Unit 7 We shouldn't waste water 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年湘少版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 7核心词汇，通过从基础辨析到语境应用的递进式题型设计，系统强化词汇认知与运用能力，助力语言能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|6题|考查词性分类（动/名/形）|从词类属性建立词汇认知框架| |英汉互译|10题|词义匹配与对应|强化词汇音形义联结| |拼写补全|10题|根据中文提示写单词|巩固词汇拼写与基本用法| |短文/完形填空|各1篇|语境中运用核心词汇|实现词汇从孤立记忆到语篇应用| |单选|8题|词汇在单句中的辨析|聚焦高频词汇的语法功能| |适当形式填空|10题|词形变化与固定搭配|深化词汇形态与搭配规则| |首字母补全|10题|语境中词汇联想与拼写|提升词汇综合运用与语境推断能力|

湘少版六年级上英语 Unit 7 词汇专项训练 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. should B. need C. air ( ) 2. A. waste B. save C. fresh ( ) 3. A. air B. drop C. health ( ) 4. A. kill B. wild C. drive ( ) 5. A. minute B. health C. wrong ( ) 6. A. turn off B. enough C. waste 二、 英汉互译连线题（请将英文与正确的中文意思用线连起来） 1. should · A. 浪费 2. waste · B. 关闭 3. turn off · C. 应该 4. enough · D. 节约 5. need · E. 足够的 6. save · F. (一)滴 7. drop · G. 新鲜的 8. air · H. 需要 9. fresh · I. 野生的 10. wild · J. 空气 三、 根据中文提示，拼写并补全下列单词 1. We s___________ (应该) keep the rivers clean. 2. Don't w___________ (浪费) water. 3. Please t___________ o___________ (关闭) the lights. 4. We have e___________ (足够的) food for everyone. 5. We n___________ (需要) to protect the earth. 6. We should s___________ (节约) water. 7. A d___________ (滴) of water is precious. 8. The a___________ (空气) is fresh in the forest. 9. We s___________ eat fresh (新鲜的) vegetables. 10. Don't k___________ (捕杀) wild animals. 四、 短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词，使短文通顺完整） We (1) ___________ (应该) protect the earth. We (2) ___________ (不应该) (3) ___________ (浪费) water. We should (4) ___________ (节约) every (5) ___________ (滴). Keep the (6) ___________ (空气) clean and fresh. 五、 完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） We (1) ________ protect our earth. We (2) ________ waste water. We (3) ________ have (4) ________ clean water. So we should (5) ________ every drop. We should (6) ________ off the lights when we leave. The (7) ________ should be fresh and clean. We shouldn't (8) ________ wild animals. ( ) 1. A. should B. shouldn't C. need ( ) 2. A. should B. shouldn't C. need ( ) 3. A. should B. need C. waste ( ) 4. A. enough B. fresh C. wrong ( ) 5. A. waste B. save C. kill ( ) 6. A. turn B. waste C. save ( ) 7. A. air B. drop C. minute ( ) 8. A. save B. kill C. waste 六、 单项选择题 ( ) 1. We ________ keep the rivers clean. A. should B. shouldn't C. waste ( ) 2. Don't ________ water. It's precious. A. waste B. save C. turn ( ) 3. Please ________ the lights when you leave. A. turn off B. turn on C. waste ( ) 4. We have ________ food for everyone. A. enough B. wrong C. waste ( ) 5. We ________ to protect our earth. A. need B. waste C. kill ( ) 6. We should ________ every drop of water. A. save B. waste C. kill ( ) 7. The ________ in the forest is very fresh. A. air B. drop C. minute ( ) 8. We shouldn't ________ wild animals. A. kill B. save C. turn 七、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We ___________ (should) keep the rivers clean. 2. You ___________ (shouldn't) waste water. 3. We ___________ (need) to save the earth. 4. We have ___________ (enough) time to finish it. 5. Don't ___________ (waste) paper. Reuse it. 6. Please turn ___________ (off) the TV. 7. Please ___________ (save) every drop of water. 8. We like the ___________ (fresh) air in the park. 9. It is ___________ (wrong) to kill wild animals. 10. We need to drink eight glasses of water every day for good ___________ (healthy). 八、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. We s___________ protect the earth. 2. Don't w___________ food. Eat all of it. 3. Please t___________ o___________ the tap. 4. We have e___________ chairs for everyone. 5. We n___________ to keep the air clean. 6. We should s___________ every drop of water. 7. Every d___________ of water is precious. 8. The a___________ is fresh after the rain. 9. We shouldn't k___________ wild animals. 10. We should eat f___________ fruit and vegetables. 湘少版六年级上英语 Unit 7 词汇专项训练·参考答案 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C (air为名词，其它为情态/实义动词) 2. C (fresh为形容词，其它为动词) 3. B (drop为动词，其它为名词) 4. B (wild为形容词，其它为动词) 5. C (wrong为形容词，其它为名词) 6. B (enough为形容词/副词，其它为动词短语/动词) 二、 英汉互译连线题（请将英文与正确的中文意思用线连起来） 1 — C, 2 — A, 3 — B, 4 — E, 5 — H 6 — D, 7 — F, 8 — J, 9 — G, 10 — I 三、 根据中文提示，拼写并补全下列单词 1. should 2. waste 3. turn; off 4. enough 5. need 6. save 7. drop 8. air 9. should 10. kill 四、 短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词，使短文通顺完整） (1) should (2) shouldn't (3) waste (4) save (5) drop (6) air 五、 完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） 1. A (should protect 应该保护) 2. B (shouldn't waste 不应该浪费) 3. B (need to have 需要有) 4. A (enough clean water 足够的干净水) 5. B (save every drop 节约每一滴) 6. A (turn off 关闭) 7. A (air 空气) 8. B (kill wild animals 捕杀野生动物) 六、 单项选择题 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 七、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. should (情态动词) 2. shouldn't (should not的缩写) 3. need (need to do 需要做) 4. enough (形容词修饰time) 5. waste (祈使句否定+动词原形) 6. off (turn off 关闭) 7. save (祈使句动词原形) 8. fresh (形容词修饰air) 9. wrong (wrong to do 做某事不对) 10. health (名词，good health) 八、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. should (应该保护地球) 2. waste (不要浪费食物) 3. turn; off (关掉水龙头) 4. enough (足够的椅子) 5. need (需要保持空气清洁) 6. save (节约每一滴水) 7. drop (每一滴水都珍贵) 8. air (空气清新) 9. kill (不杀野生动物) 10. fresh (吃新鲜蔬果) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $