。此处作定语，修饰名词stress level，用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，符合语境。 【73题详解】 句意：一位研究人员说：“人们过去常常到户外去放松自己，但现在他们这样做的时间更少了。”前后文为转折关系，过去人们常去户外放松，现在很少有时间，填转折连词but“但是”，符合逻辑。 【74题详解】 句意：他们幸运的是，我们的研究证明，一棵小的绿色植物和一片大森林的作用方式是一样的。此处作定语，修饰名词forest，填形容词large，符合小绿植和大森林效果相同的语境。 【75题详解】 句意：那么，为什么不马上采取行动，买一棵绿色植物放在你的桌子上呢？此处指买一盆绿植放在桌上，buy“买”，用原形，和前面的to一起构成动词不定式结构。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 The Lead Recently, a popular TV drama called The Lead (《主角》) has been widely discussed. It is adapted (改编) from a novel by Chen Yan. The novel won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2019. The show tells a moving story about a woman and a traditional Chinese art form — Qinqiang. The main character is Yi Zhaodi, later named Yi Qin’e. She was a poor girl from the mountains. At first, she worked as a kitchen helper in a local theatre troupe (剧团). However, through years of hard work, strong will (意志力) and endless practice, she finally became a famous Qinqiang actress, known as “the Queen of Qinqiang”. Her life lasted for over 40 years, reflecting great changes in Chinese society. This drama not only shows the beauty of Qinqiang, a traditional northern Chinese opera, but also teaches us valuable lessons. It tells us that life is full of difficulties, but we should never give up our dreams. Everyone can be the “lead” in their own life as long as they keep working hard and stick to who they are. Because of its wonderful story and cultural meaning, The Lead has won high praise from audiences across the country. They think it is certainly a drama worth watching. 76. What is the TV drama The Lead adapted from? ________________ 77. Who is the main character of the drama? ________________ 78. Where did Yi Zhaodi work at first? ________________ 79. Why has the drama won high praise? ________________ 80. What do the audiences think of the drama? ________________ 81. B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 近期电视剧 The Lead热播，讲述秦腔名伶忆秦娥从山村女孩成长为一代名角的故事。请你以“My Role Model from The Lead”为题，写一篇英语短文。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Role Model from The Lead These days, a TV drama called The Lead is very popular. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. It is adapted from a novel by Chen Yan. 77. The main character is Yi Zhaodi/The main character is Yi Qin’e. 78. At first, she worked as a kitchen helper in a local theatre troupe./In a local theatre troupe. 79. The drama has won high praise because of its wonderful story and cultural meaning./Because it has a wonderful story and cultural meaning. 80. They think it is certainly a drama worth watching. 81. My Role Model from The Lead These days, a TV drama called The Lead is very popular. It tells Yi Qin’e’s story. Born in a poor mountain village, she worked as a kitchen helper in a local troupe yet fell in love with Qinqiang. Through constant practice, she grew into a well-known Qinqiang actress. Yi Qin’e was diligent. She kept practicing despite hardships and never abandoned her dream. Her strong will and passion for traditional opera make her an inspiring role model for us. As students, we will meet troubles in life. We ought to learn from her: hold on to our dreams and keep striving, and we will achieve them sooner or later. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述电视剧《主角》的改编来源、主人公经历、剧集文化内涵与观众评价。 【76题详解】 第一段第二句明确指出“It is adapted from a novel by Chen Yan.”，这是关于作品来源的具体事实信息，直接提取原文作答。 【77题详解】 第二段首句直接给出“The main character is Yi Zhaodi, later named Yi Qin’e.”，直接提取原文作答，两个姓名均为原文直接信息，作答任选其一均可。 【78题详解】 第二段指出“At first, she worked as a kitchen helper in a local theatre troupe.”，这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取。 【79题详解】 第四段开头指出“Because of its wonderful story and cultural meaning”，由于题目由Why引导，答案提供两种形式：一是使用because of的完整陈述句，二是使用Because引导的简略回答。 【80题详解】 第四段明确指出“They think it is certainly a drama worth watching.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【81题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：简述忆秦娥成长经历、人物品质、对自身追梦的启示 确定人称：第三人称介绍人物 和第一人称抒发感悟 注意事项：禁止抄写原文，不出现真实校名、人名，词数80词左右，给定开头不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，简述忆秦娥的身份及成就 主体段：详细描述她的奋斗历程及其身上的优秀品质 结尾段：联系自身，升华主题，表达向她学习的决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍忆秦娥的成长经历 人物经历：The Lead/Yi Qin’e/Born in a poor mountain village/worked as a kitchen helper/fell in love with Qinqiang/grew into a well-known Qinqiang actress/from a village girl to a famous actress/learn traditional opera/work hard for her dream等 成长过程：constant practice/through hard work/keep learning/face many difficulties/never stop trying/improve herself step by step等 要点二：介绍忆秦娥的优秀品质 人物品质：diligent/kept practicing/never abandoned her dream/strong will/passion for traditional opera/hard-working/persistent/brave/patient/confident/determined/responsible等 精神品质：hold on to our dream/overcome difficulties/keep improving/set a good example/inspire others等 要点三：说明对自己的成长或追梦的启示 获得启示：learn from her/hold on to our dreams/keep striving/achieve them sooner or later/never give up/work harder/be confident in ourselves/face difficulties bravely等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $首先播放一分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量。音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。2025至2026学年度第二学期教学质量检测，八年级英语。一听说应用A听句子，请根据所听的内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One liming loves reading books in his free time. Living loves reading books in his free time. Two, recently, liming has finished reading the book the little prince. Recently, liming has finished reading the book the little prince. Three, after reading, liming always shares his opinions about the book with his classroom mates. After reading, liming always shares his opinions about the book with his classroom mates. For last weekend, we may join in a volunteer activity to clean up the park outdoors. Last weekend, we may join in a volunteer activity to clean up the park outdoors. Five liming feels really happy and satisfied after giving help to other people. Leming feels really happy and satisfied after giving help to other people. B听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Toy, what were you doing when the heavy rain came? I was watching a cartoon movie. Tony, what were you doing when the heavy rain came? I was watching a cartoon movie. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Lucy, have you ever been to hands home? Yes, I went there in August and october last year. Lucy, have you ever been to hand home? Yes. I went there in August and october last year. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Why should we run every day? Jack, it's too tiring, but I find . IT helpful because IT keeps my legs strong. Why should we run every day? Jack, it's too tiring, but I find . IT helpful because IT keeps my legs strong. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Good morning, amy. What's the matter with you? Hello, doctor, then i'm feeling terrible. I have a bad cough. IT started the day before yesterday. Good morning amy. What's the matter with you? Hello, doctor. In, i'm feeling terrible. I have a bad cough. IT started the day before yesterday. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Helen, there will be a con. Natural disasters tomorrow afternoon. Wonderful, but IT takes two hours. I'm afraid I can't sit through the hole talk. Helen, there will be a talk on natural disasters tomorrow afternoon. Wonderful, but IT takes two hours. I'm afraid I can't sit through the whole talk. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。David, what do you do when you meet someone for the first time in canada? Do you hug each other? Well, we usually shake hands. How about time? For example, when the party is at seven o'clock, do you arrive at seven? No, we can arrive about fifteen minutes late. David, what do you do when you meet someone for the first time in canada? Do you hug . each other? Well, we usually shake hands. How about time? For example, when the party is at seven o'clock, do you arrive at seven? No, we can arrive about fifteen minutes late. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。IT was not nice. I had a terrible experience. What happened? IT was the heaviest snow i've ever seen. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains, and we didn't have enough water and food every day. My parents had to walk three kilometers to get drinking water. really. So how did you go to school? I couldn't ride a bike, and they took me two or three hours . to walk to school. What was the weather like then? IT was very cold. Many people got there because of the bad weather. I'm sorry to hear that . IT was not nice. I had a terrible experience. What happened . IT was the heavy est snow i've ever seen. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains, and we didn't have enough water and food every day. My parents had to walk three kilometers to get drinking water. really. So how did you go to school? I couldn't ride a bike, and they took me two or three hours to walk to school. What was the weather . like then? IT was very cold. Many people got you because of the bad weather. I'm sorry to hear that. C听短文。请根据所听的内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Do you know, look lake, yesterday I watched an interesting video and learn something about IT. Look lake is in the southwest of china, and IT is the third deepest freshwater lake in china. The lake is about fifty square kilometers. Look, your lake is beautiful and the water is very clear. Every year, a lot of terrorists take a trip there. People can take a ride on the lake to enjoy the beautiful scenery. They can also pay a visit to the village near the lake and experience the special culture. The best time to visit the lake is from march to october. The weather is warm at the time, but if you like watching birds, you can go there in winter. You'll see birds flying there to pass the winter, you'll have a wonderful time and love the place if you go there. do you know? Look, lake. Yesterday, I watched an interesting video and learn something about IT. Look lake is in the southwest of china, and IT is the third deepest fresh water lake in china. The lake is about fifty square kilometers. The lake is beautiful and the water is very clear. Every year, a lot of tourists take a trip there. People can take a boat ride on the lake to enjoy the beautiful theory. They can also pay a visit to the village near the lake and experience this special culture. The best time to visit luke is from march to october. The weather is warm from that time, but if you like watching birds, you can go there in winter. You'll see birds flying there to pass the winter. You will have a wonderful time and love the place if you go there. D听填信息。你将听到一篇关于沟通的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Communication plays an important part in dealing with all kinds of growing up problems. Through a good talk, we can share our feelings with others and understand each other Better. Besides, we can also get useful information from communication. For example, when we feel upset or stressed, we can ask our parents or friends for some advice, so we need to learn how to communicate. Well, here are some skills. First, listen carefully or you may not know what to say next second, take time to think before speaking. Saying wrong words can make others feel helpful. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should also notice the body language during a talk. Communication plays an important part in dealing with all kinds of growing up problems. Through a good talk, we can share our feelings with others and understand each other Better. Besides, we can also get useful information from communication. For example, when we feel upset or stressed, we can ask our parents or friends for some advice, so we need to learn how to communicate. Well, here are some skills. First, listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next second, take time to think before speaking. Saying wrong, woods can make others feel hurt. For third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should also notice the body language during a talk. 听力考试到此结束。